Unit 1 Family （单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材北师大版七年级上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷聚焦七年级上册Unit 1 Family主题，通过基础到综合的梯度设计，全面考查词汇、语法及语用能力，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|20题/20分|家庭成员（姐姐、弟弟）、形容词（甜的、积极的）|紧扣单元主题，强化核心词汇记忆| |完成句子|20题/20分|日常交际句型（帮助学习英语、对朋友友好）|注重语言输出，提升语用能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|家庭照片描述、人物关系|创设真实语境，考查语篇理解| |书面表达|1题/10分|感谢家人主题|结合演讲情境，培养思维与表达能力|

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Family·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．单词拼写（20分） 1.sweet 2.active 3.caring 4.polite 5.noisy 6.violin 7.sister 8.brother 9.cousin 10.daughter 11.age 12.as 13.sing 14.dance 15.live 16.near 17.visit 18.them 19.pretty 20.short 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.son 22.husband 23.wife; films 24.Every 25.day 26.weekend 27.call 28.him 29.run 30.same 三．用所给词适当形式填空（10分） 31.they 32.visits 33.twins 34.theirs 35.lives 36.are running 37.chess 38.yours 39.Both 40.members 四．完成句子（20分） 41.helps me with 42.be friendly to 43.plays the violin 44.look after 45.on the weekend 46.is the same as47.is different from 48.are of the same age 49.is good at 50.likes singing 51.visit 52.a member of 53.have a pet 54.play basketball 55.go to university 56.is interested in 57.each other 58.is good with 59.live with 60.Both; and 五．完形填空（10分） 61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．A 66．C 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．A 六．阅读理解（10分） 71．D 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．A 七．语法填空（10分） 76．with 77．and 78．her 79．Does 80．really 81．hobbies 82．are 83．fishing 84．first 85．to make 八．书面表达（10分） A Million Thanks to My Family Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to give thanks to my mother. She takes good care of me. Every morning, she wakes up early to prepare breakfast. When I do my homework, she sits beside me and helps me when I need it. When I feel sad, she talks to me and makes me happy. I feel warm and loved because of her care and support. I will study hard and do well at school. I will also help her with housework, like cleaning and washing. That is all. Thank you for your attention. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Family·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．单词拼写（20分） 1.These candies taste ______ (甜的). 2.My brother is ______ (积极的) in all kinds of games. 3.She is a ______ (乐于助人的) girl. Everyone likes her. 4.Try to be ______ (有礼貌的) to your teachers. 5.Don’t be so ______ (吵闹的) in the library. 6.My sister can play the ______ (小提琴). 7.I have one ______ (姐姐). 8.His ______ (弟弟) likes playing basketball. 9.This ______ (堂兄) comes from the UK. 10.Mr. Wang’s ______ (女儿) is a pilot. 11.What’s your ______ (年龄)? 12.She is ______ (如同) tall as her mother. 13.My mother can ______ (唱歌) very well. 14.They often ______ (跳舞) at the party. 15.My grandparents ______ (居住) near the lake. 16.The shop is ______ (靠近) my home. 17.I want to ______ (拜访) my cousin. 18.I often play with ______ (他们). 19.What a ______ (漂亮的) girl! 20.He is ______ (矮的), but he is strong. 【答案】1.sweet 2.active 3.caring 4.polite 5.noisy 6.violin 7.sister 8.brother 9.cousin 10.daughter 11.age 12.as 13.sing 14.dance 15.live 16.near 17.visit 18.them 19.pretty 20.short 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.His s______ enjoys pop music. 22.Her h______ works in a big factory. 23.My w______ likes watching interesting f______. 24.E______ member has different hobbies. 25.We play basketball every d______. 26.I plan to visit my grandparents on the w______. 27.People c______ him a clever leader. 28.Let ______ (he) help you. He is polite. 29.They often r______ in the park for one hour. 30.We are of the s______ age. 【答案】21.son 22.husband 23.wife; films 24.Every 25.day 26.weekend 27.call 28.him 29.run 30.same 三．用所给词适当形式填空（10分） 31.I think ______ (they) are clever students. 32.She often ______ (visit) her grandma every weekend. 33.The two ______ (twin) have different hobbies. 34.These books are not ours. They are ______ (they). 35.He ______ (live) with his grandfather. 36.Look! The boys ______ (run) on the playground. 37.Playing ______ (chess) is my father’s hobby. 38.My idea is different from ______ (you). 39.______ (both) of us like playing basketball. 40.How many ______ (member) are there in your club? 【答案】31.they 32.visits 33.twins 34.theirs 35.lives 36.are running 37.chess 38.yours 39.Both 40.members 四．完成句子（20分） 41.他经常帮助我学习英语。 He often ____________ ____________ ____________ English. 42.我们应该对新朋友友好。 We should ____________ ____________ ____________ our new friends. 43.这个女孩放学后拉小提琴。 The girl ____________ ____________ ____________ after school. 44.我在家照顾我的宠物猫。 I ____________ ____________ my pet cat at home.（look after） 45.我们经常在周末去看电影。 We often go to watch films ____________ ____________ ____________. 46.我的钢笔和你的一样。 My pen ____________ ____________ ____________ yours. 47.我的爱好和我哥哥的不同。 My hobby ____________ ____________ ____________ my brother’s. 48.我和露西同岁。 Lucy and I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 49.Tom 擅长打篮球。 Tom ____________ ____________ ____________ playing basketball. 50.她空闲时喜欢唱歌。 She ____________ ____________ in her free time. 51.周日我经常拜访我的爷爷奶奶。 I often ____________ my grandparents on Sundays. 52.他是足球俱乐部的一员。 He is ____________ ____________ ____________ the football club. 53.我养了一只可爱的小狗。 I ____________ ____________ ____________ — a lovely dog. 54.男孩们放学后经常打篮球。 The boys often ____________ ____________ after school. 55.她长大想要上大学。 She wants to ____________ ____________ when she grows up. 56.我的表妹对流行音乐感兴趣。 My cousin ____________ ____________ ____________ pop music. 57.好朋友之间互相帮助。 Good friends help ____________ ____________.（each other） 58.王老师善于和孩子们相处。 Miss Wang ____________ ____________ ____________ kids. 59.我和外公外婆一起居住。 I ____________ ____________ my grandparents.（live with sb.） 60.我们既要努力学习，也要好好锻炼。 ____________ ____________ study hard ____________ ____________ take exercise. 【答案】41.helps me with 42.be friendly to 43.plays the violin 44.look after 45.on the weekend 46.is the same as47.is different from 48.are of the same age 49.is good at 50.likes singing 51.visit 52.a member of 53.have a pet 54.play basketball 55.go to university 56.is interested in 57.each other 58.is good with 59.live with 60.Both; and 五．完形填空（10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning! I’m Gao Yu. I’m a student in Class 6, Grade 7 in Xingfu Middle School. Here are my three 61 . In the first photo are my 62 . They are Xiao Ya and Bingbing. We are in the same school. Xiao Ya is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes 63 music. Bingbing and I are in the same class. Her favorite 64 is English. In the next photo are my uncle and my aunt. They have 65 sons and a daughter. My uncle is a doctor and he is very 66 . So my aunt looks after my three cousins most of the time. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 60 years old. She doesn’t live with us. We often visit her 67 weekends and have dinner together. These are my parents, my sister and my brother. 68 is the baby (婴儿)? She is my little sister Gao Yuan. Can you 69 me in the photo? Haha! I’m not in the photo. These are 70 photos. Can I have a look at your photos, my friends? 61．A．books B．cards C．photos D．balls 62．A．aunts B．brothers C．classmates D．friends 63．A．listening to B．looking after C．playing with D．putting on 64．A．sport B．subject C．picture D．song 65．A．two B．three C．four D．five 66．A．strong B．tall C．busy D．quiet 67．A．in B．to C．of D．on 68．A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 69．A．teach B．see C．meet D．help 70．A．my B．your C．his D．her 【答案】61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．A 66．C 67．D 68．C 69．B 70．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主人公高宇依次介绍自己的三张照片，分别展示了朋友、叔叔一家和自己的家人，表达了分享生活的意愿。 【详解】61．句意：这是我的三张照片。 后文反复出现“photo、the first photo、the next photo、the last one”等词汇，全文围绕照片展开，photos“照片”贴合语境。 62．句意：第一张照片里是我的朋友。 小雅在一班，我在六班，不是同班同学，friends“朋友”符合两人的身份描述。 63．句意：她喜欢听音乐。 listen to music是固定搭配，意为“听音乐”。 64．句意：她最喜欢的科目是英语。 英语属于学科，subject符合语境。 65．句意：他们有两个儿子和一个女儿。 后文提到“three cousins”，减去一个女儿，儿子是两个。 66．句意：他非常忙。 后文提到阿姨独自照顾孩子，说明叔叔工作很忙，busy符合语境。 67．句意：我们在周末看望她。 on weekends是固定搭配，意为“在周末”。 68．句意：那个婴儿是谁？ 回答指人物身份，应用who来提问。What对事物提问、Where对地点提问、How对方式提问，都与之不符。 69．句意：你能在照片里看到我吗？ 后文说自己不在照片里，问句询问能否看见自己，see“看见”符合语境。 70．句意：这些是我的照片。 全文是第一人称叙述，此处指作者自己的照片，照片属于主人公，my“我的”符合语境。 六．阅读理解（10分） My name is Daisy. I’m 13 and in 7th grade. I have a wonderful family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one in a long dress. My grandmother, Tracy, is sitting in the middle. She likes making beautiful clothes for me. Next to her is my grandfather, Richard. He is a retired teacher, so he doesn’t need to work now. The good-looking man behind my grandfather is my dad, John. He is a policeman. Most of the time, he is very busy. But in his free time, he enjoys cooking for us. The woman with long hair is my mom, Jane. She is a writer and has come out with many books. I want to be a writer like her one day. The boy in a white T-shirt is my brother, Tom. He is 15 years old. He is good at maths and football. He always helps me out when I have problems with my schoolwork. During the holidays, we go traveling and enjoy the family time together. I love my family. They are the best in the world. 71．What is Daisy wearing in the photo? A． B． C． D． 72．What does the word “retired” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．忙碌的 B．在职的 C．退休的 D．优秀的 73．Who will most likely (最可能) help Daisy with writing? A．Her father, John. B．Her mother, Jane. C．Her grandmother, Tracy. D．Her grandfather, Richard. 74．What can we learn about Daisy’s brother? A．He doesn’t like Daisy. B．He is younger than Daisy. C．He wants to be a football player. D．He helps Daisy with her study. 75．How does Daisy feel about being in the family? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Busy. D．Difficult. 【答案】71．D 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．A 【导语】本文是Daisy的自我介绍，她介绍了自己全家福里的每位家庭成员的身份、特点，表达了自己对家人的喜爱和对家庭生活的幸福感。 【详解】71．根据原文第一段“I’m the one in a long dress.”可知，Daisy在照片里穿着长裙，对应选项D的服饰图案。 72．根据划线词后“so he doesn’t need to work now”的补充说明，可知这位老师现在不需要工作，所以retired对应含义为“退休的”。 73．根据原文第三段“The woman with long hair is my mom, Jane. She is a writer and has come out with many books. I want to be a writer like her one day.”可知，Daisy的妈妈是作家，最有可能在写作方面帮助Daisy。 74．根据原文第三段“He always helps me out when I have problems with my schoolwork.”可知，Daisy的哥哥会在学业上帮助Daisy。 75．根据原文最后一段“During the holidays, we go traveling and enjoy the family time together. I love my family. They are the best in the world.”可推知Daisy对自己的家庭生活感到开心幸福。 七．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Emma Miller. I come from the UK, but I live in China 76 my family. There are six people in my family. Look! There are two nice photos of my family. Look! They are my parents, Fred and Tina. My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful 77 kind. She teaches English in a middle school. All her students like 78 (she) very much. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. 79 (do) he like sports? Yes, he likes sports very much. He plays tennis 80 (real) well. This tall girl is me. I am always happy. I have a sister. She is in the middle. Her name is Ella Miller. We are in the same school. She has many 81 (hobby), such as drawing, singing and swimming. My grandparents are in the next photo. They have three children. My grandfather and grandmother 82 (be) nice to us. My grandmother often cooks delicious food for us. Those fishing rods are my grandfather’s. He often spends a lot of time 83 (fish). Look at this boy. He is my cousin. He is handsome and clever. His 84 (one) name is Yaming, and his last name is Wang. He comes from Taiwan, China. Now he lives in Linyi. He has a pet dog. It is lovely. We all like Chinese food and Chinese people very much. Would you like 85 (make) friends with us? 【答案】76．with 77．and 78．her 79．Does 80．really 81．hobbies 82．are 83．fishing 84．first 85．to make 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma一家。 【详解】76．句意：我来自英国，但我现在和家人一起住在中国。此处指和家人一起住在中国，用介词with引导伴随方式状语。 77．句意：她漂亮又善良。beautiful和kind是形容妈妈的两个形容词，属于并列关系，应填连词and。 78．句意：她的学生都很喜欢她。like是动词，后接介词宾格，she的宾格形式为her。 79．句意：他喜欢运动吗？句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，句首字母大写。 80．句意：他打网球打得非常好。修饰副词well，应填副词；real的副词形式为really，意为“非常”。 81．句意：她有很多爱好。many后接可数名词复数，hobby的复数形式为hobbies。 82．句意：我的爷爷奶奶对我们非常好。主语my grandfather and grandmother属于复数名词，句子是一般现在时，be动词用are。 83．句意：他经常花费很多时间钓鱼。spend后接动名词作宾语，fish的动名词形式为fishing。 84．句意：他的名字是亚明。first name指名字。 85．句意：你想要和我们做朋友吗？would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填to make。 八．书面表达（10分） 86．假设你是李华，打算参加以“A Million Thanks to My Family”为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的内容及提示，准备一篇英文演讲稿，表达你对某位家人的感激之情。 注意：（1）在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增加内容，使得文章连贯。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Million Thanks to My Family Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to give thanks to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That is all. Thank you for your attention. 【答案】例文: A Million Thanks to My Family Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to give thanks to my mother. She takes good care of me. Every morning, she wakes up early to prepare breakfast. When I do my homework, she sits beside me and helps me when I need it. When I feel sad, she talks to me and makes me happy. I feel warm and loved because of her care and support. I will study hard and do well at school. I will also help her with housework, like cleaning and washing. That is all. Thank you for your attention. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（演讲稿），时态以一般现在时描述家人的支持与自己的感受为主，一般将来时表达回报计划，符合英语演讲稿的现场表达习惯； 明确要点：①明确要感谢的家人（who）；②具体说明他/她如何支持你（how supports）；③表达你对这份支持的感受（how feel）；④说明你将如何感谢他/她（what to do）； 确定人称：以第一人称“I”讲述自己的经历和感受，第二人称“you”用于演讲时与听众互动； 注意事项：词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数，不得出现真实校名、地名和姓名。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用“总—分—总”三段式结构： 开头段：问候听众，点明演讲主题，引出要感谢的家人（题目已给出）； 主体段：分层次依次回答思维导图中的四个问题，先介绍感谢对象，再描述对方的具体支持行为，接着表达内心感受，最后说明自己的回报行动，逻辑层层递进。 结尾段：简短收束，再次致谢（题目已给出）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：感谢对象（who） I’d like to give thanks to my mother/my father/my grandma/my elder sister/my grandpa/the one who always stands by m等 要点二：具体支持方式（how supports） wakes up early to prepare breakfast/sits beside me and helps me.../talks to me and makes me happy/cooks delicious meals/helps me with my studies/drives me to school/reads stories with me at night/cheers me up when I’m down/gives me courage/listens to my problems patiently/encourages me to try my best等 要点三：内心感受（how feel） feel warm and loved/grateful/thankful/proud/lucky/moved/safe/deeply moved by what she does for me/makes me feel confident/ appreciate everything she has done等 要点四：回报行动（what to do） study hard and do well at school/help her with housework, like cleaning and washing/work harder/get good grades/listen carefully in class/finish my homework on time/set the table/wash the dishes/tidy my room/take out the rubbish/give her a big hug/tell her I love her/cook a meal for her/spend more time with her/buy her a small gift等 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Family·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．单词拼写（20分） 1.These candies taste ______ (甜的). 2.My brother is ______ (积极的) in all kinds of games. 3.She is a ______ (乐于助人的) girl. Everyone likes her. 4.Try to be ______ (有礼貌的) to your teachers. 5.Don’t be so ______ (吵闹的) in the library. 6.My sister can play the ______ (小提琴). 7.I have one ______ (姐姐). 8.His ______ (弟弟) likes playing basketball. 9.This ______ (堂兄) comes from the UK. 10.Mr. Wang’s ______ (女儿) is a pilot. 11.What’s your ______ (年龄)? 12.She is ______ (如同) tall as her mother. 13.My mother can ______ (唱歌) very well. 14.They often ______ (跳舞) at the party. 15.My grandparents ______ (居住) near the lake. 16.The shop is ______ (靠近) my home. 17.I want to ______ (拜访) my cousin. 18.I often play with ______ (他们). 19.What a ______ (漂亮的) girl! 20.He is ______ (矮的), but he is strong. 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.His s______ enjoys pop music. 22.Her h______ works in a big factory. 23.My w______ likes watching interesting f______. 24.E______ member has different hobbies. 25.We play basketball every d______. 26.I plan to visit my grandparents on the w______. 27.People c______ him a clever leader. 28.Let ______ (he) help you. He is polite. 29.They often r______ in the park for one hour. 30.We are of the s______ age. 三．用所给词适当形式填空（10分） 31.I think ______ (they) are clever students. 32.She often ______ (visit) her grandma every weekend. 33.The two ______ (twin) have different hobbies. 34.These books are not ours. They are ______ (they). 35.He ______ (live) with his grandfather. 36.Look! The boys ______ (run) on the playground. 37.Playing ______ (chess) is my father’s hobby. 38.My idea is different from ______ (you). 39.______ (both) of us like playing basketball. 40.How many ______ (member) are there in your club? 四．完成句子（20分） 41.他经常帮助我学习英语。 He often ____________ ____________ ____________ English. 42.我们应该对新朋友友好。 We should ____________ ____________ ____________ our new friends. 43.这个女孩放学后拉小提琴。 The girl ____________ ____________ ____________ after school. 44.我在家照顾我的宠物猫。 I ____________ ____________ my pet cat at home.（look after） 45.我们经常在周末去看电影。 We often go to watch films ____________ ____________ ____________. 46.我的钢笔和你的一样。 My pen ____________ ____________ ____________ yours. 47.我的爱好和我哥哥的不同。 My hobby ____________ ____________ ____________ my brother’s. 48.我和露西同岁。 Lucy and I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 49.Tom 擅长打篮球。 Tom ____________ ____________ ____________ playing basketball. 50.她空闲时喜欢唱歌。 She ____________ ____________ in her free time. 51.周日我经常拜访我的爷爷奶奶。 I often ____________ my grandparents on Sundays. 52.他是足球俱乐部的一员。 He is ____________ ____________ ____________ the football club. 53.我养了一只可爱的小狗。 I ____________ ____________ ____________ — a lovely dog. 54.男孩们放学后经常打篮球。 The boys often ____________ ____________ after school. 55.她长大想要上大学。 She wants to ____________ ____________ when she grows up. 56.我的表妹对流行音乐感兴趣。 My cousin ____________ ____________ ____________ pop music. 57.好朋友之间互相帮助。 Good friends help ____________ ____________.（each other） 58.王老师善于和孩子们相处。 Miss Wang ____________ ____________ ____________ kids. 59.我和外公外婆一起居住。 I ____________ ____________ my grandparents.（live with sb.） 60.我们既要努力学习，也要好好锻炼。 ____________ ____________ study hard ____________ ____________ take exercise. 五．完形填空（10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning! I’m Gao Yu. I’m a student in Class 6, Grade 7 in Xingfu Middle School. Here are my three 61 . In the first photo are my 62 . They are Xiao Ya and Bingbing. We are in the same school. Xiao Ya is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes 63 music. Bingbing and I are in the same class. Her favorite 64 is English. In the next photo are my uncle and my aunt. They have 65 sons and a daughter. My uncle is a doctor and he is very 66 . So my aunt looks after my three cousins most of the time. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 60 years old. She doesn’t live with us. We often visit her 67 weekends and have dinner together. These are my parents, my sister and my brother. 68 is the baby (婴儿)? She is my little sister Gao Yuan. Can you 69 me in the photo? Haha! I’m not in the photo. These are 70 photos. Can I have a look at your photos, my friends? 61．A．books B．cards C．photos D．balls 62．A．aunts B．brothers C．classmates D．friends 63．A．listening to B．looking after C．playing with D．putting on 64．A．sport B．subject C．picture D．song 65．A．two B．three C．four D．five 66．A．strong B．tall C．busy D．quiet 67．A．in B．to C．of D．on 68．A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 69．A．teach B．see C．meet D．help 70．A．my B．your C．his D．her 六．阅读理解（10分） My name is Daisy. I’m 13 and in 7th grade. I have a wonderful family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one in a long dress. My grandmother, Tracy, is sitting in the middle. She likes making beautiful clothes for me. Next to her is my grandfather, Richard. He is a retired teacher, so he doesn’t need to work now. The good-looking man behind my grandfather is my dad, John. He is a policeman. Most of the time, he is very busy. But in his free time, he enjoys cooking for us. The woman with long hair is my mom, Jane. She is a writer and has come out with many books. I want to be a writer like her one day. The boy in a white T-shirt is my brother, Tom. He is 15 years old. He is good at maths and football. He always helps me out when I have problems with my schoolwork. During the holidays, we go traveling and enjoy the family time together. I love my family. They are the best in the world. 71．What is Daisy wearing in the photo? A． B． C． D． 72．What does the word “retired” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．忙碌的 B．在职的 C．退休的 D．优秀的 73．Who will most likely (最可能) help Daisy with writing? A．Her father, John. B．Her mother, Jane. C．Her grandmother, Tracy. D．Her grandfather, Richard. 74．What can we learn about Daisy’s brother? A．He doesn’t like Daisy. B．He is younger than Daisy. C．He wants to be a football player. D．He helps Daisy with her study. 75．How does Daisy feel about being in the family? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Busy. D．Difficult. 七．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Emma Miller. I come from the UK, but I live in China 76 my family. There are six people in my family. Look! There are two nice photos of my family. Look! They are my parents, Fred and Tina. My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful 77 kind. She teaches English in a middle school. All her students like 78 (she) very much. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. 79 (do) he like sports? Yes, he likes sports very much. He plays tennis 80 (real) well. This tall girl is me. I am always happy. I have a sister. She is in the middle. Her name is Ella Miller. We are in the same school. She has many 81 (hobby), such as drawing, singing and swimming. My grandparents are in the next photo. They have three children. My grandfather and grandmother 82 (be) nice to us. My grandmother often cooks delicious food for us. Those fishing rods are my grandfather’s. He often spends a lot of time 83 (fish). Look at this boy. He is my cousin. He is handsome and clever. His 84 (one) name is Yaming, and his last name is Wang. He comes from Taiwan, China. Now he lives in Linyi. He has a pet dog. It is lovely. We all like Chinese food and Chinese people very much. Would you like 85 (make) friends with us? 八．书面表达（10分） 86．假设你是李华，打算参加以“A Million Thanks to My Family”为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的内容及提示，准备一篇英文演讲稿，表达你对某位家人的感激之情。 注意：（1）在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增加内容，使得文章连贯。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Million Thanks to My Family Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to give thanks to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That is all. Thank you for your attention. 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 1 Family·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一．单词拼写（20分） 1.These candies taste ______ (甜的). 2.My brother is ______ (积极的) in all kinds of games. 3.She is a ______ (乐于助人的) girl. Everyone likes her. 4.Try to be ______ (有礼貌的) to your teachers. 5.Don’t be so ______ (吵闹的) in the library. 6.My sister can play the ______ (小提琴). 7.I have one ______ (姐姐). 8.His ______ (弟弟) likes playing basketball. 9.This ______ (堂兄) comes from the UK. 10.Mr. Wang’s ______ (女儿) is a pilot. 11.What’s your ______ (年龄)? 12.She is ______ (如同) tall as her mother. 13.My mother can ______ (唱歌) very well. 14.They often ______ (跳舞) at the party. 15.My grandparents ______ (居住) near the lake. 16.The shop is ______ (靠近) my home. 17.I want to ______ (拜访) my cousin. 18.I often play with ______ (他们). 19.What a ______ (漂亮的) girl! 20.He is ______ (矮的), but he is strong. 二．首字母填空（10分） 21.His s______ enjoys pop music. 22.Her h______ works in a big factory. 23.My w______ likes watching interesting f______. 24.E______ member has different hobbies. 25.We play basketball every d______. 26.I plan to visit my grandparents on the w______. 27.People c______ him a clever leader. 28.Let ______ (he) help you. He is polite. 29.They often r______ in the park for one hour. 30.We are of the s______ age. 三．用所给词适当形式填空（10分） 31.I think ______ (they) are clever students. 32.She often ______ (visit) her grandma every weekend. 33.The two ______ (twin) have different hobbies. 34.These books are not ours. They are ______ (they). 35.He ______ (live) with his grandfather. 36.Look! The boys ______ (run) on the playground. 37.Playing ______ (chess) is my father’s hobby. 38.My idea is different from ______ (you). 39.______ (both) of us like playing basketball. 40.How many ______ (member) are there in your club? 四．完成句子（20分） 41.他经常帮助我学习英语。 He often ____________ ____________ ____________ English. 42.我们应该对新朋友友好。 We should ____________ ____________ ____________ our new friends. 43.这个女孩放学后拉小提琴。 The girl ____________ ____________ ____________ after school. 44.我在家照顾我的宠物猫。 I ____________ ____________ my pet cat at home.（look after） 45.我们经常在周末去看电影。 We often go to watch films ____________ ____________ ____________. 46.我的钢笔和你的一样。 My pen ____________ ____________ ____________ yours. 47.我的爱好和我哥哥的不同。 My hobby ____________ ____________ ____________ my brother’s. 48.我和露西同岁。 Lucy and I ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 49.Tom 擅长打篮球。 Tom ____________ ____________ ____________ playing basketball. 50.她空闲时喜欢唱歌。 She ____________ ____________ in her free time. 51.周日我经常拜访我的爷爷奶奶。 I often ____________ my grandparents on Sundays. 52.他是足球俱乐部的一员。 He is ____________ ____________ ____________ the football club. 53.我养了一只可爱的小狗。 I ____________ ____________ ____________ — a lovely dog. 54.男孩们放学后经常打篮球。 The boys often ____________ ____________ after school. 55.她长大想要上大学。 She wants to ____________ ____________ when she grows up. 56.我的表妹对流行音乐感兴趣。 My cousin ____________ ____________ ____________ pop music. 57.好朋友之间互相帮助。 Good friends help ____________ ____________.（each other） 58.王老师善于和孩子们相处。 Miss Wang ____________ ____________ ____________ kids. 59.我和外公外婆一起居住。 I ____________ ____________ my grandparents.（live with sb.） 60.我们既要努力学习，也要好好锻炼。 ____________ ____________ study hard ____________ ____________ take exercise. 五．完形填空（10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning! I’m Gao Yu. I’m a student in Class 6, Grade 7 in Xingfu Middle School. Here are my three 61 . In the first photo are my 62 . They are Xiao Ya and Bingbing. We are in the same school. Xiao Ya is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes 63 music. Bingbing and I are in the same class. Her favorite 64 is English. In the next photo are my uncle and my aunt. They have 65 sons and a daughter. My uncle is a doctor and he is very 66 . So my aunt looks after my three cousins most of the time. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She is 60 years old. She doesn’t live with us. We often visit her 67 weekends and have dinner together. These are my parents, my sister and my brother. 68 is the baby (婴儿)? She is my little sister Gao Yuan. Can you 69 me in the photo? Haha! I’m not in the photo. These are 70 photos. Can I have a look at your photos, my friends? 61．A．books B．cards C．photos D．balls 62．A．aunts B．brothers C．classmates D．friends 63．A．listening to B．looking after C．playing with D．putting on 64．A．sport B．subject C．picture D．song 65．A．two B．three C．four D．five 66．A．strong B．tall C．busy D．quiet 67．A．in B．to C．of D．on 68．A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 69．A．teach B．see C．meet D．help 70．A．my B．your C．his D．her 六．阅读理解（10分） My name is Daisy. I’m 13 and in 7th grade. I have a wonderful family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one in a long dress. My grandmother, Tracy, is sitting in the middle. She likes making beautiful clothes for me. Next to her is my grandfather, Richard. He is a retired teacher, so he doesn’t need to work now. The good-looking man behind my grandfather is my dad, John. He is a policeman. Most of the time, he is very busy. But in his free time, he enjoys cooking for us. The woman with long hair is my mom, Jane. She is a writer and has come out with many books. I want to be a writer like her one day. The boy in a white T-shirt is my brother, Tom. He is 15 years old. He is good at maths and football. He always helps me out when I have problems with my schoolwork. During the holidays, we go traveling and enjoy the family time together. I love my family. They are the best in the world. 71．What is Daisy wearing in the photo? A． B． C． D． 72．What does the word “retired” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．忙碌的 B．在职的 C．退休的 D．优秀的 73．Who will most likely (最可能) help Daisy with writing? A．Her father, John. B．Her mother, Jane. C．Her grandmother, Tracy. D．Her grandfather, Richard. 74．What can we learn about Daisy’s brother? A．He doesn’t like Daisy. B．He is younger than Daisy. C．He wants to be a football player. D．He helps Daisy with her study. 75．How does Daisy feel about being in the family? A．Happy. B．Sorry. C．Busy. D．Difficult. 七．语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Emma Miller. I come from the UK, but I live in China 76 my family. There are six people in my family. Look! There are two nice photos of my family. Look! They are my parents, Fred and Tina. My mother is a teacher. She is beautiful 77 kind. She teaches English in a middle school. All her students like 78 (she) very much. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. 79 (do) he like sports? Yes, he likes sports very much. He plays tennis 80 (real) well. This tall girl is me. I am always happy. I have a sister. She is in the middle. Her name is Ella Miller. We are in the same school. She has many 81 (hobby), such as drawing, singing and swimming. My grandparents are in the next photo. They have three children. My grandfather and grandmother 82 (be) nice to us. My grandmother often cooks delicious food for us. Those fishing rods are my grandfather’s. He often spends a lot of time 83 (fish). Look at this boy. He is my cousin. He is handsome and clever. His 84 (one) name is Yaming, and his last name is Wang. He comes from Taiwan, China. Now he lives in Linyi. He has a pet dog. It is lovely. We all like Chinese food and Chinese people very much. Would you like 85 (make) friends with us? 八．书面表达（10分） 86．假设你是李华，打算参加以“A Million Thanks to My Family”为主题的校园英语演讲比赛。请你根据思维导图的内容及提示，准备一篇英文演讲稿，表达你对某位家人的感激之情。 注意：（1）在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增加内容，使得文章连贯。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Million Thanks to My Family Hello, everyone! Today, I’d like to give thanks to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That is all. Thank you for your attention. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $