Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind Listening & Speaking课件2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“Sound Body, Sound Mind”主题，聚焦病痛词汇（如cough, fever, sore throat等）及询问身体状况核心句型（What’s wrong with you? I have a...），通过Free talk从“同桌牙痛如何关心”切入，衔接词汇匹配图片、填空练习，再到替换对话的结对练习，搭建由词到句、由输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过“替换病症词汇开展双人对话”“讨论生活习惯好坏并给建议”等活动提升表达与交流能力，结合听力填表任务锻炼信息提取的思维品质，分层作业（必做巩固词汇句型、选做收集健康习惯）发展学习能力。例如“讨论屏幕时间习惯”中，学生通过问答练习熟练运用建议句型，既强化语言技能又树立健康意识，为教师提供结构化、可操作的教学活动支持。

Unit 3 Sound Body, Sound Mind Listening & Speaking ★学习目标： •掌握病痛词汇，运用句型询问病痛、给出健康建议。 •学会用英语关心他人，懂得关爱自身与同伴健康。 •区分好坏生活习惯，针对健康问题梳理合理建议。 •运用速记技巧完成听力任务，主动开展结对口语练习。 ★教学重难点： •识记病痛类单词，熟练运用询问身体状况的核心交 际句型。 •听懂听力对话，提取人物健康问题与对应改善建议。 •灵活替换病症词汇，在双人对话中流畅交流并给出 建议。 •结合生活实际，有条理地用英语表达健康相关观点。 Warming up •If your deskmate tells you he has a toothache, what will you say first? •How do you show you care about him? Free talk Illnesses and habits cough fever 咳嗽 发烧，发热 Illnesses and habits sore throat headache 喉咙痛 头痛 Illnesses and habits toothache stomachache 牙痛 胃痛 Match the illnesses (a–f) with the pictures a. bad cough b. fever c. sore throat d. headache e. toothache f. stomachache d f b a e c Fill in each blank with a suitable illness above. 1. I just took my temperature. I have a _____________. 2. I have a _____________. I need to take some cough medicine. 3. He is coughing and losing his voice. He has a _____________. 4. She has a _____________. She needs to see the dentist. 5. She stayed up late last night. And now she has a _____________. 6. He has a _____________ because he ate too much junk food. fever bad cough sore throat toothache headache stomachache Pair work. Listen and repeat, and then replace the parts in bold and practice with your partner. What’s wrong with you? I just took my temperature. I have a fever. I’m sorry to hear that. You need to see a doctor. 询问身体不适基础句型 What’s wrong with + 人 / 物？，表示“你怎么了？”，用于对方身体不舒服、遇到麻烦时。 回答：主语 + have/has + a + 病症名词. I’m sorry to hear that.（听到这件事我很难过。） 听到他人生病、遭遇不好的事情时的礼貌安慰用语，固定表达。 建议句型：You should... / You need to... What’s wrong with you? I have a sore throat. I can hardly speak. I’m sorry to hear that. You need to rest your throat. Example What’s wrong with you? I have a toothache. It hurts a lot. I’m sorry to hear that. You need to see a dentist. Example Listen to the conversation and complete the table. Name Problem Suggestion Wang Junfeng 1. spends too much time on phone games 2. always feels ____________ 3. can’t ___________ himself 1. stay away from phone games 2. go to bed early 3. do more _____________ Xiao Ya 1. wants to be slim 2. always feels ___________ 3. often has a ___________ 1. have a healthy diet 2. do some _____________ 3. needn’t be slim to look ___________ tired stop sports hungry headache exercise pretty Pair work. • Take an active part in doing sports. • Spend too much time on the screen. • Eat too much salt or sugar Discuss whether the following habits are good. If not, give your advice. 1. Take an active part in doing sports. A: Is it a good habit to take an active part in doing sports? B: Yes, it is. It keeps us strong and healthy. Example 2. Spend too much time on the screen. A: Is it a good habit to spend too much time on the screen? B: No, it isn’t. It’s bad for our eyes. A: What advice can you give? B: You should take breaks away from your screen. 3. Eat too much salt or sugar. A: Is it a good habit to eat too much salt or sugar? B: No, it isn’t. It is bad for our health. A: What advice can you give? B: You should eat less salt and sugar. Example Vocabulary sore ▶adj. （发炎）疼痛的；酸痛的 sore用来修饰身体部位名词，表示“某部位疼”，结构：sore + 身体部位 例：Drinking hot water is good for your sore throat.（多喝热水对你喉咙痛有好处。） His legs are sore after sports.（运动过后他双腿酸痛。） My eyes are sore after watching screens all day. (看了一整天屏幕, 我的眼睛酸痛。) temperature ▶n. 温度；体温；气温 •take one’s temperature：量某人的体温 例：I take my temperature every morning.（我每天早上量体温。） •high/low temperature：高/低温 例：His temperature is too high.（他的体温太高了。） ▶temperatures（复数，多指不同时段、多地气温） 例：Temperatures will fall tonight.（今晚气温将会下降。） medicine ▶n. 药；药物；医学；医术 •take medicine：吃药 例：You need to take some medicine.（你需要吃点药。） •Chinese / western medicine：中药/西药 例：This Chinese medicine tastes bitter.（这剂中药尝起来很苦。） The doctor gave me some western medicine.（医生给我开了一些西药。） diet ▶n. 日常饮食 •have a healthy diet：拥有健康的饮食 例：A good way to keep fit is to have a healthy diet.（保持健康的好方法就是拥 有健康的饮食。） •a balanced diet：均衡饮食 例：A balanced diet keeps us away from illness.（均衡饮食能让我们少生病。） •go on a diet 节食 例：She wants to go on a diet to be slim.（她想节食变苗条。） 单项选择 1. Oh, my dear. Your head is very hot. Maybe you have a ______. A.sore back B.fever C.cough D.sore throat 2. My throat feels really _______ after singing for hours. A.sore B.happy C.better D.relaxed 3. —Hi, doctor, I’m not feeling well. —Let me take your _______ first. A.weight B.goal C.message D.temperature B A D 根据句意补全句子 1. 我爷爷昨天下午发高烧了。 My grandfather _________________ yesterday afternoon. 2. 付琳昨天失声了，因为她患了严重的感冒。 Fu Lin lost her voice yesterday because she _____________________. 3. 赵敏昨天去看了牙医，因为她牙痛。 Zhao Min ____________________ yesterday because she had a toothache. had a high fever had a bad cold saw the dentist Homework Homework ▶Need to do: •Memorize all illness words and key sentence patterns. •Make 3 dialogues about health problems with your deskmate. ▶Choose to do: •Collect three good healthy habits and share them in groups next class. Blues 21394.307 Blues 49527.574 $