内容正文:
Unit 2 Inspiring People 教材重点句型仿写练习
单元核心考点:it 形式主语(of/for 区分)、不定式作后置定语、让步状语从句、人物品质描写、追梦励志类写作高分句型
句型组1 人物品格评价(of型形式主语)
原句:It was very creative of him to design the glass pyramid at the Louvre Museum.
翻译:他设计出卢浮宫玻璃金字塔,真的极具创造力。
核心要点:It is/was + 人物品质形容词 + of sb. to do sth. (形容词修饰人:brave/kind/persistent/selfless)
仿写练习
1. 王亚平十分勇敢,开展太空授课。(Wang Yaping, brave, give live space lessons)
2. 屠呦呦十分执着,潜心研究青蒿素。(Tu Youyou, persistent, study artemisinin)
3. 张骞十分无畏,出使西域开辟道路。(Zhang Qian, fearless, travel to the Western Regions)
句型组2 人物善行赞美(of型拓展句型)
原句:It's really very nice of him to support and encourage my exchange study here.
翻译:他一直支持、鼓励我交换学习,他人真好。
核心要点:聚焦善意、无私、耐心等品质,用于描写老师、榜样、伟人善行
仿写练习
4. 我的老师很热心,耐心指导我做科学实验。(patient, guide me with science experiments)
5. 钟扬十分无私,毕生致力于收集植物种子。(selfless, devote all his life to collecting plant seeds)
6. 南丁格尔十分善良,悉心照料伤病士兵。(kind, care for wounded soldiers)
句型组3 事件价值评价(for型形式主语)
原句:It is helpful/necessary/important for us to listen to our teacher's advice.
翻译:听从老师的建议对我们来说十分有益。
核心要点:It is + 事件评价形容词 + for sb. to do sth.(形容词修饰事:important/difficult/inspiring),区分of/for用法
仿写练习
7. 坚持阅读伟人故事,对我们很有启发。(inspiring, keep reading stories of great people)
8. 深入高寒雪域采集种子,对他来说十分艰难。(difficult, collect seeds in cold highland areas)
9. 学习先辈永不言弃的精神,对青少年至关重要。(important, learn the spirit of never giving up)
句型组4 事迹整体评价(it形式主语+that从句)
原句:It was amazing that Newton developed modern physics.
翻译:牛顿开创现代物理学,这件事令人惊叹。
核心要点:整句评价人物成就,适合作文开篇点题、升华事迹
仿写练习
10. 钟扬团队收集千万颗植物种子,这件事令人震撼。(shocking, collect lots of plant seeds)
11. 居里夫人两次获得诺贝尔奖,这件事举世闻名。(world-famous, win two Nobel Prizes)
12. 墨子倡导兼爱非攻,千百年影响深远。(influential, call for universal love and peace)
句型组5 人物品质概括(be full of 高级搭配)
原句:She is full of courage and wisdom.
翻译:她充满勇气与智慧。
核心要点:be full of + 抽象名词,简洁概括人物精神品质,作文通用万能句
仿写练习
13. 袁隆平心怀让世人远离饥饿的坚定信念。(belief, keep people away from hunger)
14. 张骞满怀探索西域的好奇心与勇气。(curiosity, explore the Western Regions)
15. 所有科研工作者都满怀对自然科学的热爱。(love for natural science)
句型组6 开创性成就(不定式作后置定语)
原句:She was the first woman to teach a live class from space.
翻译:她是第一位在太空开展直播授课的女性。
核心要点:the first/last + 名词 + to do sth. 描写人物首创、独特成就
仿写练习
16. 钟扬是首批深入西藏采集植物种子的教授之一。(professor, collect plant seeds in Xizang)
17. 图灵是开创计算机科学领域的首位先驱。(pioneer, develop computer science)
18. 南丁格尔是建立现代护理体系的第一人。(set up modern nursing system)
句型组7 追梦成长句型(梦想实现主题)
原句:His childhood dream of becoming a space scientist came true through his efforts and hard work.
翻译:他儿时成为航天科学家的梦想,凭借努力得以实现。
核心要点:用于描写人物坚持奋斗、实现理想的过程,记叙文高频过渡句
仿写练习
19. 她飞越海洋的梦想,通过日复一日的训练得以实现。(fly across the ocean, daily training)
20. 袁隆平培育高产水稻的梦想,历经数十年田间研究成为现实。(grow high-yield rice, years of field research)
21. 我成为科研工作者的梦想,会通过持续学习慢慢实现。(become a researcher, keep learning)
句型组8 逆境励志句型(It seems + 形容词)
原句:It seemed impossible for him to finish his task or to return home.
翻译:对他而言,完成任务、平安返乡在当时看似不可能。
核心要点:描写人物艰难处境,反衬坚韧可贵的品质
仿写练习
22. 对他来说,在高原恶劣环境中长期科考曾经难以坚持。(carry out long-term research, terrible highland environment)
23. 在过去,女性独自跨洋飞行看似完全不可能。(fly across the ocean alone, women in the past)
24. 从前,彻底消除全国的饥饿问题几乎无法实现。(end national hunger, in the past)
句型组9 事迹升华句型(多形容词评价从句)
原句:It was really brave and admirable that he never forgot his task through all difficulties.
翻译:历经磨难仍不忘初心,他的勇敢令人敬佩。
核心要点:结合人物逆境坚守的事迹,用于段落结尾升华主旨
仿写练习
25. 钟扬身患疾病仍坚持野外采种,这份坚守令人动容。(keep collecting seeds outdoors, suffer from illness, moving)
26. 墨子身处战乱仍奔走呼吁和平,这份仁爱值得称赞。(call for peace in wars, praiseworthy)
27. 居里夫人历经无数失败仍坚守科研,这份执着令人敬佩。(keep doing research after failures, respectable)
句型组10 作文结尾总结(榜样激励主题)
原句:Stories like this give us power and inspiration.
翻译:这样的人物故事给予我们力量与启发。
核心要点:作文万能收尾句,总结榜样价值、抒发个人感悟
仿写练习
28. 伟人的奋斗故事给予我们追逐梦想的勇气。(courage to follow our dreams)
29. 科研先辈的奉献精神带给我们不断探索的动力。(energy to keep exploring)
30. 榜样的优良品质带给青少年前行的信心。(confidence to move forward)
句型组11 人物评价句型(敬仰与认可)
原句:Many people look up to Earhart and find her an inspiring person.
翻译:很多人敬仰埃尔哈特,认为她是鼓舞人心的人物。
核心要点:look up to sb. 敬仰某人;find sb. + 宾语补足语,书面口语通用
仿写练习
31. 我们都敬仰袁隆平,认为他是无私伟大的科学家。(selfless and great scientist)
32. 学生们敬仰钟扬,认为他是心怀家国的优秀教授。(excellent professor with a sense of responsibility)
33. 全世界人民敬仰居里夫人,视她为杰出的化学先驱。(outstanding pioneer in chemistry)
句型组12 让步升华句型(Though 状语从句)
原句:Though Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas live on.
翻译:尽管墨子生活在两千多年前,但他的思想至今流传。
核心要点:though/although 不与but连用,古今对比、升华人物精神
仿写练习
34. 尽管钟扬已经离世,但他的科研精神永远传承。(pass away, spirit of scientific research)
35. 尽管南丁格尔出身富裕,她仍自愿奔赴战场救助伤员。(rich family, help wounded soldiers)
36. 尽管探索之路充满坎坷,科学家们从未停止研究的脚步。(full of difficulties, stop research)
句型组13 精神传承句型
原句:His love for his job and research lives on in his students.
翻译:他对事业与科研的热爱,在学生身上延续。
核心要点:专门用于描写精神、信念、理想的代代传承,拔高作文立意
仿写练习
37. 袁隆平消除饥饿的初心,在新一代农业研究者身上延续。(original wish, new agricultural researchers)
38. 钟扬守护植物种子的信念,在他的学生身上代代传承。(protect plant seeds, his students)
39. 先辈追求和平的理想,在当代青年身上延续。(dream of peace, young people today)
句型组14 议论文开篇句型(并列不定式)
原句:It is important for us to read about great people and learn their stories.
翻译:阅读伟人故事、学习他们的品质,对我们至关重要。
核心要点:it形式主语+并列动作,用于作文开篇引入榜样、励志话题
仿写练习
40. 学习榜样永不言弃的品质,对青少年的成长至关重要。(never giving up, teenagers’ growth)
41. 了解中外科学家的奋斗历程,能帮助我们树立远大理想。(struggles of scientists, set great dreams)
42. 传承先辈无私奉献的精神,是我们每个人的责任。(pass on the spirit of devotion)
配套标准答案
句型组1
1. It was very brave of Wang Yaping to give live space lessons.
2. It was very persistent of Tu Youyou to study artemisinin.
3. It was very fearless of Zhang Qian to travel to the Western Regions.
句型组2
4. It's very warm-hearted of my teacher to guide me with science experiments patiently.
5. It's very selfless of Zhong Yang to devote all his life to collecting plant seeds.
6. It's very kind of Nightingale to care for wounded soldiers.
句型组3
7. It is inspiring for us to keep reading stories of great people.
8. It was difficult for him to collect seeds in cold highland areas.
9. It is important for teenagers to learn the spirit of never giving up.
句型组4
10. It was shocking that Zhong Yang’s team collected lots of plant seeds.
11. It is world-famous that Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes.
12. It is influential that Mozi called for universal love and peace.
句型组5
13. Yuan Longping is full of the belief to keep people away from hunger.
14. Zhang Qian is full of curiosity to explore the Western Regions.
15. All scientific researchers are full of love for natural science.
句型组6
16. Zhong Yang was one of the first professors to collect plant seeds in Xizang.
17. Turing was the first pioneer to develop computer science.
18. Nightingale was the first person to set up the modern nursing system.
句型组7
19. Her dream of flying across the ocean came true through daily training.
20. His dream of growing high-yield rice came true through years of field research.
21. My dream of becoming a researcher will come true through keeping learning.
句型组8
22. It seemed impossible for him to carry out long-term research in the terrible highland environment.
23. It seemed impossible for women to fly across the ocean alone in the past.
24. It seemed almost impossible to end national hunger in the past.
句型组9
25. It was really moving that Zhong Yang kept collecting seeds outdoors though he suffered from illness.
26. It was really praiseworthy that Mozi traveled around to call for peace in wars.
27. It was really respectable that Marie Curie kept doing research after countless failures.
句型组10
28. The struggle stories of great people give us courage to follow our dreams.
29. The devotion of scientific pioneers gives us energy to keep exploring.
30. The fine qualities of role models give teenagers confidence to move forward.
句型组11
31. We all look up to Yuan Longping and find him a selfless and great scientist.
32. Students look up to Zhong Yang and find him an excellent professor with a sense of responsibility.
33. People all over the world look up to Marie Curie and find her an outstanding pioneer in chemistry.
句型组12
34. Though Zhong Yang has passed away, his spirit of scientific research lives on.
35. Though Nightingale came from a rich family, she volunteered to help wounded soldiers.
36. Though the road of exploration is full of difficulties, these scientists never stop their research.
句型组13
37. Yuan Longping’s original wish to end hunger lives on in new agricultural researchers.
38. Zhong Yang’s belief to protect plant seeds lives on in his students.
39. Our ancestors’ dream of pursuing peace lives on in young people today.
句型组14
40. It is important for teenagers to learn the quality of never giving up for their growth.
41. It helps us set great dreams to learn about the struggles of scientists at home and abroad.
42. It is everyone’s duty to pass on the spirit of selfless devotion.
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