摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦单元核心语法与高频易错点,通过“考点-技巧-分层训练”体系实现精准突破,强化语言应用能力与学习策略。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心考点总结|5条易错规律|三单铁律、like doing固定用法、感叹句What/How区分等|语法点(三单/like doing)与易错点(feeles错误/动词原形误用)对应,构建“规则-反例”认知链|
|语法过关|25题(填空+句型转换)|动名词作主语三单规则、make sb.+形容词结构|从单句填空到句型转换,由基础应用到语法变形,层层递进|
|词汇过关|20题(汉译英+词形变化)|excited/exciting词义辨析、名词复数规则|核心词汇与语法点结合,强化“词-句”衔接应用|
|综合应用|40题(选择+完成句子+完形/填空)|感叹句结构迁移、三单语境判断|融合语法词汇,通过语篇训练提升综合语言运用能力|
内容正文:
北师大版英语六年级上册Unit 5 Feeling the art
词汇语法易错专项练习(含答案解析)
单元核心考点(出题依据)
1.核心语法:①一般现在时第三人称单数(feel-feels, like-likes);②like doing sth. 长期爱好固定搭配;③感官系动词用法(feel + 形容词);④What/How感叹句基础用法;⑤名词复数(artist-artists, painting-paintings);⑥动名词作主语(V-ing+动词三单)
2.高频易错点:feel三单变形易错(feels非feeles);like后误接动词原形;动名词作主语谓语忘用三单;感叹句What/How混用;形容词感受词词义混淆;可数艺术名词复数变形错误
3.核心词汇&短语:art, feel, feeling, happy, sad, calm, excited, bored, beautiful, amazing, artist, painting, music, song, dance, picture;like doing sth., feel happy, make sb. + 形容词, different kinds of
4.核心句型:Art makes me happy.;I like painting.;He feels excited.;What a beautiful painting!;How amazing!;Different art makes us feel different.
单元高频易错总结
1.三单铁律:单数主语、不可数名词、动名词作主语,动词必须变三单(make→makes、feel→feels);
2.like固定用法:长期爱好只能用like doing,禁止接动词原形;
3.感叹句区分:What修饰名词,How修饰形容词/副词;
4.make句型:make sb. + 形容词 / make sb. do sth. 两大固定结构必考;
5.词义辨析:excited(人)、relaxed(人) 修饰人,exciting/relaxing 修饰事物。
一、语法过关
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10道)
1. Art ________ (make) me relaxed.
2. She likes ________ (paint) pictures in her free time.
3. He ________ (feel) excited when he listens to music.
4. ________ (dance) is my favourite art form.
5. There are many great ________ (artist) in the world.
6. This beautiful painting ________ (make) me happy.
7. My brother likes ________ (sing) songs very much.
8. Different arts ________ (make) us feel different.
9. She often ________ (watch) art shows on weekends.
10. I have many beautiful ________ (painting) at home.
B. 句型转换(5道,每空一词)
1. He feels calm.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ calm.
2. I like painting.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ painting?
3. The painting is amazing.(改为What感叹句)
________ ________ amazing painting it is!
4. Art makes me happy.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ art make you ________?
5. She likes singing best.(改为同义句)
________ ________ art is singing.
二、词汇过关
A. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语(10道)
1. I love ________ (美术) very much.
2. Music makes me ________ (平静的).
3. This picture is very ________ (美妙的).
4. He feels ________ (兴奋的) about the art show.
5. The great ________ (艺术家) draws well.
6. I like ________ (画画) in my room.
7. Different art makes different ________ (感受).
8. She likes ________ (唱歌) and dancing.
9. The show makes me ________ (开心的).
10. I like ________ (各种各样的) art.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10道)
1. Listening to music ________ (make) me relaxed.
2. He doesn’t like ________ (paint) at all.
3. These ________ (painting) are very beautiful.
4. My sister ________ (feel) bored on rainy days.
5. ________ (sing) makes people happy.
6. Many great ________ (artist) have great works.
7. We like ________ (watch) art shows together.
8. The beautiful music ________ (make) her calm.
9. Tom often ________ (dance) after school.
10. Different arts ________ (change) our feelings.
三、单项选择(10道)
1. My favourite art is ________.
A. paint B. painting C. paints
2. Music makes me ________.
A. calm B. calmly C. calming
3. He ________ excited when he sees great paintings.
A. feel B. feels C. feeling
4. ________ a beautiful picture!
A. What B. How C. Where
5. She likes ________ songs every day.
A. sing B. singing C. sings
6. Dancing ________ my favourite art form.
A. is B. are C. am
7. What ________ you feel happy?
A. make B. makes C. making
8. There are many famous ________ in this city.
A. artist B. artists C. art
9. —How ________ the painting is!—Yes, it’s great.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty
10. Different art makes us feel ________.
A. different B. differently C. difference
四、完成句子(根据汉语提示翻译句子,每空一词)(10道)
1. 美术让我很开心。
Art ________ me ________.
2. 我喜欢画画。
I like ________ ________.
3. 音乐让我感到平静。
Music ________ me ________ calm.
4. 多么美妙的画作啊!
________ ________ wonderful painting!
5. 他对艺术展感到兴奋。
He ________ ________ about the art show.
6. 不同的艺术带来不同的感受。
Different art makes ________ feel ________.
7. 唱歌是我最喜欢的艺术形式。
________ is my favourite ________ form.
8. 我喜欢各种各样的美术作品。
I like ________ ________ of art works.
9. 这幅画看起来太棒了!
________ ________ the painting is!
10. 她每天都欣赏美术作品。
She ________ art works every day.
五、语法选择(完形填空,10空)
Art is great. It ___1___ our life colourful. I love art very much. There are many kinds of art: painting, singing, dancing and music.
I like ___2___ best. Painting ___3___ me calm and happy. My sister likes singing. She often ___4___ songs after school. She ___5___ very excited when she sings.
Different art makes us feel ___6___. Music is soft. It makes people relaxed. Dancing is lively. It makes us active. ___7___ beautiful the art is!
I want to be an ___8___ one day. I will learn to paint well. I think art can change our ___9___. It is the most ___10___ thing in our life.
1. A. make B. makes C. making
2. A. paint B. painting C. paints
3. A. make B. makes C. made
4. A. sing B. sings C. singing
5. A. feel B. feels C. felt
6. A. different B. differently C. difference
7. A. What B. How C. Where
8. A. artist B. art C. artists
9. A. feeling B. feelings C. feel
10. A. amazing B. amazed C. amaze
六、语法填空(短文填空,每空一词,10空)
Art is important in our life.It 1________ (make) our life beautiful.I like 2________ (paint) very much. It is my favourite art form.
My friend Lucy likes 3________ (sing).She 4________ (feel) happy when she sings.There 5________ (be) many great paintings in our art room.
Different arts make us 6________ (feel) different.Soft music makes us 7_____ (relax).Cool dancing makes us excited.
8________ (what) great art it is!I want 9________ (learn) more about art.I hope to be a great 10________ (art) one day.
参考答案+详细易错解析
一、语法过关
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. makes 【解析】art为不可数名词,视作单数,谓语动词用三单形式
2. painting 【解析】like doing sth. 固定搭配,表长期爱好
3. feels 【解析】主语he为三单,一般现在时动词变三单feels
4. Dancing 【解析】动名词作主语,首字母大写,谓语用三单
5. artists 【解析】many后接可数名词复数,artist复数直接加s
6. makes 【解析】主语this painting为单数,动词用三单
7. singing 【解析】like后接动名词,固定用法
8. make 【解析】主语arts为复数,谓语动词用原形
9. watches 【解析】often一般现在时,she三单,watch变三单加es
10. paintings 【解析】many后接可数名词复数
B. 句型转换
1. doesn’t feel 【解析】三单主语否定,用doesn’t+动词原形,高频易错:feels还原feel
2. Do; like 【解析】主语you,一般疑问句用Do开头,动词用原形
3. What an 【解析】What+a/an+adj+单数名词!amazing元音音素开头用an
4. How does; feel 【解析】划线为感受,用how提问,三单主语助动词does,动词还原
5. Her favourite 【解析】同义转换,favorite表示最喜欢的,贴合句意
二、词汇过关
A. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语
1. art 2. calm 3. amazing/beautiful 4. excited 5. artist
6. painting 7. feelings 8. singing 9. happy 10. different kinds of
解析:重点区分excited(人感到兴奋)/exciting(事物令人兴奋);different kinds of为单元核心固定短语。
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. makes 【解析】动名词短语作主语,视作单数,动词三单
2. painting 【解析】like doing否定形式仍接动名词
3. paintings 【解析】these后接可数名词复数
4. feels 【解析】主语三单,一般现在时用feels
5. Singing 【解析】动名词作主语,首字母大写
6. artists 【解析】many后接名词复数
7. watching 【解析】like doing固定搭配
8. makes 【解析】主语music不可数,视作单数
9. dances 【解析】often一般现在时,主语三单变形
10. change 【解析】主语复数,谓语动词用原形
三、单项选择
1. B 解析:like后接动名词,painting表示绘画艺术
2. A 解析:make sb.+形容词,用形容词作宾语补足语
3. B 解析:主语he三单,一般现在时谓语用feels
4. A 解析:What+a/an+adj+单数名词,固定感叹句结构
5. B 解析:like doing sth. 长期爱好,固定搭配
6. A 解析:动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数is
7. B 解析:what作主语视作单数,动词用三单makes
8. B 解析:many后接可数名词复数artists
9. A 解析:How+形容词/副词!感叹句结构,用形容词beautiful
10. A 解析:make sb.+形容词,feel different 感受不同
四、完成句子
1. makes; happy
2. painting pictures
3. makes; feel
4. What a
5. feels excited
6. us; different
7. Singing; art
8. different kinds
9. How beautiful/amazing
10. enjoys/likes
易错汇总:三单动词变形、like后动名词、感叹句两种结构、make sb+形容词为单元核心失分点。
五、语法选择
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
重点解析:动名词、不可数名词作主语谓语用三单;How修饰形容词引导感叹句;artist艺术家,art艺术,词义区分;feel different固定搭配。
六、语法填空
1. makes 【解析】art不可数,一般现在时三单
2. painting 【解析】like doing固定搭配
3. singing 【解析】同上,长期爱好用法
4. feels 【解析】主语三单,谓语变形
5. are 【解析】many paintings复数,be动词用are
6. feel 【解析】make sb. do sth. 后接动词原形
7. relaxed 【解析】修饰人用relaxed,感到放松的
8. What 【解析】What+名词短语感叹句结构
9. to learn 【解析】want to do sth. 固定搭配
10. artist 【解析】a后接单数名词,艺术家
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