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译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 Try your best 重要语法知识点专项训练
本单元核心知识点:
1. 固定搭配:try one’s best to do sth、remember/forget to do、take part (in)、calm down 等
2. 一般过去时(was/were、规则&不规则动词过去式,标志词:yesterday、long ago、ago)
3. 动词不定式 to do 结构
4. 语音:字母组合 ee 发长音 /iː/
5. 单元核心词汇:practise、begin、finish、afraid、keep 等
一、用所给词的适当形式填空(一般过去时专项,贴合单元动词)
1. He ______ (practise) the words carefully yesterday evening.
2. I ______ (be) afraid of acting in the play long ago.
3. They ______ (begin) their show at eight last Monday.
4. She ______ (forget) to keep the poster on the wall yesterday.
5. We ______ (try) our best to finish the task last week.
6. My brother ______ (get) back home three days ago.
7. The girl ______ (calm) down quickly just now.
8. Tom ______ (say) hello to his nephew yesterday morning.
9. It ______ (be) a poor man many years ago.
10. They ______ (not take) part in the activity last term.
二、动词不定式(to do)填空(单元核心固定搭配)
1. Try your best ______ (finish) the poster before class.
2. Don’t forget ______ (practise) the songs for the play.
3. Remember ______ (calm) down when you feel nervous.
4. He wants ______ (act) in the school play.
5. We decide ______ (keep) trying to reach the top.
6. She is ready ______ (take) part in the singing match.
7. It’s time ______ (begin) our show.
8. Don’t be afraid ______ (speak) in front of your classmates.
9. They plan ______ (repair) the old storybook.
10. My mum tells me ______ (not lie) to others.
三、语音辨析:选出划线部分发音不同的一项(ee /iː/ 单元Sounds in focus)
( ) 1. A. keep B. week C. bread
( ) 2. A. feet B. meet C. head
( ) 3. A. sheep B. sleep C. ready
( ) 4. A. street B. see C. heavy
( ) 5. A. bee B. tree C. sweater
四、核心短语/介词填空(单元重点词组)
1. Try ______ best to do everything well.(填物主代词,主语为You)
2. He wants to take part ______ the school play.
3. Don’t be afraid ______ making mistakes.
4. Please calm ______ when you feel worried.
5. Long ______, there was a snail on the top of the hill.
6. My uncle was away ______ home last month.
7. He helped his grandpa get ______ his lost watch.
8. The boy stood ______ front of the classroom.
9. She finished drawing the poster ______ last night.
10. Don’t give up, just keep ______ trying.
五、单项选择题
( ) 1. I ______ very nervous when I acted in the play yesterday.
A. am B. was C. were
( ) 2. Try your best ______ late for the show.
A. not to be B. to not be C. not be
( ) 3. He ______ the words many times yesterday.
A. practise B. practises C. practised
( ) 4. Remember ______ your storybook to school tomorrow.
A. bring B. to bring C. bringing
( ) 5. They ______ good friends three years ago.
A. are B. was C. were
( ) 6. Don’t forget ______ down before you sing.
A. calm B. to calm C. calming
( ) 7. —Did you take part in the match?
—Yes, I ______.
A. do B. did C. does
( ) 8. She was ready ______ the play last week.
A. for B. to C. at
( ) 9. My cousin was away from home a week ______.
A. before B. ago C. later
( ) 10. The little boy cried ______ he lost his new pen.
A. so B. because C. but
六、情景选择
( ) 1. 鼓励别人“尽你最大努力,你可以做到的”,说:
A. Try your best! You can do it!
B. Do your good! You do it!
( ) 2. 提醒别人“记得练习台词”:
A. Remember practise the words.
B. Remember to practise the words.
( ) 3. 描述“很久以前有一只蜗牛”:
A. Long ago, there is a snail.
B. Long ago, there was a snail.
( ) 4. 表达“他上周参加了戏剧表演”:
A. He took part in the play last week.
B. He takes part in the play last week.
( ) 5. 劝慰别人冷静下来:
A. Calm down, please.
B. Be calm up, please.
七、句型转换
1. She practised the songs yesterday.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ the songs yesterday.
2. They were ready for the show last Monday.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ready for the show last Monday?
3. He began his play at seven last night.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______ his play last night?
4. I was afraid of dogs long ago.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
—______ ______ afraid of dogs long ago?
—Yes, ______ ______.
5. We tried our best to finish the poster.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you try your best ______ ______?
参考答案
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. practised 2. was 3. began 4. forgot 5. tried
6. got 7. calmed 8. said 9. was 10. didn’t take
二、动词不定式(to do)填空
1. to finish 2. to practise 3. to calm 4. to act 5. to keep
6. to take 7. to begin 8. to speak 9. to repair 10. not to lie
三、语音辨析
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C
四、核心短语/介词填空
1. your 2. in 3. of 4. down 5. ago
6. from 7. back 8. in 9. / 10. on
五、单项选择题
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
六、情景选择
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A
七、句型转换
1. didn’t practise
2. Were they
3. When did; begin
4. Were you; I was
5. What did; to do
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