Unit 2 Let's celebrate!（一）-2026-2027学年高中英语教材全解必修二（外研版）

Unit 2 Let's celebrate! 教材全解（一） honour dragon lunar poet harvest decoration 。单元核心词汇 freedom participate vote regardless inequality fantasy novel limitless regard 。单元同步语法 情态动词表许可/理论可能性-can/could/may/might ⑦单元文章对话 重点句型讲练 教材同步词汇全解全练 重点1 单元词汇 1.honour/'pn(r)/v.向…表示敬意；尊重；给予荣誉n.荣誉；荣幸 词形变化：honourable(adj.)光荣的；可敬的；honorary(adj.）荣誉的 搭配：honour sb with sth以…表彰某人；in honour of为纪念；向…表示敬意 例句：We should honour our ancestors by preserving their traditions.. The ceremony was held in honour of the brave soldiers 2.participate/pa:'tIsIpert/v.参加，参与 词形变化：participation(n.)参与；participant(.）参与者；participatory(adj.) 参与的 搭配：participate in(sth)参加… 辨析：join指加入组织或团体；take part in指参加活动；participate in较正式，强 调主动参与 例句：Everyone is encouraged to participate in the discussion. Her active participation made the project successful. 3.vote/vat/v.投票，表决n.选票；投票权 词形变化：voter(n.)投票人；voting(n.)投票行为 搭配：vote for/against投票支持/反对；vote on sth就…投票；cast a vote投票 例句：Students will vote for the class monitor next week, The proposal was voted on by all members. 4.regardless/m'ga:dls/adv.不管，不顾adj.不顾的（常作表语） 词形变化：1 regard(v./m.）视为；关心；regarding(prep.)关于 搭配：regardless of不管，不顾（后接名词/代词) 辨析：despite/in spite of意为“尽管”，后接名词；regardless of强调“不考虑” 例句：le continued climbing regardless of the danger. Regardless of the weather,the game will go on. 5.inequality/,nI'kwplati/n.(社会上的)不平等 词形变化：equal(adj.)平等的；equality(.)平等；nequal(adj.)不平等的 搭配：social inequality社会不平等；gender inequality性别不平等；economic inequality经济不平等 例句：The report highlights the growing inequality in education. We should strive to reduce inequality in our society 6.fantasy/faentosi/n.幻想，想象v.想象；幻想 词形变化：fantastic(adj.)极好的；奇异的；fantasize(v.)幻想；空想 搭配：fantasy world幻想世界；live in a fantasy生活在幻想中 辨析：imagination侧重创造性想象；fantasy侧重脱离现实的幻想 例句：He often escapes into a fantasy world of novels., The story combines reality and fantasy. 7.limitless/'lmmrtles/adi.无限的 词形变化：limit(n.w.)极限；限制；limited(adi.)有限的；limitation(n.）局限 性 搭配：limitless potential无限潜力；limitless possibilities无限可能 例句：The universe is vast and seemingly limitless.. With hard work,your potential is limitless. 8.regard'ga:d/v.认为，看作n.尊敬；问候（复数) 词形变化：regarding(prep.）关于；regardless(adv./adj.)不管 搭配：regard..as..把…视作…；with regard to关于；best regards致以最诚 挚的问候 例句：She is regarded as one of the best writers in the country. Please give my regards to your family 9.literature/'lrtratfo(r)/n.文学；文学作品 词形变化：literary(adj.)文学的；literate(adj.)有读写能力的；illiterate(adj.）文 盲的 搭配：classical literature古典文学；modern literature现代文学；literature review 文献综述 例句：Reading literature can broaden our horizons. He has a deep interest in English literature. l0.handwritten/hend'rtn/adj.手写的 词形变化：handwriting(n.）书法；笔迹；handwrite(w.）手写（不常用） 搭配：handwritten letter手写信；handwritten note手写便条 辨析：typewritten打印的；printed印刷的 例句：She received a handwritten invitation from the host.. The old manuscripts are all handwritten. ll.regular/'regjala(r)/adj.频繁的，经常的；定期的；有规律的 词形变化：regularly(adv.）经常地；regulate(w.)调节；regulation(血.）规则； irregular(adj.)不规则的 搭配：regular exercise定期锻炼；on a regular basis定期地；regular customer老顾 客 例句：A regular routine helps you stay healthy. We meet regularly to discuss progress. 12.lunar/1u:na(r)/adj.月球的；月亮的 词形变化：lunatic(./adj.)疯子/疯狂的（非直接派生）；lunar calendar农历 搭配：lunar eclipse月食；lunar New Year农历新年；unar surface月球表面 例句：The lunar rover explored the moon's surface. Many people celebrate the lunar New Year. 考点通关 单元词汇 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.The school decided to (honour)the retiring teacher with a special ceremony. 2.All students are encouraged to (participate)actively in the school sports meeting. 3.It's time for us to (vote)on the new class monitor. 4.He kept on running, (regardless)of the pain in his leg 5.The report points out the serious (inequality)between rich and poor areas. 6.Children often live in a world of (fantasy)when they play games. 7.With modern technology,the possibilities seem (limit). 8.She is (regard)as a pioneer in the field of environmental protection. 9.The professor is an expert in classical Chinese (literary). 10.I received a (handwrite)letter from my pen pal last week. (二)短文填空 The Lunar New Year is a time when families gather to 1. their ancestors.People 2. in various traditions,such as making dumplings and giving red envelopes. 3. of age,everyone enjoys the festive atmosphere.However,in some places, social 4. still affects how people celebrate.For example,not everyone can afford 5. feasts.But the spirit of the festival is 6. -it brings hope and joy to all.Many people 7. the holiday as a chance to start fresh.They write 8. wishes on red paper and hang them on doors.9. visits to relatives strengthen family bonds.Ancient Chinese 10. often describes such traditions, showing their deep cultural roots. 参考答案 1.honour,2.participate;3.vote;4.regardless;5.inequality;6.fantasy;7.limitless; (一)单句填空 8.regarded;9.literature;10.handwritten 1.honour;2.participate;3.Regardless;4.inequality;5.fantastic;6.limitless; (二)短文填空 7.regard;8.handwritten;9.Regular;10.literature 教材同步语法全解全练 重点1 情态动词表许可/理论可能性 情态动词表许可/理论可能性 项目 内容 最常用、直接、非正式。适用于朋友、熟人之间。 can(许可) Can I borrow your pen?我能借你的笔吗？ You can g0now.你现在可以走了。 比 can更客气、委婉。常用于礼貌地请求许可。 could(许可) Could I open the window?我能开下窗吗？（比CanI..?更礼貌） 非常正式、客气。常用于正式场合或对长辈、上级说话。 may(许可) May I come in?我可以进来吗？ You may leave the room when you finish.完成时你可以离开房间。 最礼貌、最委婉，但不如may常用。表达一种试探性的请求。 might(许可) Might I ask you a question?我可以问你一个问题吗？ 强调“理论上的、一般的可能性”，不用于描述某次具体事情发生的可能 性。 can(可能性) It can be very cold in Beijing in winter.北京的冬天有时会很冷。（泛指 可能性) Smoking can cause cancer.吸烟可能致癌。（客观事实） 表示“过去的可能性”或“现在/将来不确定的、较小的可能性”。 could(可能 It could snow later.稍后可能会下雪。（不确定） 性) He could be at home.他可能在家。（对现在情况的推测，可能性较低） 表示“现在或将来的可能性”，比could的可能性稍大，常用于推测。 may(何能性) It may1 ain tomorrow.明天可能会下雨。（比could可能性高） She may know the answer.她可能知道答案。 表示“可能性很小或极其不确定”，语气最弱。 might(可能 性) I might go to the party,but I'm not sure. 我可能会去派对，但我不确定。 (可能性极小) 考点通关 情态动词表许可/理论可能性 语法专练一：单项选择(8题) Mum, I play computer games for a while? A.must B.should C.may D.need Although it is spring,it snow in this area. A.can B.must C.need D.should I sit here,sir?-Yes,please.This seat is free. A.Must B.Could C.Need D.Should You play with fire.It's too dangerous! A.may not B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't I'm not sure about the plan.We go to the seaside this weekend,or we might stay home. A.can B.may C.must D.shall -Someone is knocking at the door.Who it be?-It be Tom. A.can;could B.may;must C.could;may D.must;can According to the school rules,students use mobile phones in class. A.can B.may C.could not D.cannot The weather in southern China be very hot in summer,so be careful if you go there. A.must B.can C.should D.need 语法专练二：语法填空(10题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.You not run in the hallway. 2.It cause accidents. 3.If you have to leave the classroom,you ask for permission first. 4.An earthquake happen at any time. 5.While it seem frightening,staying calm is very important. 6.When an earthquake occurs,you use the lift. 7.Instead,you hide under a strong desk. 8. I borrow your notes? 9.You keep them until tomorrow. 10.I not have fully understood the rules before,but now I know them much better. 参考答案 语法专练一：单项选择1.C;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.B;6.A;7.D;8.B 1.must;2.can;3.can;4.can;5.may;6.can't;7. 语法专练二：语法填空 should;8.Can;9.can;10.might 教材同步文章句型精讲 重点句型 The real Father Christmas 1.What is most amazing about the book is the way Tolkien uses it to keep that magic alive for decades. 结构：What+从句+is+表语 中文：这本书最令人惊叹之处在于它如何让魔法延续数十年。 用法：wht引导的从句在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数。从句必须用陈述语序。可转 换为“The thing that is most amazing.” 2.That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year. 结构：That is why+完整句子 中文：这就是为什么这本书对把圣诞节看作特殊时刻的人来说是完美之选。 用法：why引导表语从句，表示“这就是…的原因”。前面常用That/Tis/It作主 语。 3.The letters did not contain the usual warnings to children that they might not receive their presents if they were not good. 结构：抽象名词+that+完整从句 中文：这些信并没有包含那种“如果表现不好就收不到礼物”的常见警告。 用法：that不充当成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。常见抽象名词：warning,fact, idea,news,hope等。 4.It was not until the 1930s that Tolkien began to publish his stories. 结构：Itis/was+not until+时间+that+句子（陈述语序） 中文：直到20世纪30年代，托尔金才开始发表他的故事。 用法：强调“直到…才…”，that后从句用肯定形式。注意not与intil连用时，主 句动词通常为短暂性动词（如begin,stat)。 5.Even though the stories are fictional,they capture the warmth and wonder that make Christmas such a beloved festival around the world. 结构：Even though+从句，主句 中文：尽管故事是虚构的，但它们捕捉到了温暖和奇妙。 用法：表示“尽管”，与although可互换，但语气更强。不与but连用，但可与yet/ still连用。 6.The book reminds us that the true spirit of Christmas lies in kindness,generosity and the oy of giving to others. 结构：remind sb.+that+从句（陈述语序） 中文：这本书提醒我们，圣诞节的真正精神在于善良、慷慨和给予的快乐。 用法：remind后接宾语+hat从句，表示“提醒某人某事”。类似动词：tell,show, teach,wan等。 Having spent so much time reading these letters,I can't help but wonder what it would be like to receive one from Father Christmas myself. 结构：Having+过去分词，主语+谓语 中文：花了那么多时间读这些信后，我不禁想象自己收到一封圣诞老人来信会是什么 感觉。 用法：表示发生在主句动作之前的主动行为。相当于After+动名词的完成式(After having spent.)。 8.I can't help but wonder what it would be like to receive one from Father Christmas myself. 结构：can't help but+动词原形 中文：我忍不住想象自己收到一封圣诞老人来信会是什么感觉。 用法：表示“忍不住做某事”，相当于cannot help doing。but后接不带to的不定式。 考点通关 文章句型 练习一：完成句子（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.What (be)most amazing about the book is the way it keeps the magic alive. 2.That is why the book (consider)a perfect Christmas gift. 3.The letters contained a warning (that)children might not get presents. 4.It was not until he grew up that he (understand)the true meaning of the letters. 5.Even though the stories (be)fictional,they capture real warmth. 6.The book reminded us that Christmas (mean)giving and sharing. 7. (spend)so much time reading these letters,I now truly appreciate them. 8.I can't help but (wonder)what it's like to receive a letter from Father Christmas. 9.The world (fall)in love with Tolkien's magical world after the 1930s. 10.Having read the book,I (begin)to believe in the magic of Christmas again. 练习二：翻译句子（在横线上写出完整句子） 1.这本书最令人惊叹之处在于它如何让魔法延续数十年。 2.这就是为什么这本书对把圣诞节看作特殊时刻的人来说是完美之选。 3.这些信并没有包含那种“如果表现不好就收不到礼物”的常见警告。 4.直到20世纪30年代，托尔金才开始发表他的故事。 5.尽管故事是虚构的，但它们捕捉到了温暖和奇妙。 6.这本书提醒我们，圣诞节的真正精神在于善良、慷慨和给予的快乐。 7.花了那么多时间读这些信后，我不禁想象自己收到一封圣诞老人来信会是什么感觉。 8.当我读到那些信时，我忍不住笑了。 9.随着孩子们长大，信中的主题变得更加复杂和戏剧化。 10.世界爱上了托尔金创造的魔法世界。 参考答案 1.is;2.is considered;3.that;4.understood;5.are;6.means; 练习一：完成句子 7.Having spent;8.wonder;9.fell;10.began 1.What is most amazing about the book is the way it keeps the magic alive for decades.;2.That is why the book is the perfect choice for those who regard Christmas as a special time of year.;3.The letters did not contain the usual warnings that children might not receive presents if they were not good.4.It was not until the 1930s that Tolkien began to publish his stories.;5.Even though the stories are fictional,they capture the 练习二：翻译句子 warmth and wonder.6.The book reminds us that the true spirit of Christmas lies in kindness,generosity and the joy of giving. 7.Having spent so much time reading these letters,I can't help but wonder what it would be like to receive a letter from Father Christmas myself.;8.When I read those letters,I couldn't help but smile.;9.As the children grew older,the subjects in the letters became more complex and dramatic.10.The world fell in love with the magical world created by Tolkien. A 教材同步单元练习 一、阅读理解 Passage A For many,the holiday season is a time for family,reflection,and tradition.Yet in our increasingly globalized and commercialized world,the way we celebrate is undergoing a profound transformation The annual "War on Christmas"debates in some Western countries,for instance,highlight a tension between preserving religious origins and embracing secular,inclusive festivities.Meanwhile,in China, the Spring Festival,or chunjie,while still the most important holiday,is not immune to change.The rise of digital red envelopes (hongbao)has altered the age-old tradition of giving physical cash,and the once-sacred family reunion dinner now competes with the allure of a lavish restaurant meal or even a trip abroad. This evolution raises a critical question:Are we losing the authentic spirit of our celebrations?The answer is not a simple yes or no.Traditions have always been dynamic,adapting to new social and economic realities.What matters is not whether we celebrate in exactly the same way as our ancestors, but whether the core values-gratitude,togetherness,and remembrance-are preserved.The challenge lies in striking a balance.A young person who sends a WeChat red envelope may still be expressing love and generosity,just through a modern medium.However,when the act becomes purely transactional,devoid of the personal connection and well-wishes that accompany a physical exchange, the cultural essence begins to fade. The key to meaningful celebration in the 21st century lies in intentionality.We must ask ourselves not just how we celebrate,but why.Is our festival spending driven by social pressure or genuine joy?Is our gathering a chore or a cherished opportunity to connect?As the philosopher Alain de Botton notes, rituals are "machines for generating meaning."If we operate the machine without understanding its purpose,the product is hollow.Therefore,the most important skill we can develop is not just the ability to follow tradition,but the wisdom to adapt it in ways that reinforce,rather than dilute,its original value.This ensures that our festivals remain not just a date on a calendar,but a profound and enriching human experience. ()1.What is the main issue raised in the first paragraph? A.The decline of religious festivals. B.The transformation of holiday celebrations. C.The superionity of Chinese traditions. D.The conflict between generations. ()2.According to the passage,what is the most crucial element of a celebration? A.Its exact historical form. B.Its commercial success. C.Its core human values. D.Its modem technological features. ()3.What does the author imply about sending a WeChat red envelope? A.It is a less valuable tradition than giving cash. B.It can be meaningful if it comes with genuine feelings. C.It is the main cause of fading cultural essence. D.It is an example of a perfect modern adaptation. ()4.What does the underlined word "intentionality"in the last paragraph most likely mean? A.Having a clear pupose or aim B.Acting in a very careful way. C.Following a specific set of rules. D.Changing something deliberately. ()5.What is the author's overall attitude towards changing traditions? A.Strongly opposed. B.Completely indifferent. C.Cautiously accepting. D.Highly enthusiastic. Passage B The quest for authentic cultural experience often dives travelers to seek out local festivals.Yet,what they find is sometimes a performance staged for their benefit,a phenomenon sociologists call "staged authenticity.This is especially evident in events like the camival in Rio de Janeiro or the Day of the Dead in Mexico.While millions of tourists flock to these events,generating immense revenue,a debate rages about whether this global attention enriches or corrupts the local culture. On one hand,tourism can be a powerful force for cultural preservation.The economic incentives created by tourist interest can motivate communities to maintain and even revive ancient traditions that might otherwise have disappeared.The knowledge and skills required to create traditional costumes, perform ritual dances,and prepare ceremonial foods are passed down to a new generation who see a viable future in these crafts.For example,the inticate art of papel picado (perforated paper)in Mexico has seen a resurgence in popularity thanks to the global interest in Dia de Muertos.Furthermore,these events foster a sense of local pride and identity. On the other hand,the pressure to cater to tourist expectations can lead to significant alterations.A sacred ritual can be shortened,simplified,and stripped of its spiritual meaning to fit a tour schedule. Traditions may be commodified,where the focus shifts from community participation to spectacle performance.The comparsas (dance groups)in Carnival,which were once neighborhood-based expressions of social commentary,can become commercialized entities vying for prizes and tourist approval.This "Disneyfication"of culture risks turning profound expressions of life,death,and community into shallow,consumable products.The local community,the original bearer of the tradition,can become a mere backdrop for visitor selfies. The crucial distinction lies in agency.Does the community have the power to control how its traditions are presented and shared?A festival that is authentically celebrated by locals,but also welcomes respectful visitors,can be a powerful cultural bridge.A festival that is primarily designed for outsiders, with locals playing the role of performers,loses its essential soul.The challenge for modemn celebration is to find a way to open its doors to the world without letting the world dictate the guest list or the playlist. ()1.What is the main focus of the text? A.The economic benefits of cultural festivals. B.The conflict between tourism and local culture. C.The history of the Day of the Dead celebration. D.The definition of "staged authenticity." ()2.According to the text,how can tourism benefit local traditions? A.By simplifying rituals for tourists. B.By providing financial reasons for their preservation. C.By forcing local people to learn new skills. D.By replacing old traditions with new ones. ()3.What does the author suggest about a festival that is "Disneyfied"? A.It is more fun for children. B.It is a model for cultural exchange. C.It loses its deep cultural meaning. D.It is more profitable for the community. ()4.What is the author's primary concem regarding cultural festivals? A.Whether the local community can make money from them. B.Whether the festival is popular among intemnational tourists. C.Whether the local community has control over its own traditions. D.Whether the festival follows its exact historical script. ()5.What is the best title for this passage? A.Culture or Show:The Tourist's Dilemma B.The Economic Magic of Local Festivals C.How to Make Your Festival a Global Hit D.The End of Authentic Celebrations 二、完形填空 For many years,Christmas in my family was a predictable affair.It was(1)with a shopping list,a credit card,and a growing pile of gifts under the tree.The focus was on the stuff But one year, my father announced a(2)plan.Instead of buying gifts for each other,we would spend the holiday budget on a family trip to a local shelter. Initially,I was (3).I had been dreaming of a new video game console.The thought of(4) my Christmas morning with strangers felt like a punishment.However,my parents were fim, and on December 25th,we found ourselves in a large hall,(5)with warm lights and the smell of pine.We were tasked with serving a festive dinner to families who were(6) At first,I felt awkward,unsure how to act.But then,a little girl tugged at my sleeve.She pointed at my bright red sweater and said,"You look like one of Santa's helpers."Her simple,(7) comment broke the ice.As I helped her and her brother choose their food,I saw a joy that wasn't(8) in the latest gadget.It was in the simple act of being together,of feeling (9) The rest of the day was a blur of(10) smiles,shared stories,and the clatter of spoons.We didn't give or receive a single wrapped gift,yet that Christmas felt more(11) than any before. It was not the presents under the tree that created the magic,but the presence of people (12) for each other.The experience fundamentally (13)my understanding of celebration. Since then,our family's Christmas tradition has changed.We still decorate a tree and listen to carols, but the (14)has shifted from acquisition to action.We have leamed that the true gift of the season lies in what we can give of ourselves,not what we can (15) That single holiday officially redefined my family's spiit of celebration. 1.A.connected B.flooded C.associated D.marked 2.A.crazy B.clever C.generous D.different 3.A.thrilled B.disappointed C.confused D.curious 4.A.spending B.wasting C.sharing D.comparing 5.A.painted B.decorated C.covered D.equipped 6.A.in need B.in trouble C.at work D.on duty 7.A.sarcastic B.genuine C.critical D.selfish 8.A.displayed B.found C.hidden D.packaged 9.A.lonely B.scared C.cared for D.ignored 10.A.forced B.sad C.genuine D.polite 11.A.expensive B.meaningful C.tiring D.relaxing 12.A.searching B.paying C.providing D.caring 13.A.shaped B.supported C.proved D.challenged 14.A.focus B.blame C.burden D.cost 15.A.receive B.afford C.lose D.promise 三、阅读短文回答问题 Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences. The Winter Solstice ()which usually falls around December 21st or 22nd,marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year in the Northern Hemisphere.For centuries,this astronomical event has been a cause for celebration in many cultures.In ancient times,it was seen as the symbolic death and rebirth of the sun,a tuming point when the days would begin to lengthen again. In China,the Winter Solstice is a time for family reunion,though perhaps not as grand as the Spring Festival.The most iconic food associated with this festival is tangyuan (sweet rice balls).These round, glutinous balls,often served in a sweet soup,symbolize family togethemness and completeness.Eating tangyuan is a ritual that expresses the wish for a united family.In northem China,the tradition is different;people often eat jiaozi(dumplings),which are said to prevent ears from being frostbitten during the bitter cold. The celebration of the Winter Solstice is not just an Eastern tradition.The ancient Roman festival of Saturnalia,a week-long period of feasting and role-reversal,was celebrated around this time.Many historians believe that the date for Christmas was chosen in the 4th century to coincide with and Christianize these existing pagan festivals of the sun.Similarly,the Jewish festival of Hanukkah,the "Festival of Lights,"falls near the Winter Solstice,symbolizing hope and light overcoming darkness. These global traditions,while diverse in their food and customs,share a common theme:the celebration of light,warmth,and community in the face of the year's darkest days.They serve as a potent reminder that the human need for hope and connection is universal,transcending cultural and religious boundaries.As the cold wind howls outside,these festivals provide a warm,intemal light,a promise that the darkness will not last forever and that spring is,ultimately,on its way. 1.What is the primary astronomical significance of the Winter Solstice? 2.How do the food traditions for the Winter Solstice differ between northern and southem China? 3.According to the passage,what might be the historical connection between the date of Christmas and the Winter Solstice? 4.What common theme do the Winter Solstice celebrations mentioned in the passage share? 5.What does the author suggest these festivals remind us of? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The celebration of the Spring Festival,also known (1) Lunar New Year,is a grand occasion in China.It is a time for family reunions,(2) (honour)ancestors,and welcoming a new year of good fortune.Weeks before the festival,families begin a thorough cleaning of their houses,(3) is believed to sweep away bad luck. Preparations (4) (make)for a huge feast on New Year's Eve,a meal that often features dishes (5)」 (symbolize)prosperity and happiness.Adults give children red envelopes containing money,(6) (know)as hongbao,which are believed to bring good luck.The following days are filled with (7) (visit)relatives and fiiends,exchanging New Year's greetings,and (8) (enjoy)various traditional performances like dragon and lion dances. In recent years,however,the way people celebrate has changed.Many choose to travel (9) returning to their hometowns.The use of digital hongbao has become common.Despite these modem conveniences,the core spirit of the festival-family,gratitude,and hope-remains (10) (change). 1. 2. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 五、写作 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival)非常感兴 趣。他发来邮件询问关于该节日的庆祝方式、食物象征及其文化意义。请你给他回复一封邮 件。 1.介绍中秋节的基本信息（时间、主要活动）： 2.描述中秋节的典型食物（如月饼）及其象征意义： 3.阐述你所认为的这个节日最重要的文化价值： 4.字数在100-120词左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 5.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival.Let me share with you some details about this wonderful celebration. I hope this helps you understand the charm of this festival.Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua Passage A:1.B 2.C3.B 4.A 5.C 阅读理解 Passage B:1.B 2.B 3.C4.C5.A 1.C;2.D;3.B;4.C,5.B;6.A;7.B;8.B;9.C;10.C,11.B;12.D;13.A;14. 二、完形填空 A;15.A 1.It marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year in the Northern Hemisphere,representing the symbolic death and rebirth of the sun. 2.In southemn China,people eat tangyuan(sweet nice balls),while in northemn China, the tradition is to eat jiaozi(dumplings). 3.The date for Christmas was likely chosen in the 4th century to coincide with and 三、阅读短文 回答问题 Christianize the existing pagan festivals of the sun,like Satumalia,which were celebrated around the Winter Solstice. 4.They share a common theme of celebrating light,warmth,and community in the face of the year's darkest days. 5.The author suggests these festivals remind us of the universal human need for hope and connection,and that darkness will not last forever. 1.as 2.honouring 3.which 4.are made 5.symbolizing 6.known 7.visiting 8. 四、短文填空 enjoying 9.instead of 10.unchanged 五、写作 范文 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival.Let me share with you some details about this wonderful celebration. The festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month,when the moon is believed to be the fullest and brightest.Families get together to admire the moon and enjoy a feast. The most iconic food is the mooncake,which is round and symbolizes family reunion and completeness.It is often filled with lotus seed paste or egg yolk. To me,the most important cultural value of this festival is togetherness.In our fast-paced world,the Mid-Autumn Festival serves as a gentle reminder to slow down and cherish the time we spend with our loved ones.It is not just about the beautiful moon or the tasty mooncakes,but about the warmth and connection we share with family. I hope this helps you understand the charm of this festival.Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua