Unit 8 Safe and sound Assessment练习作业 2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“安全自救”主题，分层设计从词汇到语篇递进，夯实语言基础并提升综合应用能力，适配新授课“基础巩固+适度提升”需求，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础语法|词汇运用（15题）、单项选择（5题）聚焦单元核心词（如earthquake, calm）及基础句型，强化记忆与辨析| |进阶层|句型转换与语篇理解|翻译（6题）训练句型应用，首字母填空（10空）通过语篇语境巩固词汇（如frightening, trapped）与逻辑思维| |综合应用层|情境写作与综合表达|书面表达（1篇）结合“地震经历”情境，整合词汇、句型与语篇结构，培养语言输出与问题解决能力|

Unit 8 Safe and sound Assessment练习作业 一、翻译 1. 当地震发生时，我们应该保持冷静。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 政府已经警告人们即将到来的洪水。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我们应该远离窗户和沉重的家具。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他拨打110向警察求救。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 整个村庄都被洪水覆盖了。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 人们互相帮助，从燃烧的大楼里逃了出来。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. Many people lost their homes in the terrible______ (地震) last year. 2. You must stay______ (冷静的) when you are in danger. 3. The weather station______ (警告) us of the coming heavy rain this morning. 4. It's important to learn how to______ (生存) in the wild. 5. The old building______ (倒塌) down in the storm last night. 6. We sent the______ (受伤的) man to the hospital at once. 7. Remember to turn off the______ (电) before you leave the house. 8. The______ (勇敢的) boy saved his little sister from the fire. 9. After the earthquake, the soldiers tried their best to bring people to ______(安全). 10. The glass ______(打破) into pieces when it fell on the ground. 11. A big stone______ (落下) from the mountain and blocked the road. 12. The heavy ______(风暴) caused great damage to the coastal area. 13. The ______(被困的) workers were rescued by the firefighters finally. 14. The kind man______ (拯救) three children from the river last summer. 15. It's______ (危险的) to walk alone in the forest at night than during the day. 三、单项选择 ( )1. When an earthquake _______, you should hide under a strong desk. A. breaks out B. breaks down C. breaks up D. breaks off ( )2. Please _______ and tell me what happened just now. A. calm down B. sit down C. put down D. write down ( )3. The little boy was _______ by his father from the burning house. A. saved B. killed C. hurt D. found ( )4. We must _______ from the broken windows to keep safe. A. take away B. stay away C. give away D. put away ( )5. The teacher told us that the sun _______ in the east. A. rises B. raised C. rise D. raise 四、首字母填空 When talking about natural disasters, earthquake is one of the most f 1______ ones. It can happen suddenly and cause great damage. So it's necessary to learn some s 2______ rules. First, when an earthquake starts, you should keep c 3______ . If you are indoors, hide under a strong table or desk. Stay a 4 ______from windows and heavy furniture. If you are outdoors, move to an open area, like a playground. Never stand near tall b 5 ______or trees. Second, after the earthquake, be careful of aftershocks. Don't go back to your house r 6______ . If you are t 7______ , try to make some noise to let others know where you are. Third, always r 8 ______that safety comes first. We should learn more about earthquake safety and p 9 ______ourselves well. Many people's lives can be saved if they know what to do during such d 10 ______moments. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“安全自救”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以 “My experience in an earthquake” 为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What was the earthquake like when it happened? 2. What did you do to keep yourself safe? 3. What have you learned from this experience? 要求：1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2.词数 100 左右。 My experience in an earthquake ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. We should stay calm when an earthquake happens. 2. The government has warned people about the coming flood. 3. We should stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 4. He called 110 to ask the police for help. 5. The whole village was covered with flood water. 6. People helped each other to escape from the burning building. 二、词汇运用 1. earthquake; 2. calm; 3. warned; 4. survive; 5. fell; 6. injured; 7. electricity; 8. brave; 9. safety; 10. broke; 11. dropped; 12. storm; 13. trapped; 14. saved; 15. more dangerous 三、单项选择 A A A B A 四、首字母填空 1. frightening; 2. safety; 3. calm; 4. away; 5. buildings; 6. right away; 7. trapped; 8. remember; 9. protect; 10. dangerous 五、书面表达参考范文 My experience in an earthquake Last year, a small earthquake hit my hometown when I was having class. The desks and chairs shook suddenly, and some books fell off the shelves. I felt scared at first, but I remembered what my teacher told us. I quickly hid under my desk and held on to it tightly. After the shaking stopped, we walked out of the classroom in order. We stood on the playground and waited for our parents quietly. This experience taught me the importance of staying calm in danger. I also learned that knowing safety rules can help us protect ourselves better. I will never forget this useful lesson. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $