Unit2 We’re Family 同步阅读理解2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本专项以“family”为主题，通过四层难度梯度（基础应用文至浅感悟短文）系统训练词义猜测、细节理解等题型，配套逐题精析提炼解题方法，构建从具体信息到抽象理解的逻辑链条，提升语言理解与表达能力，培养逻辑思维与概括能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Passage A（基础）|5题|词义猜测（上下文）、细节定位（时间/人物）|活动规则描述，巩固单元基础词汇| |Passage B（进阶）|5题|数字统计（人物数量）、主旨概括（记叙文）|家庭照片介绍，提升叙事理解能力| |Passage C（拔高）|5题|对比分析（中外家庭）、正误判断（原文比对）|文化差异认知，培养跨文化意识| |Passage D（浅感悟）|5题|观点提炼（作者态度）、反向筛选（NOT题型）|家庭意义探讨，发展抽象思维|

人教版七年级上册 Unit2 We’re Family 同步阅读理解 （适配 2024 新教材｜难度分层｜初一标准｜《英语报》简约文风） 整体优化说明 1. 词汇语法全部出自本单元单词表，删除超纲抽象词汇，句子简短，适配初一入门水平； 2. 四层梯度：A 基础应用文→B 进阶记叙文→C 拔高简易对比文→D 浅感悟短文，难度循序渐进； 3. 题型配比规范：词义猜测、细节理解、数字定位、正误判断、主旨 / 标题均匀分布； Passage A（基础・应用文 ★） Our Family Photo Talk Our English teacher asks us to bring a family photo this Friday. We will talk about our family members in class. Small rules for the talk: 1. Point out people in your photo. You can talk about your grandma, grandpa, mom, dad or cousins. 2. Say one fun thing you do with your family after dinner, like playing chess. 3. Tell what “family” means to you. Tip: A good family has love, not lots of people. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 1. The underlined word “meaning” means ____ in Chinese. A. 活动 B. 意义 C. 照片 D. 游戏 2. When do students take family photos to class? A. This Friday B. This Monday C. Next Sunday D. Every Wednesday 3. Who can we talk about in the talk? A. Our teachers B. Our family members C. Our sports friends D. Our pen pals 4. What fun family thing is mentioned in the text? A. Play games alone B. Play chess together C. Shop outside D. Watch school films 5. What’s the main idea of the notice? A. Rules for the family photo sharing talk B. Ways to take nice photos C. After-school ball games D. Grandparents’ old stories Passage B（进阶・记叙文 ★★） Hi, my name is Claire. I have a nice family photo. Look at the photo! These are my mom and dad. Those are my grandma and grandpa. I have one little brother and one cousin Lucy. Six people are in the photo. My grandpa is funny. He tells short stories every weekend. My uncle lives in another town. We talk on video every Saturday. To me, family is people who love you, even if they do not live with you. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 6. What’s the girl’s name? A. Lucy B. Claire C. Tom D. Lily 7. The word “funny” means ____ in Chinese. A. 严肃的 B. 有趣的 C. 安静的 D. 忙碌的 8. How many people are in Claire’s family photo? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven 9. What can we know from the passage? A. Claire’s uncle never talks to them B. They talk on video on Saturdays C. They go shopping every weekend D. Claire does not like grandpa’s stories 10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Claire introduces her family photo B. Sports in foreign schools C. How to make pen pals D. Photo-taking skills Passage C（拔高・简易说明文 ★★★） Many Chinese and foreign students talk about their weekend family time. Most Chinese kids stay at home or visit grandparents on weekends. They cook food and talk about school together. Kids from other countries like outdoor fun with their family. They walk or play ball games in parks. One same thing: Being together makes all kids happy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What do many Chinese kids do on weekends? A. Walk all day B. Visit grandparents C. Ride bikes far D. Play sports alone 12. The underlined word “kids” means ____ in Chinese. A. 孩子 B. 礼物 C. 照片 D. 游戏 13. What do foreign families like to do outside? A. Cook meals B. Walk and play ball games C. Watch TV all day D. Read books at home 14. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Chinese kids never visit grandparents B. Foreign kids hate staying with family C. Staying with family makes kids happy D. Foreign families cook every day 15. What’s the best title? A. Kids’ weekend family time B. Fun ball games C. Ways to visit grandparents D. How to take photos Passage D（浅感悟短文 ★★★★） Lots of students think family is people living in one house. This is not all true. Some grandparents or uncles live far away. We can call or talk with them on video. We still love each other very much. Family means people who stay with you, share happy things and help you. Love makes a family, not just a house. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 16. What do many students first think family is? A. People far away B. People living together C. School friends D. Online pen pals 17. The underlined word “share” means ____ in Chinese. A. 分享 B. 忘记 C. 离开 D. 寻找 18. Which is NOT the meaning of family? A. Share happy time B. Help each other C. Never talk to each other D. Care for each other 19. Which idea does the writer agree with? A. Only people living with you are family B. Love makes a real family C. Grandparents are not important D. We don’t call far relatives 20. What’s the writer’s main idea? A. Tell us what a real family is B. talk about park games C. Teach us to make video calls D. Show weekend plans 参考答案 Passage A：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A Passage B：6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A Passage C：11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A Passage D：16.B 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A 逐题完整精准精析 Passage A【基础・应用文】 1. 答案：B 词义猜测。原文 Tell what “family” means to you，mean 是动词 “意思是”，meaning 为名词 “意义”，其余词汇和家庭主题无关。 2. 答案：A 细节定位。原文 bring a family photo this Friday，活动时间为本周五。 3. 答案：B 细节匹配。文中 grandparents、parents、cousins 都属于 family members 家庭成员。 4. 答案：B 细节匹配。文中举例 playing chess，是家庭饭后共同活动。 5. 答案：A 主旨大意。全文是课堂全家福分享活动通知，介绍活动三条规则，其余均为零散细节。 Passage B【进阶・记叙文】 6. 答案：B 细节定位。开篇 Hi, my name is Claire，女孩名叫克莱尔。 7. 答案：B 词义猜测。后文 He tells short stories，爱讲故事的爷爷很有趣。 8. 答案：C 数字统计。父母 + 祖父母 + 弟弟 + 堂妹，一共六人。 9. 答案：B 细节理解。原文 We talk on video every Saturday，每周六视频通话。 10. 答案：A 主旨大意。整篇围绕克莱尔介绍自家全家福展开。 Passage C【拔高・简易说明文】 11. 答案：B 细节定位。Most Chinese kids… visit grandparents on weekends，中国孩子周末看望祖父母。 12. 答案：A 词义猜测。kids 是 children 的口语形式，意为孩子。 13. 答案：B 细节定位。They walk or play ball games in parks，外国家庭户外散步、打球。 14. 答案：C 正误判断。尾句 Being together makes all kids happy，家人相伴会让人开心，其余选项与原文相反。 15. 答案：A 最佳标题。文章对比中外孩子和家人共度的周末时光，该标题完整概括全文。 Passage D【压轴・浅感悟短文】 16. 答案：B 细节定位。Lots of students think family is people living in one house，很多人认为家人就是同住的人。 17. 答案：A 词义猜测。share happy things 分享快乐的事，share 意为分享。 18. 答案：C 反向筛选（NOT 题型）。分享快乐、互相帮助都是家人的含义，互不关心完全不符文章观点。 19. 答案：B 作者观点。尾句 Love makes a family，爱才是真正的家庭。 20. 答案：A 写作主旨。纠正片面认知，简单解释什么是真正的家人。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $