Unit 4 SectionB 词汇分类练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 新人教九上Unit 4 Section B词汇分类循环练习，以“识词认知→语篇复现→输出落地”7轮递进逻辑，分层覆盖33个核心单词及22个重点短语，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |认知词汇|14个单词（如short-term, technique）|Round 1看单词选词义，课前5分钟快速检测见词知义| |运用词汇|17个单词（如boost, effective）|Round 3-5语境猜词、词性转换及单句填空，强化词性转换与灵活运用| |写作短语|22个短语（如to start with, make use of）|Round 6-7同源语篇填空与话题翻译，实现书面输出与话题写作落地|

新人教九上 Unit 4 Section B 词汇分类循环练习整体遵循「识词认知→词义辨析→词性夯实→单句运用→语篇复现→输出落地」7轮递进逻辑，全覆盖33个核心单词及22个重点短语 一、词汇分层掌握清单 Round 1 英汉识词：看单词选正确词义（全覆盖33个核心单词） 使用场景：课前预习5分钟，快速检测词义掌握情况 层级 词汇 / 短语 掌握要求 认知词汇 short-term, long-term, technique, passage, graph, engine, fuel, password, account, mall, squirrel, nut, dolphin, outline, one-size-fits-all ⻅词知义 运⽤词汇 boost, likely, discuss, image, organize, view, effective, anxiety, address, increase, blood, wound, notebook, wild, recognize, divide, fully 词性转换/灵活运⽤ 写作短语 to start with, make sure, take a look, fail to do sth, after all, wear out, take a break, make use of, last but not least, write sth down, the password to your bank account, die of, thousands of, get lost, in the past, feel stressed, give a speech, spend time doing sth, link...in order, divide sth into, move on to, have confidence in oneself 书⾯输出/话题写作 二、7轮循环练习正文 1. boost A. 增加 B. 促进；提升；增强 2. short-term A. 短期的 B. ⻓期的 C. 减少 D. 提⾼ C. 临时的 D. 暂时的 3. long-term A. 短期的 B. ⻓期的 4. technique A. 技术 B. 科技 C. 永久的 D. ⻓远的 C. 技巧；⽅法；技能 D. ⽅法 5. passage A. 段落；通道；章节 B. ⽂章 6. likely A. 喜欢 B. 可能的；可能地 C. 课⽂ D. 道路 C. 相似的 D. 也许 7. discuss A. 讨论；商讨；论述 B. 辩论 8. image A. 想象 B. 图像；形象；印象 C. 争吵 D. 说话 C. 想象 D. 图⽚ 9. graph 10. organize jammy英语 原创制作 A. 图画 C. 图表；曲线图 B. 照⽚ D. 表格 A. 组织；整理；安排 C. 管理 B. 参加 D. 计划 11. view A. ⻛景 B. 观点 12. effective A. 有效的 B. 有效的；起作⽤的 C. 看 D. 观点；看法；⻛景 C. 效率⾼的 D. 有影响的 13. engine A. 发动机；引擎 B. 机器 14. fuel A. 燃烧 B. 燃料；给...提供燃料 C. 汽⻋ D. ⻢达 C. ⽯油 D. 汽油 15. anxiety A. 焦虑；忧虑；担⼼ B. ⽣⽓ 16. address A. 地址 B. 演讲 C. 难过 D. 压⼒ C. 地址；演讲；处理；解决 D. 住处 17. password A. 密码 B. 密码；⼝令 18. account A. 账⼾ B. 描述 C. 暗号 D. 账号 C. 解释 D. 账⼾；描述；解释 19. increase A. 增加；增⻓；提⾼ B. 减少 20. blood A. 汗 B. ⾎；⾎液 C. 降低 D. 提升 C. ⽔ D. ⾎管 21. wound A. 伤⼝ B. 受伤 22. mall A. 商场；购物中⼼ B. 市场 C. 伤⼝；创伤；使受伤 D. 伤害 C. 超市 D. 商店 23. notebook A. 笔记本电脑 B. 笔记本 24. squirrel A. 松⿏ B. ⽼⿏ C. 课本 D. 练习本 C. 兔⼦ D. 狐狸 25. nut A. 坚果 B. 坚果；螺⺟ 26. wild A. 野外 B. 野⽣的 C. 花⽣ D. 核桃 C. 野⽣的；野外的；荒野 D. 野蛮的 27. dolphin A. 海豚 B. 鲨⻥ 28. recognize A. 认识 B. 认出；识别；承认 C. 鲸⻥ D. 海豹 C. 知道 D. 明⽩ 29. outline A. ⼤纲 B. 轮廓 30. divide A. 分开；分割；除以 B. 分离 C. 概述 D. ⼤纲；轮廓；概述 C. 划分 D. 分开 31. fully A. 满的 B. 充分地；完全地；全 32. one-size-fits-all A. 万能的；⼀⼑切的 B. 均码的 C. 满满地 部地 D. 完整地 C. 适合所有的 D. 通⽤的 33. print A. 打印 C. 出版 B. 打印；印刷 D. 复印 Round 2 短语英译汉：看英文选对应中文（全覆盖22个核心短语） 使用场景：词汇入门巩固，强化短语形义关联 1. to start with A. 开始 B. ⾸先；⼀开始 3. take a look 2. make sure A. 确保；查明 B. 确信 4. fail to do sth A. 看 B. 看⼀看；看⼀下 5. after all A. 未能做某事；做某事失败 6. wear out B. 失败 A. 在...之后 B. 毕竟；终究 7. take a break A. 休息 B. 休息⼀下 9. last but not least A. 最后 B. 最后但同样重要的是 11. die of A. 死于 B. 死于；因...⽽死 13. get lost A. 丢失 B. 迷路；迷失 15. feel stressed A. 有压⼒ B. 感到有压⼒/焦虑 17. spend time doing sth A. 花时间 B. 花费时间做某事 19. divide sth into A. 分成 B. 把某物分成 21. have confidence in oneself A. ⾃信 B. 对⾃⼰有信⼼ A. 磨损；穿破；使疲惫 B. 穿坏 8. make use of A. 利⽤；使⽤ B. 使⽤ 10. write sth down A. 写下；记下某事 B. 写下来 12. thousands of A. 成千上万的；数千的 B. ⼏千 14. in the past A. 在过去；以前 B. 过去 16. give a speech A. 发表演讲；做报告 B. 演讲 18. link...in order A. 按顺序连接 B. 连接顺序 20. move on to A. 继续；移到；转向 B. 移动到 22. the password to your bank account A. 银⾏账⼾密码 B. 银⾏卡密码 Round 3 语境猜词：选加粗词/短语的正确含义 1. Getting enough sleep can greatly boost your memory and help you learn better. A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 促进；提升 D. 降低 2. To start with, we need to understand the difference between short-term and long-term memory. A. 开始 B. ⾸先 C. 第⼀ D. 起初 3. When you are preparing for an exam, make sure you organize your notes well and take regular breaks. A. 确保 B. 确信 C. 确定 D. 保证 使用场景：阅读渗透，在科学记忆、动物记忆等真实语境中深化词义理解 4. Many students fail to remember new words because they don't review them regularly. A. 失败 B. 成功 C. 忘记 D. 未能 5. If you feel stressed before exams, your memory may not work as well as usual. A. 感到开⼼ B. 感到焦虑有压⼒ C. 感到疲惫 D. 感到难过 6. Last but not least, believe in yourself and have confidence in your own ability to remember things. A. 最后 B. 总而言之 C. 最后但同样重要的是 D. 最终 7. When you read a long passage, it's helpful to first look at the outline to get the general idea. A. ⼤纲；概要 B. 标题 C. 结尾 D. 图⽚ 8. Scientists have found that even animals like squirrels and dolphins have amazing memory abilities in the wild. A. ⽼⿏和鲨⻥ B. 兔⼦和鲸⻥ C. 狐狸和海豹 D. 松⿏和海豚 9. You can divide the information into small groups to make it easier to remember. A. 离开 B. 分成；划分 C. 分别 D. 切割 10. Writing things down in your notebook is a simple but very effective way to help you remember them. A. 有效的 B. 效率高的 C. 有⽤的 D. 有帮助的 11. Don't worry; after all, nobody can remember everything perfectly. Just keep practicing. A. 毕竟 B. 总之 C. 毕竟；终究 D. 最后 12. You will be more likely to remember words if you make use of them in sentences and conversations. A. 使⽤ B. 利⽤ C. 制造 D. 创造 Round 4 词性转换默写（核心词形变化全覆盖） 1. effect (n.) → (adj. 有效的) 3. organize (v.) → (n. 组织) 2. anxious (adj.) → (n. 焦虑) 4. discuss (v.) → (n. 讨论) 5. long/short (adj.) → (复合形容词) 6. increase (v.) → 反义词： (减少) 7. confident (adj.) → (n. 信⼼) 9. technique (n.) → (adj. 技术的) 8. full (adj.) → (adv. 充分地；完全地) 10. memory (n.) → (v. 记住) → (adj. 难忘的) 使用场景：词汇精讲后完成，直击中考语法填空考点 Round 5 单句语法填空（单词+短语全覆盖融合运用） 1. (⾸先), let's talk about what affects our memory and how we can improve it. 2. Please make that you get enough sleep before the exam; tiredness affects memory greatly. 3. If you don't review what you learn the same day, you are likely (forget) most of it. 4. Many students feel (stress) when they have to give a speech in front of the class. 5. You can (divide) the long passage into three parts and summarize each part separately. 使用场景：课中巩固/课后基础作业，落实所有核心表达 6. Writing key points in your notebook is one of the most effective memory techniques. 7. (利⽤) pictures and images can help you remember information much better. 8. After working for an hour, you should take a short break instead of keeping your brain working all the time, or you will wear yourself . 9. Regular exercise increases blood flow to the brain, which can (促进) your memory. 10. In the past, people thought that you couldn't improve your memory, but now we know that is not true. 11. She failed (recognize) her old classmate at first because they hadn't met for 20 years. 12. When you have finished one section, move on the next part without wasting time. 13. We discussed different memory (technique) in class and shared our own ideas. 14. It is very important to have confidence yourself when you learn something new. 15. Squirrels remember where they hid (nut) for winter, even after several months. 16. Dolphins in the (wild) can recognize each other's special calls after many years. 17. You should spend some time (review) what you have learned every day. 18. Don't worry too much; all, everyone makes mistakes when learning. 19. If you organize your study time well and use (effect) methods, you will get better results with less effort. 20. There is no (⼀⼑切的) method; everyone needs to find what works best for themselves. Round 6 同源语篇填空（所有词汇短语篇章复现） 使用场景：课后提升/单元复习，篇章层面复现所有核心词汇（记忆科学+动物记忆） How to Improve Your Memory Do you ever find it hard to remember new words or facts? Don't worry—you are not alone. Memory is like a muscle: you can make it stronger with good habits and right (技巧). (⾸先), let us look at how memory works. We have both (短期的) and (⻓期的) memory. When you first learn something, it goes into your short-term memory. If you don't review it, you will quickly forget it. But if you (充分利⽤) good methods, you can move it into your long-term memory. Here are some (有效的) ways to boost your memory. First, (确保) you pay ( 充 分 的 ) attention when you learn. You cannot remember something if your mind is elsewhere. Second, ( 写下) in your ( 笔记本); the act of writing helps your brain remember. Third, (分成) information into small, meaningful groups. For example, (更容易记住) a long list of words if you group them by topic. Fourth, (take) regular breaks; if your brain is too tired, it cannot well. Don't (让⾃⼰疲惫不堪)! (最后但同样重要的是), get enough sleep and do exercise: physical activity (增加) blood flow to your brain and helps it work better. Also, try not to feel (焦虑); (焦虑) makes it harder to remember things. Many animals also have amazing memories. For example, ( 松⿏) bury hundreds of ( 坚果) in different places, and they can find them months later, even under snow! (海豚) can (认出) their old friends even after 20 years apart. These abilities help them survive in the (野外). Remember: there is no ( 万能的) method. ( 毕竟), everyone learns differently. Keep trying different methods, and find out what works best for you. Most importantly, (对⾃⼰有信 ⼼). With practice and good methods, you can (充分地) develop your memory ability and become a better learner. Round 7 话题翻译（核心写作表达全覆盖输出） 使用场景：单元写作铺垫，从词汇输入过渡到表达输出（主题：如何提高记忆力/科学的记忆方法） 1. 首先，确保你在学习时集中注意力，这是记住知识的第一步。 2. 如果你把信息分成小的部分，而不是一次记太多，你会更容易记住。 3. 在笔记本上写下关键点是一种简单但非常有效的记忆方法。 4. 学习一小时后你应该休息一下，不要让自己太累，疲惫的大脑记不住东西。 5. 充足的睡眠和规律的锻炼能够促进大脑功能，帮助提升记忆力。 6. 很多学生考试前感到焦虑有压力，这反而让他们更难记住学过的内容。 7. 研究发现，野外的松鼠能够记住它们埋藏坚果的位置，即使几个月过去也不会迷路。 8. 最后但同样重要的是，要对自己有信心，毕竟没有人一开始就能完美记住所有东西。 9. 没有万能的记忆方法适合所有人，你需要找到最适合自己的技巧。 10. 在过去，人们认为记忆力是天生的，但现在我们知道好的记忆力是可以通过训练培养的。 三、使用建议 1. 拆分教学节奏：课前预习 Round 1-2（识词+短语）；记忆科学主题新授后完成 Round 3-5；单元复习时完成 Round 6-7。 2. 科学主题拓展：可结合"大脑记忆原理""动物奇特记忆能力"等科普阅读材料，在有趣的科学语境中复现词汇； 3. 方法迁移：引导学生实际运用学到的记忆方法（如分块记忆、做笔记、间隔复习），让语言学习和学习方法指导结合起来。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $新人教九上 Unit 4 Section B 词汇分类循环练习整体遵循「识词认知→词义辨析→词性夯实→单句运用→语篇复现→输出落地」7轮递进逻辑，全覆盖33个核心单词及22个重点短语 一、词汇分层掌握清单 层级 词汇 / 短语 掌握要求 认知词汇 short-term, long-term, technique, passage, graph, engine, fuel, password, account, mall, squirrel, nut, dolphin, outline, one-size-fits-all ⻅词知义 运⽤词汇 boost, likely, discuss, image, organize, view, effective, anxiety, address, increase, blood, wound, notebook, wild, recognize, divide, fully 词性转换/灵活运⽤ 写作短语 to start with, make sure, take a look, fail to do sth, after all, wear out, take a break, make use of, last but not least, write sth down, the password to your bank account, die of, thousands of, get lost, in the past, feel stressed, give a speech, spend time doing sth, link...in order, divide sth into, move on to, have confidence in oneself 书⾯输出/话题写作 二、7轮循环练习正文 Round 1 英汉识词：看单词选正确词义（全覆盖33个核心单词） jammy英语 原创制作 1. boost 【B】 A. 增加 B. 促进；提升；增强 C. 减少 D. 提⾼ 2. short-term 【A】 A. 短期的 B. ⻓期的 C. 临时的 D. 暂时的 使用场景：课前预习5分钟，快速检测词义掌握情况 3. long-term A. 短期的 【B】 B. ⻓期的 4. technique 【C】 A. 技术 B. 科技 C. 永久的 D. ⻓远的 C. 技巧；⽅法；技能 D. ⽅法 5. passage 【A】 A. 段落；通道；章节 B. ⽂章 6. likely 【B】 A. 喜欢 B. 可能的；可能地 C. 课⽂ D. 道路 C. 相似的 D. 也许 7. discuss 【A】 A. 讨论；商讨；论述 B. 辩论 8. image 【B】 A. 想象 B. 图像；形象；印象 C. 争吵 D. 说话 C. 想象 D. 图⽚ 9. graph 【C】 10. organize 【A】 A. 图画 C. 图表；曲线图 B. 照⽚ D. 表格 A. 组织；整理；安排 C. 管理 B. 参加 D. 计划 11. view 【D】 A. ⻛景 B. 观点 12. effective 【B】 A. 有效的 B. 有效的；起作⽤的 C. 看 D. 观点；看法；⻛景 C. 效率⾼的 D. 有影响的 13. engine 【A】 A. 发动机；引擎 B. 机器 14. fuel 【B】 A. 燃烧 B. 燃料；给...提供燃料 C. 汽⻋ D. ⻢达 C. ⽯油 D. 汽油 15. anxiety 【A】 A. 焦虑；忧虑；担⼼ B. ⽣⽓ 16. address 【C】 A. 地址 B. 演讲 C. 难过 D. 压⼒ C. 地址；演讲；处理；解决 D. 住处 17. password 【B】 A. 密码 B. 密码；⼝令 18. account 【D】 A. 账⼾ B. 描述 C. 暗号 D. 账号 C. 解释 D. 账⼾；描述；解释 19. increase 【A】 A. 增加；增⻓；提⾼ B. 减少 20. blood 【B】 A. 汗 B. ⾎；⾎液 C. 降低 D. 提升 C. ⽔ D. ⾎管 21. wound 【C】 A. 伤⼝ B. 受伤 22. mall 【A】 A. 商场；购物中⼼ B. 市场 C. 伤⼝；创伤；使受伤 D. 伤害 C. 超市 D. 商店 23. notebook 【B】 A. 笔记本电脑 B. 笔记本 24. squirrel 【A】 A. 松⿏ B. ⽼⿏ C. 课本 D. 练习本 C. 兔⼦ D. 狐狸 25. nut 【B】 A. 坚果 B. 坚果；螺⺟ 26. wild 【C】 A. 野外 B. 野⽣的 C. 花⽣ D. 核桃 C. 野⽣的；野外的；荒野 D. 野蛮的 27. dolphin 【A】 A. 海豚 B. 鲨⻥ 28. recognize 【B】 A. 认识 B. 认出；识别；承认 C. 鲸⻥ D. 海豹 C. 知道 D. 明⽩ 29. outline 【D】 A. ⼤纲 B. 轮廓 30. divide 【A】 A. 分开；分割；除以 B. 分离 C. 概述 D. ⼤纲；轮廓；概述 C. 划分 D. 分开 31. fully 【B】 A. 满的 B. 充分地；完全地；全 32. one-size-fits-all 【A】 A. 万能的；⼀⼑切的 B. 均码的 C. 满满地 部地 D. 完整地 C. 适合所有的 D. 通⽤的 33. print 【B】 A. 打印 C. 出版 B. 打印；印刷 D. 复印 Round 2 短语英译汉：看英文选对应中文（全覆盖22个核心短语） 使用场景：词汇入门巩固，强化短语形义关联 1. to start with 【B】 A. 开始 B. ⾸先；⼀开始 3. take a look 【B】 2. make sure 【A】 A. 确保；查明 B. 确信 4. fail to do sth 【A】 A. 看 B. 看⼀看；看⼀下 5. after all 【B】 A. 未能做某事；做某事 失败 6. wear out 【A】 B. 失败 A. 在...之后 B. 毕竟；终究 7. take a break 【B】 A. 休息 B. 休息⼀下 9. last but not least 【B】 A. 最后 B. 最后但同样重要的是 11. die of 【B】 A. 死于 B. 死于；因...⽽死 13. get lost 【B】 A. 丢失 B. 迷路；迷失 15. feel stressed 【B】 A. 有压⼒ B. 感到有压⼒/焦虑 17. spend time doing sth 【B】 A. 花时间 B. 花费时间做某事 19. divide sth into 【B】 A. 分成 B. 把某物分成 21. have confidence in oneself 【B】 A. ⾃信 B. 对⾃⼰有信⼼ A. 磨损；穿破；使疲惫 B. 穿坏 8. make use of 【A】 A. 利⽤；使⽤ B. 使⽤ 10. write sth down 【A】 A. 写下；记下某事 B. 写下来 12. thousands of 【A】 A. 成千上万的；数千的 B. ⼏千 14. in the past 【A】 A. 在过去；以前 B. 过去 16. give a speech 【A】 A. 发表演讲；做报告 B. 演讲 18. link...in order 【A】 A. 按顺序连接 B. 连接顺序 20. move on to 【A】 A. 继续；移到；转向 B. 移动到 22. the password to your bank account 【A】 A. 银⾏账⼾密码 B. 银⾏卡密码 Round 3 语境猜词：选加粗词/短语的正确含义 1. Getting enough sleep can greatly boost your memory and help you learn better. 【C】 A. 减少 B. 增加 C. 促进；提升 D. 降低 2. To start with, we need to understand the difference between short-term and long-term memory. 【B】 A. 开始 B. ⾸先 C. 第⼀ D. 起初 3. When you are preparing for an exam, make sure you organize your notes well and take regular breaks. 【A】 A. 确保 B. 确信 C. 确定 D. 保证 使用场景：阅读渗透，在科学记忆、动物记忆等真实语境中深化词义理解 4. Many students fail to remember new words because they don't review them regularly. 【D】 A. 失败 B. 成功 C. 忘记 D. 未能 5. If you feel stressed before exams, your memory may not work as well as usual. 【B】 A. 感到开⼼ B. 感到焦虑有压⼒ C. 感到疲惫 D. 感到难过 6. Last but not least, believe in yourself and have confidence in your own ability to remember things. 【C】 A. 最后 B. 总而言之 C. 最后但同样重要的是 D. 最终 7. When you read a long passage, it's helpful to first look at the outline to get the general idea. 【A】 A. ⼤纲；概要 B. 标题 C. 结尾 D. 图⽚ 8. Scientists have found that even animals like squirrels and dolphins have amazing memory abilities in the wild. 【D】 A. ⽼⿏和鲨⻥ B. 兔⼦和鲸⻥ C. 狐狸和海豹 D. 松⿏和海豚 9. You can divide the information into small groups to make it easier to remember. 【B】 A. 离开 B. 分成；划分 C. 分别 D. 切割 10. Writing things down in your notebook is a simple but very effective way to help you remember them. 【A】 A. 有效的 B. 效率高的 C. 有⽤的 D. 有帮助的 11. Don't worry; after all, nobody can remember everything perfectly. Just keep practicing. 【C】 A. 毕竟 B. 总之 C. 毕竟；终究 D. 最后 12. You will be more likely to remember words if you make use of them in sentences and conversations. 【B】 A. 使⽤ B. 利⽤ C. 制造 D. 创造 Round 5 单句语法填空（单词+短语全覆盖融合运用） 1. To start with (⾸先), let's talk about what affects our memory and how we can improve it. 2. Please make sure that you get enough sleep before the exam; tiredness affects memory greatly. 3. If you don't review what you learn the same day, you are likely to forget (forget) most of it. 使用场景：课中巩固/课后基础作业，落实所有核心表达 Round 4 词性转换默写（核心词形变化全覆盖） 1. effect (n.) → effective (adj. 有效的) 2. anxious (adj.) → anxiety (n. 焦虑) 3. organize (v.) → organization (n. 组织) 4. discuss (v.) → discussion (n. 讨论) 5. long/short (adj.) → long-term / short-term (复合形容词) 7. confident (adj.) → confidence (n. 信⼼) 9. technique (n.) → technical (adj. 技术的) 6. increase (v.) → increase (n. 增加) 8. full (adj.) → fully (adv. 充分地；完全地) 10. memory (n.) → memorize (v. 记住) → memorable (adj. 难忘的) 使用场景：词汇精讲后完成，直击中考语法填空考点 4. Many students feel stressed (stress) when they have to give a speech in front of the class. 5. You can divide (divide) the long passage into three parts and summarize each part separately. 6. Writing key points down in your notebook is one of the most effective memory techniques. 7. Making use of (利⽤) pictures and images can help you remember information much better. 8. After working for an hour, you should take a short break instead of keeping your brain working all the time, or you will wear yourself out . 9. Regular exercise increases blood flow to the brain, which can boost (促进) your memory. 10. In the past, people thought that you couldn't improve your memory, but now we know that is not true. 11. She failed to recognize (recognize) her old classmate at first because they hadn't met for 20 years. 12. When you have finished one section, move on to the next part without wasting time. 13. We discussed different memory techniques (technique) in class and shared our own ideas. 14. It is very important to have confidence in yourself when you learn something new. 15. Squirrels remember where they hid nuts (nut) for winter, even after several months. 16. Dolphins in the wild (wild) can recognize each other's special calls after many years. 17. You should spend some time reviewing (review) what you have learned every day. 18. Don't worry too much; after all, everyone makes mistakes when learning. 19. If you organize your study time well and use effective (effect) methods, you will get better results with less effort. 20. There is no one-size-fits-all (⼀⼑切的) method; everyone needs to find what works best for themselves. Round 6 同源语篇填空（所有词汇短语篇章复现） 使用场景：课后提升/单元复习，篇章层面复现所有核心词汇（记忆科学+动物记忆） How to Improve Your Memory Do you ever find it hard to remember new words or facts? Don't worry—you are not alone. Memory is like a muscle: you can make it stronger with good habits and right techniques (技巧). To start with (⾸先), let us look at how memory works. We have both short-term (短期的) and long-term (⻓期的) memory. When you first learn something, it goes into your short-term memory. If you don't review it, you will quickly forget it. But if you make good use of (充分利⽤) good methods, you can move it into your long-term memory. Here are some effective (有效的) ways to boost your memory. First, make sure (确保) you pay full ( 充 分 的 ) attention when you learn. You cannot remember something if your mind is elsewhere. Second, write things down ( 写下) in your notebook ( 笔记本); the act of writing helps your brain remember. Third, divide (分成) information into small, meaningful groups. For example, it is easier to remember (更容易记住) a long list of words if you group them by topic. Fourth, take (take) regular breaks; if your brain is too tired, it cannot function well. Don't wear yourself out (让⾃⼰疲惫不堪)! Last but not least (最后但同样重要的是), get enough sleep and do exercise: physical activity increases ( 增加) blood flow to your brain and helps it work better. Also, try not to feel stressed (焦虑); anxiety (焦虑) makes it harder to remember things. Many animals also have amazing memories. For example, squirrels ( 松⿏) bury hundreds of nuts ( 坚果) in different places, and they can find them months later, even under snow! Dolphins (海豚) can recognize (认出) their old friends even after 20 years apart. These abilities help them survive in the wild (野外). Remember: there is no one-size-fits-all (万能的) method. After all (毕竟), everyone learns differently. Keep trying different methods, and find out what works best for you. Most importantly, have confidence in yourself (对⾃ ⼰有信⼼). With practice and good methods, you can fully (充分地) develop your memory ability and become a better learner. Round 7 话题翻译（核心写作表达全覆盖输出） 使用场景：单元写作铺垫，从词汇输入过渡到表达输出（主题：如何提高记忆力/科学的记忆方法） 1. 首先，确保你在学习时集中注意力，这是记住知识的第一步。 To start with, make sure you pay full attention when you study; this is the first step to remember knowledge. 2. 如果你把信息分成小的部分，而不是一次记太多，你会更容易记住。 If you divide information into small parts instead of trying to remember too much at once, you will find it easier to memorize. 3. 在笔记本上写下关键点是一种简单但非常有效的记忆方法。 Writing down key points in your notebook is a simple but very effective memory technique. 4. 学习一小时后你应该休息一下，不要让自己太累，疲惫的大脑记不住东西。 You should take a break after studying for an hour; don't wear yourself out, because a tired brain cannot remember things well. 5. 充足的睡眠和规律的锻炼能够促进大脑功能，帮助提升记忆力。 Enough sleep and regular exercise can boost brain function and help improve your memory. 6. 很多学生考试前感到焦虑有压力，这反而让他们更难记住学过的内容。 Many students feel stressed and anxious before exams, which in turn makes it harder for them to remember what they have learned. 7. 研究发现，野外的松鼠能够记住它们埋藏坚果的位置，即使几个月过去也不会迷路。 Research has found that squirrels in the wild can remember where they buried nuts, and won't get lost even after several months. 8. 最后但同样重要的是，要对自己有信心，毕竟没有人一开始就能完美记住所有东西。 Last but not least, have confidence in yourself; after all, nobody can remember everything perfectly at first. 9. 没有万能的记忆方法适合所有人，你需要找到最适合自己的技巧。 There is no one-size-fits-all memory method that works for everyone; you need to find the techniques that suit you best. 10. 在过去，人们认为记忆力是天生的，但现在我们知道好的记忆力是可以通过训练培养的。 In the past, people thought memory ability was something you were born with, but now we know that good memory can be developed through training. 三、使用建议 1. 拆分教学节奏：课前预习 Round 1-2（识词+短语）；记忆科学主题新授后完成 Round 3-5；单元复习时完成 Round 6-7。 2. 科学主题拓展：可结合"大脑记忆原理""动物奇特记忆能力"等科普阅读材料，在有趣的科学语境中复现词汇； 3. 方法迁移：引导学生实际运用学到的记忆方法（如分块记忆、做笔记、间隔复习），让语言学习和学习方法指导结合起来。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $