Unit1 friendship单元复习测试卷2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

译林版英语八年级上册 Unit 1 friendship单元复习测试卷 满分：100 分 建议用时：70-75 分钟 不含听力 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 说明：题目为原创，按 Unit 1 Friends 常见重点整理 说明：以下试题不复刻教材原文或教辅原题；Unit 1 标题与重点以译林版八上常见进度为依据，具体请以老师课堂要求为准。 第一部分 选择题（45 分） 一、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 1. Millie is ______ honest girl, and she never tells lies. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. My best friend is willing ______ things with me. A. share B. shares C. sharing D. to share 3. A good friend should keep a ______ for you. A. secret B. diary C. lesson D. problem 4. Betty has a good sense of ______. She often tells funny jokes. A. direction B. humour C. time D. danger 5. Simon is ______ than any other boy in his class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 6. Of the three girls, Amy has ______ hair. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 7. My cousin always helps people in need. He is very ______. A. helpful B. handsome C. bored D. nervous 8. This box is much ______ than that one. I can carry it easily. A. light B. lighter C. lightest D. the lightest 9. I do not think he is a good friend because he often says bad words ______ others. A. about B. for C. with D. from 10. Nancy is as ______ as her sister. They both work carefully. A. careless B. more careful C. careful D. the most careful 11. The more you smile, the ______ you will feel. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily 12. David is my true friend. He always ______ me when I am sad. A. listens to B. looks at C. waits for D. worries about 13. Max is very ______. He often knocks my books onto the floor. A. tidy B. patient C. honest D. careless 14. Which word can describe a person's appearance? A. generous B. slim C. honest D. humorous 15. The girl has bright ______ eyes and looks friendly. A. smile B. smiling C. smiled D. smiles 二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. My best friend is Leo. He is not the 16______ student in our class, but he is one of the most popular students. He has a round face and bright eyes. Leo is honest, so I can tell him my 17______. He is also very helpful. When I have problems with Maths, he always helps me 18______ them patiently. Leo has a good sense of humour. He often tells jokes and makes us 19______. However, he is not perfect. Sometimes he is a little 20______ and leaves his things everywhere. I think true friends should not only enjoy happy time together, but also help each other become 21______. Last week, I forgot to bring my English book. Leo shared his book with me 22______ saying anything. I felt very thankful. A friend like Leo is 23______ than a gift because friendship can give us courage. I hope we can be friends 24______ a long time. I will also try my best to be as kind 25______ him. 16. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 17. A. secrets B. lessons C. windows D. rulers 18. A. with B. from C. about D. into 19. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed 20. A. tidy B. careless C. patient D. polite 21. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 22. A. for B. with C. without D. about 23. A. precious B. more precious C. most precious D. the most precious 24. A. on B. at C. for D. by 25. A. as B. than C. with D. from 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Three students are talking about their best friends. Sandy says her best friend May is small and has straight shoulder-length hair. May is sweet and never says a bad word about anyone. Daniel says his friend Jack is generous. Jack often shares snacks and books with classmates. Amy says her friend Linda is a good listener. When Amy feels worried, Linda listens carefully and gives useful advice. 26. What does May look like? A. She is tall with short hair. B. She is small with shoulder-length hair. C. She has a square face. D. She has long curly hair. 27. What is May like? A. She is sweet. B. She is careless. C. She is noisy. D. She is lazy. 28. Why does Daniel think Jack is generous? A. Jack runs fast. B. Jack keeps secrets. C. Jack shares things with others. D. Jack tells jokes. 29. What does Linda do when Amy is worried? A. She laughs at her. B. She listens and gives advice. C. She leaves quickly. D. She asks for snacks. 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Favourite subjects. B. Different kinds of good friends. C. School rules. D. Weekend plans. B A true friend is not always the person who agrees with you. Sometimes a true friend tells you the truth. If you make a mistake, he or she will talk to you in a kind way. A true friend also gives you help when you need it, but does not do everything for you. Good friendship makes both people better. To keep friendship, we should be honest, listen carefully and respect each other. 31. Does a true friend always agree with you? A. Yes, always. B. No, not always. C. Only at weekends. D. Only at school. 32. How should a true friend tell you the truth? A. In a kind way. B. In an angry way. C. In a noisy way. D. In a careless way. 33. What does a true friend do when you need help? A. Does everything for you. B. Gives help. C. Says nothing. D. Takes your books away. 34. What does good friendship make people? A. Busier. B. Taller. C. Better. D. Quieter. 35. Which is NOT mentioned about keeping friendship? A. Being honest. B. Listening carefully. C. Respecting each other. D. Buying expensive gifts. 第二部分 非选择题（55 分） 四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36. A good friend should be ________ (诚实的). 37. Betty is ________ (慷慨的) and often shares her things. 38. Max is very ________ (幽默的), so we all like him. 39. Please keep this ________ (秘密) for me. 40. The girl with ________ (微笑的) eyes is my cousin. 41. Who is the ________ (slim) student in your group? 42. This story is much ________ (funny) than that one. 43. Amy is willing ________ (help) old people. 44. My friend always listens to me ________ (careful). 45. Of all the boys, Daniel works ________ (hard). 五、句型转换（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 46. Tom is 1.70 metres tall. Mike is 1.65 metres tall.（合并为一句） Tom is ________ ________ Mike. 47. Jack is the tallest boy in his class.（改为同义句） Jack is taller than ________ ________ boy in his class. 48. May is sweet. She never says a bad word about others.（合并为一句） May is ________ ________ ________ never say a bad word about others. 49. My friend has a round face.（对画线部分提问） ________ does your friend ________ like? 50. Lucy is more careful than Lily.（改为同义句） Lily is ________ ________ than Lucy. 六、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 My friend Nora is a quiet girl. She does not talk much in class, but she is always ready to help. She has long hair and a small nose. Nora is good at drawing. When our class needs posters, she often designs beautiful pictures. She is also a good listener. I can talk to her about my worries, and she never tells others. I think she is one of the best friends I have. 51. Is Nora quiet or noisy? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What does Nora look like? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What is Nora good at? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why can the writer talk to Nora about worries? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of Nora? Give one reason. ________________________________________________________________________________________ 七、短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当单词。 My best f________ (56) is Andy. He is tall and h________ (57). He has bright eyes and always wears a s________ (58) on his face. Andy is h________ (59), so I believe what he says. He is also g________ (60) and often shares his snacks with me. When I am sad, he tells funny j________ (61) to make me laugh. I think he is more p________ (62) than many students because he never gets angry easily. A good friend should be w________ (63) to help others and keep s________ (64). I hope our friendship will l________ (65) forever. 56. f________ 57. h________ 58. s________ 59. h________ 60. g________ 61. j________ 62. p________ 63. w________ 64. s________ 65. l________ 八、书面表达（满分 15 分） 请以 My Best Friend 为题，写一篇 80 词左右的英语短文。内容包括： 介绍朋友的外貌。 介绍朋友的性格品质，并至少举 1 个例子。 说明你为什么喜欢和他/她做朋友。 至少使用 2 个比较级或最高级结构。 My Best Friend ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ Yilin English 8A Unit 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案解析 以下答案供自查使用。开放题只给参考表达，合理即可。 一、单项选择 题号 答案 解析 1 B honest 以元音音素开头，用 an。 2 D be willing to do sth. 表示“愿意做某事”。 3 A keep a secret 表示“保守秘密”。 4 B a sense of humour 表示“幽默感”。 5 B than any other boy 提示比较级 taller。 6 D 三者比较用最高级，且形容词最高级前用 the。 7 A helps people in need 对应 helpful。 8 B than 提示比较级 lighter，much 可修饰比较级。 9 A say bad words about sb. 表示“说某人坏话”。 10 C as...as 中间用形容词原级 careful。 11 B the more..., the happier... 表示“越……越……”。 12 A listen to sb. 表示“倾听某人”。 13 D knocks books onto the floor 说明 careless。 14 B slim 描述外貌，其余多描述性格。 15 B smiling eyes 表示“微笑的眼睛”。 二、完形填空 题号 答案 解析 16 D not the tallest 表示“不是最高的”，最高级前用 the。 17 A tell him my secrets，朋友可倾诉秘密。 18 A help sb. with sth.。 19 A make sb. do sth. 用动词原形 laugh。 20 B leaves his things everywhere 说明 careless。 21 B become better 表示“变得更好”。 22 C without saying anything 表示“什么也没说”。 23 B than 提示比较级 more precious。 24 C for a long time 表示持续很久。 25 A as kind as him，as...as 结构。 三、阅读理解 题号 答案 解析 26 B 原文说明 May is small and has straight shoulder-length hair。 27 A 原文 May is sweet。 28 C Jack shares snacks and books with classmates。 29 B Linda listens carefully and gives useful advice。 30 B 文章介绍不同朋友的品质。 31 B 首句说明 true friend 不总是同意你。 32 A 原文 in a kind way。 33 B true friend gives you help when you need it。 34 C Good friendship makes both people better。 35 D 文中未提 buying expensive gifts。 四、词汇运用 题号 答案 解析 36 honest 诚实的为 honest。 37 generous 慷慨的为 generous。 38 humorous 幽默的为 humorous。 39 secret this 后接名词单数 secret。 40 smiling smiling eyes 微笑的眼睛。 41 slimmest in your group 范围内用最高级。 42 funnier than 提示 funny 的比较级。 43 to help be willing to do sth.。 44 carefully 修饰 listens 用副词 carefully。 45 hardest Of all the boys 范围内用最高级。 五、句型转换 题号 答案 解析 46 taller than 1.70m 比 1.65m 高。 47 any other 同一范围内最高级可转为比较级 + any other。 48 sweet enough to enough to do sth. 表示“足够……能做某事”。 49 What; look 询问外貌用 What does sb. look like?。 50 less careful Lucy 更仔细，Lily 就是 less careful。 六、任务型阅读 题号 答案 解析 51 She is quiet. 原文 Nora is a quiet girl。 52 She has long hair and a small nose. 原文直接给出外貌。 53 She is good at drawing. 原文 Nora is good at drawing。 54 Because she is a good listener and never tells others. 她会倾听且保守秘密。 55 She is helpful because she designs posters for the class. 开放题，理由合理即可。 七、短文填空 题号 答案 解析 56 friend best friend 表示“最好的朋友”。 57 handsome tall and handsome 描述外貌。 58 smile wear a smile on one's face。 59 honest I believe what he says 说明诚实。 60 generous shares snacks 说明慷慨。 61 jokes tell funny jokes。 62 patient never gets angry easily 说明有耐心。 63 willing be willing to help others。 64 secrets keep secrets 保守秘密。 65 last friendship will last forever。 八、书面表达参考范文 My Best Friend My best friend is Daniel. He is tall and has bright smiling eyes. He looks smart and friendly. Daniel is honest and helpful. He never tells lies, and he can keep secrets for me. When I have problems with English, he always explains them to me patiently. I like Daniel because he has a good sense of humour. His stories are funnier than mine, and he often makes our classmates laugh. I think he is one of the best friends in my class. I hope we can be friends forever. 评分建议 内容完整 5 分：外貌、性格品质、例子和喜欢的原因齐全。 语言准确 5 分：比较级/最高级、时态、主谓一致基本正确。 结构表达 5 分：段落清楚，语句连贯，词数合适。 $