陕西榆林市第十四中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测高一年级英语学科试卷

2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 高一年级英语学科试卷 命题人：刘丽市题入：陈类围 注意事项： 1.答恩前，考生务必用解色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证、考场号、座位号填 中 写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规 定的位置贴好条形码。 2.回答选择题时，.选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 数 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What did the man bring to the children's hospital? A.Something to read. B.Something to eat. C.Something to play with. 2.What does Jenny plan to do? A.Stay in the summer school. B.Do some work. C.Travel with the man. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A Request a wake-up call. B.Catch the first flight C.Go to bed early. 4.What kind of vacation does the woman recommend? AA beach holiday. B.An adventure tour. C.A trip to historical sites. 5.What does the man ask the woman? A.What to visit in New York B.When to visit New York. C.Why to visit New York. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分25分） 听下面的录音，回答以下小题。 6.What did the woman do for the man? 繁 A She checked the wound on his head. B.She called his family membcr. C.She helped him off the ground. 7.Whcre does the conversation probably take place? A.On a bus. B.On a street. C.In a hospital 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 8.When will the speakers go to the movies on Saturday? A.In the momning. B.In the afteroon. C.In the evening. 9.What kind of movie will the speakers see? A.A war movie. B.A silent movie. C.An action movie. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 10.How long does the woman plan to stay in Beijing? A.For two days. B.For four days. C.For six days. 11.What does the woman show the least interest in? A.The Forbidden City. B.The Summer Palace. C.The Great Wall. 12.How much does a couple need to pay for the tour? A.1,000 dollars. B.1,800 dollars. C.2,000 dollars. 听下面一段对话，完成以下小题。 13.What does the man find the most difficult in his performance? A.Keeping his figure. B.Remembering the lines. C.Mastering the physical movements. 14.When did the man get involved in acting? A.When working for a comedy producer. B.While studying literature at university. C.After joining a drama club. 15.What did the man's brothers like to do at weekends? A.Watch movies. B.Play sports. C.Collect posters. 16.What career might the man have pursued if not acting? A.A police officer. B.A doctor. C.A businessman. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 听下而一段对话，回答以下小愿。 17.What is Jennifer? A.A leacher. B.A student C.入tour guide. 18.What will Jennifer do first this summer? A.Do some volunteer work. B.Take a trip abroad. C.Visit her grandparents. 19.What subject will the man probably teach? A.English. B.Geography. C.Science. 20.When will the man finish his work in Nepal? A.On July 10th. B.On July 16th C.On July 23rd. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Unique Ways to Give The feel-good reward of giving is huge.Since 2021,the rate of giving has increased all over the world.Here are four creative ways people around the world are giving back. Rice Bucket Challenge The Rice Bucket Challenge (RBC)was started in India to fight hunger.You simply give a bucket of rice to a person or family,take a photo and post it on social media through the app RBC with a message encouraging others to do the same.Or people can offer money through the app for it.To date,the Rice Bucket Challenge has given away about 35,000 kilograms of rice. Donation Fence For the past six years,Hamburg Donation Fence in Germany has encouraged locals in that city to hang bags of clean clothing,tooth brushes and sleeping bags on a fence near Hamburg's central train station.People without homes can take those bags as needed. Little Free Libraries Some places of China host Little Free Libraries.All you need to do is build (or buy)a box and fill it with books you've finished reading.Anyone can take,leave or exchange a book from the box.The goal is to promote reading,but when neighbors connect,community-building is a happy unexpected result. Commu App How do people wanting to volunteer connect with groups needing help?In 2021 in Finland,three young men founded Commu,an app that makes it easy for people to offer help to those in nced or to ask for help in their communities.It also works in English,Ukrainian and Norwegian. 21.Who might Donation Fence want to help? A.The librarians. B.The volunteers. C.The hungry people. D.The homeless people. 22.What is the purpose of Rice Bucket Challenge? A.To fight hunger. B.To connect with neighbors. C.To exchange books. D.To encourage reading 23.Which language does Not be mentioned when use the Commu App A.Indian. B.Norwegian. C.Ukrainian D.English B For the British,the home is a private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life.It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person's home.It is rude to knock on a person's door if you are not invited.If you are invited,don't ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into.Never ask how much the house or any of the items in it cost. To the American,most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (and share their lives with their friends.They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses.They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses. Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served.After the first mouthful,you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it.Remember,never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating.It would be nice of you to help your host in any way.Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 24.If your British friend invites you to his home,you can A.scc anything you like B.ask how much his house is C.only see the downstairs that you're invitcd into D.ask the cost of any the items in it 中 25.When you show your interest and plcasure in American people's houses,they may be A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 26.What does the underlined phrase "engage in"mean in Chinese? A参与 B.陷入 C回避 D.限制 27.What's the main idea of this passage? A.Different table manners between British and American people. B.Some manners on visiting British and American people's home C.Different ideas about the home between British and American people. D.Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and 教 American people. c Young people are perhaps better-known for spending money than saving it.But some new banking websites are seeking to change that. Nineteen-year-old Alix Scott has been working at a store this summer.She is saving money to pay for college next year."I have to save for all my college money because my parents can't afford to co-sign on loans.So,I have to rely on my own savings." But instead of putting her money in a local bank,Miss Scott began using Smarty : Pig,a web-based banking service,which was developed by Michael Ferrari with a friend in 2007.It offers young people the information and tools they need to watch over their money and also lets the users share their financial experiences with other young people. "SmartyPig is really all about helping people save for very specific goals,such as a wedding,a vacation or an iPhone,"Michael Ferrari said,"For example,you want to save five thousand dollars for a vacation in three years.Smarty Pig will actually calculate how much money you need to save every month.You don't have to move from your cxisting bank,we'll actually go in and withdraw those funds on the day you spccify()every month and we'll put it into your Smarty Pig account,where it'll cam interest,as well." SmartyPig also enables outsiders to add money to the accounts of its users. "Perhaps a holiday is coming up or your birthday is coming up,and rather than getting a gift,your friends,your family can actually contributc to any of your SmartyPig goals."Mr.Ferrari said.He believes that as technology continues to develop,more and more people will use the electronic banking sites. A growing number of young people have shown an interest in online banking sites like Smarty Pig.They say they like the ease of operation and services the sites offer.These personal finance websites offer tools that help users follow their spending, set up a budget,and combine their investments.And they all involve social media, which interests young adults who are already at ease about sharing their personal information online. 28.What do we know about SmartyPig? A.It offers the best rate. B.It was created in 2008. C.It was founded by Michael Ferrari alone. D.It is a tool for helping consumers save money. 29.What can people do on SmartyPig? A.Have access to low rate loans. B.Receive free gifts from SmartyPig. C.Put money in their SmartyPig accounts. D.Share their experiences of saving money. 30.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.How to save money on SmartyPig B.Why young people like online banking sites. C.What SmartyPig should do to improve its services. D.How online banking sites differ from traditional banks. 31.What is the best title for the passage? A.Traditional Banks Are Losing Customers B.Alix Scott's Way to Pay for College CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App C.SmartyPig-An Online Saving Tool for Youth D.How Young Pcople Make Moncy Online D Using AI to help write a message to a fricnd is not a good idea-at least if your friend finds out about the use of Al,a new study suggests. Researchers found that pcople in the study belicved that a friend who used AI to write them a message didn't put in as much effort as a friend who wrote a message themselves.That may be understandable,but the effect goes beyond the message itself,said Bingjie Liu,lead author of the study."After they get an AI message,our participants(feel less satisfied with their relationship with their friend and feel more uncertain about where they stand,"Liu said. But to be fair to Al,it wasn't just the use of technology that tumned people off. "People want their partners or friends to make an effort to come up with their own message without help from AI or other people,"Liu said. "People want to know how much you want to invest in your friendship and if they feel you are cutting comers by using AI to help,that's not good,"Liu explained. Of course,most people won't tell a friend that they used AI to help write a message,Liu said.But she noted that as ChatGPT becomes more popular,people may start doing a Turing Test in their minds as they read messages from friends and others. Turing Test is sometimes used to refer to people wondering if they can tell whether an action was taken by a computer or a person. "It could be that people will secretly do this Turing Test in their minds,trying to figure out if messages have some AI component(成s分)，”Liu said.“It may burt relationships."The answer is to do your own work in relationships,she said."Don't use technology just because it is convenient.Sincerity still matters a lot in relationships." 32.How did people in the study feel about receiving an AI message from their fricnd? A.Thankful. B.Surprised. C.Dissatisfied. D.Embarrassed. 33.Why do people prefer that friends write messages themselves instead of using AI? A.AI messages often have many mistakes. B.People believe AI lacks emotional depth. C.Friends who use AI are considered dishonest. 7 D.Pcople want to see the cffort invested in the friendship. 34.What's the purpose of starting a Turing Test according to Liu? A.To judge the level of ChatGPT. B.To see if AI has been used in a message. C.To test the sincerity of an online friend. D.To learn how to communicate with AI. 35.What is Liu's suggestion? A.Believing in the development of technology. B.Paying attention to real-world friends. C.Being actively honest in relationships. D.Thinking twice before making a convenient choice. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Space is where our future is-trips to the Moon,Mars and beyond.Most people would think that apart from comets (and stars,there is little else out there.36 Scientists are now concemed that if we don't clean it up,we may all be in great danger. The first piece of space junk was created in the year of 1964,when the American satellite Vanguard I stopped operating.37 However,since it kept orbiting around the Earth without any results,scientists became increasingly comfortable abandoning things that no longer served any useful purpose in space. 38 The junk varies from tiny pieces of paint chipped off rockets to cameras, huge fuel tanks,and even odd items like the million-dollar tool kit that astronaut Heidemarie Stefanyshyn Piper lost during a spacewalk. The major problem with the space trash is that it may hit working satellites and damage travelling spaceship.In addition to this,many pieces of junk may crash with each other and break into pieces which fall back to the Earth.39 Ground stations have been built to monitor larger pieces of space trash to prevent them from crashing into working satellites or space shuttles.40 They will stop littering in space and to clean up the trash already there. A.Future plans include a cooperative effort among many nations. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App B.The junk floats slowly around the Earth. C.However,since our space joumey started,we have left much trash (inspacc. D.It is said that there are now over 500,000 pieces of man-made trash orbiting the Earth at speeds of up to 17,500 miles per hour. E.It lost its connection with the ground centre. 中 F.To avoid this,scicntists have invented several ways for clcaring the sky. G.It hasn't result in any serious problems up to now. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Last year,my family and I visited the ancient city of Lijiang.It was a trip that I will never forget.We 41 there by train and arrived in the evening.The city was lit up with colorful lantems,and the streets were 42 with people.We 43 领 ourselves in a small hotel that had a traditional courtyard.The owner,a kind old man, told us many 44stories about the city's history. The next momning,we went to the old town.We walked along the cobblestone streets and saw many small shops selling handicrafts.I bought a silver bracelet 45 was made by a local craftsman.My sister 46 some beautiful embroidered shoes.We also tasted the local food,which was delicious. One thing that 47 me most was the ancient music performance.The musicians played traditional instruments,and the music was so 48 that it brought tears to my eyes.It reminded me 49 the importance of preserving cultural 每 heritage. However,I also noticed that some old buildings had been tumed into souvenir shops.Some tourists didn't50the local customs.They talked loudly and even damaged the ancient walls.I felt a little 51.I think while developing tourism is important,we must also protect the 52of historical sites. After the trip,I 53a lot about the value of cultural heritage.I believe that every country should take54to protect its traditions.55I took many photos, I also tried to experience the culture with my heart.I hope more people can do the 苏 same when they travel. 41.A.arrived B.got C.reached D.went 42.A.filled B.full C.covered D.satisfied 43.A.checked B.moved C.settled D.took 44.A.boring B.fascinating C.sad D.funny 45.A.who B.whom C.which D.what 46.A.took B.brought C.sold D.bought 47.A.shocked B.moved C.surprised D.annoyed 48.A.loud B.beautiful C.strange D.dull 49.A.of B.at C.about D.for 50.A.follow B.break C.respect D.ignore 51.A.excited B.disappointed C.satisfied D.relaxed 52.A.beauty B.popularity C.authenticity D.size 53.A.forgot B.learned C.doubted D.worried 54.A.ways B.measures C.plans D.methods 55.A.Although B.Because C.Since D.Unless 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently,I went on a five-day trip to Hong Kong and Macao with my parents.At first,I anticipated only beautiful scenery and delicious food,but the journey tumed out to be56valuable lesson that taught me more about culture and history. Our first stop was Hong Kong.What touched me most 57 (be)the way the city combines modem life with a rich history.58(stand)on Victoria Peak at night,I saw skyscrapers(ì天大楼)shining like stars..Nearby,however,old streets were home59 quiet traditional tea houses,60 locals chatted in Cantonese.I suddenly realized that Hong Kong's 61 (strong)lies in respecting its culture while moving forward. On the fourth day,we visited the famous Ruins of St.Paul,once part of a church 62(construct)in the 17th century in a mix of Western and Chinese styles. At A-Ma Temple,the oldest temple in Macao,I got an opportunity 63 (explore)the city's deep-rooted Chinese cultural heritage. This trip made history and culture no longer feel like cold textbook words, 64 real and vivid experiences.The pride and appreciation I felt for my 0 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App culturc are65(precious)than any souvenir,and it will continue to light my path as I grow. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友T0m来信说他想了解中国高中生如何利用课 余时间。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1.中国高中生常见的课余活动（如运动、阅读、参加社团等； 2.你个人的课余安排和收获； 3.表达希望他能来中国体验的愿望。 要求：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾 已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear from you.You asked about how high school students in China spend their spare time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua u 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的炬文。 On a hot late afteroon,I saw an elderly woman struggling with a walker and heavy bags.I made a U-turn and offered to give her a ride.She thanked me and got n After a few blocks,we passed under a bridge where several homeless people were living.She asked me to stop.I hesitated,thinking to myself,"Could this be where she lives??” Thankfully,it wasn't.She rolled down her window and called out to them,"You all come by later..Ir's spaghetti(意大利面)night tonight” Then,we continued on,chatting.Her name was Ida.She worked at a grocery store and had missed her bus.She had grandchildren.She even shared her spaghetti recipe with me. It was getting dark,and I began to feel uneasy.We continued down unfamiliar streets until she finally pointed to an old house where she lived.Several young men stood around the entrance.One,with long hair,stared (at me with an unusual smile I felt nervous,but Ida seemed calm.I quickly helped her unload (and drove away.Soon,darkness fell.I got lost and had to rely on my GPS.Suddenly,I heard a motorcycle behind me.It was that young man with long hair! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 He kept following me,waving for me to stop. The young man handed me my wallet through the window. 12 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App