摘要:
该小学英语单元复习课件围绕“Technology and Our Life”主题,系统梳理语音(字母组合发音、语调规则)、词汇(必记单词及短语)、句型(现在进行时、make使役句等)及三大语法考点,通过分类整合、游戏化巩固(如短语消失游戏、English Word Snake动画)和考点解析(结构、例句、练习)构建完整知识网络,体现从基础到应用的逻辑脉络。
其亮点在于采用游戏化复习活动与分层练习设计,如短语游戏提升词汇记忆兴趣,提分练中单选与填空满足不同水平需求,既培养学生语言能力(词汇句型灵活运用)和学习能力(主动参与复习),又通过今昔对比句型训练思维品质,助力学生高效巩固知识,教师可直接用于针对性复习教学。
内容正文:
Unit 3
Technology and Our Life
单元复习课件
北京版六年级上册
Contents
Sounds
Words & Phrases
Sentences
01
04
03
02
Tips & Practice
2
01 Sounds
语音语调
1.字母ore, oor在单词中可发:
/ɔː/: before chore store more door floor moor outdoor
2.一般疑问句的语调是升调。例: Can you help me with this science problem, Lingling?↗
3.特殊疑问句的语调是降调。例: What are you doing?↘
02
Words & phrases
必记单词 1
1.科技;技术_________
2.改变;变化_________
3.交流;通讯_________
4.信件 _________
5.打电话 _________
6.有用的_________
7.传统 _________
8.邮票 _________
9.过去;昔日_________
10.沟通;交流_________
11.电子邮件 _________
12.秒_________
13.科学 _________
14.问题;难题_________
15.在线的;联网的_________
16.平台 _________
17.课程 _________
18.虚拟现实技术_________
technology
change
communication
letter
call
useful
tradition
stamp
past
communicate
email
second
science
problem
online
platform
lesson
VR technology
必记单词 2
1.太空;空间_________
2.特殊的 _________
3.机器人 _________
4.解决 _________
5.铁路;铁道_________
6.旅行;出行_________
7.马背 _________
8.服务;运营_________
9.最高的 _________
10.穿越;横跨_________
11.文化 _________
12.卫星 _________
13.全球的_________
14.机器_________
15.保护 _________
16.导航 _________
17.未来 _________
18.令人惊叹的_________
19.更容易的 _________
20.更快的 ________
space
special
robot
solve
railway
travel
horseback
service
highest
cross
culture
satellite
global
machine
protect
navigation
future
amazing
easier
faster
短语游戏 1
规则:仔细观察,说出消失的单词和它的中文意思。
communication
useful
second
science
special
solve
global
machine
amazing
短语游戏 2
规则:仔细观察,说出消失的单词和它的中文意思。
change
stamp
problem
platform
railway
highest
navigation
faster
常考短语 1
1.写信 ______________
2.与…… 保持联系____________
3.收到…… 来信__________________
4.联系……__________________
5.瞬间,几秒内___________________
6.线上学习平台____________
7.上网课 ____________
8.例如____________
9.在过去 ____________
write a letter
keep in touch with
hear from
get in touch with
in seconds
online learning platform
take online lessons
for example
in the past
常考短语 2
1.投入运营______________
2.无人区 ____________
3.把…… 连接到……__________________
4.导航,指路__________________
5.独自,自动___________________
6.恶劣天气 ____________
7.在未来____________
go into service
no-man’s land
connect ... to ...
find the way
on one’s own
bad weather
in the future
动画游戏
03
Sentences
例:-你正在做什么?___________________________________
-我正在给爷爷奶奶写信。________________________________________
必会句型 1
What are you doing?
1. 现在进行时(询问正在做什么)
I’m writing a letter to my grandparents.
例:你为什么不给他们打电话?更简单也更快。_____________________________________
Why don’t you call them? It’s easier and faster.
2. Why don’t you 提建议
例:①在过去,人们通常写信保持联系。______________________________________________________
②现在我们随时随地都能用手机沟通。_______________________________________________________
必会句型 2
In the past, people usually wrote letters to keep in touch.
3. 描述过去与现在对比 in the past
Now we can use phones to communicate whenever we want and wherever we are.
例:①我们可以在上面上网课。___________________________________
②这些机器人能快速解决学生的难题。_______________________________
We can take online lessons on it.
4. 描述过去与现在对比 in the past
These robots can quickly solve students’ problems.
必会句型 3
例1:科技让我们的沟通更便捷、快速。____________________________________
Technology is making our communication easier and faster.
5. make 使役句型:make + 名词 + 形容词
例2:线上学习让我们的学习更轻松。________________________________
例3:它让学习变得更有趣。 ____________________________________
Online learning is making our learning easier.
It makes learning more interesting.
例:多亏科技,青藏铁路在 2006 年投入运营。 _____________________________________________________
必会句型 4
6. thanks to 多亏(科技发展)
Thanks to technology, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway went into service in 2006.
例:①北斗系统帮人们导航指路。 ___________________________________
②在北斗的帮助下,机器可以自动完成农活。
________________________________________________________
7. 介绍事物作用、功能
BDS helps people find the way.
With the help of BeiDou, machines can do farm work on their own.
04
Tips& Practice
考点01
现在进行时:询问当下正在进行的动作
原文:
Mike: Hi, Baobao! What are you doing?
迈克:你好,宝宝!你正在做什么?
Baobao: Hi, Mike! I’m writing a letter to my grandparents.
宝宝:你好,迈克!我正在给爷爷奶奶写信。
Mike: Oh, why don’t you call them? It’s easier and faster.
迈克:哦,你为什么不给他们打电话?打电话更简单、更快。
考点01
1. 基本含义
现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,也可以表示现阶段正在持续进行的活动。本单元中既用于询问 “此刻正在做什么”,也用于描述 “科技正在改变生活” 这种现阶段的变化趋势。
常见时间标志词:now, look, listen, at the moment, right now, these days。
2. 核心结构
现在进行时由 be 动词(am /is/are)+ 动词的现在分词(动词 - ing 形式) 构成,be 动词必须和主语的人称、数保持一致:
主语 I → 搭配 am
主语 he /she/it / 单数人 / 物 → 搭配 is
主语 you /we/they / 复数人 / 物 → 搭配 are
现在进行时:询问当下正在进行的动作
考点01
3. 四种基本句式
现在进行时:询问当下正在进行的动作
句式 结构公式 本单元例句
肯定句 主语 + am/is/are + 动词 - ing + 其他 I’m writing a letter to my grandparents.
否定句 主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词 - ing + 其他 He is not reading books. He is taking online lessons.
一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词 - ing + 其他? Are you writing an email?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 动词 - ing + 其他? What are you doing?
考点01
4. 动词现在分词(-ing 形式)变化规则
一般动词直接加 -ing:write → writing,read → reading,talk → talking
以不发音的 e 结尾的动词,去 e 再加 -ing:write → writing,use → using,come → coming
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写末尾辅音字母再加 -ing:run → running,swim → swimming,sit → sitting
以 ie 结尾的动词,变 ie 为 y 再加 -ing:lie → lying,die → dying
现在进行时:询问当下正在进行的动作
提分练
一、单项选择。
( )1. —What ______ you doing? —I’m writing an email.
A. am B. is C. are
( )2. He ______ talking with his grandpa on the phone now.
A. is B. are C. am
( )3. Look! They ______ taking online lessons on the platform.
A. take B. are taking C. takes
( )4. —Is your sister reading a letter? —Yes, she ______.
A. is B. are C. am
( )5. My mum ______ not watching TV. She’s writing a letter.
A. am B. is C. are
C
A
B
A
B
提分练
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I ________________________ (write) an email to my friend now.
2.Look! They ________________________________ (study) on the online platform.
3.What ________________________ you ________________________ (do) at the moment?
4.She ________________________________ (not call) her grandma. She is writing a letter.
5.We ________________________________________ (use) BDS to find the way right now.
am writing
are studying
are
doing
isn’t calling
are using
考点02
make 使役动词句型
原文1:
Technology is making our communication easier and faster.
科技正让我们的沟通变得更便捷、更快速。
原文2:
Online learning is making our learning easier.
线上学习让我们的学习变得更轻松。
原文3:
It makes learning more interesting.
它让学习变得更加有趣。
原文4:
BDS makes people’s life better.
北斗系统让人们的生活更美好。
考点02
1. 基本含义
make 是使役动词,意为 “使、让、使得”,本单元核心用法是 make + 宾语 + 形容词,用来表达某事物使另一事物产生了状态上的变化,尤其适合描述科技、工具带来的影响与改变。
形容词部分既可以用原级,也可以用比较级,本单元多用比较级(easier, faster, better, more interesting)来突出 “变化与进步”。
2. 结构详解
宾语:通常是名词或代词,是 “被改变的对象”,如 our communication, our learning, people’s life。
形容词:作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语变化后的状态,放在宾语的后面。
结构公式:主语 + make /makes/is making /made + 宾语 + 形容词
make 使役动词句型
考点02
3. 不同时态的用法
一般现在时:描述客观、常态的影响
结构:主语 + make/makes + 宾语 + 形容词
例句:VR technology makes lessons more fun. 虚拟现实技术让课堂更有趣。
(主语是第三人称单数时,make 变为 makes)
现在进行时:描述 “正在逐渐发生的变化”
结构:主语 + am/is/are + making + 宾语 + 形容词
例句:Technology is making our life better. 科技正在让我们的生活变得更好。
一般过去时:描述过去带来的改变
结构:主语 + made + 宾语 + 形容词
例句:The railway made travel in Xizang easier. 这条铁路让西藏的出行变得更方便了。
make 使役动词句型
考点02
4. 拓展:同类常见搭配
make our life easier 让生活更简单
make study more fun 让学习更有趣
make travel faster 让出行更快捷
make farming smarter 让农业更智能
make 使役动词句型
提分练
一、单项选择
( )1. VR technology makes learning ______.
A. interesting B. interest C. interests
( )2. The railway makes travel in Xizang ______.
A. easy B. easily C. hard
( )3. BDS makes farming ______ and safer.
A. smart B. smarter C. smartest
( )4. Emails make our communication ______.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest
( )5. This robot makes students’ problems ______ to solve.
A. easy B. easily C. hard
A
A
B
B
A
提分练
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The phone makes our life __________________________ (easy).
2.Online lessons make study __________________________ (fun).
3.The railway makes the trip __________________________ (short).
4.BDS makes farming __________________________ (smart).
5.Technology is making our world __________________________ (small).
easier
fun
shorter
smarter
smaller
考点03
in the past 一般过去时
原文1:
In the past, people usually wrote letters to keep in touch with each other. Sometimes they waited for days or weeks to hear from others.
在过去,人们通常写信互相保持联系。有时他们要等上几天甚至几周才能收到对方的消息。
原文2:
In the past, there was no railway in Xizang. Most people travelled by bus, on foot or on horseback.
过去西藏没有铁路。大多数人乘坐大巴、步行或者骑马出行。
考点03
1. 基本含义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。本单元核心场景是 “今昔对比”:用一般过去时描述过去的通讯、交通、生活方式,再用一般现在时描述科技带来的现状,突出科技发展对生活的改变。
核心时间标志:in the past, ... ago, before, last week/year, just now, in 2006 等。
2. 动词过去式变化规则
(1)规则动词
一般动词直接加 -ed:wait → waited,talk → talked
以不发音的 e 结尾,直接加 -d:live → lived,use → used
辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 再加 -ed:study → studied,try → tried
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写末尾辅音再加 -ed:stop → stopped,travel → travelled
in the past 一般过去时
考点03
(2)不规则动词(本单元重点)
write → wrote 写
go → went 去
is → was 是
are → were 是
hear → heard 听见
do → did 做
in the past 一般过去时
考点03
3. 四种基本句式
实义动词的过去式
in the past 一般过去时
句式 结构公式 例句
肯定句 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他 People wrote letters in the past.
否定句 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 其他 People didn’t use phones many years ago.
一般疑问句 Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? Did people travel by train before?
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? How did people keep in touch before?
考点03
be 动词的过去式(was/were)
搭配:I/he/she/it/ 单数名词 → was;you/we/they/ 复数名词 → were
否定句:主语 + wasn’t /weren’t + 其他
疑问句:Was/Were + 主语 + 其他?
本单元重点句型:There was/were ...(过去有 / 没有……)
例句:There was no railway in Xizang in the past.
4. 今昔对比写作常用框架
In the past, ...(一般过去时,描述过去的情况)
But now, ...(一般现在时,描述现在的变化)
... makes our life easier and better.(总结改变)。
in the past 一般过去时
提分练
一、单项选择
( )1. In the past, people ______ letters to keep in touch.
A. write B. wrote C. writes
( )2. There ______ no railway in Xizang many years ago.
A. is B. are C. was
( )3. They ______ on horseback to travel in the past.
A. travel B. travelled C. travels
( )4. I ______ wait weeks for letters before.
A. waited B. wait C. waits
( )5. In the past, emails ______ not popular.
A. are B. were C. is
B
C
B
A
B
提分练
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.In the past, people ________________________ (write) letters.
2.He ________________________ (travel) by bus ten years ago.
3.There ________________________ (be) no online lessons before.
4.They ________________________ (wait) many days for letters in the past.
5.The railway ________________________ (not go) into service in 2000.
wrote
travelled
was
waited
didn’t go
Thank you!
北京版六年级上册
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