内容正文:
学习完Unit 4 Weather and our life,看看天气如何悄悄改变我们每一天的生活!
How Weather Changes Our Life
主题:趣味知识库 词数:136 建议用时:7分钟 语篇类型:说明文
The weather is always changing(变化) around us. On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. We feel warm and happy. We can wear light clothes and play outside. On rainy days, water falls from the clouds. We need to use umbrellas(雨伞) and wear raincoats(雨衣). Rain helps plants grow.
Windy days are fun. The wind is moving air. We can fly kites in the park. But strong winds can blow things away. We need to be careful. On snowy days, it is very cold. Water freezes into soft, white snow. We can make snowmen and go sledding. We must wear thick coats and gloves to stay warm.
Different weather changes our life. We wear different clothes. We do different activities. We also need to be safe. Listen to the weather report, and you can plan your day well!
词语积累
1. sunny adj. 晴朗的 2.rainy adj. 下雨的 3.windy adj. 有风的
4.snowy adj. 下雪的 5.freeze v. 结冰;冻结
6.wear light clothes 穿轻薄的衣服 7.fly kites 放风筝
8.make snowmen 堆雪人 9.go sledding 去滑雪橇
10.weather report 天气预报
拓展活动
设计不同天气的服装并画出来,用英语标注衣物名称,提升艺术表达与英语词汇应用能力。
阅读材料简介: 看看天气如何悄悄改变我们每一天的生活!根据短文内容选择合适的选项。
( )1. What can we do on a sunny day according to the passage?
A. Fly kites and make snowmen.
B. Wear light clothes and play outside.
C. Use umbrellas and wear raincoats.
D. Listen to the weather report and stay inside.
( )2. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. It explains what wind is and activities for windy and snowy days.
B. It only talks about the dangers of strong winds.
C. It compares rainy days and snowy days.
D. It describes how to make a snowman step by step.
( )3. Why do we need to be careful on windy days?
A. Because it is very cold and we need thick coats.
B. Because strong winds can blow things away.
C. Because we might forget our umbrellas.
D. Because water freezes and the ground is slippery.
( )4. What is the purpose of listening to the weather report, as mentioned in the passage?
A. To know what clothes to wear for fashion.
B. To learn how plants grow.
C. To plan your day well.
D. To decide when to water the plants.
( )5. Which of the following best shows how weather “changes our life”?
A. We eat different food every day.
B. We go to different schools in different weather.
C. We wear different clothes and do different activities.
D. We watch different TV programs.
答案及解析
答案: 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C
解析:
1. B 【解析】 本题询问晴天可以做什么。根据文章第一段关于晴天的描述,天气温暖,我们可以穿轻薄的衣服(light clothes)并外出玩耍(play outside)。选项B准确地概括了这一点。选项A中的“make snowmen”是雪天的活动;选项C是雨天的装备;选项D与晴天的活动不符。
2. A 【解析】 本题询问第二段的主旨。第二段首先介绍了风天(windy days)的特点、活动和注意事项,接着介绍了雪天(snowy days)的活动。选项A全面概括了本段的核心内容。选项B和D都只涉及部分细节,不完整;选项C“比较雨天和雪天”并非本段主要内容。
3. B 【解析】 本题询问风天需要小心的原因。定位至文章第二段关于风天的描述,文中明确指出强风(strong winds)可能吹走东西(blow things away),因此需要小心。选项B与此相符。选项A和D描述的是雪天的特点;选项C文中未提及。
4. C 【解析】 本题询问文中提及收听天气预报的目的。定位至文章最后一句,收听天气预报是为了“plan your day well”(妥善安排你的一天)。选项C准确转述了这个目的。选项A、B、D均不是文中提到的直接原因。
5. C 【解析】 本题是对文章主旨的考查。文章开篇即点明天气影响我们的生活,并通过描述不同天气下人们穿着不同衣服、进行不同活动来具体说明。选项C“我们穿不同的衣服,做不同的活动”最准确地概括了天气如何改变生活这一主题。选项A、B、D的内容在文中均未体现。
短文翻译
天气如何改变我们的生活
天气总是在我们身边变化。晴朗的日子里,太阳明亮地照耀着。我们感到温暖又开心。我们可以穿上轻薄的衣服,到户外玩耍。下雨天时,水从云朵中落下来。我们需要打伞、穿雨衣。雨水帮助植物生长。
刮风的日子很有趣。风是流动的空气。我们可以在公园里放风筝。但大风会把东西吹跑。我们需要小心。下雪天非常寒冷。水冻结成柔软的白雪。我们可以堆雪人、玩雪橇。我们必须穿上厚外套、戴上手套来保暖。
不同的天气改变着我们的生活。我们穿着不同的衣服。我们进行不同的活动。我们也需要注意安全。听听天气预报,你就能好好安排自己的一天啦!
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