摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语9A Unit 4第一课时同步练,通过A/B/C三层分层设计,实现从基础词汇句型到语篇逻辑及价值观升华的知识巩固,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|A层|基础词汇(英汉互译)、核心句型(单选)、简单语篇(首字母填空)|全员必做,夯实单元基础词汇与基础语法,对应语言能力中的基础理解与表达|
|B层|词汇运用(词形转换)、语法综合(比较级/从句)、语篇理解(完形填空)|中等生选做,强化语法应用与语篇分析,体现思维品质中的分析与应用能力|
|C层|深层词义(语境辨析)、语篇逻辑(七选五)、综合表达(创意写作)|优等生选做,拓展文化意识与批判性思维,融合时代榜样案例实现价值观升华|
内容正文:
9A Unit 4 Life is beautiful
第一课时 Welcome to the unit 分层作业
A 层基础巩固(全员必做)
一、单词英汉互译
1. peanut ________________
2. unused ________________
3. harvest ________________
4. celebrate ________________
5. compare ________________
6. 吸引人的 ________________
7. 不像 ________________
8. 满足 ________________
9. 平凡的 ________________
10. 浪费 ________________
二、单项选择
1. It’s a pity ________ waste empty land.
A. to B. that C. for D. of
2. We compare teachers ________ peanuts.
A. to B. with C. at D. for
3. Neither bamboo nor lotus ________ weak in hard times.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4. A couple of students ________ peanuts last term.
A. plant B. planted C. plants D. will plant
5. We admire pine ________ they stay green in winter.
A. because B. though C. if D. unless
6. ________ peanuts teaches me good lessons.
A. Grow B. Growing C. Grows D. Grew
7. We plan ________ a plant poster this afternoon.
A. to make B. making C. make D. made
8. The ________ life we live, the happier we will be.
A. much simple B. simpler C. simplest D. more simple
9. Each of us should pay attention ________ inner value.
A. to B. in C. for D. at
10. —I love roses best.
—________.
A. I agree B. I don’t think so C. That’s right D. Sure
三、短语完成句子
1. Don’t let free time ________ ________ ________ (被浪费).
2. We had ________ ________ ________ (几个) months of hard work.
3. We ________ peanuts ________ (把… 和… 对比) roses.
4. We can ________ difficulties ________ (克服困难).
5. Live a ________ but ________ (平凡但有价值) life.
四、短文首字母填空
1.P________ are ordinary plants without bright flowers. They grow in 2.u________ land. After a 3.c________ of months, we have a good 4.h________ and 5.c________ it with our family. 6.U________ attractive roses, they bring real food to people. We get much 7.s________ from their spirit. We can 8.o________ all trouble if we learn from peanuts, and live a 9.p________ but valuable life instead of 10.w________ time on good-looking things.
五、简短书面表达
Write one short paragraph about what you learn from peanuts.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B 层能力提升(中等生选做)
一、词形 + 首字母填空
A 首字母填空
1. We c________ the harvest with our parents last week.
2. Don’t w________ your spare time on games. Time is money.
B 词形转换
3. ________ (grow) lotus teaches us to keep pure.
4. We get great ________ (satisfy) from quiet help.
5. The peach flowers look ________ (attract) but useless.
二、单项选择
1. The________you overcome difficulties, the________satisfaction you get.
A. more; more B. much; much
C. many; many D. most; most
2. Fan Jinshi is compared________lotus________her pure heart.
A. to; for B. with; with
C. for; to D. at; with
3. It’s a pity ________ we waste such good farmland.
A. that B. to C. for D. of
4. We all know neither pine nor cactus ________ afraid of cold weather.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
5. A couple of volunteers ________ in mountain schools every year.
A. work B. works C. working D. to work
6. We plan ________ a speech about plant spirit.
A. to write B. writing C. write D. wrote
7. ________ simple life brings us more peace.
A. Such a B. So a C. Such D. So
8. We should pay more attention ________ inner qualities.
A. to B. for C. in D. at
9. Lotus grows in mud ________ keeps clean all year.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
10. —Beautiful flowers are the best.
—I’m afraid not. ________
A. Inner value counts more B. Looks mean everything
C. I totally agree D. I prefer colourful flowers
三、完形填空
Plants are our silent teachers. Peanuts have no bright flowers 1________ they offer tasty nuts. Many people love roses 2________ their pretty looks, but they can’t bring real value. We shouldn’t judge things only by their 3________ appearance.
Bamboo is another good teacher. It stays straight all year round. When wind comes, it bends but never 4________, so it tells us to stay 5________ in trouble.
Zhang Guimei is just like peanuts. She 6________ up comfortable city life and helps mountain girls quietly. She never asks for praise, just creates value for others. If we learn this spirit, we will live a much more 7________ life and stop chasing showy clothes. We will also devote ourselves 8________ society like lotus and peanuts. These small plants give us the most 9________ lessons we can ever get. We should keep their spirit in our daily 10________ .
1.A. and B. but C. or D. so
2.A. for B. of C. to D. with
3.A. inner B.outer C. special D. common
4.A. breaks B. break C. broke D. breaking
5.A. lazy B. weak C. brave D. careless
6.A. gave B. give C. gives D. will give
7.A. plain B. showy C. difficult D. boring
8.A. with B. in C. for D. to
9.A. useless B.valuable C. simple D. hard
10.A. lives B. life C. days D. study
四、阅读简答(作答限指定词数)
Passage about peanut spirit
1. Where did the writer grow peanuts? (≤4 words)
_____________________________________________
2. How long did they wait for harvest? (≤5 words)
_____________________________________________
3. What’s wrong with peach blossoms? (≤4 words)
_____________________________________________
4. Who are compared to peanuts? (≤3 words)
_____________________________________________
5. What should we learn? (≤4 words)
_____________________________________________
五、句型转换
1. It’s a pity to waste land.(同义句转换)
________ ________ ________ ________ the land is wasted.
2. Peanuts are plain. They are valuable.(合并为一句)
Peanuts are plain ________ valuable.
3. We grow peanuts to learn life lessons.(用动名词作主语改写)
________ peanuts ________ us life lessons.
4. Neither bamboo is weak. Nor lotus is weak.(合并为一句)
Neither bamboo ________ lotus ________ weak.
六、书面表达(不少于 60 词)
Write about bamboo and the person like bamboo (Zhang Guimei). At least one comparative sentence.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C 层拓展拔高(优等生选做)
一、语境词义辨析单选(四选一)
1. The word “plain” in the text means “________” in Chinese.
A. 华丽的 B. 平凡朴素的 C. 坚硬的 D. 昂贵的
2. The word “devote” can be replaced by ________.
A. give up B. give one’s time to C. take away D. give back
3. The underlined word “unused” refers to ________ land.
A. not planted B. full of crops C. dry desert D. wet mud
4. We use “compare A to B” to show the similar ________ between two things.
A. difference B. points C. changes D. feelings
5. “Satisfaction” comes from ________ meaningful things.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. does
6. ________ you meet hard times, think of bamboo.
A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Wherever D. Whoever
7. The more you value inner value, ________ you care about looks.
A. the less B. less C. fewer D. the fewer
8. Fan Jinshi’s story is ________ moving that all students are touched.
A. so B. such C. too D. quite
9. Not only bamboo but also lotus ________ great symbols in Chinese culture.
A. is B. are C. were D. was
10. We should learn ________ from plants instead of only watching them.
A. life lessons B. life lesson C. life’s lesson D. life’s lessons
二、信息还原七选五
A. They only have beautiful outer looks without real value
B. We can get clear life lessons from different plants
C. People like them for their quiet devotion to society
D. Bamboo teaches us to stay strong through all difficulties
E. Lotus tells us to keep pure no matter bad environment
F. Most students only like colourful garden flowers
G. We can grow peanuts in unused fields
Plants are great natural teachers. 1.________
Bamboo is my first choice. 2.________ It bends in wind but never breaks.
Lotus grows in dark mud but stays clean. 3.________
Peanuts are my favourite plant. 4.________ They don’t show off bright flowers.
Many popular flowers like roses are attractive. 5.________ We shouldn’t admire them too much. Inner spirit is much more important.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
三、语法填空
Many common plants 1.________ (carry) deep Chinese culture. Growing peanuts teaches us to live 2.________ plain life. We often compare Zhang Guimei 3.________ peanuts because she helps mountain students quietly. Bamboo is much 4.________ (strong) than peach blossoms. When typhoon 5.________ (come), it bends a little but never 6.________ (break). We can get much 7.________ (satisfy) if we learn from these plants. 8.________ we meet trouble, we should think of bamboo. Don’t waste your time 9.________ (chase) attractive appearances; inner value 10.________ (count) most.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
四、任务型阅读(开放性思辨问答)
1. Why are peanuts used as a symbol of ordinary volunteers?
_____________________________________________
2. What’s the difference between lotus and roses in spirit?
_____________________________________________
3. How can we learn plant spirits in daily school life?
_____________________________________________
五、创意书面表达(不少于 90 词)
写作主题:The spirit hidden in ordinary plants
要求:1. 至少 3 处比较级 2. 两处动名词 - ing 作主语 3. 结合樊锦诗、张桂梅两位时代榜样 4. 结尾升华价值观。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9A Unit 4 Life is beautiful
第一课时 Welcome to the unit 分层作业
A 层答案
一、单词英汉互译
1. 花生 2. 闲置的 3. 收成 4. 庆祝 5. 对比
6. attractive 7. unlike 8. satisfaction 9. plain 10. waste
二、单项选择
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
三、短语完成句子
1. go to waste 2. a couple of 3. compare; with 4. overcome; difficulties 5. plain; valuable
四、短文首字母填空
1.Peanuts 2.unused 3.couple 4.harvest 5.celebrate 6.Unlike 7.satisfaction 8.overcome 9.plain 10.wasting
五、书面表达范文
Peanuts teach me to be plain and useful. I will not only pay attention to beautiful looks.
B 层答案
一、词形 + 首字母填空
1. celebrated 2. waste 3. Growing 4. satisfaction 5. attractive
二、单项选择
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
三、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B
四、阅读简答
1. Behind their house.
2. A couple of months.
3. Only pretty, useless.
4. Ordinary volunteers.
5. Learn quiet devotion.
五、句型转换
1. It’s a pity that
2. but
3. Growing; teaches
4. nor; is
六、书面表达范文
Growing bamboo teaches me to be brave. It is much stronger than peach blossoms. Zhang Guimei is just like bamboo. She met lots of hard problems but never gave up to help girls in mountain villages. We should learn from her and value inner spirit more than good-looking appearances.
C 层答案
一、语境词义辨析单选
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
二、七选五
1.B 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A
三、语法填空
1.carry 2.a 3.to 4.stronger 5.comes 6.breaks 7.satisfaction 8.Whenever 9.chasing 10.counts
四、任务型阅读参考简答
1. They work hard and create value without showing off or asking for praise.
2. Lotus stays pure in bad mud, while roses only have pretty looks and no real use.
3. Be quiet helpful classmates, don’t only care about appearance, overcome difficulties bravely.
五、书面表达范文
Growing bamboo and growing peanuts bring us two important life spirits. Bamboo is much stronger than beautiful roses, and peanuts are more valuable than peach blossoms with bright flowers. Growing lotus also reminds us to keep a pure heart in bad conditions.
Fan Jinshi is just like lotus, who spent all years in Dunhuang’s hard environment but never changed her mind. Zhang Guimei acts like peanuts, helping poor girls quietly without any praise. We shouldn’t waste time only chasing attractive looks. Inner spirit and quiet devotion are the most precious treasure for every teenager. We should learn from these plants and great role models to live meaningful lives.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$