摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦Unit1核心词汇的词形转换与语法结构,通过单句到语篇的递进训练,系统构建语法知识应用逻辑。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单句词形转换|50题|聚焦词形转换(名/形/副/动等词性派生)、固定搭配及句型(It's+adj.+to do等)|以词根为核心,呈现同一词不同词性的派生关系,如organise→organised/organisation/organiser|
|语篇语法填空|10空|综合考查语法知识在语境中的运用,涉及连词、介词、词形转换等|从单句基础到语篇综合,构建“词汇-语法-语境”的应用链条,提升语言理解与表达能力|
内容正文:
译林版九年级上册英语 Unit1 Know yourself语法填空专项训练
共120分
一、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(100分)
1. Suzy is well (organise) and keeps all things in order.
2. We need more people to help with the school (organise).
3. Who is the (organise) of this speech competition?
4. Samuel is (create) and often comes up with new ideas.
5. Everyone admires his (create) in painting.
6. It takes lots of (create) to finish such wonderful works.
7. Simon is an (energy) young man who never feels tired.
8. We need plenty of (energy) to finish the difficult task.
9. You should do sports (energy) every morning.
10. Don’t be so (care)! You always make silly mistakes.
11. His (care) led to the big failure of the project.
12. If you do homework (care), you will get good marks.
13. Kitty is (confidence) enough to give speeches in public.
14. (confident) is the key to success.
15. You should have more (confident) in yourself.
16. A (wise) man seldom speaks too much.
17. We can learn much (wise) from old people’s experience.
18. He solved the problem (wise) without others’ help.
19. Could you give me a clear (explain) about this rule?
20. Mr Wu spends much time (explain) grammar to us.
21. It’s hard (explain) this difficult sentence in simple English.
22. The (connect) between personality and jobs interests us all.
23. We can (connect) learning with our daily life.
24. This story (connect) closely to our unit topic.
25. This job is (suit) for people who are patient and careful.
26. No one knows which job (suit) him best.
27. She thinks dancing (suit) her personality.
28. We all have different (person).
29. Your (person) decides how you deal with problems.
30. Don’t mix (person) feelings with work.
31. I plan (recommend) David as our new monitor.
32. Thank you for your (recommend).
33. He suggested (recommend) Amy for the award.
34. Both Lily and Lucy (be) willing to take on new challenges.
35. Neither the teacher nor his students (know) the secret.
36. Not only you but also your brother (have) the chance.
37. Either Mum or Dad (cook) dinner for us every day.
38. It’s kind him (help) others whenever possible.
39. It’s necessary us (practise) speaking English daily.
40. He is willing (share) everything with his close friends.
41. She hates (argue) with people around her.
42. Stop (talk)! The class will begin soon.
43. He continued (work) even when he felt very tired.
44. Don’t forget (hand) in your report tomorrow morning.
45. Remember (think) twice before you make a decision.
46. He avoided (make) any careless mistakes in the test.
47. Practise (read) English aloud every morning.
48. The girl looks (worry) about her coming exam.
49. Too much (worry) is bad for your health.
50. It’s no use (worry) about things you cannot change.
51. My cousin works as an (account) in a big company.
52. Many (account) must be careful with numbers.
53. The boy has the ability (solve) difficult maths problems.
54. He has great (able) to work with different people.
55. We should believe in our own (able).
56. The doctor (suggest) taking more exercise last week.
57. What’s your (suggest) on how to improve English?
58. He suggested (go) hiking this coming weekend.
59. Everyone (suppose) to obey the school rules.
60. I suppose he (come) back in three days.
61. The (speak) at the hall is a famous psychologist.
62. She will make a (speak) about personality this Friday.
63. He (appear) very nervous when he stood on the stage.
64. His sudden (appear) surprised all of us.
65. The rain (remain) heavy the whole afternoon yesterday.
66. The temperature (remain) high these days.
67. Nothing can stop him from (achieve) his dream.
68. He succeeded in (pass) the driving test at last.
69. (succeed) needs hard work and strong confidence.
70. You will be (succeed) if you never give up trying.
71. She finished all the tasks (success) ahead of time.
72. We should learn how (deal) with stress in daily life.
73. I don’t know what (do) with these old books.
74. There are many (different) between the two children.
75. Her idea is quite (differ) from ours.
76. He treats everyone (generous) and never cares about money.
77. It’s (generosity) of him to offer us so much help.
78. We all admire his (generous) to poor children.
79. The little boy is (curiosity) about everything new.
80. Too much (curious) sometimes brings trouble.
81. It’s natural (feel) nervous before an important competition.
82. Many teenagers don’t know how (express) their feelings.
83. We look forward to (hear) good news from you.
84. Pay attention to (write) down the key points in class.
85. He is used to (plan) everything ahead of time.
86. The young man devotes most of his time to (study).
87. Each of us (have) our own strong points and weaknesses.
88. Nobody except the twins (know) the truth now.
89. The number of the students (increase) year by year.
90. A number of students (show) interest in psychology.
91. He (shape) his own future through years of hard work.
92. Your personality helps (shape) your way of thinking.
93. I (not realise) how important confidence was until then.
94. So far, he (learn) a lot about different personalities.
95. When I (meet) difficulties, I try to stay calm.
96. While he (think), he kept walking up and down.
97. As soon as he (get) the chance, he will take it.
98. He won’t give up until he (reach) his goal.
99. It takes time (understand) your real personality.
100. We plan (hold) a class meeting to talk about knowing ourselves.
二、短文语法填空(20分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空.
Knowing yourself is very important in our life. Not only our personality
1. our habits influence our life. Some people are organized and keep things
2. good order, while others are careless and often make mistakes.
If you want 3. (know) yourself better, try to find your strong points and weaknesses. It’s wise 4. you to accept who you truly are. Neither you nor anyone else 5. (be) perfect.Confidence plays an important role. You should believe in your own 6. (able). Many people fail just because they lose
7. (confident).
Keep trying and learn 8. (deal) with challenges. You can connect your personality 9. your future jobs. It takes time 10. (find) a suitable job for yourself.
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参考答案+解析
一、根据单词适当形式填空。
1.organised
解析:be + 形容词,有条理的
2.organisation
解析:school 后接名词,组织
3.organiser
解析:组织者,指人
4.creative
解析:be 动词后接形容词,有创造力的
5.creativity
解析:his 后接名词,创造力
6.creativity
解析:lots of 后接名词
7.energetic
解析:形容词修饰名词 man
8.energy
解析:plenty of 后接名词,精力(不可数)
9.energetically
解析:副词修饰动词 do sports
10.careless
解析:be + 形容词,粗心的
11.carelessness
解析:his 后接名词,粗心
12.carefully
解析:副词修饰动词 do homework
13.confident
解析:be confident enough 足够自信
14.Confidence
解析:名词作主语,首字母大写
15.confidence
解析:have confidence in 对…… 有信心
16.wise
解析:形容词修饰名词 man
17.wisdom
解析:much 后接名词,智慧
18.wisely
解析:副词修饰动词 solved
19.explanation
解析:a clear 后接名词,解释
20.explaining
解析:spend time (in) doing sth
21.to explain
解析:It is +adj.+to do sth
22.connection
解析:the 后接名词,联系
23.connect
解析:can 情态动词后动词原形
24.connects
解析:主语 story 单数,一般现在时三单
25.suitable
解析:be suitable for 适合……
26.suits
解析:主语 which job 单数
27.suits
解析:动名词 dancing 作主语,谓语三单
28.personalities
解析:different 后名词复数,性格
29.personality
解析:你的性格,单数
30.personal
解析:形容词修饰名词 feelings,个人的
31.to recommend
解析:plan to do sth
32.recommendation
解析:your 后接名词,推荐
33.recommending
解析:suggest doing sth
34.are
解析:both…and… 谓语一律复数
35.know
解析:neither…nor… 就近原则,students 复数改为 know
36.has
解析:not only…but also 就近原则,brother 单数
37.cooks
解析:either…or… 就近原则,Dad 单数
38.of; to help
解析:kind 描述人的品质,用 of;it’s adj of sb to do
39.for; to practise
解析:necessary 描述事情,用 for
40.to share
解析:be willing to do sth 乐意做某事
41.arguing
解析:hate doing sth
42.talking
解析:stop doing sth 停止正在做的事
43.working/to work
解析:continue doing/to do sth
44.to hand
解析:forget to do 忘记要去做
45.to think
解析:remember to do 记得要做
46.making
解析:avoid doing sth
47.reading
解析:practise doing sth
48.worried
解析:look worried 感到担忧的
49.worry
解析:too much 后接不可数名词
50.worrying
解析:It’s no use doing sth
51.accountant
解析:an 后接名词,会计
52.accountants
解析:many 后名词复数
53.to solve
解析:have ability to do sth
54.ability
解析:great 后接名词,能力
55.abilities/ability
解析:own 后接名词,能力
56.suggested
解析:last week 一般过去时
57.suggestion
解析:your 后接名词,建议
58.going
解析:suggest doing sth
59.is supposed
解析:be supposed to do 应该做某事;everyone 三单
60.will come
解析:suppose 后宾语从句,in three days 将来时
61.speaker
解析:演讲者,名词
62.speech
解析:make a speech 做演讲
63.appeared
解析:stood 提示一般过去时
64.appearance
解析:sudden 形容词后接名词,出现
65.remained
解析:yesterday 一般过去时
66.remains
解析:these days 一般现在时,temperature 单数
67.achieving
解析:stop sb from doing sth
68.passing
解析:succeed in doing sth
69.Success
解析:名词作主语
70.successful
解析:be 动词后形容词
71.successfully
解析:副词修饰动词 finished
72.to deal
解析:how to do 疑问词 + 不定式
73.to do
解析:what to do
74.differences
解析:many 后名词复数,不同之处
75.different
解析:be different from
76.generously
解析:副词修饰动词 treats
77.generous
解析:It’s generous of sb to do
78.generosity
解析:his 后名词,慷慨
79.curious
解析:be curious about 对…… 好奇
80.curiosity
解析:much 后名词,好奇心
81.to feel
解析:It’s natural to do sth
82.to express
解析:how to express
83.hearing
解析:look forward to doing(to 介词)
84.writing
解析:pay attention to doing
85.planning
解析:be used to doing 习惯于
86.studying
解析:devote to doing(to 介词)
87.has
解析:each of us 作主语,谓语三单
88.knows
解析:nobody 作主语,谓语三单
89.is increasing
解析:the number of 谓语单数;逐年增长用现在进行时
90.show
解析:a number of 许多,谓语复数
91.shaped
解析:多年努力塑造未来,一般过去时
92.(to) shape
解析:help (to) do sth
93.didn’t realise
解析:until then 直到那时,过去时
94.has learned/has learnt
解析:so far 现在完成时标志
95.meet
解析:when 引导状语从句,一般现在时表常态
96.was thinking
解析:while 强调过去进行时
97.gets
解析:as soon as 主将从现,三单
98.reaches
解析:until 引导从句,主将从现
99.to understand
解析:It takes time to do sth
100.to hold
解析:plan to do sth
二、语法填空。
1.but;not only…but (also) 固定搭配
2.in;keep sth in good order 保持井然有序
3.to know;want to do sth
4.of;wise 修饰人的品质,用 of
5.is;neither…nor 就近原则,anyone else 单数
6.ability/abilities;形容词 own 后接名词
7.confidence;lose confidence 失去信心
8.to deal;learn to do sth
9.with;connect A with B 把 A 和 B 联系起来
10.to find;It takes time to do sth
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