Unit 3 On the move（一）-2026-2027学年高中英语教材全解必修二（外研版）

Unit 3 On the move 教材全解（一） ©单元核心词汇 surfing represent goal basis equipment content plastic factor defend twist ⊙单元同步语法 不定式作定语(todo)-后置定语修饰名词/代词 。单元文章对话 重点句型讲练 教材同步词汇全解全练 重点1 单元词汇 l.represent/repr'zent/v.代表；表示 词形变化：representation(m.)代表；表现；representative(n)代表，代理人；(adj) 有代表性的 搭配：represent oneself as自称是；represent sth.tosb.向某人说明某事；be representative of代表… 辨析：represent侧重“代表某人/某物”；stand for常指符号、缩写“代表”；on behalf of意为“代表…”，常用于发言场合。 教材例句：The red lines on the map represent railways. He was chosen to represent his country at the Olympic Games. 2.basis/bersIs/n.基础；根据 词形变化：base(n.w.)基础；以…为基础；basic(adi.)基本的；basically(adv.)基 本上 搭配：on the basis of在…基础上；provide a basis for为…提供基础；establish a basis建立基础 注意：复数形式为bases/'bersi:z 教材例句：The research formed the basis of his new book. We make decisions on the basis of evidence. 3.content./kan'tent/n.满意，满足 词形变化：content(adj.)满意的（注意与/'kontent/,n.内容读音不同）； contentment(.)满足；contented(adj.)满足的；discontent(n)不满 搭配：be content with对…满意；to one's heart's content尽情地；content oneself with满足于. 辨析：satisfied侧重需求得到满足；content更强调内心平和满足。 教材例句：He is content with his current life, She smiled with content. 4.factor/'faekto(r)/n.因素，要素 词形变化：无常见派生词，但可搭配：a key factor关键因素；contributing factor促 成因素；risk factor风险因素 辨析：factor常指影响结果的因素；element指组成部分；cause指原因。 教材例句：Hard work is an important factor in success. Many factors contributed to the accident. 5.defend/d'fend/v.防守；防卫；辩护 词形变化：defence(m.)防御；辩护；defensive(adj)防御的；defendant(m.)被告； defender(n.)防守者 搭配：defend against防御；defend one's rights捍卫权利；in defence of 为…辩护 教材例句：The team defended well throughout the match, He wrote a letter to defend his decision. 6.twist/twIst/n.（形势或事态的)意外转折v.扭动；扭曲 词形变化：twisted(adj)扭曲的：twister(n.)龙卷风；扭转器 搭配：a twist of fate命运的转折；twist and turn迂回曲折；plot twist剧情反转 教材例句：The story has an unexpected twist at the end, He twisted his ankle while running. 7.conflict./'konflikt/n.冲突；战斗；矛盾v.kn'flkt/冲突 词形变化：conflicting(adj,)冲突的；矛盾的；conflictual(adj.)冲突的 搭配：in conflict with与…冲突；armed conflict武装冲突；conflict of interest利 益冲突 辨析：conflict多指激烈冲突；disagreement指意见不合；fight指具体打斗。 教材例句：The two countries were in conflict for years. Her words conflicted with her actions. 8.assure/fwa(r)/v.向…保证；使确信 词形变化：assurance(n)保证；信心；assured(adj)确信的；自信的 搭配：assure sb..of sth.向某人保证某事；assure sb..that..向某人保证；rest assured放心 辨析：ensure确保（某事发生)；insure投保；assure向人保证以消除疑虑。 教材例句：I can assure you of the quality of the product. She assured me that everything would be fine. 9.chart /tfa:t/v.记录；跟踪（变化或进展）n.图表 词形变化：uncharted(adj,)未知的；未探索的 搭配：chart progress记录进展；chart a course定路线；flow chart流程图 教材例句：Doctors chart the patient''s recovery every day. The chart shows the sales changes over the year. l0.ideal/ardi:al/adj.理想的；最好的n.理想 词形变化：ideally(adv.)理想地；idealism(n.)理想主义；idealist(n)理想主义者； idealize(v.)理想化 搭配：an ideal opportunity绝佳机会；ideal for对…理想；ideal world理想世界 辨析：perfect强调完美无缺；ideal强调符合理想标准。 教材例句：The weather is ideal for a picnic.. She has high ideals about social justice. 考点通关 单元词汇 (一)单句填空（用所给词的适当形式填空） 1.The athlete was chosen to (represent)his country at the international sports event. 2.The theory is built (on)the basis of years of research. 3.After a long journey,they finally sat down to eat their heart's content. 4.Many (factor),such as weather and soil,affect the growth of crops. 5.It's the duty of every soldier to (defence)the country against enemies. 6.The plot has a surprising (twist)at the end that shocks everyone. 7.The two countries have been in (conflict)over the border for decades 8.The doctor tried to (assure)the patient that the operation was safe. 9.Scientists (chart)the movements of the moon for centuries. 10.The small house is (ideal)for a retired couple. 11.She is (content)with the results of the experiment. 12.The coach asked the players to(defend)more actively in the second half. 13.The novel(represent)the lives of ordinary people in the 19th century. 14.We should make decisions the basis of facts,not feelings. 15.The conflict between the two groups resulted the death of many people. (二)短文填空 Do you want to achieve your 1. (ideal)body?It requires a combination of hard work and good habits.Many 2. (factor),including diet and exercise,play a role. First,you need to 3. (chart)your progress by recording your workouts.Second, 4.(assure)yourself that you can succeed-a positive attitude is the 5. (basis)of any change.During training,you must learn to 6. (defence)against injuries by warming up properly.Sometimes unexpected 7.(twist)may happen, such as an illness or a setback,but don't give up.When you finish a hard session,you can rest 8. (to)your heart's content.Remember,your efforts 9. (represent)not only your physical strength but also your willpower.If you follow this path,you will be 10. (content)with the results. 参考答案 1.represent;2.on;3.to;4.factors;5.defend;6.twist;7.conflict;8.assure;9.have (一)单句填空 charted charted;10.ideal;11.content;12.defend;13.represents;14.on;15.in (二)短文填空 1.ideal;2.factors;3.chart 4.assure;5.basis;6.defend;7.twists;8.to; 9.represent;10.content A数同止运注今解△佐 重点1 不定式作定语(todo) 不定式作定语(todo) 项目 内容 不定式(todo)置于名词或代词之后，作为后置定语，修饰该名词或代 定义 词，表示将要发生的动作、目的、功能或与所修饰词构成动宾关系。 名词/代词+todo 结构 例：I have a book to read. 表示将来的动 被修饰的名词往往是即将发生的事件。 作 例： The meeting to be held tomorrow is important. 表示目的或功说明名词的用途或作用。 能 例：I need a pen to write with. 名词或代词是不定式动词的逻辑宾语。若不定式中的动词是不及物动词， 需加上适当的介词。 表示动宾关系 例：He has a lot of work to do. 例：She is a nice person to work with something,.anything,nothing,everything等后常跟不定式作定语。 修饰不定代词 例：I have nothing to say. the+first等+强调顺序或唯一性。 to do 例：He is always the first to come. 常见抽象名词：ability,chance,.effort,.opportunity,wish,plan,way,decision 修饰抽象名词等。 例：She has the ability to solve the problem. 1 The next train to arrive is from Beijing. 2 Do you have any questions to ask? 常见句式 3This is a good opportunity to practice English. 4 I need a box to put the books in. 考点通关 不定式作定语(todo) 语法专练一：单项选择(8题) 1.The best way English well is to practice every day. A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learned 2.I have nothing about the exam. A.worry B.worrying C.worried D.to worry 3.She is always the first to school in our class. A.come B.coming C.to come D.came 4.Do you have any questions A.ask B.asking C.asked D.to ask 5.The sports meeting next week has been cancelled. A.held B.holding C.to be held D.being held 6.He needs a chair A.to sit B.to sit on C.sitting D.sat 7.The next speaker at the conference is a famous scientist. A.to speak B.speaking C.spoken D.be spoken 8.I don't have the ability such a difficult task. A.finish B.finishing C.to finish D.finished 语法专练二：语法填空(10题) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.I have a lot of things today. 2.The first thing is my homework. 3.I also have a book for the exam. 4.Besides,I need a pen with. 5.There is a meeting this afternoon. 6.I have an important question my teacher. 7.She always has good advice 8.I am the only one for the task. 9.It is a great opportunity new skills. 10.I have nothing about. 参考答案 语法专练一：单项选择 1.C;2.D;3.C;4.D;5.C;6.B;7.A;8.C 1.to do 2.to finish 3.to read 4.to write 5.to be held 6.to 语法专练二：语法填空 ask 7.to give ,8.to volunteer ;9.to learn 10.to worry 教材同步文章句型精讲 重点句型 A game for the world 1.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. 结构：That+完整句子+谓语+其他 中文：足球是一项如此简单的运动，这也许就是它受欢迎的基础。 用法：That引导主语从句，此时hat不能省略，从句视为单数。 2.The game is so simple that anyone can play it,yet so complex that it has fascinated millions for centuries 结构：so+adj./adv.+that+从句 中文：这项运动如此简单，任何人都可以玩，却又如此复杂，数百年来令无数人着 迷。 用法：so后接形容词或副词；such后接名词。 3. Football has the power to bring people together,regardless of their background,race o religion. 结构：regardless of+n./pron, 中文：足球有力量将人们团结在一起，无论他们的背景、种族或宗教信仰如何。 用法：意为“不管，不顾”，常作状语。 4. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon,we could even say that it is the most popular game on Earth. 结构：Given that+从句，主句 中文：考虑到阿姆斯特朗想把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它是地球上最受欢迎的 运动。 用法：表示“鉴于；考虑到”，引导原因或条件状语。 5.It is amazing to see how professional players use their bodies to pass,score and defend. 结构：It+be+adj.+to do sth, 中文：看到职业球员如何用身体传球、得分和防守，真是太令人惊奇了。 用法：t作形式主语，真正主语是不定式短语。 6.All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts'content with a ball made of plastic bags. 结构：see+sb.+doing(强调动作正在进行) 中文：全世界你都可以看到孩子们用塑料袋做的球尽情玩耍。 用法：感官动词后接doing表示看见某人正在做某事。 考点通关 文章句型 练习一：完成句子（用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.That football is such a simple game (play)is the basis of its popularity. 2.Kids can be seen (play)with a ball made of plastic bags. 3.It is amazing (see)how professional players use their bodies. 4.The game is so complex that it (fascinate)millions for centuries. 5.Given that Neil Armstrong wanted (take)a football to the Moon... 6.Football has the power (bring)people together. 7.You don't need expensive equipment;even the ball doesn't have to cost much, (do)it? 8.People from different backgrounds can enjoy the game, (regard)of race or religion. 9.The game is so simple that anyone can play it,yet so complex that it has fascinated millions for (century). 10. (break)down bariers and uniting nations,football truly is a game for the world. 练习二：翻译句子（在横线上写出完整句子） 1.足球是一项如此简单的运动，这也许就是它受欢迎的基础。 2.你不需要昂贵的设备；甚至球也不需要花很多钱。 3.全世界你都可以看到孩子们用塑料袋做的球尽情玩耍。 4.考虑到阿姆斯特朗想把足球带上月球，我们甚至可以说它是地球上最受欢迎的运动。 5.看到职业球员如何用身体传球、得分和防守，真是太令人惊奇了。 6.足球有力量将人们团结在一起，无论他们的背景、种族或宗教信仰如何。 7.这项运动如此简单，任何人都可以玩，却又如此复杂，数百年来令无数人着迷。 8.打破障碍、团结各国，足球真正是一项世界性的运动。 9. 他们用塑料袋做球，就像贝利小时候那样。 10.足球很便宜，这就是它在世界各地受欢迎的原因之一。 参考答案 1.to play;2.playing;3.to see;4.has fascinated;5.to take; 练习一：完成句子 6.to bring;7.does;8.regardless;9.centuries;10.Breaking 练习二：翻译句子 1.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.;2.You don't need expensive equipment;even the ball doesn't have to cost much money.;3.All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts'content with a ball made of plastic bags.;4.Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon,we could even say that it is the most popular game on Earth.;5.It is amazing to see how professional players use their bodies to pass,score and defend; 6.Football has the power to bring people together,regardless of their background,race or religion.;7.The game is so simple that anyone can play it,yet so complex that it has fascinated millions for centuries.8.Breaking down barriers and uniting nations, football truly is a game for the world.;9.They play with a ball made of plastic bags,just like Pele did when he was a boy. 10.Football is very cheap,which is one of the reasons why it is popular all over the world. 教材同步单元练习 一、阅读理解 Passage 1 Football is often described as the world's game,a simple sport that unites people across cultures.Yet the very rules that make it universal also create complex debates about fairness,technology,and the spinit of the game.A prime example is the offside rule,which has been a source of controversy for over a century The offside rule,in its simplest form,prevents attacking players from"goal-hanging"-waiting near the opponent's goal for a pass.While this seems logical,its application is notoriously tricky.A player is offside if they are nearer to the opponent's goal line than both the ball and the second-last defender when the ball is played to them.However,exceptions exist:a player cannot be offside in their own half,from a goal kick,or from a throw-in.This complexity often leads to contentious decisions,especially at high speed. The introduction of the Video Assistant Referee (VAR)was intended to resolve these controversies.By allowing referees to review footage of key incidents,including goals,penalties,and red cards,VAR aimed to ensure correctness.Proponents argue that it corrects clear and obvious errors,leading to fairer outcomes.They point to disallowed goals for marginal offsides as evidence of improved accuracy Critics,however,contend that VAR undermines the flow and emotion of the game.Celebrations are delayed,and matches are punctuated by long pauses.More fundamentally,they argue that football's beauty lies in its human element-the fallibility of referees and the spontaneity of play.The pursuit of perfect accuracy,they suggest,can kill the very spinit it is meant to protect.The debate between objective correctness and the subjective,flowing nature of the game remains fierce.As technology advances,the football world must constantly re-evaluate what it truly values:a perfectly fair game,or a perfectly human one ()1.What is the main pupose of the first paragraph? A.To introduce the offside rule as a key source of debate. B.To argue that football is too simple to need complex rules. C.To explain why football is called the world's game. D.To compare football rules with those of other sports. ()2.Aplayer is NOT considered offside if they are A.in their own half when the ball is played B.nearer to the goal line than the second-last defender C.waiting near the opponent's goal for a pass D.between the ball and the goal of the opposing team ()3.What is akey reason critics oppose the use of VAR? A.It does not improve the accuracy of decisions. B.It reduces the number of goals scored in a match. C.It disrupts the natural rhythm and excitement of the game. D.It gives an unfair advantage to the defending team. ()4.What is the author's attitude towards the debate about VAR? A.Strongly supportive of the technology. B.Clearly opposed to any rule changes. C.Neutral,presenting both sides of the argument. D.Dismissive,viewing the debate as unimportant. ()5.The word "contentious"in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A.obvious B.simple C.controversial D.unimportant Passage 2 The sight of a young Pele playing barefoot in the streets of Bauru,Brazil,with a sock stuffed with rags is an iconic image of football's humble origins.This romantic vision,however,contrasts sharply with the modem reality.Today,football is a multi-billion-dollar industry,where children are scouted at increasingly young ages and placed into highly structured,competitive academies.This shift has profound implications for the development of young talent and the very nature of the sport. On one hand,professional academies offer unparalleled opportunities.Young players receive top-tier coaching,nutrition,and medical care,often from a very early age.They compete in high-level tournaments,gaining exposure and experience that was previously unimaginable.For a talented child from a disadvantaged background,an academy can offer a clear pathway out of poverty.The system is designed to refine raw talent into polished,professional skill,maximizing a player's potential. On the other hand,this system has a significant dark side.The pressure to succeed is immense.Children as young as six or seven are placed in a win-at-all-costs environment,where their entire self-worth can become tied to their performance.This can lead to immense psychological stress,burnout,and a high drop-out rate.For every success story,there are hundreds of young players who are released from academies,often with their education neglected and their dreams shattered.Critics argue that this industrialised approach to talent development strips the game of its joy,creativity,and spontaneity,tumning it into a high-stakes business rather than a playground for expression.The pursuit of the next superstar may,in fact,be harming the very soul of the beautiful game. ()6.The article begins with the story of Pele to A.criticize the modemn football academy system B.illustrate the difference between past and present C.show that talent can only be found in Brazil D.argue that equipment is not important for success ()7.What is one major advantage of professional football academies mentioned in the text? A.They allow children to play for fun. B.They guarantee a career as a professional footballer. C.They provide high-level training and support. D.They ensure children receive a good education. ()8.The author uses the phrase "win-at-all-costs environment"in paragraph 3 to describe A.a supportive and cooperative atmosphere B.an intensely competitive and pressured setting C.a safe space for creative play D.a place where education is valued more than sport ()9.What is the main concern critics have about modern football academies? A.They are too expensive for poor families. B.They fail to produce enough professional players C.They prioritize commercial success over a child's well-being D.They focus too much on teamwork and not enough on individual skill ()10.Which of the following best summarizes the author's overall message? A.Modemn football academies are an entirely positive development for the sport. B.The traditional way of playing football was better and should be restored. C.While academies offer benefits,they also pose significant risks to young players. D.The main goal of football should be to produce the most talented players. 二、完形填空 If you think football is just a game of strength and speed,you haven't seen a master like Andrea Pirlo play.He was a midfielder who redefined the art of passing,(1)a level of intelligence and vision that seemed almost supernatural. Pirlo was not fast,strong,or particularly good at defending.In a sport increasingly dominated by physical (2) he was an anomaly.He played at his own slow,deliberate(3) a "regista"who directed the game from deep positions.His secret was his extraordinary ability to read the game.He always knew where his teammates were,and more(4),where they would be in three seconds' time His most famous weapon was the "pass"-a perfectly weighted ball that could travel 50 meters and land exactly on a teammate's foot.He didn't just pass the ball;he(5) it,crafting opportunities from nothing.His free kicks were legendary,often described as works of art,curling over defensive walls and into the top corner of the net.He wasn't just a player,he was a(6)on the pitch Pirlo's career was a testament to the power of the mind in football.He proved that you don't need to be the fastest or the strongest to be the best.You just need to see the game(7) He was the calm in the storm,a quiet genius who(8) a game's rhythm.As he himself once said,"Football is played with your head.Your legs are just the tools. In an age of athletes,Pirlo was a reminder of the game's intellectual depth.He was an artist who painted with a ball,and his (9) on the modemn game is still felt today.He showed that true mastery is not about overpowering your opponent,but about(10) them.His vision was not just on the field,but a philosophy for life:think before you act,and act with purpose. 1.A.lacking B.demonstrating C.ignoring D.questioning 2.A.beauty B.weakness C.toughness D.art 3.A.pace B.request C.cost D.risk 4.A.importantly B.carefully C.hardly D.luckily 5.A.kicked B.caught C.painted D.borrowed 6.A.coach B.conductor C.runner D.fighter 7.A.simply B.similarly C.differently D.successfully 8.A.broke B.followed C.controlled D.ignored 9.A.pressure B.focus C.influence D.comment 10.A.outsmarting B.fighting C.trusting D.forgetting 三、阅读短文回答问题 Read the following passage and answer the questions in complete sentences In the history of football,some moments transcend the game itself,becoming symbols of hope,resilience and the human spirit.The story of the Iraqi football team's victory in the 2007 Asian Cup is one such moment. In 2007,Iraq was a country torn apart by war.Sectarian violence was rife,and the daily life of an ordinary citizen was fraught with danger and uncertainty.Hope was a scarce commodity.Yet,amidst the chaos,the national football team began a remarkable journey.They were not a team of superstars.They were a team of players from different ethnic and religious backgrounds-Shia,Sunni,and Kurd- brought together by a shared passion.They had no permanent home stadium and trained in difficult conditions,often traveling across the war-tomn country just to practice Against all odds,they progressed through the toumnament.Their matches were not just games,they were temporary truces.For 90 minutes,a nation united.The streets emptied as people huddled around televisions,Sunnis and Shias celebrating a goal together.The team's captain,Younis Mahmoud,a Sunni, became a national hero,his face a symbol of unity.When they defeated Saudi Arabia 1-0 in the final,the country erupted in joy.It was a rare moment of collective happiness in a sea of sorrow. The victory was not just a sporting achievement.It was a powerful statement of national identity.It showed that despite the deep divisions tearing the country apart,there was still a common thread-an Iraqi identity-that could unite them.The team,representing a unified Iraq,gave its people back something the war had taken away:a sense of pride and the belief that something beautiful could emerge from the ruins.Their triumph was a testament to the unifying power of sport,a fleeting glimpse of what could be possible if peace prevailed. 1.What was the political and social situation in Irag in 2007? 2.What kind of team was the Iraqi national football team described as? 3.What effect did the team's matches have on the Iraqi people during the tournament? 4.According to the passage,what was the most significant meaning of Iraq's victory? 5.The author describes the victory as a"fleeting glimpse of what could be possible if peace prevailed." What does this imply about the author's view on peace in Iraq? 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The modern world is constantly "on the move,"a concept that perfectly (1) (represent, represent)by the global phenomenon of football.The sport's enduring popularity is built on a simple(2) (base,basis):it is a game that anyone can play,regardless of background.This accessibility is a key (3) (factor,fact)in its spread across continents. While some players are never truly(4)_ (content,contented)with their performance,always seeking to improve,others find (5) (satisfying,satisfaction)just in playing.For many,it is an (6) (ideally,ideal)way to escape the pressures of daily life.The game also forces players to constantly adapt.A great player must(7) (defend,defence)their goal with fierce determination, but also(⑧) (assure,ensure)they support their teammates in attack The rules of the game,like the offside rule,can sometimes create (9) (conflict,conflicting) situations,leading to arguments.A single unexpected (10) (twist,twisting)of fate can change the entire outcome of a match.One minute a team is winning,the next,a controversial decision(11) (charts,chart)a different path for the game. (12) (Ignore,ignoring)the basic ules is impossible.The best way to leam is to play.So,get a ball,find a fiiend,and play to your heart's (13) (contented,content).Ultimately,the game's true value is not in winning,but in the joy of the joumey itself.It is a microcosm of life,always(14) (on the move,in the mood),always offering a new (15) (opportunity,opponent)to grow. y 2 3. 5. 6 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 五、写作 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Hey对足球很感兴趣，他在邮件中询问为什么足球（“he beautiful game'）在全世界如此受欢迎。请你根据本单元所学内容，结合自己的理解，给他回复 封邮件。 内容要点： 1.规则简单，容易参与。 2.促进团结，打破隔阂(break down barriers)。 3.充满激情和戏剧性(drama),令人着迷(fascinate)。 4.你个人的感受或一个例子。 要求：词数80-100：可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 范文： Dear Henry, Great to hear from you!I think football is so popular because it's incredibly simple to play-you only need a ball and some space. As we leamned in our lessons,it also has the amazing power to bring people together regardless of their background or religion.The recent World Cup is a perfect example,for a whole month,the world was united.The drama,the passion,and the unexpected twists make it endlessly fascinating. In my opinion,it's more than a game,it's a universal language of happiness. What do you think? Best wishes, LiHua 参考答案 Passage 1:1.A 2.A3.C4.C5.C 阅读理解 Passage 2:6.B7.C8.B9.C 10.C 二、 完形填空1.B,2.C,3.A,4.A,5.C,6.B,7.C,8.C,9.C,10.A 1.Iraq was a country torn apart by war and sectarian violence.Daily life was dangerous and uncertain,and hope was scarce. 2.The team was described as not being superstars,but a group of players from different ethnic and religious backgrounds (Shia,Sunni,and Kurd)brought together by a shared passion.They trained in difficult conditions 三、阅读短文3.Their matches created temporary truces.For90 minutes,the nation united,and 回答问题 people from different sects celebrated together. 4.The most significant meaning was that it was a powerful statement ofnational identity and unity,giving the people back a sense of pride and belief that beauty could emerge from the ruins. 5.It implies that the author believes peace in Iraq was still an unattained goal or a distant possibility,and the victory was a rare,inspiring example of what peace could look like. 1.represents 2.basis 3.factor 4.content 5.satisfaction 6.ideal 7.defend 8.ensure 9. 四、短文填空 conflict 10.twist 11.charts 12.Ignoring 13.content 14.on the move 15.opportunity 五、写作 范文： Dear Henry, Great to hear from you!I think football is so popular because it's incredibly simple to play-you only need a ball and some space. As we leamed in our lessons,it also has the amazing power to bring people together regardless of their background or religion.The recent World Cup is a perfect example,for a whole month,the world was united.The drama,the passion,and the unexpected twists make it endlessly fascinating. In my opinion,it's more than a game,it's a universal language of happiness