内容正文:
【暑假单元测试卷】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册(深圳卷)
Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
(时间:70分钟 满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Shanghai is a great city 1 the east of China. It is a place where East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. There are many famous tourist 2 here.
One of the most popular places is the Bund. Along the Bund, you can 3 many old Western-style buildings on one side, and tall skyscrapers on 4 side. At night, the buildings light up the sky and 5 the Bund look very beautiful.
Xintiandi is 6 great place to visit. It is famous 7 its shikumen buildings, which are a mix of traditional Chinese and Western styles. There are many restaurants, shops and cafes there. You can 8 visit the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC in Xintiandi.
Yu Garden is in the centre of the old city. You can 9 local food and gifts there too. If you love history and culture, Yu Garden is perfect for 10 .
1.A.on B.in C.at D.to
2.A.place B.places C.spot D.building
3.A.see B.sees C.seeing D.saw
4.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
5.A.make B.makes C.making D.made
6.A.another B.other C.the other D.others
7.A.of B.to C.as D.for
8.A.also B.too C.either D.neither
9.A.buy B.buys C.buying D.bought
10.A.your B.you C.yours D.yourself
二、阅读(40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
I had a great time in Tokyo, Japan, last week. It’s one of the most lively cities in Asia. It’s a wonderful place for people to visit. People in Tokyo must be very busy but happy—they’re always polite and helpful, and the streets are so clean!
There are many fun things in Chengdu, China. Among all the things, the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (成都大熊猫繁育研究基地) is my favorite. It’s one of the most famous spots to see giant pandas. I watched baby pandas roll around and eat bamboo—they were so cute that I didn’t want to leave!
I love delicious food so much. I was really happy when I stayed in Bangkok, Thailand, because there were lots of tasty food. I like Tom Yum Goong best——it’s spicy and sour, and it tastes amazing with rice. The street food stalls (小吃摊) there smell so good all day long!
I went to a primary school in Sydney, Australia. I had classes with Australian students and played ball games with them. I talked with them happily. Also, I visited the Sydney Opera House. It looks like white seashells by the sea and has many interesting shows. I took many nice photos there. I think Sydney is a city full of surprises.
11.Where did Chris travel last week?
A.Tokyo. B.Chengdu. C.Bangkok.
12.What did William like best in Chengdu?
A.Bamboo. B.Giant pandas. C.The food.
13.What does the underlined word “tasty” in Mike’s talk probably mean?
A.Delicious. B.Spicy. C.Sour.
14.What does the Sydney Opera House look like?
A.White seashells. B.Ball games. C.Nice photos.
15.What is the common topic (话题) of the four students?
A.Their favorite food in different cities.
B.Their trips to different cities.
C.Their school life in different cities.
B
Do you have a favourite place—a place with family and relatives (亲戚), good weather and fun things to do? I’m happy I have. New Town is my favourite place. I like it for many reasons.
The first reason is my family and relatives. Half of my relatives live in New Town. When I visit them, my cousins and I play games and have fun together all day. My uncles and aunts like taking me to the park. There we can ride bikes and play in the water. We all feel happy to stay together.
The second reason is the weather (天气). It is not hot there, and it’s always cool (凉爽的). When I think about my visits to New Town, I can just feel the little wind in my hair. It’s so great to stay there.
The third reason is catching crabs (捕蟹). If it’s crab season, we often catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs, and we let the others go. Once, my cousin caught a crab. It is so big that it can’t get out of the crab bag! Finally, we help it get out, but it hurts one of its legs. Poor (可怜的) crab!
For all these reasons, New Town is my favourite place.
16.What is the writer’s favorite place?
A.His home. B.The park. C.The river. D.New Town.
17.How many relatives of the writer may live in New Town?
A.6. B.5. C.4. D.3.
18.For what reasons does the writer love this place?
a. Kind relatives. b. Good weather. c. Good sunlight. d. Delicious food. e. Interesting catching crabs.
A.a-b-c B.b-c-d C.c-d-e D.a-b-e
19.What does the underlined word “hurts” mean in Chinese?
A.吃掉 B.弄伤 C.隐藏 D.改变
20.What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think tour groups are safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful views. Other people like travelling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventures (冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses. Some fly, and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.
21.What does the word “views” mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?
A.视力 B.看见 C.风景
22.Why do some people like travelling alone?
A.Because they want to see interesting sights.
B.Because they have different ways to travel.
C.Because they are free to see what they want to see.
23.What do tour guides help the group do?
A.Cook local food for the group.
B.Make sure the group sees many interesting views.
C.Let everyone choose their own activities.
24.Some people take quick tours because ________.
A.they travel by car
B.they like to visit many places in a short time
C.they have much time for travelling
25.If a person travels for adventures, he may choose ________ to get a different experience.
A.eating B.shopping C.bungee jumping
第二节 信息还原 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A-F选项,选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
Asia is the largest and most populous continent in the world. It has countless beautiful places and rich cultures. 26
China is a key country in Asia. It has a long history and wonderful natural scenery. 27 They attract millions of visitors every year.
Many Asian countries are popular for travelling. 28 It has clean beaches and warm weather. Japan is famous for cherry blossoms and traditional culture.
Travelling around Asia is easy and convenient. The transportation between Asian countries is fast. 29 We can also experience different lifestyles and make new friends.
In a word, Asia is a wonderful travelling place. 30 It is always worth exploring.
A.Thailand is a great place for seaside trips.
B.We can enjoy different food and cultures here.
C.It has many famous places of interest.
D.It offers amazing travelling experiences for visitors.
E.Travelling is always expensive and difficult.
F.There are many amazing travelling places in Asia.
第三节 信息匹配 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
下面的材料A-F是六款应用软件的功能介绍,请根据Anna、Lisa、Tom、Paul、Mia五个外国游客在深圳旅行的需求,为他们推荐最合适的应用软件。
31 Anna likes to taste some local food when watching TV in her room.
32 Lisa plans to watch the latest movies with friends and book e-tickets.
33 Tom is looking for a hotel where he can talk with the workers in English.
34 After a night flight, Paul needs to get a taxi to his hotel quickly and safely.
35 Mia wants to buy Chinese products online for friends in different countries.
A.Alipay
On this app, you can buy tickets for movies, shows and so on. It also helps you pay with your phone for almost everything.
B.Nihao China
This app helps you pay with foreign cards and use one QR code (二维码) for buses and the underground. It also answers travel questions for you.
C. Trip
This app helps you find hotels with English-speaking staff (员工). There are real photos and reviews (评价) to help you make the best choice.
D.Didi
With this app, you can book a taxi almost anytime, anywhere. Drivers usually arrive in just a few minutes and provide you with a safe trip.
E. Taobao
Want to buy good products at a lower price from China? Try this app. Some of the products can be sent directly to different countries.
F. Meituan
Use this app when you want to order all kinds of food to your place. Food always arrives warm and tasty.
三、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
To many people, Paris is a very 36 (beauty) city. But I didn’t have a good time there! It was difficult to find 37 hotel, and we even asked the policemen for help! Some policemen helped us and then we 38 (final) found a hotel! The hotel was 39 the third floor and it was a little tiring to climb up the stairs after a day’s walk! The room in the hotel was very simple, 40 it had a big bathroom. We went out to visit the city. The Louvre Museum was our favourite. There were some wonderful 41 (work) of art there. The Eiffel Tower looked so cool from a far place. But it didn’t look so good when we 42 (get) close to it.We didn’t also feel good about the expensive food there. Most of the time, we enjoyed 43 (we) in Paris, but the weather was not always good. It often rained. It was also hard for us to talk with the people there because not many people could speak English and we couldn't speak 44 (France)) either. But I was still glad because it was my first time 45 (travel) abroad.
四、书面表达(本题15分)
46.近年来,越来越多的人出门旅行。假如你是李明,去年暑假,你和你的父母一起去海南三亚度假。这个假期旅行,给了你们很多美好的回忆。请根据以下提示,以“A Holiday Trip”为题,介绍一下你的假期。
写作要点提示:
出行交通
______________
天气
______________
游玩活动
1、海边游玩(列举两项活动)。
2、游览水族馆(列举看到的两种海洋动物)。
美食与购物
品尝海鲜,逛商场,买水果……
个人行为表现
自觉遵守公共规则的表现受到大家的赞美(列举两项好的行为)。
个人感受
当地人很友好;是一次令人难忘的旅行。
要求:
1.文章应包含表格中的所有写作要点;
2.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和校名。
提示词:
· 贝壳:shell;海鲜:seafood
· 水族馆:aquarium;
A Holiday Trip
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I want to introduce my holiday trip to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【暑假单元测试卷】2026-2027学年沪教版七年级英语上册(深圳卷)
Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
(时间:70分钟 满分:75分)
一、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Shanghai is a great city 1 the east of China. It is a place where East meets West, and tradition meets modernity. There are many famous tourist 2 here.
One of the most popular places is the Bund. Along the Bund, you can 3 many old Western-style buildings on one side, and tall skyscrapers on 4 side. At night, the buildings light up the sky and 5 the Bund look very beautiful.
Xintiandi is 6 great place to visit. It is famous 7 its shikumen buildings, which are a mix of traditional Chinese and Western styles. There are many restaurants, shops and cafes there. You can 8 visit the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC in Xintiandi.
Yu Garden is in the centre of the old city. You can 9 local food and gifts there too. If you love history and culture, Yu Garden is perfect for 10 .
1.A.on B.in C.at D.to
2.A.place B.places C.spot D.building
3.A.see B.sees C.seeing D.saw
4.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
5.A.make B.makes C.making D.made
6.A.another B.other C.the other D.others
7.A.of B.to C.as D.for
8.A.also B.too C.either D.neither
9.A.buy B.buys C.buying D.bought
10.A.your B.you C.yours D.yourself
二、阅读(40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
I had a great time in Tokyo, Japan, last week. It’s one of the most lively cities in Asia. It’s a wonderful place for people to visit. People in Tokyo must be very busy but happy—they’re always polite and helpful, and the streets are so clean!
There are many fun things in Chengdu, China. Among all the things, the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (成都大熊猫繁育研究基地) is my favorite. It’s one of the most famous spots to see giant pandas. I watched baby pandas roll around and eat bamboo—they were so cute that I didn’t want to leave!
I love delicious food so much. I was really happy when I stayed in Bangkok, Thailand, because there were lots of tasty food. I like Tom Yum Goong best——it’s spicy and sour, and it tastes amazing with rice. The street food stalls (小吃摊) there smell so good all day long!
I went to a primary school in Sydney, Australia. I had classes with Australian students and played ball games with them. I talked with them happily. Also, I visited the Sydney Opera House. It looks like white seashells by the sea and has many interesting shows. I took many nice photos there. I think Sydney is a city full of surprises.
11.Where did Chris travel last week?
A.Tokyo. B.Chengdu. C.Bangkok.
12.What did William like best in Chengdu?
A.Bamboo. B.Giant pandas. C.The food.
13.What does the underlined word “tasty” in Mike’s talk probably mean?
A.Delicious. B.Spicy. C.Sour.
14.What does the Sydney Opera House look like?
A.White seashells. B.Ball games. C.Nice photos.
15.What is the common topic (话题) of the four students?
A.Their favorite food in different cities.
B.Their trips to different cities.
C.Their school life in different cities.
B
Do you have a favourite place—a place with family and relatives (亲戚), good weather and fun things to do? I’m happy I have. New Town is my favourite place. I like it for many reasons.
The first reason is my family and relatives. Half of my relatives live in New Town. When I visit them, my cousins and I play games and have fun together all day. My uncles and aunts like taking me to the park. There we can ride bikes and play in the water. We all feel happy to stay together.
The second reason is the weather (天气). It is not hot there, and it’s always cool (凉爽的). When I think about my visits to New Town, I can just feel the little wind in my hair. It’s so great to stay there.
The third reason is catching crabs (捕蟹). If it’s crab season, we often catch crabs. We keep the blue crabs and the snow crabs, and we let the others go. Once, my cousin caught a crab. It is so big that it can’t get out of the crab bag! Finally, we help it get out, but it hurts one of its legs. Poor (可怜的) crab!
For all these reasons, New Town is my favourite place.
16.What is the writer’s favorite place?
A.His home. B.The park. C.The river. D.New Town.
17.How many relatives of the writer may live in New Town?
A.6. B.5. C.4. D.3.
18.For what reasons does the writer love this place?
a. Kind relatives. b. Good weather. c. Good sunlight. d. Delicious food. e. Interesting catching crabs.
A.a-b-c B.b-c-d C.c-d-e D.a-b-e
19.What does the underlined word “hurts” mean in Chinese?
A.吃掉 B.弄伤 C.隐藏 D.改变
20.What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think tour groups are safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful views. Other people like travelling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.
People travel for many reasons. Some people travel to learn more about other countries’ people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventures (冒险). They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping (蹦极) and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
There are different ways to travel. Some people take trains, boats or buses. Some fly, and others drive cars. Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.
21.What does the word “views” mean in Chinese in the first paragraph?
A.视力 B.看见 C.风景
22.Why do some people like travelling alone?
A.Because they want to see interesting sights.
B.Because they have different ways to travel.
C.Because they are free to see what they want to see.
23.What do tour guides help the group do?
A.Cook local food for the group.
B.Make sure the group sees many interesting views.
C.Let everyone choose their own activities.
24.Some people take quick tours because ________.
A.they travel by car
B.they like to visit many places in a short time
C.they have much time for travelling
25.If a person travels for adventures, he may choose ________ to get a different experience.
A.eating B.shopping C.bungee jumping
第二节 信息还原 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A-F选项,选出可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
Asia is the largest and most populous continent in the world. It has countless beautiful places and rich cultures. 26
China is a key country in Asia. It has a long history and wonderful natural scenery. 27 They attract millions of visitors every year.
Many Asian countries are popular for travelling. 28 It has clean beaches and warm weather. Japan is famous for cherry blossoms and traditional culture.
Travelling around Asia is easy and convenient. The transportation between Asian countries is fast. 29 We can also experience different lifestyles and make new friends.
In a word, Asia is a wonderful travelling place. 30 It is always worth exploring.
A.Thailand is a great place for seaside trips.
B.We can enjoy different food and cultures here.
C.It has many famous places of interest.
D.It offers amazing travelling experiences for visitors.
E.Travelling is always expensive and difficult.
F.There are many amazing travelling places in Asia.
第三节 信息匹配 (共 5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
下面的材料A-F是六款应用软件的功能介绍,请根据Anna、Lisa、Tom、Paul、Mia五个外国游客在深圳旅行的需求,为他们推荐最合适的应用软件。
31 Anna likes to taste some local food when watching TV in her room.
32 Lisa plans to watch the latest movies with friends and book e-tickets.
33 Tom is looking for a hotel where he can talk with the workers in English.
34 After a night flight, Paul needs to get a taxi to his hotel quickly and safely.
35 Mia wants to buy Chinese products online for friends in different countries.
A.Alipay
On this app, you can buy tickets for movies, shows and so on. It also helps you pay with your phone for almost everything.
B.Nihao China
This app helps you pay with foreign cards and use one QR code (二维码) for buses and the underground. It also answers travel questions for you.
C. Trip
This app helps you find hotels with English-speaking staff (员工). There are real photos and reviews (评价) to help you make the best choice.
D.Didi
With this app, you can book a taxi almost anytime, anywhere. Drivers usually arrive in just a few minutes and provide you with a safe trip.
E. Taobao
Want to buy good products at a lower price from China? Try this app. Some of the products can be sent directly to different countries.
F. Meituan
Use this app when you want to order all kinds of food to your place. Food always arrives warm and tasty.
三、语法填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下列短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
To many people, Paris is a very 36 (beauty) city. But I didn’t have a good time there! It was difficult to find 37 hotel, and we even asked the policemen for help! Some policemen helped us and then we 38 (final) found a hotel! The hotel was 39 the third floor and it was a little tiring to climb up the stairs after a day’s walk! The room in the hotel was very simple, 40 it had a big bathroom. We went out to visit the city. The Louvre Museum was our favourite. There were some wonderful 41 (work) of art there. The Eiffel Tower looked so cool from a far place. But it didn’t look so good when we 42 (get) close to it.We didn’t also feel good about the expensive food there. Most of the time, we enjoyed 43 (we) in Paris, but the weather was not always good. It often rained. It was also hard for us to talk with the people there because not many people could speak English and we couldn't speak 44 (France)) either. But I was still glad because it was my first time 45 (travel) abroad.
四、书面表达(本题15分)
46.近年来,越来越多的人出门旅行。假如你是李明,去年暑假,你和你的父母一起去海南三亚度假。这个假期旅行,给了你们很多美好的回忆。请根据以下提示,以“A Holiday Trip”为题,介绍一下你的假期。
写作要点提示:
出行交通
______________
天气
______________
游玩活动
1、海边游玩(列举两项活动)。
2、游览水族馆(列举看到的两种海洋动物)。
美食与购物
品尝海鲜,逛商场,买水果……
个人行为表现
自觉遵守公共规则的表现受到大家的赞美(列举两项好的行为)。
个人感受
当地人很友好;是一次令人难忘的旅行。
要求:
1.文章应包含表格中的所有写作要点;
2.条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3.词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和校名。
提示词:
· 贝壳:shell;海鲜:seafood
· 水族馆:aquarium;
A Holiday Trip
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I want to introduce my holiday trip to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了上海这座伟大城市,重点描述了外滩、新天地和豫园三个著名旅游景点的特色及文化魅力。
【详解】1.句意:上海是中国东部的一座伟大城市。
根据句意表示地理位置,在中国东部范围内应用in;on表示接壤或不接壤的“在……旁/滨”,to表示“在……之外”不包含,均不符。
2.句意:有许多著名的旅游景点。
根据前文tourist及语境,指多处景点,应用可数名词复数places;spot单数或building“建筑”不符语境。
3.句意:在外滩,你可以在一侧看到许多老式西式建筑,而在另一侧可以看到高楼大厦。
空前为情态动词can,后接动词原形,应用see;sees/saw为三单或过去式,seeing为现在分词,均不符。
4.句意:在外滩,你可以在一侧看到许多老式西式建筑,而在另一侧可以看到高楼大厦。
外滩是道路,总共分为两侧,描述“(两者中)一边……另一边……”用固定结构one...the other...;other泛指“其他的”,another指三者以上中的另一个,others是代词不能修饰名词,均不符合。
5.句意:在夜间,建筑照亮天空,使外滩看起来非常美丽。
本句为并列谓语,前有light up,此处应用动词原形make与light并列;makes/made为三单或过去式,making为现在分词,均不符。
6.句意:新天地是另一个值得参观的好地方。
上文已经介绍了外滩这个景点,此处新天地是“众多景点中的另一个”,泛指三者以上的另一个用another。other“其他的”、the other“两者中的另一个”、others“其他人/物”均不符。
7.句意:它以其石库门建筑而闻名,这是中国传统和西方风格的混合。
固定搭配be famous for表示“因……而闻名”,应用for;of表所属,to表朝向,as表作为,均不符。
8.句意:你也可以在新天地参观中共一大会址。
此处表示“也”,用于肯定句句中,应用also;too用于肯定句句末,either用于否定句句末,neither表否定,均不符。
9.句意:你也可以在那里购买当地食物和礼品。
情态动词can后接动词原形,应用buy;buys/bought为三单或过去式,buying为现在分词,均不符。
10.句意:如果你热爱历史和文化,豫园非常适合你。
介词for后接宾格代词,表示“适合你”,应用you;your为形容词性物主代词需接名词,yours为名词性物主代词,yourself为反身代词,均不符。
二、
11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,四位学生分别分享自己前往不同城市的旅行经历,Chris讲述日本东京之行、William介绍成都看大熊猫的经历、Mike分享泰国曼谷美食、Vera讲述澳大利亚悉尼的游学与观光见闻。
【详解】11.根据方框Chris的部分“I had a great time in Tokyo, Japan, last week.”,直接说明Chris上周去东京旅行。
12.根据方框William的部分“the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding is my favorite. It’s one of the most famous spots to see giant pandas.”,能看出他在成都最喜欢大熊猫。
13.根据方框Mike的部分“I love delicious food so much”,后文出现“lots of tasty food”,用delicious对tasty进行同义铺垫,由此推测tasty意为“美味的” 。
14.根据方框Vera的部分“It looks like white seashells by the sea”,直接交代它外形像白色贝壳。
15.全文四人分别介绍自己去往东京、成都、曼谷、悉尼四座不同城市的旅行见闻,核心共同话题是各自的城市旅行。
16.D 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢New Town的原因。
【详解】16.细节理解题。根据“New Town is my favourite place.”可知,作者最喜欢的地方是New Town。故选D。
17.推理判断题。根据“Half of my relatives live in New Town. When I visit them, my cousins and I play games and have fun together all day. My uncles and aunts like taking me to the park.”可知,作者一半亲戚住在New Town,“half”通常对应偶数,且cousins、uncles及aunts都是复数,说明表亲、叔叔及阿姨都至少有两位在这个地方,由此可推知,作者在New Town的亲戚可能是6位。故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据“The first reason is my family and relatives”、“The second reason is the weather”及“The third reason is catching crabs”可知,作者喜欢这个地方是因为家人亲戚、天气以及捕蟹,a-b-e符合。故选D。
19.词句猜测题。根据“Once, my cousin catches a crab. It is so big that it can’t get out of the crab bag! Finally, we help it get out, but it hurts one of its legs. Poor (可怜的) crab!”可知,我表哥抓到一只螃蟹,它太大了,它不能从螃蟹袋里出来,最后,我们帮助它出来,但是它伤了一条腿,hurts表示“弄伤”。故选B。
20.篇章结构题。第一段引出话题,介绍New Town是自己最喜欢的地方并引出下文的原因;第二段到第四段具体介绍自己喜欢这个地方的原因;第五段进行总结。因此文章是总分总结构。故选A。
21.C 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了人们不同的旅行方式、旅行的原因,以及不同旅行偏好的特点,介绍了跟团游、独自旅行、慢旅行和快旅行等不同形式,并说明了旅行的多种目的。
【详解】21.根据第一段中“A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful views.”可知,导游确保团队能看到许多有趣且美丽的景色,因此“views”意为“风景”。
22.根据第一段“If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see.”可知,独自旅行可以自由地看自己想看的东西。
23.根据第一段“A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful views.”可知,导游会确保他们看到许多有趣的风景。
24.根据第三段“...while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time.”可知,喜欢快速旅行的人是为了在短时间内参观更多的地方。
25.根据第二段中“Some people travel for adventures... They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping... and mountain climbing.”可知,为了冒险可以选择蹦极等活动。
26.F 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了亚洲的地理、文化和旅游优势,强调亚洲是值得探索的旅行目的地。
【详解】26.第一段指出亚洲面积最大、人口最多,并拥有无数美景和丰富文化,空格后开始具体介绍中国,因此空格处应总结亚洲的整体旅游价值。F项“There are many amazing travelling places in Asia”直接承接前文,并引出后文具体国家介绍,符合上下文逻辑。
27.第二段提到中国历史悠久、自然风光优美,空格后“They attract millions of visitors every year”中的“They”指代前文的复数名词,因此空格处应填入包含复数名词的选项。C项“It has many famous places of interest”中的“places”与后文“They”呼应,且“places of interest”与前文“natural scenery”并列,符合逻辑。
28.第三段列举受欢迎的亚洲国家,空格后“It has clean beaches and warm weather”中的“It”指代某一国家,且描述海滩和天气,因此空格处应填入一个东南亚国家名称。A项“Thailand is a great place for seaside trips”中的“seaside trips”与“beaches”呼应,符合上下文。
29.第四段讲述亚洲交通便利,空格后“We can also experience different lifestyles and make new friends”补充旅行的其他收获,因此空格处应填入与“体验文化”相关的选项。B项“We can enjoy different food and cultures here”中的“food and cultures”与后文“lifestyles”和“friends”并列,符合逻辑。
30.第五段总结亚洲是绝佳旅行地,空格后“It is always worth exploring”强调探索价值,因此空格处应填入总结性评价。D项“It offers amazing travelling experiences for visitors”中的“amazing experiences”与“worth exploring”呼应,且“It”指代前文“Asia”,符合上下文逻辑。
31.F 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.E
【导语】本文主要是五个外国游客在深圳旅行的需求以及六款应用软件的功能介绍。
【详解】31.根据“Anna likes to taste some local food when watching TV in her room.”可知,Anna喜欢在房间里看电视时品尝当地美食。选项F“美团:使用这个应用,你可以订购各种食物送到你的住处。食物送达时总是温热可口。”与之匹配。故选F。
32.根据“Lisa plans to watch the latest movies with friends and book e-tickets.”可知,Lisa计划和朋友看最新电影并预订电子票。选项A“支付宝:在这个应用上,你可以购买电影、演出等的票。它还能帮你用手机支付几乎所有费用。”与之匹配。故选A。
33.根据“Tom is looking for a hotel where he can talk with the workers in English.”可知,Tom正在寻找有会说英语的员工的酒店。选项C“Trip:这个应用帮你找到有会说英语的员工的酒店。提供真实照片和评价,帮助你做出最佳选择。”与之匹配。故选C。
34.根据“After a night flight, Paul needs to get a taxi to his hotel quickly and safely.”可知,Paul在夜间航班后需要快速安全地打车到酒店。选项D“滴滴:使用这个应用,你几乎可以随时随地预订出租车。司机通常几分钟内到达,为你提供安全的行程。”与之匹配。故选D。
35.根据“Mia wants to buy Chinese products online for friends in different countries.”可知,Mia想在线购买中国产品送给不同国家的朋友。选项E“淘宝:想以更低价格购买中国好产品?试试这个应用。部分产品可直接寄往不同国家。”与之匹配。故选E。
三、
36.beautiful 37.a 38.finally 39.on 40.but 41.works 42.got 43.ourselves 44.French 45.to travel
【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次去巴黎旅行的经历,虽然遇到了找酒店难、语言不通、天气不佳等问题,但也欣赏了卢浮宫、埃菲尔铁塔等景点,整体上仍为第一次出国旅行感到开心。
【详解】36.句意:对许多人来说,巴黎是一座非常美丽的城市。此处修饰名词city,需用形容词形式,beauty的形容词为beautiful。
37.句意:找一家酒店很难,我们甚至向警察求助!hotel为可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一家酒店”,且hotel以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。
38.句意:一些警察帮助了我们,然后我们终于找到了一家酒店!此处修饰动词found,需用副词形式,final的副词为finally。
39.句意:酒店在三楼,走了一天的路后爬楼梯有点累!表示“在某一层楼”,需用介词on,on the third floor意为“在三楼”。
40.句意:酒店的房间很简单,但它有一个大浴室。前后两个分句为转折关系,需用连词but表示“但是”。
41.句意:那里有一些很棒的艺术品。work of art为固定搭配,意为“艺术品”,some后接可数名词复数,work的复数形式为works。
42.句意:但当我们靠近它时,它看起来就没那么好了。句子时态为一般过去时,get的过去式为got。
43.句意:大多数时候,我们在巴黎玩得很开心,但天气并不总是很好。固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”,主语为we,对应的反身代词为ourselves。
44.句意:我们也很难和那里的人交谈,因为没有多少人会说英语,我们也不会说法语。此处表示“法语”,需用名词French。
45.句意:但我仍然很高兴,因为这是我第一次出国旅行。固定搭配it is one’s first time to do sth.意为“某人第一次做某事”,需用动词不定式形式。
四、46.例文
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. Today I want to introduce my holiday trip to you.
Last summer vacation, I went to Sanya with my parents by plane. It was sunny and warm there. We walked on the beach, swam in the sea and picked up colourful shells. Then we visited an aquarium and saw lots of amazing sea‑animals like sharks and dolphins. Later we went shopping in big malls. We also enjoyed fresh seafood and sweet fruit.
During the trip, I obeyed public rules. I queued up and never littered in public. The local people were friendly. I had great fun. It was really an unforgettable trip.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般过去时为主
明确要点:出行交通、天气、海边活动(两项)、水族馆动物(两种)、美食购物、个人遵守规则的行为(两项)、个人感受(当地人友好、难忘)
确定人称:第一人称(李明)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名(已给李明)、地名(已给三亚)和校名,词数70左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总起句(已给Hello, everyone!...),引出假期旅行
主体段:按要点顺序叙述——交通与天气、游玩活动(海边+水族馆)、美食购物、个人行为表现
结尾段:总结感受,点明“难忘”
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:出行交通
方式选择:by plane/by train/by ship/by car等
要点二:天气
描述:sunny and warm/hot and sunny/pleasant and clear等
要点三:游玩活动——海边(至少两项)
活动列举:walked on the beach/swam in the sea/picked up colourful shells/built sandcastles/played beach volleyball/collected starfish等
要点四:游玩活动——水族馆(至少两种动物)
动物列举:sharks/dolphins/sea turtles/jellyfish/starfish/clownfish/whales等
要点五:美食与购物
内容:enjoyed fresh seafood/bought local fruit/visited big malls/tried seafood dishes等
要点六:个人行为表现(至少两项遵守公共规则)
行为列举:queued up/waited in line/never littered/kept quiet in public/helped others/kept the beach clean等
要点七:个人感受
内容:local people were friendly/had great fun/it was unforgettable等
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