Unit 2 Honesty 一般过去时专项巩固（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版(三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时，系统梳理动词过去式变化规则（含单元专属不规则动词）、句型结构及时间标志词，结合"Honesty"主题设计梯度练习，强化语法应用与语境理解，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识点小结|5类变化规则+2类句型+7个时间词|动词过去式规则分类（一般/不发音e结尾/辅音+y等）；实义动词/be动词句型结构（肯定/否定/疑问）|从基础规则（变化）到核心应用（句型），辅以时间标志词建立语境关联| |针对性练习|七大题（含动词填空、句型转换等）|动词形式转换（规则/不规则）；句型转换技巧（否定/疑问）；情景应用（结合单元短语）|由单一规则练习（动词填空）到综合应用（阅读/情景选择），实现知识迁移|

译林版六年级英语上 Unit 2 Honesty 一般过去时专项巩固训练 一般过去时知识点小结 1. 动词过去式变化规则 ① 一般情况，动词后直接加-ed：walk—walked ② 以不发音e结尾，词尾只加-d：close—closed ③ 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加-ed：study—studied ④ 辅元辅结尾短单词，双写末尾辅音再加-ed：plan—planned ⑤ 本单元专属不规则动词（课文核心） is/am—was，are—were，do—did，have—had，sell—sold，say—said，break—broke，tell—told，get—got，come—came，lie—lied 2. 基础句型结构 实义动词 ① 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 ② 否定句：主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他 ③ 一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + did. 否定回答：No, 主语 + didn’t. be动词 ① 肯定句：主语 + was/were + 其他 ② 否定句：主语 + wasn’t/weren’t + 其他 ③ 一般疑问句：Was/Were + 主语 + 其他？ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + was/were. 否定回答：No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t. 时间标志词 long ago、yesterday、just now、…ago、that day、a moment ago、the day before yesterday Unit 2 Honesty 单元核心短语 tell a lie 说谎，get back 拿回，away from home 离家，tell the truth 说实话 针对性练习 一、写出下列动词的过去式 is/am ________ break ________ close ________ are ________ tell ________ plan ________ do ________ cry ________ finish ________ have ________ lie ________ play ________ sell ________ get ________ help ________ say ________ come ________ pick ________ lose ________ start ________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Three days ago, there ________ (be) a small shop near the street corner. 2. My elder brother ________ (have) a new bike two weeks ago. 3. The old man ________ (sell) his vegetables in the town that morning. 4. The boy ________ (not lie) to his teacher about his missing homework yesterday. 5. Lucy ________ (break) her pencil case just now in the classroom. 6. My father ________ (repair) the broken chair in the yard last Sunday. 7. We ________ (find) a lost notebook under the bench yesterday morning. 8. The little boy ________ (tell) his parents the whole truth after dinner. 9. The girl ________ (cry) loudly because she lost her favourite pen. 10. The stranger ________ (lie) to the villagers about his trip long ago. 11. They ________ (get) their lost schoolbags back at last that day. 12. Several students ________ (come) to visit the old man the day before yesterday. 13. —What ________ your uncle ________ (do) in the town yesterday? 14. People ________ (call) the honest boy a good child many years ago. 15. We ________ (watch) a short story film about honesty last evening. 三、单项选择题 ( ) 1. Long ago, the wise man ______ a small house at the foot of the hill. A. has B. have C. had ( ) 2. —Did the boy tell the truth to his mum last night? —______ A. Yes, he tells. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, he lies. ( ) 3. She ______ not make up stories to her classmates that day. A. do B. did C. does ( ) 4. Where ______ you go a moment ago? A. were B. was C. did ( ) 5. His cousin ______ his ruler on the way to school last Monday. A. lost B. lose C. loses ( ) 6. ______ you at the library that afternoon? A. Did B. Were C. Was ( ) 7. My grandma ______ vegetables in the garden yesterday morning. A. sell B. sold C. sells ( ) 8. —Was Tom away from home last weekend? —Yes, he ______. A. was B. did C. is ( ) 9. The man ______ a lie to us three days ago. A. tell B. tells C. told ( ) 10. They ______ get their books back until the next day. A. don’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t ( ) 11. What ______ the children ______ in the park just now? A. did; do B. do; did C. does; do ( ) 12. I ______ a story about honesty before I went to bed last night. A. read B. reads C. reading 四、句型转换题 1. He told the truth to his head teacher yesterday.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. They were away from the town that day.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. The girl sold her old picture book in the market.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We got our keys back just now.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. She cried because she told a lie to her deskmate.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、情景选择 ( ) 1. 别人问你昨天有没有说谎，你想要否定回答，你可以说： A. Yes, I lied. B. No, I didn’t. C. I tell lies. ( ) 2. 你想要询问对方昨天早上做了什么，正确的句子是： A. What did you do yesterday morning? B. What do you do every morning? C. Where did you go just now? ( ) 3. 描述很久以前，大家都称呼这个男孩很诚实，选择正确句子： A. People call him honest long ago. B. People called him honest long ago. C. People calls him honest long ago. ( ) 4. 别人提问 Were your grandparents in the city yesterday? 祖父母昨天不在城里，回答： A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. No, they didn’t. ( ) 5. 你想表达他最后拿回了自己丢失的钱包： A. He get his wallet back. B. He got his wallet back in the end. C. He gets his wallet back. 六、阅读理解（前三题为选择题，后两题为判断正误题，正确写T，错误写F） Long long ago, there was a girl named Amy. One morning, she played outside and broke Mrs White’s flower pot. Amy felt afraid and wanted to hide the accident. But she walked to Mrs White’s house and told the truth bravely. Mrs White was happy with Amy’s honesty and gave her a fresh apple as a reward. ( ) 1. What did Amy break? A. a pencil box B. a flower pot C. a storybook ( ) 2. Did Amy tell a lie to Mrs White? A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 3. Why did Mrs White give Amy an apple? A. Amy told the truth. B. Amy bought a new pot. C. Amy ran away. ( ) 4. The story happened long long ago. ( ) 5. Mrs White gave Amy a new flower pot. 七、英汉互译 1. tell a lie _______________ 2. get back _______________ 3. away from home _______________ 4. tell the truth _______________ 5. the day before yesterday _______________ 6. a moment ago _______________ 7. 很久以前 _______________ 8. 离开小镇 _______________ 9. 拿回他的笔记本 _______________ 10. 说出全部真相 _______________ 参考答案 一、写出下列动词的过去式 was ; broke ; closed ; were ; told ; planned ; did ; cried ; finished ; had ; lied ; played ; sold ; got ; helped ; said ; came ; picked ; lost ; started 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. was 2. had 3. sold 4. didn’t lie 5. broke 6. repaired 7. found 8. told 9. cried 10. lied 11. got 12. came 13. did ; do 14. called 15. watched 三、单项选择题 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 四、句型转换题 1. He didn’t tell the truth to his head teacher yesterday. 2. Were you away from the town that day? No, we weren’t. 3. What did the girl do in the market? 4. Did you get your keys back just now? 5. What did she do because she told a lie to her deskmate? 五、情景选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 六、阅读理解 选择题：1. B 2. B 3. A 判断题：4. T 5. F 七、英汉互译 1. 说谎 2. 拿回 3. 离家 4. 说实话 5. 前天 6. 刚才 7. long ago 8. away from the town 9. get his notebook back 10. tell the whole truth 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $