Unit 6 Seasons Further study练习作业 2026-2027学年译林版初中英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 分层覆盖词汇、句型到语篇，梯度设计助力语言能力与文化意识培养 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|核心词汇与基础语法|词汇运用（15题）、单项选择（5题）直接考查"收割""冰雹"等主题词及固定搭配，夯实语言能力| |提升|句子翻译与语篇填空|翻译（6题）融合节气文化，首字母填空（10空）围绕"秋分"构建语篇，培养思维品质与文化意识| |综合|书面表达与文化输出|书面表达（1篇）以"家乡秋景"为主题，整合描述与情感表达，提升综合语言运用能力与学习能力|

Unit 6 Seasons Further Study练习作业 一、翻译 1. 霜降是中国二十四节气中的第十八个节气。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 秋天是收获的季节，农民们忙着收割庄稼。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 一场突如其来的冰雹毁坏了田里的大部分蔬菜。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我们计划这个周末去爬山欣赏秋天的美景。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 寒冷的北风让整个城市都笼罩在冬日的寒意中。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 孩子们在秋天的落叶堆里打滚，玩得不亦乐乎。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. -Let's_____ (收割) crops in the fields before the rain comes. -OK. We need to finish it as soon as possible. 2. The sudden_____ (冰雹) broke many windows of the village houses last night. 3. Some scientists say human activities have a great_____ (影响) on the global climate change. 4. The report says the_____ (平均的) temperature this summer is 3 degrees higher than last year. 5. The temperature will rise to 28_______(摄氏度) tomorrow, so we can go swimming. 6. My grandfather cut a_______(深的) hole to plant the apple tree in our garden. 7. The fog was so_______(浓) that the airport had to cancel all flights for three hours. 8. The autumn sports meeting_______(结束）with a prize-giving ceremony last Friday. 9. -It's challenging to learn a new language. -Yes, but it's also a chance of_____ (develop) our skills. 10. The old town is deeply _____(connect) to its traditional culture, which attracts many tourists. 11. He_______(throw) the stone into the lake, and we watched the ripples spread out. 12. Last year, the strong_______(storm) caused a lot of damage to the coastal villages. 13. We had to walk on the_______(freeze) river to get to the other side of the village. 14. The park is_______(cover) with cherry blossoms every spring, drawing crowds of visitors. 15. After the heavy rain, the river becomes (deep) than before, so we can't cross it now. 三、单项选择 ( )1. The 24 solar terms _______ an important part in Chinese traditional farming culture. A. play B. make C. take D. do ( )2. The joy of picking fresh fruits in autumn is_______ words; you have to experience it yourself. A. over B. beyond C. without D. above ( )3. -How was your weekend camping in the mountain? -It was_______. It rained heavily all day long. A. fantastic B. perfect C. awful D. pleasant ( )4. In this ancient city, you can_______ the old streets and historic buildings by taking a sightseeing bus. A. get around B. look around C. turn around D. walk around ( )5. When winter comes, people_______ the temperature by wearing thick coats and scarves. A. rise B. raise C. keep D. stay 四、首字母填空 Qiufen is one of the 24 solar terms in China. It usually comes on S 1_____ 22 or 23 every year. As its name suggests, qiufen means the m 2_____ of autumn. On this day, day and night are of e 3_____ length all over the world. After qiufen, the weather gets much c 4 _____and the temperature drops gradually. The leaves on trees turn yellow and start to fall. Farmers are busy h 5_____ crops, as it's the key time for harvest. In some areas, people have special customs to c 6_____ qiufen. They usually make and eat mooncakes, just like Mid-Autumn Festival, because the moon looks especially b 7_____ on this day. Some families also go hiking to enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. Children like to pick up colourful leaves and make leaf paintings. Qiufen is not only a solar term but also a time to r 8_____ people to prepare for the coming cold winter. It reminds us to value the harvest and the b 9_____of nature. Every year, many people still keep these t 10_____ customs alive. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“家乡美”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“Autumn in my hometown”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What is autumn like in your hometown? 2. What do people in your hometown usually do in autumn? 3. How do you like your hometown in autumn? 要求：1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2.词数100左右。 Autumn in my hometown ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. Frost's Descent is the 18th solar term among the 24 solar terms in China. 2. Autumn is a harvest season, and farmers are busy harvesting crops. 3. A sudden hailstorm destroyed most of the vegetables in the field. 4. We plan to climb the mountain this weekend to enjoy the beautiful autumn views. 5. The cold north wind wraps the whole city in winter chill. 6. The children rolled around in the piles of autumn leaves, having a great time. 二、词汇运用 1. harvest; 2. hailstorm; 3. influence; 4. average; 5. degrees; 6. deep; 7. thick; 8. ended; 9. development; 10. connected; 11. threw; 12. storm; 13. frozen; 14. covered; 15. deeper 三、单项选择 1. A; 2. B; 3. C; 4. A; 5. C 四、首字母填空 1. September; 2. middle; 3. equal; 4. cooler; 5. harvesting; 6. celebrate; 7. bright; 8. remind; 9. beauty; 10. traditional 五、书面表达 Autumn in my hometown My hometown is a small village in the south of China, and its autumn is like a golden painting. The rice fields turn golden, and the air is filled with the sweet smell of osmanthus. The weather is cool and comfortable, with gentle winds blowing every day. Local people are busy but happy in autumn. Farmers harvest rice and fruits in their fields. On weekends, families often go to the hills to pick wild chrysanthemums or have a picnic. Kids love to chase each other among the fallen leaves and collect different kinds of seeds. I love autumn in my hometown most. It's a season of harvest and joy. Every autumn here makes me feel warm and peaceful, and I'm always proud of this beautiful place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $