2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上学期期中测试卷

**基本信息** 覆盖听、读、写、译全语言技能，以真实情境整合文化意识与思维品质的期中综合检测 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题（短对话5题+长对话/独白15题）|日常活动、人物性格等情境理解|从单信息抓取到多轮对话逻辑推理，培养语言理解能力| |阅读理解|15题（A篇3题+B篇4题+C篇4题+补全短文4题）|信息查找、成语故事、科普文及文本衔接|融合中国名山文化、传统成语与动物迁徙科学，提升文化意识与思维品质| |语言运用|20题（完形10题+语法填空10题）|姐妹差异与互助故事、家庭瑜伽经历|通过语境考查词汇辨析与语法规则，强化语言运用能力| |综合技能|6题（问答5题+写作1题）|八段锦介绍问答、多彩课后生活写作|从信息提取到话题表达，发展学习能力与综合输出素养|

新人教八上期中测试卷 (时间:100 分钟;满分:100 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Leo do yesterday morning? ( ) A. Went fishing B. Went camping C. Went shopping 2. What does Mike’s mom usually do on Saturday nights? ( ) A. Read newspapers B. Do sports C. Do housework 3. Who wears the cool printed T-shirt? ( ) A. Tony B. Tony’s twin brother C. Tony’s cousin 4. Where is the western restaurant? ( ) A. In front of the office building B. Behind the office building C. Next to the post office 5. What’s Paul’s personality like? ( ) A. Funny B. Quiet C. Smart 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听下面六段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有 2 至 3 个小题,从题中所给 A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项。听前有 5 秒读题时间,听完有 5 秒作答时间,录音读两遍。 听第 1 段对话,回答 6-7 小题 1. Who did Mark go camping with? ( ) A. His elder brothers B. His close friends C. His parents 2. What work did Mark finish outside the tent? ( ) A. Watch stars at night B. Put up the tent C. Look for little animals 听第 2 段对话,回答 8-9 小题 1. What’s Anna’s favourite hobby? ( ) A. Read storybooks B. Do sports C. Listen to soft music 2. How outgoing is Anna compared with Mary? ( ) A. As outgoing as Mary B. More outgoing than Mary C. Less outgoing than Mary 听第 3 段对话,回答 10-11 小题 1. How’s the weather right now? ( ) A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Raining 2. Where will they plan to visit this afternoon? ( ) A. Seaside beach B. Science museum C. City zoo 听第 4 段对话,回答 12-14 小题 1. What is Amy busy doing now? ( ) A. Read novels B. Finish homework C. Watch TV shows 2. What type of movies does Amy like best? ( ) A. Action films B. Comedies C. Cartoons 3. What time will they meet to watch movies? ( ) A. 6:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m. 听第 5 段对话,回答 15-17 小题 1. How old is Lily this year? ( ) A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 2. What’s Lily’s advantage over Alice? ( ) A. Thinner body B. Cleverer mind C. More hard-working 3. What sport does Alice enjoy most? ( ) A. Swimming B. Basketball C. Baseball 听独白,回答 18-20 小题 1. Who does Linda live with at present? ( ) A. Her elder sister B. Her mom C. Her grandma 2. How does Linda feel about busy city life? ( ) A. Doesn’t mind it B. Loves it very much C. Hates it 3. Why does Jane love countryside life? ( ) A. More green trees B. Fewer people around C. Clean and fresh air 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 11 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 22 分) 阅读 A、B、C 三篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案。 A Mount Heng Location: Hengyang City Best visiting time: April to October Highlights: One of China’s Five Sacred Mountains, ancient old temples, amazing sunrise scenery Ticket price: 110 yuan (adults), 55 yuan (middle school students) Tianmen Mountain Location: Zhangjiajie City Best visiting time: Spring & Autumn Highlights: Natural Heaven’s Gate rock arch, glass skywalks, cable car rides Ticket price: 278 yuan for all visitors Langshan Mountain Location: Shaoyang City Best visiting time: All year round Highlights: Rock climbing areas, boat trips on Fuyi River Ticket price: 130 yuan (adults), free for kids under 1.2 meters tall 1. Which mountain can people visit comfortably in winter? ( ) A. Mount Heng B. Tianmen Mountain C. Langshan Mountain 2. What special sight can tourists enjoy on Tianmen Mountain? ( ) A. River boat trips B. Ancient temples C. Natural stone arch 3. How much will two adults and one teenage student pay for Mount Heng tickets? ( ) A. 110 yuan B. 165 yuan C. 275 yuan B Long long ago, an official named Pang Gong needed to travel to Zhao Kingdom. Before leaving the Wei King’s palace, he wanted to talk with the king. He asked the king: “If one man tells you there is a tiger walking on the busy market, will you believe him?” The king laughed and said it was impossible. Pang asked again: “If two people tell you the same news about the tiger?” The king still refused to believe. “What if three different people all say they saw a tiger in the market?” After hearing this, the king said he would believe the words. Pang sighed and explained: Everyone knows tigers never come to crowded markets. But three people’s lies will sound true. I will leave for three years. Many officials will speak bad things about me to you. I hope you can find out the truth. After Pang left, lots of other officials talked badly about him every day. Three years later when Pang returned, the king refused to meet him. 24. What can we learn about the Wei King? ( ) A. He easily believed others’ words B. He loved listening to funny stories C. He trusted Pang Gong deeply 25. What did Pang Gong wish the king to do? ( ) A. Send those bad-talking officials away B. Believe what other people said C. Find out real facts carefully 26. What happened when Pang Gong came back from Zhao? ( ) A. The king welcomed him warmly B. Other officials laughed at him C. The king didn’t want to meet him 27. What Chinese idiom matches this story? ( ) A. Rise step by step B. Three people make a tiger C. Speak without thinking C Lots of wild animals can travel thousands of miles and return home exactly. Scientists found they are born with special natural skills. Desert ants can count every step they take. They can walk over 100 meters to carry food back home. There are no trees or roads in deserts to guide them. Some fish have super smell. They can smell a little water from their home river inside the big ocean. Many sea birds create smell maps in their mind while flying. Other animals can feel Earth’s magnetic field, which humans cannot feel. The magnetic lines guide fish to travel long distances. Scientists still haven’t found clear answers about how this works. However, human activities break animals’ living environment. For example, bright city lights all night stop birds from using stars to find their way. We can solve this problem by turning off unnecessary lights at night. Small human actions make a big difference to wild animals. 28. Why does the writer ask the question at the start of Paragraph 1? ( ) A. To surprise readers B. To show his own idea C. To make readers think deeply 29. How do desert ants avoid losing their way? ( ) A. Imagine the road ahead B. Count their steps C. Walk together with food 30. What does the word “mystery” mean in the text? ( ) A. Secret unknown thing B. Personal choice C. Clear reason 31. What action does the writer advise people to take? ( ) A. Do something to protect wild animals B. Travel more at night C. Keep all street lights on 第二节(共 4 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 8 分) 阅读短文,从 A-E 五个选项中选出最佳句子填入 32-35 空白,有一项多余。 Cats and dogs are the two most popular pets all over the world. Some people think dogs are humans’ best friends, while others love cats more. Let’s compare them. Who talks to us? Cats and dogs cannot speak human words. 32 They use different sounds to show their feelings and communicate with owners or other pets. 33 Cats are good climbers. They can jump high and land safely on their feet. But dogs are better at long-distance running. Many dogs can walk or work outside all day long. Who has sharper senses? Dogs have better noses. They have twice more smell cells than cats. But cats’ hearing ability is much stronger; they can catch tiny sounds dogs can’t hear. Who likes making friends? 34 Most cats enjoy staying alone quietly. They don’t like joining pet group activities. Who is cleverer? Dogs can learn many orders from people. They help search missing people and work as guide dogs for blind people. 35 Cats can also learn small tricks like catching toys and giving high fives. Which pet do you prefer? It’s all up to you! A. Who jumps higher B. Who has better sports ability C. Most dogs love staying and playing with other pets D. Some dogs even help police catch bad people E. But they make different noises to show their thoughts 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _ 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 25 分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读短文,从 A、B、C 中选出最佳选项。 Luna and Chloe are sisters, but they are totally 36. Luna loves reading quietly, while Chloe enjoys all kinds of sports. Luna likes soap operas, but Chloe hates them and prefers talk shows. They often 37 each other about which TV show to watch. They said they couldn’t 38 such disagreements. Their mom felt worried and didn’t know 39 to help them get along well. One day, they both failed one subject at school. Luna failed math and Chloe failed reading. They sat down and 40 to help each other improve. Every day after school, Luna 41 Chloe reading skills, and Chloe taught Luna to do math exercises. Finally, they got good 42 in the next exam. Their mom felt 43 happier. She was not only proud of their great 44 grades, but also happy that they learned to understand and respect each other’s differences. 36. A. busy B. different C. beautiful 37. A. fought with B. waited for C. thought about 38. A. ask B. know C. stand 39. A. what B. why C. how 40. A. forgot B. decided C. stopped 41. A. bought B. gave C. taught 42. A. results B. habits C. exams 43. A. too B. very C. even 44. A. simple B. heavy C. good 45. A. find B. lose C. share 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you enjoy doing yoga? The first person in my family 46 (do) yoga was my mother. Her best friend told her to try it, and it would make her feel much 47 (good). She 48 (easy) agreed at once. After 49 few months of practice, Mom became healthier. Dad saw her changes, 50 he also started yoga classes 51 (two) times every week. Later Mom thought my sister and I should learn yoga too. She searched kids’ yoga videos online and 52 (learn) simple moves. Then she and her friend became our 53 (teacher). We only did easy stretching moves 54 first, and we had great fun. Now all family members take yoga every day. 46. _ 47. _ 48. _ 49. _ 50. _ 51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _ 第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分 25 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读短文,完成问答或英汉互译任务 Nowadays Baduanjin, a traditional Chinese qigong, becomes popular among young people after short videos go viral online. It has a history of more than 800 years and first appeared in the Song Dynasty. Baduanjin includes eight groups of slow movements with soft background music. People once thought it was only suitable for old people. It’s easy to learn and doesn’t need large space, so office workers love it to relax stiff neck and shoulders after long sitting. Lots of young people say practicing Baduanjin helps them sleep well and reduce stress. But doctors remind us that people who easily fall down shouldn’t practice it. Safety always comes first. 56. When did Baduanjin first appear? _ 57. How many movement groups does Baduanjin have? _ 58. Why did people think Baduanjin was only for the old before? _ 59. Why do many young people like practicing Baduanjin now? _ 60. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _ 第二节(满分 15 分) 写作主题:Colorful After-school Life 要求:80 词左右;不得出现真实人名、校名;围绕兴趣课程、阅读、运动、陪伴家人四点给出建议,开头已给出,不计入词数。 Many students hope that their after-school life can be more colourful. _ _ _ _ _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $