内容正文:
开学摸底卷 (黑龙江专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:110分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共20分)
A. 听对话选图片。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What club does Grace want to join?
A. B. C.
2.What’s Bob’s first lesson in junior high?
A. B. C.
3.When does Alan have a Chinese class?
A. B. C.
4.What does the boy want to wear tomorrow?
A. B. C.
5.What is Simon’s favourite festival?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
6.How is the girl’s life in middle school?
A.Not bad. B.Very good. C.A little difficult.
7.What club does the girl join?
A.The art club. B.The cooking club. C.The basketball club.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.When do Jack and Mary meet?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
9.What does Mary want to do after school?
A.Play tennis. B.Have dinner. C.Go home.
10.What can you learn about Coco?
A.She is Jack’s sister. B.She is Jack’s cousin. C.She is Jack’s aunt.
C. 听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What’s Zhang Hua’s favourite food?
A.Chips. B.Rice. C.Cheese.
12.Why does Zhang Hua like milk?
A.Because it’s sweet. B.Because it’s fresh. C.Because it can help him grow fast.
13.What kind of noodles does Zhang Hua like?
A.Beef noodles. B.Tomato noodles. C.Potato noodles.
14.Who sometimes makes salad for Zhang Hua?
A.His dad. B.His mum. C.His grandma.
15.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Zhang Hua’s life. B.Zhang Hua’s family. C.Zhang Hua’s diet.
D. 听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一篇介绍。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Amy’s favourite school day: 16
Classes in the morning
●At 8 a.m.: Chinese-it is interesting
●At 17 a.m.: English—Amy learns a lot from it.
●The last class: Art—Amy loves it because she likes 18
Lunch
At school.
Classes in the afternoon
●At 2 p.m.: Maths it is 19 for her.
●The last class: PE—she always plays 20
At 4:30 p.m., Amy gets home.
二、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Our math teacher Mr. Li loves to ask us questions in his class. Every week, he teaches us about different math subjects. This week, he talks about “infinite” (无穷大) —a number that has no end. He writes it on the blackboard and says, “Class, 21 : this number means from zero to infinite!”
Just then, our classmate Wu Qiong wakes up from her nap. She doesn’t hear 22 the teacher’s words. When she hears “zero to…”, she stands up quickly and answers loudly, “Here!” Mr. Li stops writing, and his chalk 23 into two pieces. The class goes quiet for a 24 , then everyone laughs so hard that some students 25 off their chairs.
Wu Qiong looks puzzled (困惑的). “What’s wrong?” she 26 . Mr. Li smiles and says, “Wu Qiong, I’m not calling your name. I’m talking about ‘infinite’—a number with no end!” Wu Qiong’s face turns pink. She sits down and says to herself, “I need to listen carefully 27 !”
After class, Wu Qiong tells us she is too tired because she helped her mom do lots of 28 last weekend. She also says she will 29 her time well from now on and won’t sleep in class again. We all think she will be an 30 student if she keeps her words.
21.A.forget B.remember C.write D.read
22.A.exactly B.usually C.only D.already
23.A.falls B.breaks C.puts D.drops
24.A.while B.week C.term D.quarter
25.A.jump B.run C.fall D.walk
26.A.reports B.discovers C.answers D.asks
27.A.in class B.after school C.at home D.on weekends
28.A.schoolwork B.homework C.housework D.farm work
29.A.take care of B.think up C.be good at D.make use of
30.A.excellent B.boring C.useful D.exciting
三、阅读理解。(本题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
A
Chen Lijun is a great Yue Opera actor. She is from Zhejiang, a place where Yue Opera is very popular. She is loved by many young people, especially for her role as Jia Ting in the new Shaoxing Opera show New Dragon Gate Inn in 2023.
Yue Opera (越剧), also named Shaoxing Opera, is a famous Chinese traditional art. It has beautiful stories. Most stories are about love, friendship, and courage. Also, the music and singing are soft and nice. The performers (表演者) wear colorful clothes and make up beautifully.
Chen starts to learn Yue Opera at twelve. At first, it is very hard for her. She has to practice basic (基础的) skills for hours every day, like singing and acting. But her love for the art always keeps her going. Gradually (逐渐地), Chen finds that young people are not very interested in traditional Shaoxing Opera. She wants to change this. So when she plays Jia Ting in New Dragon Gate Inn, she brings new ideas to the role. Jia Ting is an elderly woman in the original (最初的) film, but Chen makes the role a young and charming man. This change fits (匹配) the taste of young people today.
“We want young people to see Shaoxing Opera as a lifestyle, not just an old art form,” Chen says. Now, many young fans come to her shows, and many young people take photos of performers (表演者) and share on social media. Chen’s hard work is making Shaoxing Opera shine for a new audience (观众).
31.What is Chen Lijun famous (出名的) for?
A.Singing pop songs. B.Performing Shaoxing Opera.
C.Making films. D.Writing stories.
32.What can’t we know about Yue Opera?
A.It has beautiful stories. B.Its music and singing are soft.
C.It never changes with the times. D.Performers wear colorful clothes.
33.When does Chen Lijun start to learn Shaoxing Opera?
A.At 12 years old. B.In 2023.
C.When she played Jia Ting. D.At 20 years old.
34.What does “this” refer to in paragraph 3?
A.Practice singing and acting for hours every day.
B.Young people are not very interested in traditional Yue Opera.
C.Chen’s love for the art.
D.Chen plays Jia Ting in New Dragon Gate Inn
35.What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?
A.To introduce a popular Shaoxing Opera.
B.To advise young people to learn and practice Shaoxing Opera.
C.To tell the differences of different Operas.
D.To show Chen Lijun’s story about Shaoxing Opera.
B
David is an English boy. He is 13 years old and he is in No. 1 Middle School. He has three good friends—Liu Xing, Wang Rui and Bob. Liu Xing is 14. Wang Rui is the same age (年龄) as David. Bob is 12. They are not in the same class. David thinks China is great and he loves it very much, so his favourite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Liu Xing likes playing basketball best. So he thinks PE is the most interesting. But he doesn't play football. He only watches it on TV. Wang Rui likes playing the piano (钢琴) very much. Her favourite subject is music because she can practise (练习) the piano at that class. Bob wants to know Chinese history, so he loves Chinese history best. On Saturdays they often go to the library and read books. On Sundays they go to the park. David says that they can have a good time there.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正 (A)、误 (B)。
36.Wang Rui is 14 years old.
37.David, Liu Xing, Wang Rui and Bob are classmates.
38.They go to the library on Sundays.
39.Wang Rui likes music best because she can practise the piano at that class.
40.David and Bob love Chinese history.
C
①Numbers are not just numbers. ★ . Let’s see some of the lucky and unlucky numbers in the world.
②As for the number 3, people in Sweden think all good things come in threes. But people in Japan don’t like taking photos when there are only 3 people. They think something bad will come for the one in the middle.
③Chinese people don’t like the number 4 because it sounds like Chinese pinyin “si”. But people in Australia think four is the top pick for them to get new phone numbers or room numbers.
④ In China, people think the number 6 means. everything goes well. During the Spring Festival, many parents give 666 yuan to their children as gift money. But the number 6 is not welcome in most English-speaking countries. So it’s not good to use 666 when you talk with your friends from the UK or the US.
⑤The number 9 also has a good meaning. It sounds like Chinese pinyin “jiu”, meaning a long time. In Norway, nine is a lucky number too. There are many nice stories about it. But people in Japan don’t like it.
⑥In my eyes, if some numbers make you feel lucky, just use them as you like. But don’t forget to work hard at the same time. I think it’s the hard work that can always bring people good luck, not only the numbers themselves.
41.Which can be put in “ ★ .”?
A.They also mean your life. B.They have some meanings
C.They have some magics. D.They mean your health
42.Which of these things may bring good luck to people according to this passage?
A.Frank from Sweden lives in Room 4046.
B.Sato from Japan takes photos with his two friends.
C.Lucas from Norway opens his new shop on 9th June.
D.Li Ming gives 666 yuan to his friend in the UK as gift money.
43.What do the underlined words “the top pick” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.The last one. B.The best one. C.The same one. D.The big one.
44.Which is the structure of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
45.What’s the writer’s idea about lucky numbers?
A.With lucky numbers, everything can go well.
B.Everyone should have his or her lucky numbers.
C.With lucky numbers, people also need to work hard.
D.Lucky numbers can bring good luck because of their sounds.
D
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
This is a photo of Zhao Lan. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou, China. 46 She is a quiet and smart girl. She likes reading books and watching films.
This is a photo of her family. These are her grandparents. 47 Her grandmother is 70 years old. Her grandfather likes cooking and her grandmother likes playing the erhu. Those are her uncle and aunt. 48 Her aunt has long hair and big eyes. On the left are Zhao Lan’s parents. 49 Her mother is an English teacher. Her father is a music teacher. They are in the same school as Zhao Lan. Zhao Lan is her parents’ only child. 50 They are her uncle’s sons. They are handsome and funny.
A.Zhao Jie is her cousin.
B.They are both teachers.
C.Her grandfather is 72 years old.
D.Her uncle is tall and has small eyes.
E.She has long brown hair and black eyes.
F.The two boys next to Zhao Lan are her cousins.
G.Her family members often play on the playground together.
E
Do you know what a “couch (沙发) potato” is? In The Couch Potato by US writer Jory John, the Couch Potato’s life is as relaxed as possible. He spends all day staying on the couch.
What makes it even better is that entertainment (娱乐) is right in front of the Couch Potato’s eyes. He can watch all the TV shows he wants, play games and chat with friends.
But one day, the power (电力) goes out! None of his electronic devices (电子设备) works. What can he do?
Instead of sitting at home in the dark, he takes his dog for a walk. To his surprise, he starts to forget about his favourite shows and games. He misses how the birds sound, how the trees look and how the air smells. The Couch Potato realizes (意识到) how beautiful the world can be when he puts down his electronic devices.
The book is a lovely story. It helps teach children that outdoor relaxation is important.
51.Who wrote The Couch Potato?
52.How is the Couch Potato’s life?
53.Where does the Couch Potato spend all day?
54.Why does none of the Couch Potato’s electronic devices work?
55.Is the book interesting or boring?
四、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
picture really about need sunny month strong he watch or
For many Americans, baseball is a special sport. It makes them think of hot dogs, cold beers and 56 afternoons. Playing baseball is a game between fathers and sons. They practice catching balls (接球) on grass 57 play in parks. A dad’s favorite team often becomes 58 son’s.
Many American kids collect (收集) baseball cards with their favorite players’ 59 . At school, they talk 60 these players and exchange their cards.
Americans call baseball players “the boys of summer” because they like playing the sport in warm 61 . They don’t need to be as tall as (和……一样高) a basketball player or as 62 as a football player. It’s 63 easy for people to join in the sport for fun.
Unlike fast-paced (快节奏的) basketball, baseball 64 more time. People play it in a fun way and they also make friends by 65 a game. So go out to play baseball!
五、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示,填写其正确形式,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
I have a good friend. 66 (she) name is Wang Fang. She and I are in the same class. So we are 67 (classmate) too.
Wang Fang 68 (study) very well and she is also 69 ping-pong star in our school. Many students like to play ping-pong with her after school. I often watch her ping-pong games. Wang Fang thinks playing ping-pong is 70 (real) interesting. She goes to the ping-pong club three days a week.
Wang Fang has good 71 (eat) habits because she wants to be 72 (health). She always has milk, fruit and vegetables like apples, strawberries, carrots and potatoes. She also likes hamburgers, 73 she doesn’t eat them often. She knows they can make her fat. 74 Sundays, Wang Fang goes shopping with her mother. Next Wednesday is her 75 (grandpa) birthday. So they’ll buy a gift for her grandpa this Sunday.
六、书面表达(共10分)
76.你喜欢你的初中生活吗?在一周的上学日里,你最喜欢哪一天呢?请根据下面的思维导图,描绘一下你最喜欢的一天吧!
要求:1. 内容须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2. 词数不少于80。
My Favorite Weekday
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开学摸底卷 (黑龙江专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
七年级英语上册 解析卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:110分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。(共20分)
A. 听对话选图片。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What club does Grace want to join?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Grace, do you want to join the Chess Club?
W: Yes, I do. I like to play chess.
2.What’s Bob’s first lesson in junior high?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Bob’s first lesson in junior high is geography.
3.When does Alan have a Chinese class?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】It’s 10 a.m. and Alan has a Chinese class on the computer at 10:15.
4.What does the boy want to wear tomorrow?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mum, where is my sweater? I have to wear it tomorrow.
W: Oh, it’s on the sofa.
5.What is Simon’s favourite festival?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】A: I like the Spring Festival. What about you, Simon?
B: I like the Dragon Boat Festival.
B. 听对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
6.How is the girl’s life in middle school?
A.Not bad. B.Very good. C.A little difficult.
7.What club does the girl join?
A.The art club. B.The cooking club. C.The basketball club.
【答案】6.B 7.C
【原文】W: How are you, Paul?
M: I’m fine, Mary. How is your life in middle school?
W: Very good. There are different kinds of clubs in my school.
M: What club do you join?
W: I join the basketball club. I often play basketball with my classmates after school.
M: Sounds good.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.When do Jack and Mary meet?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
9.What does Mary want to do after school?
A.Play tennis. B.Have dinner. C.Go home.
10.What can you learn about Coco?
A.She is Jack’s sister. B.She is Jack’s cousin. C.She is Jack’s aunt.
【答案】8.B 9.A 10.B
【原文】A: Good afternoon, Jack. How are you?
B: Hi, Mary. I’m good, thank you.
A: Let’s play tennis after school.
B: Sounds good, but my aunt Lucy and my cousin Coco will come to my home to have dinner, so I’m sorry.
A: That’s OK.
C. 听短文选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What’s Zhang Hua’s favourite food?
A.Chips. B.Rice. C.Cheese.
12.Why does Zhang Hua like milk?
A.Because it’s sweet. B.Because it’s fresh. C.Because it can help him grow fast.
13.What kind of noodles does Zhang Hua like?
A.Beef noodles. B.Tomato noodles. C.Potato noodles.
14.Who sometimes makes salad for Zhang Hua?
A.His dad. B.His mum. C.His grandma.
15.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Zhang Hua’s life. B.Zhang Hua’s family. C.Zhang Hua’s diet.
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
【原文】Hi, I’m Zhang Hua. My favourite food is chips. They’re delicious. But I cannot eat too much. Because they may make me put on weight. Milk is my favourite drink. I eat bread and drink fresh milk for breakfast. They help me stay healthy. I don’t drink coke, because there is too much sugar in it. In the evening, I usually have noodles. I love beef noodles. I also eat some vegetables, like tomatoes and potatoes in the evening. Sometimes my mother makes salad for me. It has so many kinds of vegetables and I love it very much. As for fruit, watermelons and strawberries are my favourites. They are healthy and juicy. What kind of food do you like?
D. 听短文填表。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听下面一篇介绍。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Amy’s favourite school day: 16
Classes in the morning
●At 8 a.m.: Chinese-it is interesting
●At 17 a.m.: English—Amy learns a lot from it.
●The last class: Art—Amy loves it because she likes 18
Lunch
At school.
Classes in the afternoon
●At 2 p.m.: Maths it is 19 for her.
●The last class: PE—she always plays 20
At 4:30 p.m., Amy gets home.
【答案】16.Tuesday 17.9/nine 18.drawing 19.easy 20.basketball
【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Amy. I’m a student in Grade Seven. My school life is great, and my favourite school day is Tuesday. Here is my life on that day. In the morning, I have three classes. Chinese comes first, it begins at eight. And it is very interesting. Then we do morning exercises. At nine o’clock the English class begins. In this class I can learn a lot from it. The last class is art. I love it, because I like drawing and I’m good at it. I usually have lunch at school. In the afternoon, I only have two classes. The maths class starts at two o’clock. It’s easy for me to learn it well. In the PE class, I always play basketball. It is really fun. After school, I go home by bus. I get home at about four thirty.
二、完形填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Our math teacher Mr. Li loves to ask us questions in his class. Every week, he teaches us about different math subjects. This week, he talks about “infinite” (无穷大) —a number that has no end. He writes it on the blackboard and says, “Class, 21 : this number means from zero to infinite!”
Just then, our classmate Wu Qiong wakes up from her nap. She doesn’t hear 22 the teacher’s words. When she hears “zero to…”, she stands up quickly and answers loudly, “Here!” Mr. Li stops writing, and his chalk 23 into two pieces. The class goes quiet for a 24 , then everyone laughs so hard that some students 25 off their chairs.
Wu Qiong looks puzzled (困惑的). “What’s wrong?” she 26 . Mr. Li smiles and says, “Wu Qiong, I’m not calling your name. I’m talking about ‘infinite’—a number with no end!” Wu Qiong’s face turns pink. She sits down and says to herself, “I need to listen carefully 27 !”
After class, Wu Qiong tells us she is too tired because she helped her mom do lots of 28 last weekend. She also says she will 29 her time well from now on and won’t sleep in class again. We all think she will be an 30 student if she keeps her words.
21.A.forget B.remember C.write D.read
22.A.exactly B.usually C.only D.already
23.A.falls B.breaks C.puts D.drops
24.A.while B.week C.term D.quarter
25.A.jump B.run C.fall D.walk
26.A.reports B.discovers C.answers D.asks
27.A.in class B.after school C.at home D.on weekends
28.A.schoolwork B.homework C.housework D.farm work
29.A.take care of B.think up C.be good at D.make use of
30.A.excellent B.boring C.useful D.exciting
【答案】
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.A
【导语】本文讲述了数学课上吴琼因睡觉没听清老师的话闹出的笑话,以及她决心改正错误、好好利用时间学习的故事。
【详解】21.句意:老师在黑板上写下“无穷大”符号并说:“同学们,记住:这个数字意味着从零到无穷大!”
下文“this number means from zero to infinite!”是老师希望学生记住的知识点,remember“记住”符合语境。forget“忘记”、write“写”和read“读”均与老师讲解知识的意图不符。
22.句意:她没有完全听清老师的话。
上文“wakes up from her nap”表明她刚醒,下文她听成“zero to…”后误以为点名,说明她没“确切地”听到全部内容,exactly“确切地”符合。usually“通常”、only“仅仅”和already“已经”语义不通。
23.句意:李老师停下书写,他的粉笔断成两截。
下文“into two pieces”表明粉笔断裂,breaks“折断”符合。falls“落下”、puts“放置”和drops“掉落”均不能直接导致“成两截”的结果。
24.句意:全班安静了片刻,然后大家都笑得前仰后合。
for a while“一会儿”,固定搭配,表示短暂的时间。week“周”、term“学期”和quarter“刻钟”均不符合短暂停顿的语境。
25.句意:有些同学笑得从椅子上摔了下来。
上文“laughs so hard”表明笑得厉害,fall off“从……跌落”符合。jump off“跳下”、run off“跑掉”和walk off“走开”均不符合因笑而失控的动作。
26.句意:吴琼一脸困惑地问:“怎么了?”
上文她感到困惑,下文用问句“What’s wrong?”提出疑问,asks“问”符合。reports“报告”、discovers“发现”和answers“回答”均不适用于提出疑问的语境。
27.句意:她自言自语道:“我上课必须认真听讲!”
上文她因上课睡觉没听清老师的话而闹笑话,in class“在课堂上”符合她反思的地点与场合。after school“放学后”、at home“在家”和on weekends“在周末”均偏离语境。
28.句意:吴琼告诉我们她太累了,因为上周末她帮妈妈做了很多家务。
下文“helped her mom”提示是家庭事务,housework“家务”符合。schoolwork“学业”、homework“作业”和farm work“农活”均与帮助妈妈的内容不符。
29.句意:她还说今后会好好利用时间,不再上课睡觉。
make use of“利用”表示合理安排时间,符合她改进决心。take care of“照顾”、think up“想出”和be good at“擅长”均不符合“利用时间”的语义。
30.句意:我们都认为如果她说到做到,她会成为一名优秀的学生。
上文她决心改正缺点,excellent“优秀的”符合对未来表现的积极评价。boring“无聊的”、useful“有用的”和exciting“令人兴奋的”均不能准确表达“表现好”的学生。
三、阅读理解。(本题共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
A
Chen Lijun is a great Yue Opera actor. She is from Zhejiang, a place where Yue Opera is very popular. She is loved by many young people, especially for her role as Jia Ting in the new Shaoxing Opera show New Dragon Gate Inn in 2023.
Yue Opera (越剧), also named Shaoxing Opera, is a famous Chinese traditional art. It has beautiful stories. Most stories are about love, friendship, and courage. Also, the music and singing are soft and nice. The performers (表演者) wear colorful clothes and make up beautifully.
Chen starts to learn Yue Opera at twelve. At first, it is very hard for her. She has to practice basic (基础的) skills for hours every day, like singing and acting. But her love for the art always keeps her going. Gradually (逐渐地), Chen finds that young people are not very interested in traditional Shaoxing Opera. She wants to change this. So when she plays Jia Ting in New Dragon Gate Inn, she brings new ideas to the role. Jia Ting is an elderly woman in the original (最初的) film, but Chen makes the role a young and charming man. This change fits (匹配) the taste of young people today.
“We want young people to see Shaoxing Opera as a lifestyle, not just an old art form,” Chen says. Now, many young fans come to her shows, and many young people take photos of performers (表演者) and share on social media. Chen’s hard work is making Shaoxing Opera shine for a new audience (观众).
31.What is Chen Lijun famous (出名的) for?
A.Singing pop songs. B.Performing Shaoxing Opera.
C.Making films. D.Writing stories.
32.What can’t we know about Yue Opera?
A.It has beautiful stories. B.Its music and singing are soft.
C.It never changes with the times. D.Performers wear colorful clothes.
33.When does Chen Lijun start to learn Shaoxing Opera?
A.At 12 years old. B.In 2023.
C.When she played Jia Ting. D.At 20 years old.
34.What does “this” refer to in paragraph 3?
A.Practice singing and acting for hours every day.
B.Young people are not very interested in traditional Yue Opera.
C.Chen’s love for the art.
D.Chen plays Jia Ting in New Dragon Gate Inn
35.What is the purpose (目的) of the passage?
A.To introduce a popular Shaoxing Opera.
B.To advise young people to learn and practice Shaoxing Opera.
C.To tell the differences of different Operas.
D.To show Chen Lijun’s story about Shaoxing Opera.
【答案】31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文介绍越剧演员陈丽君,讲述她自幼苦练越剧,创新演绎角色,吸引大量年轻人关注越剧,让传统戏曲收获新一代观众的故事。
【详解】31.第一段指出 “Chen Lijun is a great Yue Opera actor...especially for her role as Jia Ting in the new Shaoxing Opera show New Dragon Gate Inn in 2023”,这直接说明陈丽君因表演越剧而出名。
32.根据第二段“Yue Opera has beautiful stories.”、“the music and singing are soft and nice.”以及“The performers wear colorful clothes and make up beautifully.”可知,文章介绍了越剧有优美的故事、柔和动听的音乐和歌唱、表演者穿着鲜艳的服装等特点。文中没有提到越剧“从不随时代变化”,且陈丽君正通过创新改变越剧,因此C项错误。
33.第三段指出 “Chen starts to learn Yue Opera at twelve”,这直接说明陈丽君十二岁开始学习越剧。
34.第三段指出 “Chen finds that young people are not very interested in traditional Shaoxing Opera. She wants to change this”,这直接说明this指代年轻人对传统越剧不感兴趣这件事。
35.整篇文章围绕越剧演员陈丽君展开,介绍她学习越剧、创新角色、吸引年轻观众的经历,这直接点明文章写作目的。
B
David is an English boy. He is 13 years old and he is in No. 1 Middle School. He has three good friends—Liu Xing, Wang Rui and Bob. Liu Xing is 14. Wang Rui is the same age (年龄) as David. Bob is 12. They are not in the same class. David thinks China is great and he loves it very much, so his favourite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Liu Xing likes playing basketball best. So he thinks PE is the most interesting. But he doesn't play football. He only watches it on TV. Wang Rui likes playing the piano (钢琴) very much. Her favourite subject is music because she can practise (练习) the piano at that class. Bob wants to know Chinese history, so he loves Chinese history best. On Saturdays they often go to the library and read books. On Sundays they go to the park. David says that they can have a good time there.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正 (A)、误 (B)。
36.Wang Rui is 14 years old.
37.David, Liu Xing, Wang Rui and Bob are classmates.
38.They go to the library on Sundays.
39.Wang Rui likes music best because she can practise the piano at that class.
40.David and Bob love Chinese history.
【答案】36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.A
【导语】本文介绍了13岁的英国男孩David。
【详解】36.原文中提到“Wang Rui is the same age as David.”,David13岁,所以王瑞也是13岁,不是14岁,题干表述错误。
37.原文中提到“They are not in the same class.”,他们不在同一个班,所以不是同班同学,题干表述错误。
38.原文中提到“On Saturdays they often go to the library and read books. On Sundays they go to the park.”,他们周六去图书馆,周日去公园,题干表述错误。
39.原文中提到“Wang Rui likes playing the piano very much. Her favourite subject is music because she can practise the piano at that class.”,题干表述正确。
40.原文中提到“David thinks China is great... so his favourite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history.”和“Bob wants to know Chinese history, so he loves Chinese history best.”,两人都喜欢中国历史,题干表述正确。
C
①Numbers are not just numbers. ★ . Let’s see some of the lucky and unlucky numbers in the world.
②As for the number 3, people in Sweden think all good things come in threes. But people in Japan don’t like taking photos when there are only 3 people. They think something bad will come for the one in the middle.
③Chinese people don’t like the number 4 because it sounds like Chinese pinyin “si”. But people in Australia think four is the top pick for them to get new phone numbers or room numbers.
④ In China, people think the number 6 means. everything goes well. During the Spring Festival, many parents give 666 yuan to their children as gift money. But the number 6 is not welcome in most English-speaking countries. So it’s not good to use 666 when you talk with your friends from the UK or the US.
⑤The number 9 also has a good meaning. It sounds like Chinese pinyin “jiu”, meaning a long time. In Norway, nine is a lucky number too. There are many nice stories about it. But people in Japan don’t like it.
⑥In my eyes, if some numbers make you feel lucky, just use them as you like. But don’t forget to work hard at the same time. I think it’s the hard work that can always bring people good luck, not only the numbers themselves.
41.Which can be put in “ ★ .”?
A.They also mean your life. B.They have some meanings
C.They have some magics. D.They mean your health
42.Which of these things may bring good luck to people according to this passage?
A.Frank from Sweden lives in Room 4046.
B.Sato from Japan takes photos with his two friends.
C.Lucas from Norway opens his new shop on 9th June.
D.Li Ming gives 666 yuan to his friend in the UK as gift money.
43.What do the underlined words “the top pick” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.The last one. B.The best one. C.The same one. D.The big one.
44.Which is the structure of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
45.What’s the writer’s idea about lucky numbers?
A.With lucky numbers, everything can go well.
B.Everyone should have his or her lucky numbers.
C.With lucky numbers, people also need to work hard.
D.Lucky numbers can bring good luck because of their sounds.
【答案】41.B 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界上不同国家对于数字3、4、6、9的幸运与不幸运看法,最后作者表达了自己对幸运数字的态度——数字本身不能带来好运,真正带来好运的是努力。
【详解】41.第一段是总起句“Numbers are not just numbers”,后文列举了不同国家的人对数字的不同看法,说明数字“有某些含义”。因此,B选项符合文意。
42.A项:瑞典人认为3是好数字,但文中未说4在瑞典吉利,且Room 4046含4,不确定吉利,排除。B项:日本人认为3人拍照不吉利,Sato与两位朋友(共3人)拍照,是不吉利的,排除。C项:挪威人认为9是幸运数字,6月9日含9,且9日含9,符合“幸运”,可选。D项:中国人认为6吉利,但文中说英语国家不欢迎666,给英国朋友666元不合适,排除。因此,C项可能带来好运。
43.第三段说澳大利亚人认为4是“top pick”来选新电话号码或房间号,结合上下文,表示他们最喜欢4,因此“the top pick”意为“最好的选择”。B项正确。
44.文章结构为:第①段总起,第②③④⑤段分别介绍不同数字在不同国家的看法(并列结构),第⑥段总结作者观点。因此结构图为“总—分—总”。A项正确。
45.最后一段作者明确说:“don't forget to work hard... it's the hard work that can always bring people good luck, not only the numbers themselves.” 因此作者认为幸运数字之外,人还需要努力。C项正确。
D
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
This is a photo of Zhao Lan. She is 13 years old. She lives in Guangzhou, China. 46 She is a quiet and smart girl. She likes reading books and watching films.
This is a photo of her family. These are her grandparents. 47 Her grandmother is 70 years old. Her grandfather likes cooking and her grandmother likes playing the erhu. Those are her uncle and aunt. 48 Her aunt has long hair and big eyes. On the left are Zhao Lan’s parents. 49 Her mother is an English teacher. Her father is a music teacher. They are in the same school as Zhao Lan. Zhao Lan is her parents’ only child. 50 They are her uncle’s sons. They are handsome and funny.
A.Zhao Jie is her cousin.
B.They are both teachers.
C.Her grandfather is 72 years old.
D.Her uncle is tall and has small eyes.
E.She has long brown hair and black eyes.
F.The two boys next to Zhao Lan are her cousins.
G.Her family members often play on the playground together.
【答案】46.E 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,借助照片介绍了赵兰本人以及她的家庭成员,依次介绍祖父母、叔叔婶婶、父母和堂兄弟的相关信息。
【详解】46.前文介绍了赵兰的年龄、居住地,后文介绍了她的性格爱好。空格处需要继续介绍赵兰的个人情况,E选项“She has long brown hair and black eyes.”描述赵兰的外貌,衔接上下文,符合语境。
47.前文引出了赵兰的祖父母,后文介绍了祖母的年龄。空格处应介绍祖父的相关信息,C选项“Her grandfather is 72 years old.”介绍了祖父的年龄,前后内容呼应,符合语境。
48.前文提及赵兰的叔叔婶婶,后文描述了婶婶的外貌。空格处应介绍叔叔的外貌,D选项“Her uncle is tall and has small eyes.”介绍了叔叔的外表,前后形成对应,符合语境。
49.前文引出了赵兰的父母,后文分别介绍了父母各自的职业。空格处应总述父母的职业特点,B选项“They are both teachers.” 起到总起作用,衔接上下文,符合语境。
50.后文使用了代词“They”,表明空格处指代复数人物,同时后文说明他们是叔叔的儿子。F选项“The two boys next to Zhao Lan are her cousins.”引出两名男孩,与后文内容匹配,符合语境。
E
Do you know what a “couch (沙发) potato” is? In The Couch Potato by US writer Jory John, the Couch Potato’s life is as relaxed as possible. He spends all day staying on the couch.
What makes it even better is that entertainment (娱乐) is right in front of the Couch Potato’s eyes. He can watch all the TV shows he wants, play games and chat with friends.
But one day, the power (电力) goes out! None of his electronic devices (电子设备) works. What can he do?
Instead of sitting at home in the dark, he takes his dog for a walk. To his surprise, he starts to forget about his favourite shows and games. He misses how the birds sound, how the trees look and how the air smells. The Couch Potato realizes (意识到) how beautiful the world can be when he puts down his electronic devices.
The book is a lovely story. It helps teach children that outdoor relaxation is important.
51.Who wrote The Couch Potato?
52.How is the Couch Potato’s life?
53.Where does the Couch Potato spend all day?
54.Why does none of the Couch Potato’s electronic devices work?
55.Is the book interesting or boring?
【答案】51.Jory John. 52.It is as relaxed as possible. 53.He spends all day staying on the couch. 54.Because the power goes out. 55.It is interesting.
【导语】体裁为记叙文,文章介绍了《沙发土豆》这本书的故事,讲述整日待在沙发上的主人公因停电出门散步,发现户外世界十分美好,这本书也告诉孩子户外放松很重要。
【详解】51.根据文章第1段“In The Couch Potato by US writer Jory John(美国作家乔里·约翰写了《沙发土豆》)”可推知这本书的作者是Jory John。故填Jory John.
52.根据文章第1段“the Couch Potato’s life is as relaxed as possible(沙发土豆的生活无比悠闲)”可推知他的生活状态是无比悠闲。故填It is as relaxed as possible.
53.根据文章第1段“He spends all day staying on the couch.(他一整天都待在沙发上)”可推知他整日待在沙发上。故填He spends all day staying on the couch.
54.根据文章第3段“But one day, the power goes out! None of his electronic devices works.(但是有一天停电了,他所有电子设备都无法使用)”可推知设备失效的原因是停电。故填Because the power goes out.
55.根据文章最后一段“The book is a lovely story.(这是一个温馨的故事)”,lovely体现这本书有趣。故填It is interesting.
四、选词填空。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
picture really about need sunny month strong he watch or
For many Americans, baseball is a special sport. It makes them think of hot dogs, cold beers and 56 afternoons. Playing baseball is a game between fathers and sons. They practice catching balls (接球) on grass 57 play in parks. A dad’s favorite team often becomes 58 son’s.
Many American kids collect (收集) baseball cards with their favorite players’ 59 . At school, they talk 60 these players and exchange their cards.
Americans call baseball players “the boys of summer” because they like playing the sport in warm 61 . They don’t need to be as tall as (和……一样高) a basketball player or as 62 as a football player. It’s 63 easy for people to join in the sport for fun.
Unlike fast-paced (快节奏的) basketball, baseball 64 more time. People play it in a fun way and they also make friends by 65 a game. So go out to play baseball!
【答案】
56.sunny 57.or 58.his 59.pictures 60.about 61.months 62.strong 63.really 64.needs 65.watching
【导语】本文主要介绍了棒球在美国人心中的特殊地位,包括棒球与父子关系、棒球卡的收集、棒球运动的特点以及它所代表的美国文化。
【详解】56.句意:棒球让他们想起热狗、冰啤酒和阳光明媚的下午。此处需要一个形容词,作定语修饰名词afternoons,棒球让人想起“阳光明媚的”下午,方框中sunny意为“阳光明媚的”,符合语境。
57.句意:他们在草地上练习接球或在公园里玩耍。此处需要一个连词,连接两个并列的动词短语,根据“practice catching balls on grass...play in parks”,可知是在草地上练习接球“或”在公园里玩耍,方框中or意为“或者”,符合语境。
58.句意:爸爸最喜欢的球队常常成为他儿子的最爱。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词,作定语修饰son’s,根据“A dad’s favorite team often becomes...son’s”,可知爸爸最喜欢的球队成为“他”儿子的最爱,方框中he对应的形容词性物主代词为his,意为“他的”,符合语境。
59.句意:许多美国孩子收集有他们最喜欢的球员照片的棒球卡。此处需要一个名词,作句子的宾语,根据“collect baseball cards with their favorite players’...”,可知卡片上有球员的“照片”,方框中picture意为“照片”,需用复数形式pictures,符合语境。
60.句意:在学校,他们谈论这些球员并交换卡片。此处需要一个介词,构成固定短语,根据“talk...these players”,talk about为固定搭配,意为“谈论”,方框中about意为“关于”,符合语境。
61.句意:美国人称棒球运动员为“夏日之子”,因为他们喜欢在温暖的月份里打棒球。此处需要一个名词,作句子的宾语,根据“in warm...”,可知在温暖的“月份”里,方框中month意为“月份”,需用复数形式months,符合语境。
62.句意:他们不需要像篮球运动员那样高,也不需要像足球运动员那样强壮。此处需要一个形容词,作句子的表语,根据“as...as a football player”,可知不需要像足球运动员那样“强壮”,方框中strong意为“强壮的”,符合语境。
63.句意:人们真的很容易参与这项运动来寻找乐趣。此处需要一个副词,修饰形容词easy,根据“It’s...easy for people to join in”,可知“真的”很容易参与这项运动来寻找乐趣,方框中really意为“真正地”,符合语境。
64.句意:与快节奏的篮球不同,棒球需要更多时间。此处需要一个动词,作句子的谓语,根据“baseball...more time”,可知棒球“需要”更多时间,方框中need意为“需要”,主语baseball为单数,时态为一般现在时,需用第三人称单数形式needs。
65.句意:他们以有趣的方式打球,并且通过观看比赛来结交朋友。此处需要一个动名词,作介词by的宾语,根据“by...a game”,可知通过“观看”比赛来结交朋友,方框中watch意为“观看”,by后接动名词形式watching。
五、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的提示,填写其正确形式,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
I have a good friend. 66 (she) name is Wang Fang. She and I are in the same class. So we are 67 (classmate) too.
Wang Fang 68 (study) very well and she is also 69 ping-pong star in our school. Many students like to play ping-pong with her after school. I often watch her ping-pong games. Wang Fang thinks playing ping-pong is 70 (real) interesting. She goes to the ping-pong club three days a week.
Wang Fang has good 71 (eat) habits because she wants to be 72 (health). She always has milk, fruit and vegetables like apples, strawberries, carrots and potatoes. She also likes hamburgers, 73 she doesn’t eat them often. She knows they can make her fat. 74 Sundays, Wang Fang goes shopping with her mother. Next Wednesday is her 75 (grandpa) birthday. So they’ll buy a gift for her grandpa this Sunday.
【答案】
66.Her 67.classmates 68.studies 69.a 70.really 71.eating 72.healthy 73.but 74.On 75.grandpa’s
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了好友王芳,讲述她学习优异、擅长乒乓球,拥有健康的饮食习惯,还计划和妈妈为爷爷挑选生日礼物,展现了王芳的日常爱好与生活方式。
【详解】66.句意:她的名字叫王芳。空格后有名词“name”,需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词;she对应的形容词性物主代词为Her,句首首字母大写。
67.句意:她和我在同一个班级,所以我们也是同班同学。主语“we”是复数,后面名词需要使用名词的复数形式,classmate的复数形式为classmates。
68.句意:王芳学习非常好,她也是我们学校一名乒乓球健将。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“Wang Fang”是第三人称单数,谓语动词study变为三单形式studies。
69.句意:王芳学习非常好,她也是我们学校一名乒乓球健将。“star”为可数名词单数,且“ping-pong”以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a表示“一名”。
70.句意:王芳认为打乒乓球真的很有趣。空格修饰形容词“interesting”,需要副词,real的副词形式是really。
71.句意:王芳有着良好的饮食习惯。固定搭配eating habits意为“饮食习惯”,应用动名词eating作定语修饰habits。
72.句意:因为她想要保持健康。空格前“be”后接形容词作表语,名词health的形容词形式为healthy“健康的”。
73.句意:她也喜欢汉堡包,但是她不经常吃。前后分句存在转折关系,用连词but表示“但是”。
74.句意:周日,王芳和妈妈一起购物。星期名称前使用介词on,位于句首首字母大写,On Sundays“每逢周日”,介词短语。
75.句意:下周三是她爷爷的生日。空格后是名词“birthday”,需用名词所有格作定语,表示“爷爷的”,grandpa的所有格形式为grandpa’s。
六、书面表达(共10分)
76.你喜欢你的初中生活吗?在一周的上学日里,你最喜欢哪一天呢?请根据下面的思维导图,描绘一下你最喜欢的一天吧!
要求:1. 内容须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2. 词数不少于80。
My Favorite Weekday
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Weekday
My favorite weekday is Friday.
My favorite class is English. Our teacher often designs fun role-play activities, and we always practice dialogues actively in class. After school, I go to the Reading Club. We read classic storybooks and share our thoughts about the characters there. In the afternoon, I play basketball with my classmates on the playground. It not only makes me relaxed but also helps me make more friends.
Friday is such a perfect day that I look forward to it every week!
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍自己最喜欢的上学日,包括最喜欢的课程、俱乐部以及课外活动
确定人称:第一人称(I/My/We)
注意事项:词数80以上
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起全文,点明最喜欢的上学日是周五
主体段:依次介绍自己最喜欢的课程、社团、课后活动
结尾段:总结感受,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:最喜欢的课程
课程:English/fun role-play activities/practice dialogues/learn useful knowledge/take part in class activities等
要点二:最喜欢的俱乐部
俱乐部:Reading Club/read classic storybooks/share our thoughts/share ideas/talk about stories等
要点三:最喜欢的课后活动
课后活动:play basketball/on the playground/makes me relaxed/make more friends/play sports等
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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$听力考试正式开始。Grace, do you want to join . the chess club? Yes, I do. I like to play chess. Listen to the next question. Bob's first lesson in junior high is geography. Bulb's first lesson in junior high is geography. Listen to the next question. It's ten AM, and Allen has a chinese class on the computer at ten fifteen. It's ten AM, and Allen has a chinese class on the computer at ten fifteen. Listen to the next question. Mom, where is my sweater? I have to wear IT tomorrow. Oh, it's on the sofa. Mom, where is my sweater? I have to wear IT tomorrow. Oh, it's on the sa. Listen to the next . question. I like the spring festival. What about you, Simon? I like the dragon boat festival. I like the spring festival. What about you, Simon? I like the dragon boat festival. Listen to the next question. How are you, paul? I'm fine, mary. How is your life in middle school? Very good. There are different kinds of clubs in my school. What club do you join? I join the basketball club. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. Sounds good. How are you. paul? I'm fine. mary. How is your life in middle school? Very good. There are different kinds of clubs in . my school. What clubs do you join? The basketball club? I often play basketball with my classmates after school. Sounds good. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, jack. How are you? Hi mary. I'm good. Thank you. Let's play tennis after school. Sounds good, but my unt, Lucy and my cousin coco, welcome to my home to have dinner. So i'm sorry. That's okay. Good afternoon, jack. How are you? Hi mary. I'm good. Thank you. Let's play tennis after school. Sounds good, but my heart, Lucy and my cousin coco, welcome to my home to have dinner. So i'm sorry that's okay. Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm john hua. My favorite food is chips. They're delicious, but I cannot eat too much because they may make me put on weight. Milk is my favourite drink. I eat bread and drink fresh milk for breakfast. They help me stay healthy. I don't drink coke because there is too much sugar in IT. In the evening, I usually have noodles. I love beef noodles. I also eat some vegetables like tomatoes and potatoes. In the evening, sometimes my mother makes salad for me. IT has so many kinds of vegetables, and I love you very much. As for fruit, watermelons and strawberries are my favorites. They're healthy and juicy. What kind of food do you like? Hi, i'm john hua. My favorite food is chips. They're delicious, but I cannot eat too much because they may make me put on weight. Milk is my favourite drink. I eat bread and drink fresh milk for breakfast. They helps me stay healthy. I don't drink coke because there is too much sugar in IT. In the evening, I usually have noodles. I love beef noodles. I also eat some vegetables like tomatoes and potatoes in the evening, sometimes my mother makes salad for me. IT has so many kinds of vegetables, and I love you very much. As for fruit, watermelons and strawberry are my favorites. They are healthy, juicy. What kind of food do you like? Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone. My name is amy. I'm a student in grade seven. My school life is great, and my favourite school day is tuesday. Here is my life on that day in the morning, I have three classes. Chinese comes first. IT begins at eight, and IT is very interesting. Then we do morning exercises at nine o'clock. The english class begins in this class. I can learn a lot from IT. The last class is art. I love IT because I like drawing and i'm good at IT. I usually have lunch at school in the afternoon. I only have two classes. The maths class starts at two o'clock. It's easy for me to learn that well. In the P. E class, I always play basketball. IT is really fun. After school, I go home by bus. I get home at about four thirty. Hello everyone, my name is amy. I'm a student in grade seven. My school life is great, and my favorite school day is tuesday. Here is my life on that day in the morning, I have three classes. Chinese comes first, IT begins at eight, and IT is very interesting. Then we do morning exercises at neither clock. The english class begins in this class. I can learn a lot from IT. The last class is art. I love IT because I like drawing and i'm good at IT. I usually have lunch at school in the afternoon. I only have two classes. The maths class starts at two o'clock. It's easy for me to learn that well. In the P. E class, I always play basketball. IT is really fun. After school, I go home by bus. I get home at about four thirty. 听力部分到此结束。