Unit 1 What's on your plate（单元自测·四川专用）英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 外研版三起五年级上册Unit 1单元卷，围绕“食物”主题，融合听力与笔试，通过新情境、新考法设计，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/30分|食物词汇（tomato等）、there be句型|单词辨音、图片判断结合情境应用| |笔试综合|7题/70分|发音辨析、名词单复数、情景交际|新情境情景搭配（A/B栏匹配）、绘本阅读（健康饮食主题）、表文转换（家庭午餐数据整理）| |书面表达|1题/10分|My Dinner Plate描述|语言输出与生活实际结合，提升表达能力|

Unit 1 What's on your plate? （单元自测·四川专用） 英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 1、 听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选出听到的单词。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. plate B. plane C. play ( ) 2. A. tomato B. potato C. photo ( ) 3. A. dish B.fish C. wish ( ) 4. A. rice B. nice C. race ( ) 5. A. eat B. meet C. meat 二、听录音，判断图片正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听句子，选择正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. It’s an egg. B. They are eggs. C. It’s a tomato. ( ) 2. A. Yes, they are. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, there is. ( ) 3. A. It’s a potato. B. There is one potato. C. There are two potatoes. ( ) 4. A. No, it isn’t. B. No, there aren’t. C. Yes, there is. ( ) 5. A. I like apples. B. Some bread. C. Some rice. 四、听录音，选出正确的选项，将其序号写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） rice tomato meat plate soup Hello, I’m Tom. Look at my 1. _________. There is a 2._________ on it. There is some 3._________ and some 4. _________. I also have some 5._________ for my lunch. It’s yummy. 笔试部分（70分） 5、 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. cow B. boat C. coat ( ) 2. A. snow B. how C. window ( ) 3. A. goat B. brown C. yellow ( ) 4. A. flower B. potato C. tomato ( ) 5. A. bowl B. coat C. now 6、 选出每组中不同类的一项，将序号填在括号里。 （每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. plate B. tomato C. bowl ( ) 2. A. rice B. desk C. meat ( ) 3. A. potato B. milk C. tomato ( ) 4. A. egg B. chair C. noodles ( ) 5. A. fish B. window C. soup 七、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. ______ a tomato on the plate. A. There is B. There are C. They are ( ) 2. Are there ______ eggs in the bowl? A. some B. any C. a ( ) 3. —What’s on the plate? —______ some rice. A. There is B. There are C. It is ( ) 4. There ______ two potatoes on the table. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. There isn’t ______ meat for lunch. A. any B. some C. an ( ) 6. —______ on the plate? —There are some noodles. A. What’s B. What are C. Where’s ( ) 7. I have some ______ for breakfast. A. egg B. tomato C. bread ( ) 8. Is there ______ orange on the plate? A. a B. an C. some ( ) 9. There are some ______ in the bowl. A. potato B. potatoes C. tomatos ( ) 10. —Is there any soup? —______ A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, they are. 八、【新题型·新情境】情景搭配，从 B 栏中选出 A 栏句子合适的答语。（每题2分，共10分） B栏 A. No, there aren’t. B. There is an egg. C. It’s on the table. D. Yes, there is. E. Some fish and rice. A栏 ( )1. What’s on the plate? ( ) 2. Is there any soup? ( ) 3. Are there any tomatoes? ( ) 4. What’s for dinner? ( ) 5. Where is the bowl? 9、 【新情境·绘本】根据下面内容，完成下列阅读理解题。 Dear kids, I’m your stomach. I want to talk about your eating habits. You eat lots of chips, chocolate and cola every day. They are junk food. There aren’t any vegetables on your plate for lunch. You eat too much meat and no fruit. I feel bad every afternoon. You should slow down when you eat. You need some tomatoes, potatoes, rice and milk. Vegetables and fruit help you grow strong. Don’t take too much junk food. Let’s stay healthy together. Yours, Your stomach 任务 1：选择最佳答案（每题 2 分，共 6 分） ( ) 1. Who writes the letter? A. Mum. B. The stomach. C. A student. ( ) 2. Which is junk food? A. Chips. B. Potatoes. C. Milk. ( ) 3. What should we eat more? A. Chocolate. B. Vegetables. C. Cola. 任务 2：根据短文填空（每空 1 分，共 4 分） 4. There isn’t any ______ on the plate for lunch. 5. We should ______ down when we eat food. 十、【新考法·表文转换】阅读下面内容，完成表格。（每题2分，共10分） It is lunch time in our family. We have healthy food today. Look at our plates. On my plate, there are three small tomatoes and some rice. There is not any meat, but there is a little soup. I don’t eat junk food, because it is not healthy. On my brother’s plate, there is lots of meat and some chips. There are no vegetables at all. He likes sweet food too, so he often has some chocolate after lunch. He doesn’t feel good sometimes. On my mum’s plate, there are two big potatoes and some green vegetables. There isn’t any junk food. She always says we need more vegetables and fruit to keep strong. We should have good eating habits. Don’t eat too much junk food every day. Person Vegetables for lunch Other food Eating habits Health condition / opinion I 1.__________ some rice, a little soup no junk food — Brother no vegetables lots of meat, chips 2.__________ after lunch 3.__________ sometimes Mum two big potatoes, green vegetables no junk food eat more fruit and vegetables 4.keep __________ 5. Who has the healthiest diet? _______________ 11、 书面表达（10分） 请以 My Dinner Plate 为题，写一篇小短文描述你晚餐盘子里的食物。 My Dinner Plate ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 1 页 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，从ABC3个选项中选出听到的正确单词。One. there is an . egg on the plate. There is an egg on the plate. Two. there is a tomato on the table. There is a tomato on the table. Three, I like . eating fish. I like eating fish for, I have some . marise for lunch. I have some rice for lunch. There is a meat . in the ball. There is some meat in the ball. 2，听录音判断图片正无one. there is an . egg on the plate. There is an egg on . the plate too. There . isn't . a potato on the plate. There isn't a potato on the plate. Three, there are some noodles on the plate. There are some noodles on the plate. for there isn't any fish here. There isn't any fish air. Five. there are some . soup in the ball. There is some soup in the ball. 3、听句子，选择正确答语。One, what are those on the plate? What are those on the plate? Two, is there any fish on . the plate? Is there any fish on the plate? Three. what are these? What are these for? Are there any tomatoes . on the table? Are there any tomatoes on the table? Five, what's for . dinner? What's for dinner? 4、听录音，把对应的词汇写在横线上。Hello, i'm tom. Look at my plate. There is a tomato on IT. There is some rice and some meat. I also have some soup for my lunch is my. Hello, i'm tom. Look at my plate. There is a tomato on IT, there is some rice and some meat. I also have some soup for my lunch, each me. Unit 1 What's on your plate? （单元自测·四川专用） 英语外研版三起五年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分 1、 听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选出听到的正确单词。（每题1分，共5分） A A B A C 【听力材料】1. There is an egg on the plate. 2. There is a tomato on the table. 3. I like eating fish. 4. I have some rice for lunch. 5. There is some meat in the bowl. 二、听录音，判断图片正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题1分，共5分） T F T F T 【听力材料】1. There is an egg on the plate. 2. There isn’t a potato on the plate. 3. There are some noodles on the plate. 4. There isn’t any fish here. 5. There is some soup in the bowl. 三、听句子，选择正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） B C C B A 【听力材料】1. What are those on the plate? 2. Is there any fish on the plate? 3. What are these? 4. Are there any tomatoes on the table? 5. What’s for dinner? 四、听录音，把对应的词汇写在横线上。（每题2分，共10分） 1.plate 2.tomato 3.rice 4.meat 5.soup 【听力材料】Hello, I’m Tom. Look at my plate. There is a tomato on it. There is some rice and some meat. I also have some soup for my lunch. It’s yummy. 笔试部分 5、 选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每题2分，共10分） 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 【解析】1. A. cow /kaʊ/，ow发/aʊ/。B. boat /bəʊt/，oa发/əʊ/。C. coat /kəʊt/，oa发/əʊ/。只有 A 发音不同，故选 A。 2. A. snow /snəʊ/，ow发/əʊ/。B. how /haʊ/，ow发/aʊ/。C. window /ˈwɪndəʊ/，ow发/əʊ/。只有 B 发音不同，故选 B。 3. A. goat /ɡəʊt/，oa发/əʊ/。B. brown /braʊn/，ow发/aʊ/。C. yellow /ˈjeləʊ/，ow发/əʊ/。只有 B 发音不同，故选 B。 4. A. flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/，ow发/aʊ/。B. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/，o发/əʊ/。C. tomato /təˈmɑːtəʊ/，o发/əʊ/。只有A发音不同，故选A。 5. A. bowl /bəʊl/，ow发/əʊ/。B. coat /kəʊt/，oa发/əʊ/。C. now /naʊ/，ow发/aʊ/。只有 C 发音不同，故选 C。 六、选出每组中不同类的一项，将序号填在括号里。 （每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 【解析】1.plate盘子、bowl碗，都是餐具，tomato西红柿是食物，故选 B。 2. desk书桌，是家具，rice米饭、meat肉都是食物，故选C。 3. potato土豆、tomato西红柿，是蔬菜，milk牛奶是饮品，故选 A。 4. egg鸡蛋、noodles面条属于食物，chair椅子是家具，故选 B。 5. fish鱼肉、soup汤，属于餐食，window窗户是家居物品，故选B。 七、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 【解析】1.句中 a tomato 为单数可数名词，There be 句型遵循就近原则，单数名词搭配 be 动词 is；There are 后接复数名词，They are 用于指代人或复数物品，均不符合句子结构，故选 A。 2. some 多用于肯定句，any 用于疑问句、否定句；a 只能修饰单数名词，空格后 eggs 是复数，本句为一般疑问句，因此用 any，故选 B。 3. rice 属于不可数名词，作单数看待，要用 There is；There are 搭配复数名词，It is 不能用来回答某处有某物，故选 A。 4. two potatoes 是复数名词，There be 句型中复数名词对应 be 动词 are；is 搭配单数主语，am 仅能和主语 I 连用，故选 B。 5. 本句为否定句，meat 是不可数名词；some 只用于肯定句，an 只能修饰单数可数名词，否定句表达 “一些” 需用 any，故选 A。 6. 根据答句可知，此处回答某处有某物，Where’s 询问地点，答句是食物，排除C；询问某处有什么固定用 What’s + 地点，不随后面物品单复数变化，不用What are，故选 A。 7. some 后面可接可数名词复数或不可数名词；egg、tomato 均为可数名词单数，不能直接跟 some；bread 是不可数名词，无复数变化，故选 C。 8. orange 以元音音素开头，单数可数名词前用不定冠词 an；a 用于辅音音素开头单词前，some 后接复数 / 不可数名词，不能搭配单数 orange，故选 B。 9. some 后接可数名词复数，potato 是单数排除；以 o 结尾的有生命物品复数加 - es，potato 复数为 potatoes，tomato 正确复数是 tomatoes，tomatos 拼写错误，故选 B。 10. 问句 Is there…? 是单数句型，回答的 be 动词要和问句保持一致；A、C 选项 be 动词为 are，前后不一致，否定回答用 No, there isn’t.，故选 B。 八、【新题型·新情境】选出适合情景的句子，把序号填在括号里。（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【解析】1. 问句：What’s on the plate? 盘子里有什么？本句询问盘子里有什么物品，要用 There be 句型回答存在的事物。B 选项 There is an egg.有一个鸡蛋。符合问答逻辑，故选 B。 2.问句：Is there any soup? 有汤吗？Is there…? 是单数一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No, there isn’t。D 选项 Yes, there is. 匹配句式，故选 D。 3.问句：Are there any tomatoes? 有西红柿吗？ 解析：Are there…? 是复数一般疑问句，肯定回答：Yes, there are. 否定回答：No, there aren’t。A 选项 No, there aren’t. 匹配句式，故选 A。 4.问句：What’s for dinner? 晚餐吃什么？ 解析：问句询问晚餐食物，E 选项 Some fish and rice.一些鱼肉和米饭。回答餐食内容，故选 E。 5.问句：Where is the bowl? 碗在哪里？ 解析：Where 引导的问句用来询问地点。C 选项 It’s on the table.它在桌子上。回答位置，故选 C。 九、【新情境·绘本】根据下面内容，完成下列阅读理解题。 任务 1：选择最佳答案（每题 2 分，共 6 分） 1．B 2．A 3．B 【解析】1. 短文开头 “I’m your stomach.” 说明这封信是胃写的，故选 B。 2. 文中提到 “You eat lots of chips, chocolate and cola every day. They are junk food.”，薯条属于垃圾食品，故选 A。 3. 文章倡导健康饮食，建议多吃蔬菜和水果，巧克力和可乐是垃圾食品，故选 B。 任务 2：根据短文填空（每空 1 分，共 4 分） 4.vegetable 5.slow 4. 原文句子 “There isn’t any vegetable on your plate for lunch.”，因此填写 vegetable。 5. 原文 “You should slow down when you eat.”，slow down 是固定搭配，意思细嚼慢咽，填写 slow。 十、【新考法·表文转换】阅读下面内容，完成表格。（每题2分，共10分） 1．three small tomatoes 2．have some chocolate 3．doesn’t feel good 4．strong 5．Mum 【解析】1. 栏目为午餐蔬菜，原文对应 On my plate, there are three small tomatoes and some rice，直接摘抄原文短语即可，注意 tomato 复数形式为 tomatoes； 2. 栏目为饮食习惯且限定午饭后，原文提到 he often has some chocolate after lunch，表格填空用动词原形 have，eat some chocolate 也可作为正确答案； 3. 栏目为身体状况，原文原句 He doesn’t feel good sometimes 可直接摘抄填写； 4. 固定搭配 keep + 形容词表保持某种状态，原文 we need more vegetables and fruit to keep strong，因此填写形容词 strong； 5. 作者饮食健康但种类单一，弟弟只吃肉和薯条、常吃巧克力偶尔身体不适，饮食习惯最差，妈妈食用土豆和绿叶蔬菜、不吃垃圾食品还倡导健康饮食理念，综合判断妈妈饮食习惯最健康。 11、 书面表达（10分） My Dinner Plate Look at my dinner plate. What’s on the plate? There is some rice, carrots and an apple on the plate. They are healthy food. There is a small cake on it too. It is unhealthy. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. We shouldn’t eat too much sweet food. I love my healthy dinner. 解析：第一步：开头点题，直接引入餐盘；第二步：中间主体，介绍盘子里食物，运用本单元重点There be句型描述晚餐食物。不可数名词 / 单数物品用 There is，复数蔬菜用 There are，体现语法掌握，简单一句话评价食物是否健康，贴合单元健康饮食话题。第三步：结尾升华，用上单元功能句型收尾，用 should/shouldn’t 给出一条简单的饮食建议，最后简单一句表达感受收束全文，结构完整。 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $