Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!（三）-2026-2027学年高中英语教材全解必修二（译林版）

Unit 1 Lights,camera,action! 教材全解（三） 。单元核心词汇 solution onto system cure eventually typical fancy narrow recommend personality despite major ⊙单元同步语法 宾语从句 。单元文章对话 重点句型讲练 教材同步词汇全解全练 重点1 单元词汇 l.solution/s3lun/n.解决方法，处理手段；答案 词形变化：solve(w.)解决；soluble(adj.)可溶的，可解决的 辨析：solution常指问题或难题的解决方法；answer更侧重问题的答案 搭配：a solution to sth.某事的解决方法；find a solution找到解决办法 例句：We need to find a long-term solution to the pollution problem, There is no simple solution to the conflict. 2.system/'srstom/n.系统；制度，体制 词形变化：systematic(adj.)系统化的；systematically(adv.)系统地 搭配：immune system免疫系统；educational system教育体制；a system of…的 体系 例句：The city's public transport system is very efficient. The new system will help us manage our time better. 3.cure/kjua(r)/n.药物，疗法；治疗vt.治疗 词形变化：curable(adj.)可治愈的；incurable(adj.）不可治愈的 辨析：cure强调治愈（疾病）；treat强调治疗的过程；heal侧重伤口愈合 搭配：a cure for cancer癌症疗法；cure sb.of sth.治好某人的… 例句：Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease, The doctor cured him of his headache. 4.eventually/I'vent fuali/.adv.最后，终于 词形变化：eventual(adj.)最终的；event(.)事件 近义词：finally,ultimately 搭配：eventually+句子 例句：Eventually,he realized the importance of hard work, After many attempts,she eventually succeeded. 5.typical/'tpr/adj.典型的，有代表性的 词形变化：type(n.)类型；typically(adv.)典型地 搭配：be typical of是…的典型特征；a typical example典型例子 例句：This painting is typical of the artist's early style. It is typical of him to arrive late. 6.fancy/faentsi/adj.复杂的，花哨的；昂贵的vt.想要，想做；倾慕 词形变化：fanciful(adj.)幻想的；fancy oneself自以为是 辨析：fancy作动词时比like更口语化，常带“幻想”色彩；作形容词时指“花哨 的” 搭配：fancy doing sth.想做某事；fancy sb.倾慕某人；fancy that…认为 例句：Idon't fancy going out in this rain. She bought a fancy dress for the party. 7.naow/nera/adj.狭窄的；勉强的；狭隘的vt.&vi.(使)窄小，缩小 词形变化：narrowly(adv.)狭窄地；勉强地；narrowness(.)狭窄 搭配：narrow escape九死一生；narrow down缩小（范围） 例句：The road is too narrow for two cars to pass. We need to narrow down the list of candidates 8.recommend/,reka'mend/vt.推荐，举荐；劝告，建议 词形变化：recommendation(n.)推荐；建议 搭配：recommend doing sth.建议做某事；recommend sb..to do sth.建议某人做某 事；recommend sth.tosb.向某人推荐某物 例句：I recommend that you see a doctor. Can you recommend a good book to me? 9.personality/p3:sa'naeleti/n.性格，个性；气质 词形变化：personal(adj.)个人的；person(m.）人 搭配：strong personality个性强；personality trait人格特质；have a cheerful personality性格开朗 例句：She has a warm and friendly personality. Your personality matters more than your appearance. l0.despite/dr'spart/prep.即使，尽管 词形变化：despite=in spite of(后接名词/动名词) 辨析：despite是介词，不能接从句；though//although是连词，接从句 搭配：despite the fact that.…尽管事实是…；despite+名词/doing 例句：Despite the rain,they continued playing football.. He passed the exam despite not studying much. 考点通关 单元词汇 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.The new software provides a quick (solve)to the problem. 2.The education (system)in this country has been improved greatly. 3.Is there a (cure)for the common cold? 4. (eventual),she managed to finish the project on time. 5.It is (type)of him to forget about the meeting. 6.She (fancy)herself as a famous singer,but she can't sing well 7.The gap between the rich and the poor is (narrow)slowly. 8.The teacher (recommend)that we read more classic novels. 9.His (person)is very different from that of his twin brother. 10. (despite)of the heavy traffic,we arrived at the airport on time. 11.The doctor (cure)the patient of his lung disease last month 12. (eventual),everyone will understand the importance of honesty. 13.This is a (type)case of teenage rebellion. 14.He (narrow)escaped being hit by a car. 15.What do you (recommend)for a headache? 16.She has a very strong (person)and can be difficult to work with. 17. (despite)his age,he still plays tennis every day. 18.The (system)approach to learning English is more effective. 19.I don't (fancy)walking home in the dark 20.The (solve)to this math problem is quite simple. (二)短文填空（填1个适当单词或所给词的正确形式） People today face many health problems.1. advances in medicine,there is still 1n02. for some serious diseases.However,a good 3. of healthcare can help.4. ,lifestyle changes may reduce the risk of illness.It is 5. for many people to ignore early signs of disease.They 6. that everything is fine.But doctors 7. regular check-ups.One's 8. also plays a role-optimistic people often recover faster.We need to 9. the gap between medical knowledge and public habits.The 10. lies in education and prevention. 参考答案 1.solution;2.system;3.cure;4.Eventually;5.typical;6.fancies;7.narrowing; (一)单句填空 8.recommended;9.personality;10.Despite;11.cured;12.Eventually;13.typical; 14.narrowly;15.recommend;16.personality;17.Despite;18.systematic; 19.fancy;20.solution (二)短文填空 1.Despite;2.cure;3.system;4.Eventually;5.typical;6.fancy;7.recommend; 8.personality;9.narrow;10.solution 教材同步语法全解全练 重点1 宾语从句 宾语从句 项目 内容 宾语从句指在复合句中充当动词、介词或某些形容词（如sure,certain, 定义 glad)宾语的句子。它通常由连接词引导，置于主句谓语动词之后，表达 一个完整的陈述、疑问或感叹内容。 主句+连接词+从句（主语+谓语+其他） 核心结构 I think(hat)he is right.我认为他是对的。 1.that引导陈述句（无意义，可省略） 例：She said(that)she would come. 2.if/whether引导一般疑问句（“是否”，不可省略) 连接词分类例：I wonder if he knows the truth, 3.疑问词(what,where,why,how,who,whom,when,which等)引导特殊疑 问句 例：Can you tell me where the station is? ★语序：从句必须用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后） 误：Idon't know where does he live. 正：Idon't know where he lives. ★时态呼应： 1.主句现在时→从句根据实际情况用任意时态 He says (that)he will leave tomorrow. 2.主句过去时→从句用过去的某种时态（一般过去、过去进行、过去将 三大考点来、过去完成) He said (that)he was studying at that time. 3.从句表客观真理、自然现象、谚语等→永远用一般现在时 The teacher told us (that)the earth revolves around the sun. ★that省略规则： 1.及物动词后常可省略：I think(hat)you are right 2.介词后不可省略：He is worrying about that his son is ill. 3.that从句作主语、表语、同位语时不省略。 高频句式 1.Could you tell me+疑问词+陈述语序？-委婉提问 Could you tell me how I can get to the airport? 2.I don't know+疑问词+陈述语序-表示不确定 I don't know what he is doing now. 3.That'swhy/what/how.-表语从句（可视为宾语从句变体） That's why I came late. l.if/whether区别： /whether可与or not连用，if不能：I doubt whether he will come or not. √介词后只用whether:It depends on whether he agrees. 易错提醒 √不定式前只用whether:I haven't decided whether to go, 2.否定转移：hink,believe,.suppose,imagine等词后，从句否定词前移 误：I think he is not coming. 正：Idon't think he is coming.(否定主句，从句用肯定) report/suggest/demand/order+that从句（用虚拟语气should do, 本单元重点搭shouldi可省) 配 例：He suggested that we(should)start early. 注意：此类动词后的hat不可省略。 考点通关 宾语从句 语法专练一：单项选择(8题) 1.Could you tell me the nearest post office is? A.what B.where C.which D./ 2.I don't know he will come or not. A.if B.whether C.that D.why 3.The teacher said that the earth around the sun A.traveled B.travels C.travelling D,had traveled 4.He asked me I had finished the task. A.if B.what C.that D.which 5.I think he is honest. A.if B.whether C.that D.what 6.She wondered she could trust him. A.if B.that C.what D.why 7.The doctor advised that he more water every day. A.drink B.drinks C.drank D.drinking 8.I don't believe he said at the meeting. A.that B.what C.which D. 语法专练二：语法填空(10题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.A student asked the teacher the exam would be difficult. 2.The teacher replied she was not sure. 3.She also explained the students should review all the chapters. 4.The boy wondered he had enough time to prepare. 5.The teacher suggested that he a study plan. 6.The student promised that he work harder. 7.Later,he realized he needed to do was focus on the key points. 8.He asked the teacher he could borrow some reference books. 9.The teacher told him he could come after class. 10.The student was glad he had received so much help. 参考答案 语法专练一：单项选择1.B;2.B;3.B;4.A;5.C;6.A;7.A;8.B 1.whether;2.that;3.that;4.whether /if;5.make; 语法专练二：语法填空 6.would;7.what;8.whether /if;9.that;10.that A 教材同步文章句型精讲 重点句型 Dubbing a Film Scene 1.The process of dubbing a film scene involves not only translating the dialogue,but also matching the tone,emotion and rhythm of the original performance. 结构：主语+involve+doing/名词短语 中文：配音的过程不仅涉及翻译对话，还涉及匹配情感和节奏。 用法：involve后接动名词，不接todo。 2.Having practiced the lines repeatedly,the voice actors must learn to convey the same feelings as the original actors. 结构：Having+过去分词+其他，主句 中文：反复练习台词后，配音演员必须传达与原演员相同的情感。 用法：Having done表示该动作发生在主句动作之前。 3. What makes dubbing so challenging is that it requires a deep understanding of both the language and the cultural context. 结构：What+从句+谓语+that+表语从句 中文：让配音如此有挑战性的是它需要对语言和文化有深刻理解。 用法：What引导主语从句，在从句中充当主语或宾语。 4.It is not enough to simply translate the words,the voice actors must also capture the nuances. 结构：It is not enough(for sb.)to do sth 中文：仅仅翻译单词是不够的；你必须捕捉角色的细微差别。 用法：形式主语t代替后面的不定式短语。 5.This job requires a great deal of patience and creativity. 结构：require+doing/1 equire sb.todo 中文：这项工作需要大量的耐心和创造力。 用法：require doing表示需要被做。 6.a complex and rewarding process that allows audiences around the world to enjoy films from different cultures. 结构：名词+现在分词短语(doing) 中文：一个复杂且有益的过程，让全世界的观众享受来自不同文化的电影。 用法：现在分词短语可以作后置定语或结果状语。 This project has taught me that voice acting is a true art form. 结构：动词+间接宾语+that+从句 中文：这个项目教会了我配音是一门真正的艺术。 用法：teach,te等动词后可接双宾语。 考点通关 文章句型 练习一：完成句子（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.The process of dubbing involves (match)the tone and emotion. 2. (practice)the lines repeatedly,the voice actors felt confident. 3. makes dubbing so difficult is it requires cultural understanding.(what /that) 4.It is not enough (simply,translate)the words 5.The teacher required us (read)the text aloud. 6.The job requires (have)a good sense of rhythm. 7.The film, (allow)people to enjoy different cultures,is very popular. 8.My experience taught me (that what)patience is key 9. (hear)the news,she burst into tears. 10.It is not enough (know)the grammar;you need to practice 练习二：翻译句子（在横线上写出完整句子） 1.配音的过程不仅涉及翻译对话，还涉及匹配情感和节奏。 2.反复练习台词后，配音演员必须传达与原演员相同的情感。 3.让配音如此有挑战性的是它需要对语言和文化有深刻理解。 4.仅仅翻译单词是不够的；你必须捕捉角色的细微差别。 5.这项工作需要大量的耐心和创造力。 6.这个项目教会了我配音是一门真正的艺术。 7.那个正在配音的女孩非常专注。 8.做完作业后，他去看电影了。 9.使这部电影成功的是它动人的故事。 10.仅仅看字幕是不够的；你应该练习听原声。 参考答案 1.matching;2.Having practiced;3.What;that;4.to simply 练习一：完成句子 translate;5.to read;6.having;7.allowing;8.that;9.Having heard;10.to know 1.The process of dubbing involves not only translating the dialogue,but also matching the emotion and rhythm.2.Having practiced the lines repeatedly,the voice actors must convey the same feelings as the original actors.;3.What makes dubbing so challenging is that it requires a deep understanding of both the language and the culture.;4.It is not enough to simply translate 练习二：翻译句子 the words;you must capture the nuances of the character.; 5.This job requires a great deal of patience and creativity. 6.This project has taught me that voice acting is a true art form.;7.The girl dubbing is very focused.;8.Having finished his homework,he went to the cinema.9.What makes the film a success is its moving story.10.It is not enough to just read subtitles;you should practice listening to the original. 教材同步单元练习 一、阅读理解 Passage 1 In the world of filmmaking,the art of dubbing often goes unnoticed by the general public,yet it is a crucial component of global cinema.Dubbing,the process of replacing the original dialogue of a film with a new track in a different language,involves far more than simple translation.It is a complex performance that requires voice actors to match the lip movements,emotions,and cultural nuances of the original actors. The process typically begins when a film is selected for intemational distribution.A translation team carefully adapts the script,ensuring that the meaning remains faithful while also considering cultural sensitivities and local idioms.This is a delicate balance;a joke that works in one language may fall flat or even cause offense in another.Once the script is finalized,the search for the perfect voice actor begins.Unlike subtitling,which allows the audience to hear the original performer's voice,dubbing replaces it entirely.Therefore,the voice actor's performance must be convincing enough to make the audience believe that the character is truly speaking their language. One of the greatest challenges is syncing the dialogue with the actors'lip movements,a technique known as "lip-sync."A good dubber must pay close attention to the opening and closing of the mouth,as well as the timing of the speech.This requires immense patience and multiple takes.As mentioned in a famous dubbing studio,"It's not enough to simply translate the words;the voice actors must also capture the nuances of the character's personality." In recent years,technology has played an increasing role.Advanced software can now slightly adjust the timing of the audio to better match the original video,but the human element remains irreplaceable. The best dubbing performances are those that feel natural,where the actor's voice becomes the character.Eventually,a successful dub can make a film a global hit,allowing it to transcend cultural boundaries.It is a demanding art form,but as the saying goes,the solution to bringing the world together might just lie in the voice of a well-dubbed film. ()1.What is the main purpose of the furst paragraph? A.To explain the technical process of dubbing. B.To highlight the overlooked importance of dubbing in global cinema. C.To compare dubbing with subtitling. D.To criticize the quality of modemn dubbing. ()2.Why is adapting the script considered a "delicate balance"? A.Because it must be translated word for word. B.Because it must keep the original meaning while fitting the target culture. C.Because the voice actors often refuse to read it. D.Because it is the most expensive part of filmmaking. ()3.The phrase "lip-sync"in paragraph 3 refers to the process of. A.writing the dialogue in another language B.finding an actor with a similar face to the original C.matching the new spoken words to the mouth movements on screen D.removing the original audio track from the film ()4.What can be inferred about the role of technology in dubbing? A.Technology has completely replaced human voice actors. B.Technology helps to make the process easier but cannot replace human skill. C.Technology has made dubbing more expensive than before. D.Technology is only used in making subtitles. ()5.Which of the following best describes the author's attitude towards dubbing? A.Critical and suspicious. B.Indifferent and unconcerned. C.Appreciative and respectful. D.Doubtful and questioning. Passage 2 The rise of computer-generated imagery (CGI)has revolutionized the film industy,allowing filmmakers to create worlds and characters previously limited only to the imagination.From the realistic dinosaurs of Jurassic Park to the entirely digital landscapes of Avatar,CGI has pushed the boundaries of visual storytelling.However,this technological advancement has also sparked a heated debate about its impact on the nature of acting itself. Many argue that CGI has fundamentally changed the personality of performance.In the past,actors relied on their physical presence,voice,and interaction with real environments.Now,actors often perform in front of green screens,reacting to objects or characters that will be added later in post- production.This requires a unique skill set.An actor must have a strong sense of imagination and trust that the final product will match the director's vision.As actors often report,the job involves not only memorizing lines but also reacting to an imaginary world. Furthermore,the use of motion capture technology has blurred the line between actor and digital puppet.Actors like Andy Serkis,famous for his roles as Gollum in The Lord of the Rings and Caesar in Planet of the Apes,have championed this technique.Serkis's performances are not simply voiceovers;they involve wearing a special suit that records his movements and facial expressions, which are then translated into a digital character.Despite the technology,the core of the performance still relies on the actor's skill.Serkis's ability to convey deep emotion and complexity through the digital "mask"is a testament to his craft. However,critics worry that an over-reliance on CGI could lead to a decline in genuine human performance.They fear that studios might prioritize visual spectacle over story and character development.A typical complaint is that action sequences,while impressive,can feel soulless if the actors haven't physically performed them. Eventually,the solution may lie in a balanced approach.While CGI is a powerful tool for filmmakers, it should serve the story,not replace the actor.The most successful films are those where technology enhances the craft of acting.As the industry evolves,the question remains:can a digital character ever truly capture the soul of a human performance?For now,the answer seems to be that it requires a partnership between the artist and the machine. ()1.According to the passage,why has CGI sparked a debate about acting? A.Because it makes films too expensive to produce. B.Because it changes how actors perform and what acting requires. C.Because it is only used in science fiction movies. D.Because it makes all actors look the same. ()2.What unique skill does an actor need when performing in front of a green screen? A.The ability to speak multiple languages. B.The ability to sing and dance very well. C.A strong imagination to react to things that aren't there. D.The ability to fight without a stunt double. ()3.The author uses Andy Serkis as an example to show that. A.motion capture is easier than traditional acting B.an actor's skill is still vital even with heavy use of technology C.digital characters are more popular than human ones D.only a few actors can use motion capture technology ()4.The word "genuine"in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to. A.fake B.new C.extreme D.real ()5.What is the author's conclusion about the relationship between CGI and acting? A.CGI will eventually replace actors completely. B.CGI is a harmful technology that should be banned. C.The best films use CGI to support,not replace,the actors. D.Actors should refuse to work with CGI technology. 二、完形填空 Dubbing a film is a complex art form that requires skill and patience.The process typically (1) a team of translators,directors,and voice actors.(2)the original script is translated, it must be adapted to fit the new language's rhythm and culture.A joke that works in English might not (3) in Chinese,so the team must find a creative solution. Once the script is ready,the voice actors step in.They have to perform the lines while watching the original actor's performance on a screen.The hardest part is "ip-sync"-making sure the new words match the (4)of the actor's mouth.This requires(5) practice."It is not enough to simply say the words,"one expert explains."You have to feel the emotion and(6) the performance.” The job also (7)a deep understanding of the character's personality.A good dubber doesn't just replace the voice;they become the character for the audience.(8) the technical challenges,many actors find dubbing to be incredibly rewarding.It allows them to (9) a film to life for a whole new group of people. In some countries,like Germany and Italy,dubbing is much more popular than subtitles.People there prefer to watch films without having to (10)subtitles(11) the bottom of the screen. This means that the quality of the dubbing is very important.A poor dub can ruin a great film,while a great dub can make a foreign film feel (12)and accessible. Modemn technology has helped a lot.New software can adjust the timing of the audio to help with lip- sync.However,the human (13)is still the most important part.(14) the success of a dub depends on the talent and hard work of the voice actors.It is a true art form that(15) audiences around the world to enjoy stories from different cultures. 1.A.solves B.involves C.fancies D.narrows 2.A.After B.Before C.Despite D.Since 3.A.work B.fail C.cure D.fade 4.A.sound B.words C.movements D.personality 5.A.little B.repeated C.eventual D.typical 6.A.ignore B.practice C.match D.forget 7.A.provides B.requires C.recommends D.cures 8.A.Because of B.Instead of C.Despite D.Except for 9.A.make B.bring C.take D.leave 10.A.read B.write C.watch D.hear 11.A.n B.on C.at D.to 12.A.foreign B.strange C.local D.typical 13.A.element B.system C.machine D.technology 14.A.Eventually B.Firstly C.Immediately D.Suddenly 15.A.prevents B.requires C.allows D.teaches 三、阅读短文回答问题 Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences. In the world of cinema,the director is often seen as the ultimate author of the film,but the collaborative effort of a large team is what brings a vision to the screen.One of the most critical members of this team is the director of photography (DP),sometimes called the cinematographer.The DP is responsible for the look and feel of the film's images.They decide on the lighting,the camera angles,and the lens choices that create the mood for each scene. For example,a scene shot with soft,warm lighting and a gentle camera movement might suggest a happy or romantic moment.In contrast,a scene using harsh shadows and shaky camera work can create tension or fear.The DP works closely with the director to understand the emotional goal of every shot. This job requires a deep understanding of both art and technology.A DP must be able to solve problems creatively,especially when working with limited budgets or difficult locations.Despite the stress of long working hours,many DPs find the job incredibly rewarding.As one famous DP put it, "The solution to making a scene memorable often lies in the light."The personality of a film is often defined by the way it looks,and that is the DP's masterpiece.It is a complex system of visual storytelling,where every shadow and reflection matters. 1.What is the main responsibility of a Director of Photography (DP)? 2.How can the DP change the mood of a scene?(Give one example from the text.) 3.What two things must a DP have a deep understanding of? 4.Why might the job be stressful for a DP? 5.According to the text,what defines the "personality"of a film? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dubbing is a(1) challenging but rewarding process.It requires a lot more than just a good voice.The process (2) many steps,including translating the script and matching the lip movements.A common(3)to the problem of cultural differences is to find an equivalent joke or saying in the target language.This is a job for a(4) thinker who can see the big picture. Voice actors must practice their lines(5)to get the timing night.(6) practiced for hours,they still need to focus on the character's personality.A (7) technique is to watch the original actor's face while dubbing.Sometimes,an actor must(8) their range of expression to fit the lip movements. (9) ,a successful dub makes the foreign film feel natural.The audience should forget they are watching a dub.This is a testament to the skill of the actors and the entire team.The work is hard,but the reward is bringing a story to life for a new audience.This project has taught me that voice acting is a true art form and a powerful tool for global(10) 1. 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、写作 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对电影配音很感兴趣，并听说你在学校参与了相关活动。请 你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.介绍你参加的一次电影配音活动（如选择哪部电影、扮演什么角色、如何准备等）。 2.谈谈你对这次活动的感受（如遇到的困难、学到的技能、对电影的新认识等）。 3.鼓励他也尝试参与类似的活动。 要求： 1.词数80-120左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in film dubbing! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 Passage 1:1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 一、 阅读理解 Passage 2:6.B 7.C8.B9.D 10.C 1.B;2.A;3.A;4.C;5.B;6.C:7.B;8.C9.B;10.A;11.C;12.C;13.A;14. 二、完形填空 A;15.C 三、阅读短文l.The DP is responsible for the look and feel of the film's images(e.g.,lighting, 回答问题 camera angles,lens choices). 2.By using different lighting and camera work (e.g.,soft,warm light for a happy moment or harsh shadows for tension). 3.A deep understanding of art and technology 4.Because of long working hours and working with limited budgets or difficult locations. 5.The way the film looks (the images created by the DP). 1.typically 2.involves 3.solution 4.systematic 5.repeatedly 6.Having 7. 四、短文填空 recommended 8.narrow 9.Eventually 10.communication 五、写作 范文： Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you're interested in film dubbing!Last week,my classmates and I dubbed a scene from Zootopia.I played the role of Nick Wilde,the sly fox. The process was much harder than I thought.We had to practice the lines repeatedly to match the lip movements.It wasn't enough to just translate the words;I had to capture Nick's personality and tone. Eventually,we recorded a version we were proud of.It taught me that voice acting is a true art form requiring patience and skill. I really recommend you try it!It's a fun way to improve your language skills and to appreciate films from a new perspective. Yours, Li Hua