Unit3 Helping hands at home 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版五年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit3家务劳动主题，通过多题型系统训练核心词汇与语法点，强化语言应用能力及语境理解思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查动词形式/固定搭配|以“家务行为”为载体，关联动词原形、不定式等语法点| |选词填空|10题|词汇语境应用|围绕家务场景词汇（如sweep, feed），建立词汇与动作的对应| |适当形式填空|10题|动词时态/非谓语|从基础形式到时态变化，构建语法应用梯度| |句型转换|5题|句式转换|通过疑问句/否定句等变式，深化语法规则理解| |情景选择|5题|情景交际|链接语言知识与生活应用，提升实际表达能力| |阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取|整合词汇语法，培养语篇层面的信息获取与判断能力|

2026秋科普版五年级英语上册 Unit3 Helping hands at home 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I often ________ the floor after dinner to help Mum. A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping ( ) 2. Don’t forget ________ the dog when you get home. A. feed B. to feed C. feeding ( ) 3. My sister can ________ her bed every morning. A. makes B. make C. making ( ) 4. We should take the ________ out after school. A. rubbish B. dish C. plant ( ) 5. Lily helps her mum ________ the dishes every evening. A. wash B. washes C. washing ( ) 6. Please ________ your desk. It’s very messy. A. tidy up B. tidy to C. tidy of ( ) 7. Dad ________ the plants every two days. A. water B. waters C. watering ( ) 8. —What can you do at home? —I can help ________ housework. A. for B. with C. to ( ) 9. There are many dirty ________ on the table. A. dish B. dishes C. a dish ( ) 10. It’s good ________ us to do chores at home. A. for B. to C. at 二、选词填空 词汇框：feed, rubbish, tidy up, sweep, dish, water, make, plant, chore, out 1. Please take the ________ away. It smells bad. 2. You can ________ your bed as soon as you get up. 3. I ________ the small dog before I go to school. 4. Remember to ________ the flowers in the garden. 5. Mum asks me to ________ my bedroom. 6. We ________ the floor to keep the room clean. 7. My mother washes all the ________ after meals. 8. There is a green ________ beside the window. 9. Doing every small ________ helps our family. 10. Please take your books ________ of the schoolbag. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He ________ (sweep) the floor every Sunday. 2. I want ________ (feed) the little cat after school. 3. Look! She ________ (tidy up) her desk now. 4. Can you ________ (make) your bed by yourself? 5. My father often ________ (water) the plants. 6. Don’t forget ________ (take) out the rubbish. 7. Lily ________ (wash) the dishes every evening. 8. There ________ (be) lots of dirty dishes on the table. 9. It’s time ________ (do) your housework. 10. We enjoy ________ (help) our parents at home. 四、英汉互译 1. feed the dog ________________ 2. water the plants ________________ 3. make the bed ________________ 4. sweep the floor ________________ 5. take out the rubbish ________________ 6. 洗碗 ________________ 7. 整理书桌 ________________ 8. 家务劳动 ________________ 9. 把……拿出去 ________________ 10. 在家里帮忙 ________________ 五、句型转换 1. I sweep the floor every day.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. She makes the bed in the morning.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. They take out the rubbish after dinner.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. He waters the plants in the garden.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. We can wash the dishes for Mum.（改为同义句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 主动提出帮忙整理书桌： A. Let me tidy up the desk. B. Don’t touch my desk. ( ) 2. 询问对方在家会做什么家务： A. What chores can you do at home? B. Where do you live? ( ) 3. 提醒家人把垃圾拿出去： A. Please take out the rubbish. B. Leave the rubbish inside. ( ) 4. 告诉朋友你每天铺床： A. I make my bed every day. B. I never make my bed. ( ) 5. 建议饭后洗碗： A. We can wash the dishes after dinner. B. We should leave the dishes there. 七、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) We can do many chores to help our family. I always make my bed after I get up. After school, I take out the rubbish. Sometimes I sweep the floor. My sister likes to water the plants in the balcony. After dinner, we help Mum wash the dishes and tidy up the table. We do not feed the dog, because it is Dad’s job. Doing chores makes our home clean and tidy. Helping parents is a good habit. ( ) 1. The writer makes the bed every morning. ( ) 2. The writer takes out the rubbish after school. ( ) 3. The sister feeds the dog at home. ( ) 4. They help wash dishes after dinner. ( ) 5. Doing chores can keep the home tidy. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 二、1.rubbish 2.make 3.feed 4.water 5.tidy up 6.sweep 7.dishes 8.plant 9.chore 10.out 三、1.sweeps 2.to feed 3.is tidying up 4.make 5.waters 6.to take 7.washes 8.are 9.to do 10.helping 四、1.喂狗 2.给植物浇水 3.铺床 4.扫地 5.倒垃圾 6.wash the dishes 7.tidy up the desk 8.chore 9.take ... out 10.help at home 五、 1. Do you sweep the floor every day? 2. She does not make the bed in the morning. 3. What do they do after dinner? 4. Where does he water the plants? 5. We can help Mum wash the dishes. 六、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $