Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲爱好（听力训练）2026-2027学年鲁教版英语（五四学制）八年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“放松”主题，通过句子应答、对话理解及填空题型，系统训练听力理解能力，提升语言能力中的信息获取与处理能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |第一节|5句单句理解|听句子选最佳应答，聚焦日常交际|单句信息→应答匹配| |第二节|6题对话/独白理解|听对话/独白答细节题，涉及爱好等主题|语篇信息→细节提取| |第三节|5空独白填空|听独白补全信息，考查单词拼写|语篇整体→信息补全|

Unit 1 听力专项完整版 第一节 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. It’s time to relax after finishing our homework. 2. What do you usually do in your free time? 3. Let’s stay at home and enjoy ourselves. 4. What's your favourite way to spend free time? 5. Who will you spend your weekend with? 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答小题 W: Do you like to collect telephone cards? I No, I don’t. I love collecting stones. 听第2段材料，回答小题 II ’m Xiao Yi. I have many free-time activities, such as painting, writing poems and reading. But my favourite free-time activity is horse riding. When I was 5, I visited my uncle’s farm and he let me ride a horse. It was such an amazing experience. I love horse riding because I enjoy being close to nature. It also helps me keep fit. But most importantly, it lets me spend time with Mimi. She’s my best friend. She looks happy whenever I visit, especially when I bring her some carrots as a snack. I’m really lucky to have her in my life. Now I’m riding my favourite horse at my uncle’s farm. 听第3段材料，回答小题 W: Good morning, Jeff. M: Good morning, Rita. What do you often do after school? W: I often play tennis with my friends. M: What else do you like to do? W: Sometimes I play games. It makes me happy. What about you? M: I love playing football very much. I often play football with my friends after school. What sport does your brother like? W: He likes volleyball. M: Great! I want to play with him this weekend. W: OK! 第三节 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Today, I want to talk about good friends with you. They are Daming and Wendy. Wendy and Daming have different hobbies. Daming likes listening to all kinds of music. His favourite kind of music is rock music. He thinks it’s very exciting. He also likes dance music. His friends often give him CDs as presents. Now, he has got 25 CDs. Daming also likes going to music festivals. Last autumn, Daming and Wendy went to a music festival in a university. They both had a great time. What’s Wendy’s hobby? Well, her hobby is quite different from Daming’s. She likes drawing. She draws for at least an hour a day on school days. And at weekends, she usually draws for more than two hours. She often draws animals and plants. Although they have different hobbies, they enjoy spending time together, because they always share each other’s feelings. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Time to Relax听力专项 第一节 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 ( ) 1. A. Good luck. B. You're welcome. C. That sounds great. ( ) 2. A. I like reading books. B.It's my favourite day. C.I'm very busy. ( ) 3. A. That's a good idea. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.Thank you all the same. ( ) 4. A. I'm at school. B. It's on the desk. C. I often play basketball. ( ) 5. A. It's sunny. B. My best friend. C. Twice a week. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 6. What hobby does the man have? A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting stones. C. Collecting telephone cards. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 7. When did Xiao Yi first ride a horse? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 6. C. At the age of 7. ( ) 8. Where is Xiao Yi now? A. in the indoor building B. ride a horse outside C. in the mountains 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 ( ) 9. When does Rita often play tennis? A. After work. B. After school. C. At the weekend. ( ) 10. Why does Rita play games? A. It makes her relax. B. It makes her happy. C. It makes her friend happy. ( ) 11. Who does Jeff want to play with this weekend? A. Rita. B. Rita's brother. C. Rita's friends. 第三节 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Daming’s and Wendy’s Hobbies Daming listening to music His favourite kind of music is 12______ music. He has got 13______ CDs. 14______ autumn, he went to a music festival in a university with Wendy. Wendy drawing She usually draws for more than two hours at weekends. She 15______ draws animals and plants. Why do they enjoy spending time together? Because they 16____their feelings. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit one听力专项第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One, it's time to relax after finishing our homework. It's time to relax after finishing our homework. Two, what do you usually do in your free time? What do you usually do in your free time? Three, let's stay at home and enjoy ourselves. Let's stay at home and enjoy ourselves. For what's your favorite way to spend free time? What's your favourite way to spend free time? Five, who will you spend your weekend with? Who will you spend your weekend with? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Do you like to collect telephone cards? No, I don't. I love collecting stones. Do you like to collect telephone cards? No, I don't. I love collecting stones. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。I'm shall we? I have many free time activities such as painting, writing poems and reading. But my favorite ite free time activity is horse riding. When I was five, I visited my uncles farm, and he let me ride a horse. IT was such an amazing experience. I love horse riding because I enjoys being close to nature. IT also helps me keep fit, but most importantly, IT lets me spend time with mini. She's my best friend. He looks happy whenever I visit, especially when I bring her some carrots as a snack. I'm really lucky to have her in my life. Now i'm writing my favorite horse at my uncle's farm. I'm shall we? I have many free time activities such as painting, writing poems and reading. But my favourite free time activity is horse riding. When I was five, I visited my uncles farm and he let me ride a horse. IT was such an amazing experience. I love horse riding because I enjoy being close to nature. IT also helps me keep fit, but most importantly, IT lets me spend time with mini. She's my best friend. He looks happy whenever I visit, especially when I bring her some carrots as a snack. I'm really lucky to have her in my life. Now i'm writing my favorite horse at my uncle's farm. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。Good morning. jeff. Good morning, reader. What do you often do after school? I often play tennis with my friends. What else do you like to do? Sometimes I play games. IT makes me happy. What about you? I love playing football very much. I often play football with my friends after school. What sport does your brother like? He likes volleyball. great. I want to play with him this weekend. OK. Good morning. jeff. Good morning, reader. What do you often do after school? I often play tennis with my friends. What else do you like to do? Sometimes I play games. IT makes me happy. What about you? I love playing football very much. I often play football with my friends after school. What sport does your brother like? He likes volleyball. great. I want to play with him this weekend. OK. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后你将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。Today I want to to talk about good friends with you. They are dining in windy, windy and damming have different hobby. Damming likes listening to all kinds of music. His favorite kind of music is rock music. He thinks it's very exciting. He also likes stands music. His friends often give him CD his presence. Now he has got twenty five cds. Damming also likes going to music festivals. Last autumn, daming and Wendy went to a music festival in a university. They both had a great time. What's wind is hobby? Well, her hobby is quite different from damming. SHE likes strong. SHE draws for at least an hour a day on school days and at weekends. SHE usually draws for more than two hours. SHE often draws animals and plants. Although they have different hobbies, they enjoy spending time together because they always share each other's feelings. Today, I want to talk about good friends with you. They are damming and windy. Wendy and damming have different hobbies. Daming likes listening to all kinds of music. His favourite kind of music is rock music. He thinks it's very exciting. He also likes stands music. His friends often give him CD. As presents. Now he has got twenty five cds. Damming also likes going to music festivals. Last autumn, damming and Wendy went to a music festival in a university. They both had a great time. What's wind's hobby? Well, her hobby is quite different from damming. SHE likes drawing. SHE draws for at least an hour a day on school days and at weekends. SHE usually draws for more than two hours. SHE often draws animals and plants. Although they have different hobbies, they enjoy spending time together because they always share each other's feelings.