2027届高考并列句和状语从句专练（学生版+教师版）

**基本信息** 聚焦近五年高考真题，通过50道语境填空题系统训练并列句和状语从句连接词运用，强化逻辑关系分析与语境理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |并列句和状语从句|50题（涵盖2022-2026年新高考I/II卷、全国甲/乙卷、浙江卷）|高考真题语境填空，考查连接词选择，涉及并列（and/or）、转折（but/while）、时间（when/before）、条件（if）、让步（although）等逻辑关系|从并列句逻辑关系到状语从句修饰功能，构建"语境分析-逻辑判断-连接词匹配"的推导链条，覆盖高频考点与易错类型，提升语言能力中的语境理解和思维品质中的逻辑分析能力|

并列句和状语从句 （句子源自近五年高考真题） 1.（2022新高考I卷） “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, _________by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,”Curtin says. 2.（2022新高考I卷） She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning _________I went to school.” 3.（2022新高考I卷） You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media,________it probably won’t result in a useful response. 4. (2022新高考II卷) Americans are still texting ________driving, as well as using social networks and taking photos. 5. (2022新高考II卷) As we age, even if we are healthy, the heart just isn’t as efficient in processing oxygen _______it used to be. 6. (2022新高考II卷) Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who did not exercise much ________were otherwise healthy. 7.（2022全国甲卷）_______you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. 8.（2022全国甲卷）_______not known to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skillful at tool use while kept in the cage. 9.（2022全国甲卷）The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues,_______also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections. 10.（2022全国甲卷）Catamarans are faster, ________they are not so elegant, and they are not fun to pilot. 11.（2022全国乙卷）Here is a picture of Dorothy Woodruff, on her horse, looking down from a hill top: “________the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them.Then a full moon rose.The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.” 12. （2022全国乙卷）________did they go then? Well, they wanted to do something useful. 13.（2023新高考I卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ___ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 14.（2023新高考I卷）___________ John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. 15.（2023新高考I卷）_________the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision--making are enormous. 16.（2023新高考II卷）It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop _______ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 17.（2023新高考II卷）___________you are hiking a backcountry trail, camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. 18.（2023新高考II卷）_________some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new. 19.（2023新高考II卷）Some students get ________interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. 20.（2023新高考II卷）Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans,_________a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being. 21.（2023浙江卷）Brilliant ________it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. 22.（2023全国甲卷）Bo. Lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene ________it opened in 2009. 23.（2023全国甲卷）That love for philosophy lasted_______I go to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you--and then try to explain them. 24.（2023全国乙卷）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,______ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 25.（2023全国乙卷）____________landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. 26.（2023全国乙卷）I often leave early to seek the right destinations _______I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. 27. (2024新高考I卷) Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat______necessary. 28. (2024新高考I卷) ________they are useful for detecting shifts in the number and variety of species in an area, a new Stanford study has found that this type of record is not perfect. 29. (2024新高考I卷) He tried muscle-relaxing drugs ______found little relief. 30. (2024新高考I卷) Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses,_________I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. 31. (2024新高考II卷) Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems________the program was launched last March. 32. (2024新高考II卷) Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities,_________the rapid growth of travel has led to over-tourism in certain regions and destinations. 33. (2024新高考II卷) Go somewhere only________the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. 34. (2024全国甲卷) Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread,________pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit（编织）. 35. (2024全国甲卷) _________a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. 36. (2024全国甲卷) They use their noses to assess their environment________look out for any signs of danger. 37. (2024全国甲卷) _____I wanted an ending I couldn’t guess,I’d pick up a mystery (悬疑). 38. (2025新高考I卷) __________these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car. 39. (2025新高考I卷) Many parents say there is too much traffic on the roads for their children to walk safely to school, _______they pack them into the car instead. 40. (2025新高考I卷) We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through, _______we fail to account for the true costs. 41. (2025新高考II卷) _______you are scared about something and thinking only about that, there’s no way you are going to be able to learn. 42. (2025浙江卷) ________I was a child I was often told what not to eat. 43. (2026新高考I卷) ________you are willing to drive a little further , The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities---perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. 44. (2026新高考I卷) If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected--_______plan ahead. 45. (2026新高考I卷) I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes ________I handed it to him. 46. (2026新高考I卷) I decided that I wanted to learn as many words______I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. 47. (2026新高考I卷) Participants are randomly divided into two groups: the “beauty”group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed, _______the control group just matched a line drawing of the object with the artwork itself. 48. (2026新高考I卷) Now I understand that _________my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. 49. (2026浙江卷) No matter what subject I’m teaching, I find ways to bring my hobbies into the classroom. For example, I’m a car enthusiast, _________when I teach physics, I contextualized concepts with my knowledge about cars. 50. (2026浙江卷) During your initial reading of material, do you ever go back and reread sentences or paragraphs? Is it because the material is too difficult to comprehend on the first reading________because you are asleep? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 并列句和状语从句 （句子源自近五年高考真题） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 whether before but while as but If Although /Though /While or but 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 As /When Why or As /When Although /Though /While and Whether Although /Though /While so but 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 as /though since until/till but Although /Though /While so if/when Although /Though /While but but 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 since but when or If/When and If/When/ Whenever Although /Though /While so but 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 If When If so before as while Although /Though /While so or 1.（2022新高考I卷） “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, _________by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish you won’t eat,”Curtin says. 语法考点 固定并列结构 whether…or…，意为“无论是……还是……”，用来并列列举两种实现目标的途径，属于方式列举。whether 不引导从句，和 or 搭配构成固定句式。 句意翻译 柯廷说：“每个人都可以为减少浪费贡献自己的一份力量，无论是日常采购时不囤积多余食物，还是告知餐厅去掉不吃的配菜。” 2.（2022新高考I卷） She said, “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning _________I went to school.” 语法考点 时间状语连词，用来界定两个动作的先后顺序：准备早餐这个动作发生在上学之前，体现动作时间先后逻辑。 句意翻译 她说道：“我小时候养过母鸡，每天早上上学前，都要先给它们准备吃食。 3.（2022新高考I卷） You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media,________it probably won’t result in a useful response. 语法考点 并列转折连词。前半句提出一个可行的想法，后半句指出这个想法的弊端，前后语义存在预期和现实的对立转折。 句意翻译 你或许可以试着在社交平台发布求助信息，但这种方式大概率不会得到有效的反馈。 4. (2022新高考II卷) Americans are still texting ________driving, as well as using social networks and taking photos. 语法考点 时间状语从句省略结构。完整形式为 while they are driving；当主从句主语一致，从句含be动词时，可以省略主语和be动词，保留 while + 现在分词，强调两个动作同步并行发生。 句意翻译 美国人开车时依旧会发送短信，同时刷社交软件、拍照。 5. (2022新高考II卷) As we age, even if we are healthy, the heart just isn’t as efficient in processing oxygen _______it used to be. 语法考点 形容词原级比较句型 not as + adj. + as，用来表达“前者不如后者……”，用来对比现在和过去心脏供氧效率的差异。 句意翻译 随着年龄增长，即便身体健康，心脏处理氧气的效率也比不上年轻时。 6. (2022新高考II卷) Levine and his research team selected volunteers aged between 45 and 64 who did not exercise much ________were otherwise healthy. 语法考点 定语从句内部的转折并列连词。先行词是volunteers，定语从句包含两个并列谓语：did not exercise much 和 were otherwise healthy，两个属性形成反差：平时缺乏运动，但身体其他方面健康，用but体现转折关系。 句意翻译 莱文和他的研究团队挑选了年龄在45至64岁之间的志愿者，这些志愿者平时运动量不大，但身体其他方面都很健康。 7.（2022全国甲卷）_______you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. 语法考点 条件状语从句引导词，表达假设逻辑：当你有某种需求时，推荐对应的解决方案。if引导真实条件，译为“如果”，放在句首首字母大写。 句意翻译 如果你正在寻找巡回上演的优质喜剧和精彩的现场音乐演出，那你可以从这里开始。 8.（2022全国甲卷）_______not known to use tools in the wild, the birds have proved skillful at tool use while kept in the cage. 语法考点 让步状语从句的省略结构，完整形式为 Although the birds are not known…。主从句主语一致且从句含有be动词，省略主语与be动词，表达“尽管……但是”的让步逻辑，野外不会用工具，笼养状态下却很擅长。 句意翻译 尽管人们原本认为这种鸟类在野外不会使用工具，但事实证明，它们在笼养环境下十分擅长使用工具。 9.（2022全国甲卷）The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues,_______also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections. 语法考点 固定搭配 whether…or…，用于宾语从句内部，提出两种可能性：完全依靠视觉线索，还是也会借助触觉感知，提供两种选择方向。 句意翻译 研究人员表示，下一步要试着弄清楚，凤头鹦鹉是完全依靠视觉线索，还是在挑选形状时也会利用触觉。 10.（2022全国甲卷）Catamarans are faster, ________they are not so elegant, and they are not fun to pilot. 语法考点 并列转折连词。前后分句描述船只的两种相反特质：优点（速度更快）和缺点（外形不够雅致、操控无趣），构成转折逻辑。 句意翻译 双体船速度更快，但外形没那么雅致，而且驾驶起来也没什么乐趣。 11.（2022全国乙卷）Here is a picture of Dorothy Woodruff, on her horse, looking down from a hill top: “________the sun slipped behind the mountains, it shed a rosy glow all around them.Then a full moon rose.The snow was marked only by small animals: foxes, coyotes, mice, and varying hares, which turned white in the winter.” 语法考点 时间状语从句引导词。表示随着/当……的时候，用来描绘日落这个场景发生的时间背景，两个动作同步发生。放句首首字母大写。 句意翻译 这是一张桃乐丝·伍德拉夫骑在马背上，从山顶向下眺望的照片：当太阳落到群山之后，四周洒下一片玫瑰色的光晕。随后一轮满月升起，雪地上只有小动物留下的痕迹：狐狸、郊狼、老鼠和各种各样的野兔，它们到了冬天毛色就会变成白色。 12. （2022全国乙卷）________did they go then? Well, they wanted to do something useful. 语法考点 特殊疑问词，用于句首引导特殊疑问句。根据后文答句“他们想做一些有意义的事”，答语解释目的、原因，因此用Why提问，首字母大写。 句意翻译 那他们为什么要去那里呢？原因是他们想做一些有意义的事。 13.（2023新高考I卷）To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ___ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 语法考点 并列选择连词。whether … or … 固定搭配，提供两种吃饺子的可选方式：先咬小口喝汤，还是直接整个塞进嘴里。 句意翻译 吃饺子的时候，你得做出选择：是先咬一个小口放出汤汁，冒着洒出来的风险；还是直接把整个饺子塞进嘴里，让滚烫的汤汁在舌尖迸发开来。 14.（2023新高考I卷）___________ John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. 语法考点 时间状语从句引导词，描述主句动作发生的时间背景，意为“当……的时候”，置于句首首字母大写。用来交代主人公童年时期的爱好。 句意翻译 约翰·托德小时候，就喜欢探索家附近的树林，观察大自然解决问题的方式。 15.（2023新高考I卷）_________the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain, the potential implications for group discussion and decision--making are enormous. 语法考点 让步状语从句引导词。前半句指出研究存在短板与未解问题，后半句强调研究依然具备巨大价值，构成“尽管存在不足，但意义重大”的让步逻辑，单词置于句首首字母大写。 句意翻译 尽管纳瓦哈斯主导的这些研究存在局限性，还有许多问题尚未解决，但它们对于小组讨论和决策制定的潜在意义是巨大的。 16.（2023新高考II卷）It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop _______ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 语法考点 并列连词，连接两个并列的不定式结构 to watch… 和 to see…，两件事都是这份荣幸的来源，属于顺承并列关系。 句意翻译 见证熊猫保护项目不断发展，看着熊猫适应新家，是一件十分荣幸的事。 17.（2023新高考II卷）___________you are hiking a backcountry trail, camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. 语法考点 固定搭配 whether…or…，用于列举多种可选场景：无论是徒步、露营，还是在路上观赏野生动物，句首首字母大写。 句意翻译 无论你是在偏远小径徒步、露营，或是只是沿路观赏公园里奇妙的野生动物，这场简短的专题活动都适合你和家人参加。 18.（2023新高考II卷）_________some are initially scared of the insects and turned off by the dirt, most are eager to try something new. 语法考点 让步状语从句引导词。前半句描述一部分人的抵触情绪，后半句讲大部分人愿意尝试新事物，形成“尽管一部分人抗拒，但多数人愿意体验”的让步逻辑，放句首首字母大写。 句意翻译 尽管有些人一开始害怕昆虫、嫌弃泥土，但大多数人都渴望尝试新鲜事物。 19.（2023新高考II卷）Some students get ________interested in gardening that they bring home seeds to start their own vegetable gardens. 语法考点 结果状语固定句型 so…that…，表示“如此……以至于……”，so 修饰形容词 interested，引出后面产生的结果。 句意翻译 一些学生对园艺变得如此感兴趣，以至于他们会把种子带回家，开辟自己的小菜园。 20.（2023新高考II卷）Past research has found health and wellness benefits of nature for humans,_________a new study shows that wildness in urban areas is extremely important for human well-being. 语法考点 并列转折连词。前文介绍以往研究的结论，后文引出一项新研究的补充发现，用 but 引出递进补充的新观点。 句意翻译 以往的研究已经证实大自然对人类健康有益，而一项新的研究表明，城市中的野生自然环境对人类的身心健康同样至关重要。 21.（2023浙江卷）Brilliant ________it is, Project Debater has some weaknesses. 语法考点 形容词 + as/though + 主语 + 谓语 的让步倒装结构，意为“尽管……”，用来表达“虽然它很不错，但依然存在缺陷”。 句意翻译 尽管“辩论者计划”这个项目十分出色，但它仍然存在一些不足。 22.（2023全国甲卷）Bo. Lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene ________it opened in 2009. 语法考点 时间状语连词。主句使用现在完成进行时，从句为过去时间点，since 表示“自从……以来”，用来标记动作起始的时间。 句意翻译 自2009年开业以来，Bo‑Lan餐厅就在曼谷美食界掀起了一阵热潮。 23.（2023全国甲卷）That love for philosophy lasted_______I go to college. Nothing kills the love for philosophy faster than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you--and then try to explain them. 语法考点 时间状语连词，until 表示动作持续到某个时间为止，含义为“一直持续到……”，指这份对哲学的热爱一直延续到上大学之前。 句意翻译 这份对哲学的热爱一直持续到我上大学。没有什么比那些自以为读懂福柯、鲍德里亚、孔子的人更能磨灭这份热爱了。 24.（2023全国乙卷）It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,______ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 语法考点 并列转折连词，前半句说两种风格本不该相融，后半句转折表示二者搭配效果很好。 句意翻译 这是一种独特的视觉反差，本不该协调，但不知为何，这两种截然不同的风格组合在一起效果却很不错。 25.（2023全国乙卷）____________landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. 语法考点 让步状语从句引导词，句首大写。前半句交代中西部景观大多单调相似，后半句转折说山间湖畔仍有独特景致。 句意翻译 尽管美国中西部的景色往往大同小异，不是农田就是公路，但有时我依然能在山丘与湖泊间发现独特的风光。 26.（2023全国乙卷）I often leave early to seek the right destinations _______I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. 语法考点 结果连词，so 引导结果状语，早起是原因，提前占位是带来的结果。 句意翻译 我经常早早出发赶往拍摄地点，这样我就能提前就位，不错过我想要抓拍的瞬间。 27. (2024新高考I卷) Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat______necessary. 语法考点 条件/时间状语连词，if necessary 为固定省略结构：如果有必要的话。 句意翻译 带上可以应对多变天气的衣物，必要时再带上一件雨衣。 28. (2024新高考I卷) ________they are useful for detecting shifts in the number and variety of species in an area, a new Stanford study has found that this type of record is not perfect. 语法考点 让步状语从句引导词，句首大写。前半句说明这类记录有作用，后半句转折指出它并不完美。 句意翻译 尽管这类记录有助于监测一个区域内物种数量与种类的变化，但一项斯坦福大学的新研究发现，这种记录方式并不完美。 29. (2024新高考I卷) He tried muscle-relaxing drugs ______found little relief. 语法考点 转折并列连词，尝试了药物，但是收效甚微，前后语义转折。 句意翻译 他尝试服用了肌肉松弛类药物，但几乎没有效果。 30. (2024新高考I卷) Of course, these days there are plenty of online dictionaries and thesauruses,_________I’m old-fashioned enough to prefer a hard cover and pages I can leaf through with my fingers. 语法考点 转折连词，现在线上词典很多，可我依旧偏爱纸质工具书。 句意翻译 当然，现在有很多在线词典和词库，但我比较守旧，还是偏爱可以用手指翻阅的厚重书页。 31. (2024新高考II卷) Riders have printed nearly 20,000 short stories and poems________the program was launched last March. 语法考点 时间连词，主句现在完成时，从句是过去时间点，since：自从……。 句意翻译 自从去年三月这个项目启动以来，骑手们已经投稿刊登了近两万篇短篇故事和诗歌。 32. (2024新高考II卷) Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities,_________the rapid growth of travel has led to over-tourism in certain regions and destinations. 语法考点 并列转折连词。前半句讲旅行的诸多好处，后半句转折指出旅行快速发展带来了过度旅游的弊端，语义转折。 句意翻译 旅行增进理解、开阔眼界、塑造更好的自己，同时带动当地经济与社区发展，但旅游业的快速扩张在部分地区和目的地造成了过度旅游的问题。 33. (2024新高考II卷) Go somewhere only________the landscape, culture or food deeply draws you. 语法考点 条件/原因状语连词。表示条件：只有当风景、文化或是美食深深吸引你时，再去往那个地方。 句意翻译 只有当一处地方的风景、文化或是美食深深吸引你时，再动身前往。 34. (2024全国甲卷) Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread,________pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit（编织）. 语法考点 并列选择连词，or 表示两种可选活动：制作绒球流苏，或是拿起针线学习编织。 句意翻译 加入哈佛大学本科生编织社，用毛线制作绒球与流苏，或是拿起棒针学习编织。 35. (2024全国甲卷) _________a pet cat is hungry, it will keep meowing to attract attention and find food. 语法考点 时间/条件状语从句引导词，句首大写。表示当宠物饿了的时候，就会不停叫唤来吸引注意、索要食物。 句意翻译 当宠物猫饥饿时，它就会不停地喵喵叫，以此吸引注意、讨要食物。 36. (2024全国甲卷) They use their noses to assess their environment________look out for any signs of danger. 语法考点 并列顺承连词，连接两个并列动作：利用鼻子感知环境，同时留意危险信号。 句意翻译 它们依靠鼻子感知周遭环境，同时留意任何危险的征兆。 37. (2024全国甲卷) _____I wanted an ending I couldn’t guess,I’d pick up a mystery (悬疑). 语法考点 条件/时间状语连词。表示如果我想要一个猜不到结局的故事，我就会选一本悬疑小说。句首大写。 句意翻译 每当我想要一个无法提前猜到结局的故事时，我就会拿起一本悬疑小说。 38. (2025新高考I卷) __________these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car. 语法考点 让步状语从句引导词，句首大写。虽然这些环保运动声势浩大，但现实是多数西方城市当初完全是围绕汽车需求规划重建的。 句意翻译 尽管这些宣传运动传播广泛，但现实情况是，大多数西方城市当初完全是依照汽车的需求重新规划建设的。 39. (2025新高考I卷) Many parents say there is too much traffic on the roads for their children to walk safely to school, _______they pack them into the car instead. 语法考点 结果连词。路上车太多导致孩子无法安全步行上学，因此家长选择开车接送，表因果结果。 句意翻译 许多家长表示，道路上车流量太大，孩子们无法步行安全到校，于是家长们只好开车送孩子上学。 40. (2025新高考I卷) We invest a lot in roads that help us rush through, _______we fail to account for the true costs. 语法考点 转折并列连词。我们投入巨资修建高速通行的道路，却忽略了背后真实的代价。 句意翻译 我们投入大量资金修建方便我们疾驰赶路的道路，却没有考虑到其真实代价。 41. (2025新高考II卷) _______you are scared about something and thinking only about that, there’s no way you are going to be able to learn. 语法考点 条件状语从句引导词，句首大写。如果你一直惧怕某件事并且反复纠结于此，你就无法真正学习成长。 句意翻译 如果你一直害怕某件事，并且脑子里只想着这件恐惧的事，你就不可能有所收获。 42. (2025浙江卷) ________I was a child I was often told what not to eat. 语法考点 时间状语从句引导词，句首大写。描述童年时期经常被大人告诫哪些东西不能吃。 句意翻译 在我小时候，大人常常告诉我什么东西不能吃。 43. (2026新高考I卷) ________you are willing to drive a little further , The Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities---perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape. 语法考点 条件状语从句引导词，句首大写，表示条件：如果你愿意多开一段路程。 句意翻译 如果你愿意再多开一段路，洛杉矶丽思卡尔顿酒店配有奢华客房与齐全休闲设施，非常适合看完比赛后在这里度过一个完美的周末假期。 44. (2026新高考I卷) If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected--_______plan ahead. 语法考点 并列连词，表因果。前面说走错入口会被折返重定向，因此要提前规划。 句意翻译 如果你从错误的入口进入，你将会被劝返并重新指引路线，所以一定要提前规划。 45. (2026新高考I卷) I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes ________I handed it to him. 语法考点 时间连词，表示“在……之前”：我和他一起读了几分钟，之后才把词典递给他。 句意翻译 我取下其中一本词典，我们一起读了几分钟，之后我才把词典递给了他。 46. (2026新高考I卷) I decided that I wanted to learn as many words______I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. 语法考点 固定搭配 as … as I could，意为“尽我所能……”。 句意翻译 我决定尽可能多学单词，并用铅笔标记每一个我查阅的词条，以此记录自己的学习进度。 47. (2026新高考I卷) Participants are randomly divided into two groups: the “beauty”group was asked to actively consider and then rate the beauty of each object they viewed, _______the control group just matched a line drawing of the object with the artwork itself. 语法考点 对比连词，用来对比两组参与者不同的实验任务，意为“而”。 句意翻译 参与者被随机分成两组：“审美组”需要主动思考并给每件物品的美感打分，而对照组只需要把物品简笔画和原作进行匹配。 48. (2026新高考I卷) Now I understand that _________my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. 语法考点 让步状语连词，“尽管我的儿子学习方式不一样，但他依然在学习”。 句意翻译 现在我明白了，虽然我的儿子学习方式与众不同，但他依然在学习。 49. (2026浙江卷) No matter what subject I’m teaching, I find ways to bring my hobbies into the classroom. For example, I’m a car enthusiast, _________when I teach physics, I contextualized concepts with my knowledge about cars. 语法考点 因果连词，我本身热爱汽车，所以在教物理时，我会结合汽车知识把概念具象化。 句意翻译 无论我教什么科目，我都会想办法把他的爱好带入课堂。举个例子，我本身是个汽车爱好者，所以我在教物理时，会用汽车相关知识把概念变得通俗易懂。 50. (2026浙江卷) During your initial reading of material, do you ever go back and reread sentences or paragraphs? Is it because the material is too difficult to comprehend on the first reading________because you are asleep? 语法考点 选择连词，固定选择疑问句结构：Is it because … or because …，是……还是……。 句意翻译 在初次阅读材料的时候，你会不会回头重读句子或者段落？是因为材料太难读一遍看不懂，还是因为你犯困了？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $