Unit 1七选五基础篇2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 以“变化与发展”主题为载体，通过四步解题法系统训练七选五逻辑衔接能力，融合社会热点实现语言能力与思维品质协同提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础篇（Passage1-5）|5篇（25题）|通读抓主旨→锁定逻辑（转折/因果/总分）→代入验证→通读核对|紧扣单元主题，以今昔对比、代词指代、过渡衔接为核心考点，融合乡村振兴等热点，巩固现在完成时|

九年级 Unit 1 The Changing World 七选五专项训练 基础篇 Passage 1–5 卷首须知 1. 核心考点：紧扣单元“变化与发展”主题，重点训练今昔对比逻辑、代词指代、过渡衔接，巩固单元核心语法现在完成时，融合正向社会热点。 2. 题型规则：每篇从A-G七个选项中选5个最佳答案，两个多余干扰项，一空一句，不重复、不多选。 3. 难度分层：基础篇1–5全员必做；提升篇6–10（约300词）对接中考难度，适合拔高复习。 4. 答题步骤：通读段落抓主旨→锁定空格前后逻辑（转折/因果/总分）→代入选项验证→全篇通读核对通顺度。 Passage 1【热点：乡村振兴·乡村面貌变迁】 The countryside in China has changed greatly over the past ten years. 1.____ Lots of small country roads have become wide highways. More new houses stand along the streets. In the past, many young people left hometowns to find jobs in big cities. 2.____ They come back to start farms, open shops or run online stores. 3.____ People can sell fruit and vegetables to buyers all over the country through the Internet. Besides living conditions, public services are also better. Many villages have new clinics and activity centers. 4.____ Children can take free after-school classes there. Changes do not happen by themselves. 5.____ With hard work, our hometowns will become even more beautiful. A. Now things are different. B. Online shopping helps village people a lot. C. Young people can enjoy colorful city life. D. Great support helps villages develop quickly. E. You can easily feel these changes when you visit villages. F. Old people no longer need to walk far to see doctors. G. Farmers used to only sell products at local markets. Passage 2【热点：生态修复·湿地环境改善】 Many wetlands around China are getting better now. Wetlands are important homes for birds and plants. 1.____ Years ago, some wetlands became smaller because of human activities. Luckily, people began to take action to protect them. 2.____ Workers stop polluted water from running into wetlands. Volunteers plant trees and clean rubbish near the water. 3.____ More wild birds fly here to spend winter. Tourists also come to enjoy natural beauty. 4.____ They must follow rules and cannot disturb wildlife. Changes teach us a lesson. 5.____ If we protect nature well, nature will give us good rewards. A. But visitors cannot do anything they like. B. They can keep water clean and control floods. C. It takes much time and effort to repair wetlands. D. Now the environment draws more and more wild animals. E. People realize the importance of living with nature peacefully. F. Many people used to travel far to watch different kinds of birds. G. Wetlands can bring rich money without any protection. Passage 3【热点：数字科技·智慧乡村普及】 Digital technology brings big changes to Chinese villages. 1.____ Even the elderly can learn to use smart phones easily. Farmers use new technology in many ways. 2.____ They watch online videos to learn better planting skills. They also live-stream to sell farm products. 3.____ Schools in remote villages also get help. 4.____ Students can take online classes with teachers from big cities. This helps balance education between cities and villages. Technology changes life. 5.____ It helps close the gap between cities and countryside. A. Smart phones are popular in villages now. B. High-speed Internet reaches most villages. C. It opens new doors for village development. D. They can check plant growth with simple tools. E. Some students still have no ways to take online lessons. F. Video classes connect village schools with city schools. G. Farmers no longer need to grow crops by themselves. Passage 4【热点：非遗传承·传统文化焕发新生】 Traditional skills are seeing new changes in modern times. 1.____ Many old handicrafts were at risk of disappearing years ago. Now young people start to learn these traditional skills. 2.____ They share craft works on short-video platforms. More people know and love our traditional culture. 3.____ Local governments build museums and training centers. They hold activities to introduce handicrafts to students. These changes bring good results. 4.____ Craftsmen can make money from their works. Young people see that traditional culture can be fashionable. 5.____ As long as we pass them down, our culture will keep changing and growing. A. But how can we protect them? B. Culture is always changing with time. C. Many foreigners come to buy Chinese handicrafts. D. Social media helps traditional skills reach more people. E. People also take action to protect traditional culture. F. Few young people showed interest in handicrafts before. G. Traditional skills can only stay in old museums forever. Passage 5【热点：绿色出行·城市交通转变】 Travel ways in cities have changed a lot during these years. 1.____ In the past, most people chose buses. Now more choices are open to us. Shared bikes become popular in many cities. 2.____ It helps cut down air pollution. Subway lines keep growing, too. 3.____ Many people choose underground transport to stay away from traffic jams. New energy buses and taxis can be seen everywhere. 4.____ More people accept low-carbon travel ideas. Small travel changes add up. 5.____ Every small choice helps build a greener world. A. Riding bikes is a clean way to travel. B. People have more ways to go out than before. C. They produce less pollution than gas vehicles. D. It takes less time to travel between city areas. E. Fewer people want to take crowded city subway. F. People pay more attention to environmental protection. G. Most drivers refuse to drive new energy cars. 九年级 Unit 1 The Changing World 七选五专项训练 基础篇解析版答案   基础篇 Passage 1 答案：1.E 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.D 多余选项：C、G 1.E。【解析】前文“The countryside in China has changed greatly”提出乡村发生巨大变化，E选项“You can easily feel these changes when you visit villages.”核心词 changes 前后呼应，自然引出下文道路、房屋的具体变化。 2.A。【解析】上文“In the past, many young people left hometowns”描述过去年轻人外出打工，A选项“Now things are different.”构成今昔对比，紧扣单元主题the changing world。 3.B。【解析】后文“sell fruit and vegetables to buyers all over the country through the Internet”介绍网络售卖农产品，B选项“Online shopping helps village people a lot.”话题一致，起到承上启下作用。 4.F。【解析】前句提到乡村新建诊所clinics，F选项“Old people no longer need to walk far to see doctors.”承接医疗条件改善这一细节。 5.D。【解析】前文“Changes do not happen by themselves.”说明变化不会凭空产生，D选项“Great support helps villages develop quickly.”解释乡村快速发展的外部助力，总结段落。 基础篇 Passage 2 答案：1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E 多余选项：F、G 1.B。【解析】前句主语wetlands，B选项代词 They 指代wetlands，介绍湿地keep water clean and control floods生态功能，是对湿地的补充说明。 2.C。【解析】后文列举治理湿地的各项行动：截污、植树、清理垃圾，C选项“It takes much time and effort to repair wetlands.”总起全段，说明生态修复工程投入巨大。 3.D。【解析】下文“More wild birds fly here to spend winter”体现生态环境好转，D选项“Now the environment draws more and more wild animals.”点明环境发生积极改变。 4.A。【解析】后文“They must follow rules and cannot disturb wildlife.”对游客提出约束要求，A选项“But visitors cannot do anything they like.”转折引出游客管理规定。 5.E。【解析】后文“If we protect nature well, nature will give us good rewards.”阐述人与自然和谐共生，E选项“People realize the importance of living with nature peacefully”总结人们环保观念发生转变。 基础篇 Passage 3 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. F 5. C多余选项：E、G 1. A【解析】后句提到老人都能轻松使用智能手机，说明手机在乡村已经普及，A句衔接下文。 2. B【解析】农民能上网看视频、直播带货，前提是乡村通了高速网络，B交代了技术应用的基础条件。 3. D【解析】本段围绕农民利用新技术开展农业生产，D项是农业技术应用的具体例子，和前后文话题统一。 4. F【解析】下一句讲乡村学生可以上大城市老师的网课，F点明网课把城乡学校联系在了一起。 5. C【解析】本段总结科技带来的改变，C句说明科技为乡村发展开辟新路，和后文缩小城乡差距形成呼应。 基础篇 Passage 4 答案：1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.B 多余选项：A、G 1.F。【解析】后文“Many old handicrafts were at risk of disappearing years ago”说明传统手工艺曾经濒临消亡，F选项“Few young people showed interest in handicrafts before”解释衰落的内在原因。 2.D。【解析】后文“share craft works on short-video platforms”提到短视频平台传播手艺，D选项“Social media helps traditional skills reach more people”承接网络传播途径。 3.E。【解析】后文政府修建展馆、开展体验活动，E选项“People also take action to protect traditional culture”总述各界开始主动保护传统文化。 4.C。【解析】后文“Craftsmen can make money from their works”说明传统技艺产生经济价值，C选项“Many foreigners come to buy Chinese handicrafts”进行举例支撑。 5.B。【解析】后文“As long as we pass them down, our culture will keep changing and growing.”强调文化持续演变，B选项“Culture is always changing with time”升华主旨，契合单元“变化”核心。 基础篇 Passage 5 答案：1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.F 多余选项：E、G 1.B.【解析】开篇“Travel ways in cities have changed a lot”点明出行方式巨变，B选项“People have more ways to go out than before”概括本段中心。 2.A.【解析】上文“Shared bikes become popular”共享单车普及，A选项“Riding bikes is a clean way to travel”介绍骑行环保优势。 3.D。【解析】前文“Subway lines keep growing”地铁不断扩建，D选项“It takes less time to travel between city areas.”说明地铁带来出行便利。 4.C。【解析】前句“New energy buses and taxis”新能源交通工具，C选项代词 They 指代新能源车辆，对比燃油车污染更小。 5.F。【解析】后文倡导共建绿色世界，F选项“People pay more attention to environmental protection”点明大众环保意识发生变化。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $