精品解析：江西省九江市修水县八校2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级练习 (三) 英语 说明: 1. 范围: Units 1~9。 2. 满分: 120分; 时间: 120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the music come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. England. B. The USA. C. China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The music sounds so beautiful. M: Yes. It’s a kind of electronic music from England and it’s popular in China. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rules at home. B. Rules at school. C. Rules at work. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: We have a lot of rules at my school. M: So do we. We are not allowed to go out of the school after nine in the evening. 3. What was the machine invented for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For taking photos. B. For washing clothes. C. For washing dishes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What was their machine invented for? W: It was invented for washing dishes. 4. Why did Tom turn left? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go home. B. To have classes. C. To buy some milk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Why did Tom turn left? He should turn right. W: He was asked to buy some milk. The shop is on the left. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack can talk with his friend at his friend’s home. B. Jack can do homework with friends at his friend’s home. C. Jack can’t do homework with his friend at his friend’s home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, can I do my homework with my friend at his home? W: Oh, Jack, I disagree. You always talk instead of doing homework. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is the wallet? A. White. B. Black. C. Red. 7. Whose wallet is it? A. Cindy’s. B. Mary’s. C. Julia’s. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! There is a red wallet on the ground. Whose can it be? Is it Julia’s? W: It can’t be Julia’s. Hers is black. Is it Mary’s? M: It may be hers. W: Oh, look. There is a bank card in it. M: There was a telephone number on the card. 88765421. It’s Cindy’s telephone number. She has a red wallet. So the wallet must be Cindy’s. W: Now let’s go and give it to her. 请听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Cai Lun do around 105 AD? A. He created gunpowder. B. He invented the compass. C. He improved paper-making. 9. Why is paper-making important according to Lucy? A. It made textbooks cheaper. B. It let people use bamboo more. C. It helped spread knowledge easily. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Lucy! Our history teacher wants us to share a great Chinese invention. Any suggestions? W: Paper-making! Do you know who improved it around 105 AD? M: Cai Lun, right? I saw it in our textbook. W: Yes! It let people record information easily and spread knowledge worldwide. M: Perfect—I’ll pick paper-making for my report! 请听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What kind of music does Tom like best? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Jazz music. 11. Why does Lily like classical music? A. It helps her relax. B. It makes her feel energetic. C. It has good melodies (旋律). 12. Who plays the guitar in a small rock band? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Alex. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Tom! What kind of music do you like best? M: Lily, I love pop music—it has catchy melodies and keeps me energetic after studying. Do you like it? W: No, I prefer classical music. It’s peaceful and helps me relax after busy days. M: It sounds nice, but it’s too slow for me. I also like rock music for its strong beats when I’m sad. Do you know anyone who likes rock? W: My brother Alex does! He even plays the guitar in a small rock band. Have you tried jazz? M: Only once at a coffee shop—I couldn’t follow the melody. I’ll stick to pop and rock. W: That’s okay. Everyone has different music tastes. 请听对话，回答各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Tom going? A. To the post office. B. To the middle school. C. To the police station. 14. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For eight years. B. For ten years. C. For twelve years. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Tom hasn’t changed much. B. Helen is here for a holiday. C. They were in different classes in middle school. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is? W: It’s near the police station. But I don’t know the exact way. M: You’re Helen Smith, right? W: Yes, but who are you? M: I am Tom, Tom Brown. I used to sit behind you in our class when we were in middle school. W: Oh, it’s you! Wow, I can’t believe I meet you here. It has been ten years since we last met. M: Yeah, how time flies! You haven’t changed much. W: But you’ve changed a lot! What are you doing here? M: I am here for a holiday. And you? W: So am I. C) 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Lily is writing to her ________. 17. Lily is ________ years old now. 18. There are many rules in Lily’s home, and they bring Lily lots of________. 19. They ask her to stay away from ________ because it is bad for health. 20. Lily likes to ________ after finishing her homework. 【答案】16. parents 17. 15##fifteen 18. stress 19. junk food 20. listen to music 【解析】 【原文】Dear parents, Today is my fifteenth birthday. It’s very late at night now but I am writing to you. You have made so many rules and they bring me a lot of stress. You always educate me to be friendly to other people and study hard. I like eating a little junk food in the evening but you ask me to stay away from it. You always say it’s bad for my health and that I shouldn’t eat it at all. I like to listen to some music to relax myself after finishing my homework but I’m not allowed to do that. You think it will get in the way of my study. In fact it’s good for teenagers to develop some hobbies. I really hope that I can make my own decisions. Can you give me a chance? Yours, Lily 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. It’s a wise________ to ask your teacher for help when you have trouble learning English. A. choice B. support C. chance D. tradition 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你学习英语遇到困难时，向老师求助是一个明智的选择。 choice选择；support支持；chance机会；tradition传统。根据“ask your teacher for help when you have trouble learning English”可知，遇到困难向老师求助是一个明智的决定，符合“选择”的语境。应填choice。 22. —Jack, you look ________. What did you do last night? —I studied for the coming math test until midnight. A. energetic B. silent C. down D. sleepy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你看起来昏昏欲睡。昨晚你做什么了？ ——我为即将到来的数学考试复习到半夜。 energetic精力充沛的；silent安静的；down情绪低落的；sleepy困倦的。结合“I studied for the coming math test until midnight.”可知昨晚复习到很晚，所以看起来很困，此处选用sleepy。 23. —What can I do to ________ our basketball team well? —I think you should make some rules. No rules, no order. A. enter B. manage C. praise D. influence 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能做什么来好好管理我们的篮球队？——我认为你应该制定一些规则。没有规则，就没有秩序。 enter进入；manage管理；praise表扬；influence影响。根据答语“I think you should make some rules. No rules, no order.”可知，制定规则是为了维持秩序，这是管理团队的方法，manage符合语境。 24. The school________ needs a new cook because too many students have lunch in school’s dining hall. A. usually B. luckily C. badly D. probably 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校迫切需要一个新厨师，因为太多的学生在学校食堂吃午饭。 usually通常；luckily幸运地；badly严重地，迫切地；probably可能。根据“because too many students have lunch in school's dining hall”可知，学生太多，学校非常需要新厨师，badly意为“迫切地”，符合语境。 25. —Lily, would you please ________ some snacks and fruits? My friends are coming. —With pleasure. A. try out B. cut out C. lay out D. take out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，请你摆放一些零食和水果好吗？我的朋友们要来了。 ——乐意效劳。 try out试验；cut out删除；lay out摆放；take out取出。结合招待朋友的语境，此处指摆放零食水果，应用lay out。 26. —Where is your mother? —She________ be cooking in the kitchen, but I’m not sure. A. must B. can C. need D. might 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的妈妈在哪里？ ——她可能正在厨房做饭，但是我不确定。 must一定，表示十分肯定的推测；can能够，一般不用于肯定句表推测；need需要，语义不符；might可能，表示不确定的推测。根据“I’m not sure”可知此处是不确定的猜测，应用might。 27. —Could you please tell me ________ there are any good restaurants around here? —Yes, there is one on Center Street. A. where B. when C. that D. if 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这附近有没有好餐馆吗？ ——是的，中心街上有一家。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪；when当……时候；that引导宾语从句时，无意义；if是否。根据答语“Yes, there is one on Center Street.”可知，上一句问是否有好的餐馆，if符合语境。故选D。 28. Many teenagers think they have grown up and________ to make their own decisions. A. is allowed B. was allowed C. should be allowed D. should allowed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年认为他们已经长大了，应该被允许自己做决定。 主语Many teenagers“许多青少年”是复数，be动词is和第三人称单数连用；was和第一、三人称单数连用，排除选项A和B；动词allow“允许”和主语之间具有被动关系，用被动语态，表示“应该被允许”需用情态动词should的被动语态，其结构是“should be+动词的过去分词”，选项D中缺少be，语法错误，排除选项D。 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题, 每小题 1分, 共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “You look good today. Shall we review the text together?” After ____29____ her student Hei Hei, Ko Cheuk Kiu, dressed a light blue uniform, ____30____ her tablet computer and begins to teach at the bedside. There are no school ____31____ ringing or students running around the playground at the school where Ko works. Ko is a teacher at the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools, the only school in Hong Kong ____32____ provides education services for sick children. She first ____33____ about Hospital School from a newspaper report in 2009 when she had just finished her Master in Languages. Teachers at Hospital School ____34____ teach their students and help them to overcome (克服) the difficulties of returning to their ____35____ school after the treatment. The first thing Ko does every morning is to check on each student to see if they are ____36____ enough to have classes. Her students come from different ____37____ and even speak different languages. She needs to teach both primary and secondary school aged students, so Ko is always ready to teach students from different levels (水平). She teaches in small groups ____38____ one-on-one bedside teaching, and each lesson ____39____ about 30 minutes, depending on (取决于) the students’ levels. Over the years, Ko has ____40____ a lot of cards from parents and students, such as, “Miss Ko, thank you for your ____41____ .” and “Wishing you a good start in the New Year” That really makes her happy and ____42____ . It can be ____43____ to teach sick students, but Ko sees the experience as an education that leads her to a deeper understanding of life. 29. A. seeing B. smiling C. greeting D. telling 30. A. turns on B. takes back C. shuts off D. lays out 31. A. libraries B. bells C. classrooms D. electronic 32. A. who B. that C. where D. when 33. A. cared B. worried C. thought D. heard 34. A. might B. should C. must D. have to 35. A. own B. personal C. private D. special 36. A. sad B. ill C. well D. angry 37. A. skills B. interests C. habits D. backgrounds 38. A. as B. or C. but D. nor 39. A. lasts B. takes C. spends D. costs 40. A. accepted B. received C. discovered D. packed 41. A. patience B. support C. energy D. decision 42. A. excited B. touched C. surprised D. worried 43. A. easy B. boring C. challenging D. interesting 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了香港红十字会医院学校的Ko Cheuk Kiu老师为生病的孩子提供教育服务的故事，展现了她的耐心与爱心。 【29题详解】 句意：在问候了她的学生Hei Hei之后，穿着浅蓝色制服的Ko Cheuk Kiu打开自己的平板电脑，在病床边开始授课。 前文是问候语“You look good today. Shall we review the text together?”，这是柯老师和学生打招呼的内容，greeting意为“问候”，符合语境。seeing“看见”、smiling“微笑”，后不直接接宾语、telling“告诉”不符合此处情境。 【30题详解】 句意：在问候了她的学生Hei Hei之后，穿着浅蓝色制服的Ko Cheuk Kiu打开自己的平板电脑，在病床边开始授课。 根据后文“begins to teach at the bedside”要开始授课，动作应该是打开平板电脑，turns on意为“打开”。takes back“拿回”、shuts off“关闭”、lays out“铺开”都不符合授课前的操作逻辑。 【31题详解】 句意：在Ko工作的学校里，没有学校的铃声响起，也没有学生在操场上跑来跑去。 后文描述这所学校是在医院给生病孩子授课的特殊学校，没有常规学校里的上课铃响、学生在操场奔跑的场景，school bells ringing意为“上课铃响”。libraries“图书馆”、classrooms“教室”不符合“ringing”的属性，electronic“电子的”是形容词不能作主语。 【32题详解】 句意：Ko是香港红十字会医院学校的一名教师，这是香港唯一一所为患病儿童提供教育服务的学校。 此处是定语从句，先行词the only school是事物，且引导词在从句中作主语，that可指代事物并在从句作主语。who指代人，where在从句作地点状语，when在从句作时间状语，均不符合语法要求。 【33题详解】 句意：2009年，她刚取得语言学硕士学位时，第一次从一篇新闻报道中听说了这所医院学校。 根据搭配“about”以及后文“from a newspaper report（从报纸报道中）”可知，是“听说”某事，可知heard符合语境。cared“关心”、worried“担心”、thought“思考”均不符合“从报道初次知晓”的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：医院学校的老师必须教导学生，并帮助他们克服治疗后回到自己学校的困难。 此处表达医院学校的老师们除了授课之外，还不得不帮助学生克服康复后回归校园的困难，have to强调出于客观情况的必要性。might“可能”、should“应该”、must“主观必须”都不符合这个客观场景的要求。 【35题详解】 句意：医院学校的老师必须教导学生，并帮助他们克服治疗后回到自己学校的困难。 此处指帮助孩子们康复后回到他们自己的常规学校，their own school意为“他们自己的学校”，是常用表达。personal“个人的”、private“私立的”、special“特殊的”不符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：Ko每天早上做的第一件事就是检查每个学生，看他们是否足够健康去上课。 根据语境，因为学生都是病人，上课前需要确认身体状况是否恢复到能够上课的“健康”状态，well作形容词指身体健康的，可知well符合语境。sad“悲伤的”、ill“生病的”、angry“生气的”均不符合准备上课的前提条件。 【37题详解】 句意：她的学生来自不同的背景，甚至说不同的语言。 根据后文“even speak different languages”，可知学生来自不同的背景。skills“技能”、interests“兴趣”、habits“习惯”都不能涵盖语言差异这个维度。 【38题详解】 句意：她采用小组形式或者一对一的床边教学方式进行教学。 根据语境，“small groups（小组）”和“one-on-one（一对一）”是两种不同的教学模式，两者之间是选择关系，or表示选择关系，符合两种授课模式的逻辑。as“作为”、but“但是”、nor“也不”都不符合此处逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：每节课持续大约30分钟，这取决于学生的水平。 此处表示每节课持续大约30分钟，lasts用于表示时间的延续、时长。takes“花费”，常用it作形式主语、spends“花费”，主语是人、costs“花费”，主语是物，多指花钱，均不符合用法。 【40题详解】 句意：这些年来，Ko收到了许多来自家长和学生的卡片。 根据语境，此处表示客观上收到别人寄来的信件和卡片，可知received符合语境。accepted“主观接纳”、discovered“发现”、packed“打包”不符合收到贺卡的语境。 【41题详解】 句意：Ko老师，谢谢您的耐心。 根据前文老师不仅要面对不同背景、不同语言的学生，还要进行一对一床边教学等细节，可知教导生病的孩子极度需要耐心，可知patience符合语境。support“支持”、energy“精力”、decision“决定”都不是这个场景下最贴合的感谢点。 【42题详解】 句意：这真的让她感到快乐和感动。 根据前文收到满载感恩的卡片，再结合并列词“happy（快乐）”，可知老师的内心感受是温暖且“感动”的，可知touched符合语境。excited“兴奋的”、surprised“惊讶的”、worried“担忧的”不符合此处情绪。 【43题详解】 句意：教生病的学生可能是具有挑战性的，但Ko把这段经历看作是一次让她对生活有更深理解的教育。 前文描述给生病孩子授课要兼顾不同水平、不同背景，还要关注学生身体状态，这份工作是很有挑战性的（challenging）。easy“简单的”、boring“无聊的”、interesting“有趣的”均不符合语境。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 work them safety away smoke advise past more if loudly absent Eric used to be a problem child. He was always ____44____ from classes and failed his examinations. He dyed his hair, got his ears pierced and was used to ____45____ with those bad guys. Even he talked back ____46____ to his parents. All his teachers thought that he was an awful dream. They ____47____ his parents to talk with him. After a long talk with his parents, he knew that his parents cared about him and were always worried about his ____48____ . Even though they were not there for him, he still remembered what his parents said to him, “Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but ____49____ you follow them, they will lead you to great success.” Eric cried for a long time and regretted doing so many silly things in the ____50____ . He made a new choice, and began to keep ____51____ from the bad guys and worked hard at study. His grades became better and better. He became ____52____ outgoing and confident, and he made a lot of new friends. In a TV interview, he encouraged young guys to ____53____ hard for their dreams. “All our dreams can be achieved if we have the courage to follow ____54____.” 【答案】44. absent 45. smoking 46. loudly 47. advised 48. safety 49. if 50. past 51. away 52. more 53. work 54. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述问题男孩埃里克从前逃课、结交不良少年，在和父母谈心后醒悟，远离坏朋友、努力学习，最终变得开朗自信，鼓励年轻人为梦想奋斗。 【44题详解】 句意：他总是逃课，考试不及格。be absent from意为“缺席”，根据上文“a problem child”及下文“failed his examinations”可知，此处指他总是旷课，故填absent。 【45题详解】 句意：他染头发、打耳洞，还习惯和那些不良少年抽烟。be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词。根据语境“with those bad guys”，smoke（吸烟）符合问题儿童的特征，故填smoking。 【46题详解】 句意：他甚至大声顶撞父母。此处修饰动词短语talked back（顶嘴），需用副词形式。loudly意为“大声地”，符合语境，故填loudly。 【47题详解】 句意：老师们建议他的父母和他谈一谈。根据“to talk with him”可知是建议他父母与他谈一谈。全文叙述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时。advise sb. to do sth.意为“建议某人做某事”，故填advised。 【48题详解】 句意：他明白父母关心他，总担心他的安全。根据“his parents cared about him”可知，他父母关心他，会担心他的安全。形容词性物主代词his后需接名词。父母担心孩子的“安全”，safety符合语境，故填safety。 【49题详解】 句意：梦想如同星辰，你或许永远无法抓住它们，但如果你追随它们，它们会带你走向巨大成功。根据前文“You may never catch them”以及后文“they will lead you to great success”可知是追随星星。此处引导条件状语从句，故填if。 【50题详解】 句意：埃里克哭了很久，后悔过去做了许多傻事。根据“regretted doing so many silly things”可知是后悔过去做了很多傻事。in the past意为“在过去”，符合语境“后悔过去做的傻事”，故填past。 【51题详解】 句意：他做出新选择，开始远离那些不良少年，努力学习。根据前文“regretted doing so many silly things”以及后文“made a new choice”可知，他开始远离不良少年。keep away from 意为“远离”，故填away。 【52题详解】 句意：他变得更加外向、自信，还交了很多新朋友。根据语境“变得更外向”，outgoing是多音节形容词，其比较级前加more。故填 more。 【53题详解】 句意：在电视采访中，他鼓励年轻人为梦想努力奋斗。根据“...hard for their dreams”可知是为梦想而努力奋斗。encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，to后接动词原形。work hard意为“努力工作”，故填work。 【54题详解】 句意：只要我们有勇气追随它们，所有梦想都能实现。根据“Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but ...you follow them, they will lead you to great success.”可知，是追随梦想。此处指代前文提到的复数名词dreams，作follow的宾语，需用宾格形式，故填them。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Top Discovery Space (TDS) Rules Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring (探索) the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: ★Parents should stay with their children during the visit. ★For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. ★All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. ★Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. ★Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9: 00 am to 5: 00 pm every day. Price: 50 dollars for one ticket. Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 55. How many tickets does a family with two adults and one child need to buy for TDS? A. 1 ticket. B. 2 tickets. C. 3 tickets. D. 4 tickets. 56. Which of the following is allowed when visiting TDS? A. Wearing shoes in the indoor areas. B. Eating snacks in the chemistry game area. C. Asking TDS teachers to take photos of the family. D. Taking photos of the 3D-printing activities by yourself. 57. What does TDS value most according to the passage? A. Selling tickets at a low price for families. B. Keeping the opening time long every day. C. Offering many kinds of 3D-printing activities. D. Close cooperation between parents and children. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Top Discovery Space这个亲子动手体验场馆的游玩项目、五大游玩守则、开放时间以及门票收费标准。 【55题详解】 根据文中票价说明“Price: 50 dollars for one ticket. Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张门票包含一名成人和一名儿童，对于“两名成人和一名儿童”的家庭，第一张票覆盖一名成人和一名儿童，剩余的一名成人需要再购买一张票，因此共需要2张票。 【56题详解】 根据“Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments...”可知游客不能自己拍照，但老师会帮忙拍摄。 【57题详解】 根据文中第一段“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most.”可知，TDS最看重的是亲子之间的密切合作。 B Jack Johnson is one of the most popular songwriters in the world. He was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii, America. Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the world’s most famous surfing competition (冲浪比赛). Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father. Unluckily, one month later, he had a serious accident while surfing and was seriously hurt. Life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and writing songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made. When studying in the university, Jack didn’t stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. Later Jack had lots of concerts and became popular all over the world. Jack’s songs are more like folk music, which are played with a guitar and a beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, people feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine. Jack is a talent (天才), though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can. 58. What did people think Jack Johnson would be when he was 17? A. A songwriter. B. A guitar player. C. A popular singer. D. A professional surfer. 59. When did Jack start to practice playing the guitar and writing songs? A. When he gave concerts. B. When he was in hospital. C. After he entered the university. D. Before he had the surfing accident. 60. What do we know about Jack’s songs from Paragraph 3? A. They are mainly about surfing. B. They make people feel relaxed. C. They are not popular around the world. D. They are played with many instruments. 61. What can we learn from Jack’s secret of success? A. Interest is the best teacher for success. B. We should give up when facing difficulties. C. Family support is important for one’s success. D. We need to accept life’s changes and try our best. 62. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Folk Music B. Jack Johnson’s Popular Songs C. A Famous Surfer Turned into a Songwriter D. How to Become a Successful Songwriter 【答案】58. D 59. B 60. B 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack原本有望成为职业冲浪运动员，因意外受伤后开始学习音乐，最终成为知名词曲作家，并道出接纳境遇、尽力而为的人生感悟。 【58题详解】 第一段：“Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father.”，说明在Jack17岁时，人们认为他会成为一名职业冲浪者。 【59题详解】 第二段：“Jack started to practice playing the guitar and writing songs when he was staying in hospital.”，表明Jack是住院期间开始练习弹吉他、写歌。 【60题详解】 第三段：“When listening to his songs, people feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine.”，能看出聆听他的歌曲时人们身心放松，也就是他的歌曲让人感到放松。 【61题详解】 最后一段：“Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can.”，这就是Jack成功的秘诀：我们需要接受生活中的变故，并且全力以赴。 【62题详解】 全文讲述Jack原本立志成为冲浪选手，遭遇意外后转型成为知名词曲作家的经历，因此最佳标题是一名冲浪者转型成为词曲作家。 C In northern Scotland, there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest deep-water lake in the UK. People say a big monster (怪物) lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least 10 meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. The Loch Ness Monster remains a mystery. People have made up so many stories about it, so it has become a famous legend (传说). The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, a number of people said that they had seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people’s eye. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster. There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there. 63. Why do many people travel to Loch Ness? A. To take photos of the deep lake. B. To learn about the history of Scotland. C. To enjoy the beautiful scenery of the lake. D. To look for the strange Loch Ness Monster. 64. What can we know from the passage? A. The Loch Ness Monster is still a mystery. B. No one has ever seen the Loch Ness Monster. C. The first story about the monster was told in the 1930s. D. The Loch Ness Monster is 10 meters long and weighs 1,000 kilos. 65. What did the couple report in 1933? A. They found a snake in the middle of the lake. B. They saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. C. They took a real photo of the Loch Ness Monster. D. They made a movie about the Loch Ness Monster. 66. What does the underlined word “hoax” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A real story. B. A false thing. C. A beautiful photo. D. An interesting movie. 67. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the Loch Ness Monster and its mystery. B. To explain why Loch Ness is the largest lake in the UK. C. To tell stories about people who saw the Loch Ness Monster. D. To describe how a team looked for the Loch Ness Monster in the 1960s. 【答案】63. D 64. A 65. B 66. B 67. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了苏格兰尼斯湖及传说中的尼斯湖水怪，包括其外貌描述、历史传闻及人们对它的探索，指出水怪至今仍是一个谜。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster”可知，人们去尼斯湖是为了寻找水怪。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“The Loch Ness Monster remains a mystery.”可知，水怪仍然是个谜。A项正确。B项“没人见过”与原文“only a few people have seen it”不符；C项“第一个故事在20世纪30年代”与原文“more than 500 years ago”不符；D项描述只是“人们说”，并非确定事实。 【65题详解】 根据第二段“In 1933, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake.”可知，夫妇报告说看到了湖中有大怪物。 【66题详解】 划线词“hoax”出现在“at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people’s eye.”，前文提到有人拍了水怪照片，但随后用“but”转折，说明至少有一张照片是“hoax”，而后文又说“他们只是想吸引人们的眼球”，因此“hoax”意为“假的、骗人的东西”，与“false thing”同义。 【67题详解】 全文围绕尼斯湖水怪及其神秘性展开，因此主旨是介绍尼斯湖水怪及其谜团。 D So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kuafu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kuafu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 68. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Space scientists. B. Satellites and spaceships. C. Public wishes for space exploration. D. Old stories and ancient famous people. 69. What do we know about Chang’e I according to the passage? A. It is China’s first man-made satellite. B. It carried the Jade Rabbit to the moon directly. C. It is named after the story Chang’e Flies to the Moon. D. It was the first satellite to communicate with the ground. 70. Why did the writer mention Mozi in the passage? A. To show Mozi was the greatest scientist in ancient China. B. To explain how China developed quantum communication. C. To prove ancient scientists knew more about space than modern ones. D. To give an example of naming a satellite after an ancient famous person. 71. What can we infer from the passage? A. All Chinese satellites are named after ancient stories or people. B. Ancient Chinese stories are more important than modern science. C. Naming satellites after ancient culture can make them work better. D. China’s traditional culture plays an important role in modern space technology. 72. What is the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ 【答案】68. B 69. C 70. D 71. D 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国航天器以古代故事和人物命名的文化传统及其意义。 【68题详解】 由第一段“Space scientists have been greatly inspired…when giving them names”可知，太空科学家在给“它们”命名时受到了启发。结合前一句“China has successfully sent a large number of satellites and spaceships into space”可知，科学家是给发射入太空的“卫星和宇宙飞船”命名，因此，“them”指代前文的“satellites and spaceships”（卫星和飞船）。 【69题详解】 由第二段“China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I”及“named after the Jade Rabbit…old stories carry people‘s best wishes”可知，嫦娥一号以“嫦娥奔月”的故事命名。 【70题详解】 由第四段“Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people”及“China’s first quantum science satellite was named Mozi”可知，作者提到墨子是为了举例说明以古代名人命名卫星的做法。 【71题详解】 由最后一段“we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology”可知，中国传统文化对现代航天科技有着重要影响。 【72题详解】 文章结构为：第一段引出话题；第二、三、四段分别举例说明以古代故事和人物命名航天器；第五段总结。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment (娱乐), but not the first choice for education. ____73____ In fact, music education is much more necessary (必要的) than people usually think. ____74____ Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents (代表) a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. ____75____ Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world. Music shows people’s thoughts. ____76____ We can “talk” to each other and exchange (交换) our thoughts in this amazing way. Through the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. Our children are lacking (缺乏) a wonderful part in their lives. ____77____ A. This opinion is wrong. B. It’s a special language. C. Music tells us who we are. D. Music makes our lives colorful. E. He introduced jazz style into his music. F. So music education is necessary for all students. G. We can’t express our opinions and emotions through music. 【答案】73. A 74. C 75. E 76. B 77. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要阐述了音乐的重要性及其教育价值，反驳了音乐仅是娱乐的观点，并从音乐反映自我、认知世界、传递思想等方面论证了音乐教育的必要性。 【73题详解】 空前文指出很多人认为音乐只是娱乐、并非教育的优先选择，空后说明音乐教育比人们普遍认为的更有必要性，A选项“This opinion is wrong.”恰好承接前文的错误认知，引出后文对音乐教育重要性的纠正，起到过渡作用。 【74题详解】 空后内容提到音乐能反映音乐家的思想理念、他们所处的社会环境，不同的音乐代表不同的生活方式，这部分是在阐述音乐能够展现我们自身与所处的世界的特质，C选项“Music tells us who we are.”统领本段内容，匹配段落核心逻辑。 【75题详解】 前文以莫扎特、摇滚音乐为例，又提到乔治·格什温的音乐是另一个例子，E选项“He introduced jazz style into his music.”中的He指代前文的George Gershwin，是对这个例子的补充说明，逻辑连贯。 【76题详解】 空后提到我们可以用这种奇妙的方式“交谈”、交换想法，还提到“通过这种语言我们表达感受、发现、想法和希望”，B选项“It’s a special language.”引出后文将音乐类比为语言的相关论述，和后文的“talk”“language”形成呼应。 【77题详解】 前文论述了如果不让孩子接受良好的音乐教育，会让他们缺失生命中很精彩的一部分，尾句是对全文音乐教育重要性的总结升华，F选项“So music education is necessary for all students.”总结全文主旨，收束整篇文章。 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi! I’m excited to visit Nanchang on New Year’s Day! Can you tell me about fun amusement places? B: Sure! You must go to Nanchang Wanda Amusement Park. It has many cool rides. A: Great! I love exciting rides. What’s there? B: ____78____ It’s fast and spins—you’ll scream (尖叫) happily! A: Cool! But my little sister doesn’t like exciting rides. Are there suitable ones? B: ____79____ There are slow merry-go-rounds and small, not-scary roller coasters. A: Nice! Is there anything else fun? B: Yes! A 4D cinema in the park. ____80____ It has wind and water effects—you’ll feel in the movie! A: Cool! Do I need to buy tickets online first? B: ____81____ New Year’s Day is busy; it saves waiting time. A: Got it. Any other fun places? B: Try Honggutan Happy Valley. ____82____ You can see the whole city! A: Thanks a lot! I can’t wait! B: You’re welcome! Have fun in Nanchang! A. I think it’s good to do that. B. You can eat nice snacks there. C. I went there last summer and had fun. D. There’s a big exciting roller coaster. E. It has a Ferris wheel with a great city view. F. Don’t worry—there are family-friendly rides. G. It shows movies with special effects like wind and water. 【答案】78. D 79. F 80. G 81. A 82. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A向B咨询元旦南昌游玩的娱乐场所，B推荐了南昌万达乐园和红谷滩欢乐谷，两人交流了乐园游玩项目、特色影院、购票建议等相关内容。 【78题详解】 根据下文B的回答“It’s fast and spins—you’ll scream happily!”可知，此处是B介绍刺激的游乐设施，D项“There’s a big exciting roller coaster.”衔接，对应下文的设施特点说明。 【79题详解】 根据上文A询问有没有适合妹妹的温和项目，及下文提到旋转木马等项目可知，此处是B安抚A并介绍亲子游乐项目，F项“Don’t worry—there are family-friendly rides.”衔接，契合寻找温和游玩项目的语境。 【80题详解】 根据上文B提到公园里的4D影院，及下文有风、水特效的描述可知，此处是B介绍影院特色，G项“It shows movies with special effects like wind and water.”衔接，对应下文特效相关说明。 【81题详解】 根据上文A询问是否需要线上购票，下文说明元旦人流量大，可以节省排队时间可知，此处是B认可线上购票的做法，A项“I think it’s good to do that.”衔接，对应下文购票优势的补充。 【82题详解】 根据后文“You can see the whole city!”可知，此处是B介绍可以俯瞰全城的设施，E项“It has a Ferris wheel with a great city view.”衔接，对应下文观赏城市景色的描述。 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 假设你是李华，昨晚你因想使用手机查询作业答案，与妈妈发生了一场讨论。请你根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter 写一封邮件，分享这次讨论的情况。 提示: 1. 妈妈的观点: 过度依赖手机会让人丧失独立思考能力，还可能被手机里的游戏、社交信息分心; 2. 你的观点: 遇到难题时，手机能快速帮你找到错误，部分学习软件还能详细讲解解题思路; 3. 讨论结果及你的感受。 参考词汇: get distracted (分心); problem-solving steps (问题解决步骤); in detail (详细地) 要求: 1. 词数不少于80 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) ; 2. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about a discussion I had with my mom last night. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think about using mobile phones to check homework? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about a discussion I had with my mom last night. I wanted to use my phone to check answers for my homework, but Mom disagreed. She said depending too much on phones would make me lose the ability to think independently. Besides, she worried I might get distracted by games or social messages on the phone. However, I had a different idea. I thought when I meet difficult problems, phones can help me find mistakes quickly. What’s more, some learning apps can explain problem-solving steps in detail. Finally, we agreed I could use the phone only when I really can’t work out a problem, and Mom will check what I do on it. I feel this discussion helped Mom and me understand each other better. What do you think about using mobile phones to check homework? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般过去时为主； 明确要点：根据所给的提示，给英国笔友Peter 写一封邮件，分享这次讨论的情况。 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；不少于80词； [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，介绍妈妈的观点； 主体段：介绍自己的观点； 结尾段：总结全文，讨论结果及你的感受； [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：妈妈的观点 妈妈的观点：She said depending too much on phones would make me lose the ability to think independently./she worried I might get distracted by games or social messages on the phone./ lose the ability to think actively/stop trying to solve problems/form bad learning habits等 要点二：自己的观点 自己的观点：I thought when I meet difficult problems, phones can help me find mistakes quickly./ What’s more, some learning apps can explain problem-solving steps in detail./ Finally, we agreed I could use the phone only when I really can’t work out a problem, and Mom will check what I do on it./It brings great convenience/understand lessons better/save study time等 要点三：讨论结果及感受 讨论结果及感受：I feel this discussion helped Mom and me understand each other better.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级练习 (三) 英语 说明: 1. 范围: Units 1~9。 2. 满分: 120分; 时间: 120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the music come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. England. B. The USA. C. China. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rules at home. B. Rules at school. C. Rules at work. 3. What was the machine invented for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For taking photos. B. For washing clothes. C. For washing dishes. 4. Why did Tom turn left? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go home. B. To have classes. C. To buy some milk. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack can talk with his friend at his friend’s home. B. Jack can do homework with friends at his friend’s home. C. Jack can’t do homework with his friend at his friend’s home. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is the wallet? A. White. B. Black. C. Red. 7. Whose wallet is it? A. Cindy’s. B. Mary’s. C. Julia’s. 请听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Cai Lun do around 105 AD? A. He created gunpowder. B. He invented the compass. C. He improved paper-making. 9. Why is paper-making important according to Lucy? A. It made textbooks cheaper. B. It let people use bamboo more. C. It helped spread knowledge easily. 请听对话, 回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What kind of music does Tom like best? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Jazz music. 11. Why does Lily like classical music? A. It helps her relax. B. It makes her feel energetic. C. It has good melodies (旋律). 12. Who plays the guitar in a small rock band? A. Tom. B. Lily. C. Alex. 请听对话，回答各小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is Tom going? A. To the post office. B. To the middle school. C. To the police station. 14. How long haven’t they seen each other? A. For eight years. B. For ten years. C. For twelve years. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Tom hasn’t changed much. B. Helen is here for a holiday. C. They were in different classes in middle school. C) 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Lily is writing to her ________. 17. Lily is ________ years old now. 18. There are many rules in Lily’s home, and they bring Lily lots of________. 19. They ask her to stay away from ________ because it is bad for health. 20. Lily likes to ________ after finishing her homework. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题, 每小题1分, 共8分) 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. It’s a wise________ to ask your teacher for help when you have trouble learning English. A. choice B. support C. chance D. tradition 22. —Jack, you look ________. What did you do last night? —I studied for the coming math test until midnight. A. energetic B. silent C. down D. sleepy 23. —What can I do to ________ our basketball team well? —I think you should make some rules. No rules, no order. A. enter B. manage C. praise D. influence 24. The school________ needs a new cook because too many students have lunch in school’s dining hall. A. usually B. luckily C. badly D. probably 25. —Lily, would you please ________ some snacks and fruits? My friends are coming. —With pleasure. A. try out B. cut out C. lay out D. take out 26. —Where is your mother? —She________ be cooking in the kitchen, but I’m not sure. A. must B. can C. need D. might 27. —Could you please tell me ________ there are any good restaurants around here? —Yes, there is one on Center Street. A. where B. when C. that D. if 28. Many teenagers think they have grown up and________ to make their own decisions. A. is allowed B. was allowed C. should be allowed D. should allowed 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题, 每小题 1分, 共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “You look good today. Shall we review the text together?” After ____29____ her student Hei Hei, Ko Cheuk Kiu, dressed a light blue uniform, ____30____ her tablet computer and begins to teach at the bedside. There are no school ____31____ ringing or students running around the playground at the school where Ko works. Ko is a teacher at the Hong Kong Red Cross Hospital Schools, the only school in Hong Kong ____32____ provides education services for sick children. She first ____33____ about Hospital School from a newspaper report in 2009 when she had just finished her Master in Languages. Teachers at Hospital School ____34____ teach their students and help them to overcome (克服) the difficulties of returning to their ____35____ school after the treatment. The first thing Ko does every morning is to check on each student to see if they are ____36____ enough to have classes. Her students come from different ____37____ and even speak different languages. She needs to teach both primary and secondary school aged students, so Ko is always ready to teach students from different levels (水平). She teaches in small groups ____38____ one-on-one bedside teaching, and each lesson ____39____ about 30 minutes, depending on (取决于) the students’ levels. Over the years, Ko has ____40____ a lot of cards from parents and students, such as, “Miss Ko, thank you for your ____41____ .” and “Wishing you a good start in the New Year” That really makes her happy and ____42____ . It can be ____43____ to teach sick students, but Ko sees the experience as an education that leads her to a deeper understanding of life. 29. A. seeing B. smiling C. greeting D. telling 30. A. turns on B. takes back C. shuts off D. lays out 31. A. libraries B. bells C. classrooms D. electronic 32. A. who B. that C. where D. when 33. A. cared B. worried C. thought D. heard 34. A. might B. should C. must D. have to 35. A. own B. personal C. private D. special 36. A. sad B. ill C. well D. angry 37. A. skills B. interests C. habits D. backgrounds 38. A. as B. or C. but D. nor 39. A. lasts B. takes C. spends D. costs 40. A. accepted B. received C. discovered D. packed 41. A. patience B. support C. energy D. decision 42. A. excited B. touched C. surprised D. worried 43. A. easy B. boring C. challenging D. interesting B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 work them safety away smoke advise past more if loudly absent Eric used to be a problem child. He was always ____44____ from classes and failed his examinations. He dyed his hair, got his ears pierced and was used to ____45____ with those bad guys. Even he talked back ____46____ to his parents. All his teachers thought that he was an awful dream. They ____47____ his parents to talk with him. After a long talk with his parents, he knew that his parents cared about him and were always worried about his ____48____ . Even though they were not there for him, he still remembered what his parents said to him, “Dreams are like stars. You may never catch them, but ____49____ you follow them, they will lead you to great success.” Eric cried for a long time and regretted doing so many silly things in the ____50____ . He made a new choice, and began to keep ____51____ from the bad guys and worked hard at study. His grades became better and better. He became ____52____ outgoing and confident, and he made a lot of new friends. In a TV interview, he encouraged young guys to ____53____ hard for their dreams. “All our dreams can be achieved if we have the courage to follow ____54____.” 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题, 每小题2分, 共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Top Discovery Space (TDS) Rules Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring (探索) the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: ★Parents should stay with their children during the visit. ★For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. ★All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. ★Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. ★Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9: 00 am to 5: 00 pm every day. Price: 50 dollars for one ticket. Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 55. How many tickets does a family with two adults and one child need to buy for TDS? A. 1 ticket. B. 2 tickets. C. 3 tickets. D. 4 tickets. 56. Which of the following is allowed when visiting TDS? A. Wearing shoes in the indoor areas. B. Eating snacks in the chemistry game area. C. Asking TDS teachers to take photos of the family. D. Taking photos of the 3D-printing activities by yourself. 57. What does TDS value most according to the passage? A. Selling tickets at a low price for families. B. Keeping the opening time long every day. C. Offering many kinds of 3D-printing activities. D. Close cooperation between parents and children. B Jack Johnson is one of the most popular songwriters in the world. He was born on May 18, 1975 in Hawaii, America. Being the son of a famous surfer, Jack naturally has an interest in surfing. Most of his life lessons were learned in the water. At the age of 17, Jack entered the world’s most famous surfing competition (冲浪比赛). Everyone thought Jack would become a professional surfer like his father. Unluckily, one month later, he had a serious accident while surfing and was seriously hurt. Life is like a revolving (旋转的) door. When it closes, it also opens. Jack started to practice playing the guitar and writing songs when he was staying in hospital. At first, his father thought Jack only did it for fun, but soon he was surprised at the great progress his son had made. When studying in the university, Jack didn’t stop practicing his guitar skills. He played the guitar for school parties. He wrote songs and sang for his teachers and friends. They liked his songs. Later Jack had lots of concerts and became popular all over the world. Jack’s songs are more like folk music, which are played with a guitar and a beautiful voice. When listening to his songs, people feel like lying on the beach enjoying the warm sunshine. Jack is a talent (天才), though he himself says he is only a surfer who loves music. In his songs we can find his secret of success: Whatever happens in our lives, we have to accept it and do the best we can. 58. What did people think Jack Johnson would be when he was 17? A. A songwriter. B. A guitar player. C. A popular singer. D. A professional surfer. 59. When did Jack start to practice playing the guitar and writing songs? A. When he gave concerts. B. When he was in hospital. C. After he entered the university. D. Before he had the surfing accident. 60. What do we know about Jack’s songs from Paragraph 3? A. They are mainly about surfing. B. They make people feel relaxed. C. They are not popular around the world. D. They are played with many instruments. 61. What can we learn from Jack’s secret of success? A. Interest is the best teacher for success. B. We should give up when facing difficulties. C. Family support is important for one’s success. D. We need to accept life’s changes and try our best. 62. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Folk Music B. Jack Johnson’s Popular Songs C. A Famous Surfer Turned into a Songwriter D. How to Become a Successful Songwriter C In northern Scotland, there is a long, deep lake called Loch Ness. More than 200 meters deep, it is the largest deep-water lake in the UK. People say a big monster (怪物) lives in its dark, cold waters. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least 10 meters long. Some people say it has a head like a horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people have seen it. The Loch Ness Monster remains a mystery. People have made up so many stories about it, so it has become a famous legend (传说). The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told more than 500 years ago, but it spread widely only in the twentieth century. In 1933, a couple reported that they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, a number of people said that they had seen a monster in Loch Ness. Several people had taken photos, but at least one of them was a hoax. They were just trying to catch people’s eye. During the 1960s, a team was formed to look for the monster. They took many photos and made movies, but they were never able to find a monster. There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness, but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are a lot of tourists there. 63. Why do many people travel to Loch Ness? A. To take photos of the deep lake. B. To learn about the history of Scotland. C. To enjoy the beautiful scenery of the lake. D. To look for the strange Loch Ness Monster. 64. What can we know from the passage? A. The Loch Ness Monster is still a mystery. B. No one has ever seen the Loch Ness Monster. C. The first story about the monster was told in the 1930s. D. The Loch Ness Monster is 10 meters long and weighs 1,000 kilos. 65. What did the couple report in 1933? A. They found a snake in the middle of the lake. B. They saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. C. They took a real photo of the Loch Ness Monster. D. They made a movie about the Loch Ness Monster. 66. What does the underlined word “hoax” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A real story. B. A false thing. C. A beautiful photo. D. An interesting movie. 67. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the Loch Ness Monster and its mystery. B. To explain why Loch Ness is the largest lake in the UK. C. To tell stories about people who saw the Loch Ness Monster. D. To describe how a team looked for the Loch Ness Monster in the 1960s. D So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. Kuafu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kuafu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kuafu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 68. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Space scientists. B. Satellites and spaceships. C. Public wishes for space exploration. D. Old stories and ancient famous people. 69. What do we know about Chang’e I according to the passage? A. It is China’s first man-made satellite. B. It carried the Jade Rabbit to the moon directly. C. It is named after the story Chang’e Flies to the Moon. D. It was the first satellite to communicate with the ground. 70. Why did the writer mention Mozi in the passage? A. To show Mozi was the greatest scientist in ancient China. B. To explain how China developed quantum communication. C. To prove ancient scientists knew more about space than modern ones. D. To give an example of naming a satellite after an ancient famous person. 71. What can we infer from the passage? A. All Chinese satellites are named after ancient stories or people. B. Ancient Chinese stories are more important than modern science. C. Naming satellites after ancient culture can make them work better. D. China’s traditional culture plays an important role in modern space technology. 72. What is the best structure of the passage? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①②③/④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④/⑤ B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment (娱乐), but not the first choice for education. ____73____ In fact, music education is much more necessary (必要的) than people usually think. ____74____ Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they came from. For example, just as Mozart’s music represents (代表) a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle. George Gershwin’s music is another example. ____75____ Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music explores emotional meanings, such as sadness and happiness. People need every possible way to learn about our world. Music shows people’s thoughts. ____76____ We can “talk” to each other and exchange (交换) our thoughts in this amazing way. Through the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive a good music education, we take them away from the meanings that music expresses. Our children are lacking (缺乏) a wonderful part in their lives. ____77____ A. This opinion is wrong. B. It’s a special language. C. Music tells us who we are. D. Music makes our lives colorful. E. He introduced jazz style into his music. F. So music education is necessary for all students. G. We can’t express our opinions and emotions through music. 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分) 请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整, 并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hi! I’m excited to visit Nanchang on New Year’s Day! Can you tell me about fun amusement places? B: Sure! You must go to Nanchang Wanda Amusement Park. It has many cool rides. A: Great! I love exciting rides. What’s there? B: ____78____ It’s fast and spins—you’ll scream (尖叫) happily! A: Cool! But my little sister doesn’t like exciting rides. Are there suitable ones? B: ____79____ There are slow merry-go-rounds and small, not-scary roller coasters. A: Nice! Is there anything else fun? B: Yes! A 4D cinema in the park. ____80____ It has wind and water effects—you’ll feel in the movie! A: Cool! Do I need to buy tickets online first? B: ____81____ New Year’s Day is busy; it saves waiting time. A: Got it. Any other fun places? B: Try Honggutan Happy Valley. ____82____ You can see the whole city! A: Thanks a lot! I can’t wait! B: You’re welcome! Have fun in Nanchang! A. I think it’s good to do that. B. You can eat nice snacks there. C. I went there last summer and had fun. D. There’s a big exciting roller coaster. E. It has a Ferris wheel with a great city view. F. Don’t worry—there are family-friendly rides. G. It shows movies with special effects like wind and water. 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 假设你是李华，昨晚你因想使用手机查询作业答案，与妈妈发生了一场讨论。请你根据以下提示，给你的英国笔友Peter 写一封邮件，分享这次讨论的情况。 提示: 1. 妈妈的观点: 过度依赖手机会让人丧失独立思考能力，还可能被手机里的游戏、社交信息分心; 2. 你的观点: 遇到难题时，手机能快速帮你找到错误，部分学习软件还能详细讲解解题思路; 3. 讨论结果及你的感受。 参考词汇: get distracted (分心); problem-solving steps (问题解决步骤); in detail (详细地) 要求: 1. 词数不少于80 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) ; 2. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Peter, I’m writing to tell you about a discussion I had with my mom last night. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What do you think about using mobile phones to check homework? Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级练习3A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, the music sounds so beautiful. Yes, it's a kind of electronic music from england and its popular in china. The music sounds so . beautiful. Yes, it's a kind of electronic music from england and its popular in china. Two, we have a lot of rules at my school. so do we. We are not allowed to go out of the school. After nine in the evening. We have a lot of rules at my school. so do we. We are not allowed to go out of the school after nine in the evening. Three, what was their machine invented for? IT was invented for washing dishes. What was their machine invented for? IT was invented for washing dishes. For why did tom turn left? He should turn right. He was asked to buy some milk. The shop is on the left. Why did tom turn left? He should turn right. He was asked to buy some milk. The shop is on the left. Five mom, can I do my homework with my friend at his home? Oh, jack, I disagree. You always talk instead of doing homework. Mom, can I do my homework with my friend at . his home? Oh, jack, I disagree. You always talk instead of doing homework. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Look, there is a red wallet on the ground whose can IT be is IT . julius IT can't be julius hers is black is IT marries . IT may be hers oh. look, there is a bank card in IT. There was a telephone number on the card, eight, eight, seven, six, five, four, two, one. It's Cindy's telephone number. SHE has a red wallet, so the wallet must be. Cindy is. Now lets go and give IT to her. Look, there is a red wallet on the ground. Whose can IT be? Is IT julius? IT can't be julius hers is black, is IT marries . IT may be hers. Oh, look, there is a bank card in IT. There was a telephone number on the card, eight, eight, seven, six, five, four, two, one. It's Cindy's telephone number. SHE has a red wallet, so the wallet must be Cindy . is now lets go and give IT to her. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hi Lucy, our history teacher wants us to share a great chinese invention. Any suggestions? Paper making? Do you know who improved IT around one . of five AD泰伦，right? I saw IT . in our textbook. Yes, IT. Let people record information easily and spread knowledge worldwide. perfect. I'll pick paper making . for my report. Hi Lucy. Our history teacher wants us to share a great chinese invention. Any suggestions? Paper making? Do you know who improved IT around one of five AD蔡伦。right? I saw in our . textbook, yes, IT. Let people record information easily and spread knowledge worldwide. perfect. I'll pick paper making . for my report. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至。第十二小题。Hi, tom. What kind of music do you like best? Lily, I love pop music. IT has catchy Melody and keeps me energetic. After studying, do you like? IT, no, I prefer classical music. It's peaceful and helps me relax after . busy days. IT sounds nice, but it's too slow for me. I also like rock music for its strong beats when i'm sad. Do you know anyone who likes rock? My brother alex does. He even plays the guitar in a small rock band. Have you tried jazz? Only once at the coffee shop, I couldn't follow the Melody. I'll stick to . pop and rock. That's okay. Everyone has different music tastes. Hi, tom. What kind of music do you like best? Lily, I love pop music. IT has catchy Melody and keeps me energetic after studying, do you like IT? No, I prefer classical music. It's peaceful and helps me relax after . busy days. IT sounds nice, but it's too slow for me. I also like rock music for its strong beats when i'm sad, do you know anyone who likes rock? My brother alex does. He even plays the guitar in a small rock band. Have you tried jazz . only once at a coffee shop? I couldn't follow the Melody. All stick to pop and rock. That's okay. Everyone has different music tastes. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Excuse me, could you tell me where the . post office is? Its near the police station, but I don't know the exact way. Your Helen smith. right? Yes, but who are you? I am tom. Tom Brown. I used to sit behind you in our class when we were in middle school. Oh, it's you. Wow, I can't believe I meet you here. IT has been ten years . since we last met. Yeah, how time flies. You haven't changed much. but you've changed a lot. What are you doing here? I am here for a holiday . and you so . am I excuse me, could you tell me where the . post office is? Its near the police station, but I don't know the exact way. You're Helen smith, right? Yes, but who are you? I am tom. Tom Brown. I used to sit behind you in our class when we were in middle school. Oh, it's you. Wow, I can't believe I meet you here. IT has been ten years . since we last met. Yeah, how time flies. You haven't changed much. but you've changed a lot. What are you doing here? I am here for a holiday and you, so . am I. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读。两遍。Dear parents, today is my fifteenth birthday. It's very late night now, but I am writing to you. You have made so many rules and they bring me a lot of stress. You always educate me to be friendly to other people in steady, hard. I like eating a little junk food in the evening, but you ask me to stay away from IT. You always say it's bad for my health and that I shouldn't eat IT at all. I like to listen to some music to relax myself after finishing my homework, but i'm not allowed to do that. You think IT will get in the way of my steady? In fact, it's good for teenagers to develop some hobbies. I really hope that I can make my own decisions. Can you give me a chance? Yours, lilly? Dear parents, today is my fifteenth birthday. It's very late night now, but I am writing to you. You have made so many rules and they bring me a lot of stress. You always educate me to be friendly to other people in steady, hard. I like eating a little junk food in the evening, but you ask me to stay away from IT. You always say it's bad for my health and that I shouldn't eat IT at all. I like to listen to some music to relax myself after finishing my homework, but i'm not allowed to do that. You think IT will get in the way of my steady? In fact, it's good for teenagers to develop some hobby. I really hope that I can make my own decisions. Can you give me a chance? Yours, lily?