内容正文:
Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
词汇语法讲练
一、单元核心单词
序号
单词
音标
词性
中文释义
1
guide
/gard/
n.
指南:手册
2
east
Ai:st/
n./adv.
东:东方:朝东
3
west
/west/
n./adv.
西;西方;朝西
4
mix
/miks/
?
混合;结合
西方的:西方国
5
western
/'westan/
adj.
家的
6
style
/starl/
n.
风格
大众喜爱的:广
7
popular
/'pppjala(r)/
adj.
受欢迎的
(建筑物、城镇
8
site
/sart/
n.
等的)地点
在…对面;
across
/e'kros/
prep.
在…对过
10
adult
/'aedalt/
1n.
成年人
11
senior
/'si:nia(r)/
1n.
老年人:长者
顾客;主顾;客
12
customer
/'kAstama(r)/
n.
户
13
design
/dr'zam/
n..
设计
14
else
/els/
adv.
其他的:别的
15
suggestion
/sa'd3estfan/
n.
建议;提议
序号
单词
音标
词性
中文释义
指点;实用的提
16
tp
/p/
.
示
17
list
/lIst/
n.
名单;目录
18
landscape
/'laendskerp/
n.
风景;景色
19
memory
/'memeri/
n.
回忆;记忆
20
general
/'d3enral/
n.
将军
21
sight
/sart/
n.
看见;景象
22
natural
/'naetfral/
adj.
自然的:天然的
23
almost
/o:lmaust/
adv.
几乎;差不多
24
become
/bI'kAm/
v
开始变得:变成
(通往其他地区
25
gateway
/'gertwer/
n.
的)门户
影响;对…起
26
influence
/'mnfluans/
作用
27
artwork
/a:tw3:k/
艺术作品
28
painting
/'pemtn/
绘画;绘画作品
29
scene
/sin/
1n.
场面;情景
30
wife
/warf/
之
妻子
31
stone
/staun/
n.
石头;石料
映像;映照出的
32
reflection
h'flekfn/
n.
影像
历史上著名(或
33
historic
/hr'storik/
adj.
重要)的:可名
垂青史的
34
travel
/'traevl/
v..
旅行;游历
二、单元核心短语
序号
短语
中文释义
1
travel guide
旅游手册:旅游指南
2
place of interest
名胜:旅游景点
3
historic site
古迹;历史遗迹
in the centre of
在…的中心
light up
点亮:照亮
in memory of
作为对…的纪念
be famous/known for
因…而闻名
8
be popular with
受…欢迎
9
a mix of
…的混合体
10
make sure
确保
11
be important to
对…重要
12
walk into
走进(某个空间)
13
be/become interested in
对…有兴趣
14
travel around
四处游玩:环游
15
in the east/west of
在…的东部/西部
词汇短语练习
一、根据汉语意思或首字母,写出正确的单词(每题2分,共20分)
1.旅游指南:手册
(g
2.东;东方
(e
3.混合:结合
(m
4.风格
(s
5.大众喜爱的:广受欢迎的
6.(建筑物等的)地点
7.成年人
(a
8.设计
(d
9.建议;提议
10.回忆:记忆
二、单项选择,选出最合适的一项(每题2分,共30分)
1.-Where is the hotel?-It is
the centre of the city.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
2.The Great Wall is a famous
A.travel guide
B.historic site
C.painting
D.reflection
3.This city is known
its beautiful landscapes.
A.as
B.for
C.with
D.of
4.The museum is very
with tourists.Many people visit it every day
A.interested
B.famous
C.popular
D.natural
5.We need to buy a
before we go to Shanghai.It can help us find places
A.design
B.suggestion
C.travel guide
D.painting
6.The light in the tower
at night.It looks beautiful.
A.lights on
B.lights up
C.light up
D.is lit up
7.There is a mix
Eastern and Western culture in this city.
A.for
B.of
C.in
D.with
8.The old man is a
He is over 60 years old
A.customer
B.general
C.senior
D.wife
9.The
of the building is very modern.It attracts many visitors.
A.style
B.sight
C.scene
D.memory
10.You should make sure
the door is locked before leaving.
A.what
B.that
C.if
D.where
11.The
scene of the sunrise impressed me a lot.
A.natural
B.western
C.historic
D.popular
12.We walked
the garden and saw many flowers.
A.into
B.across
C.in
D.to
13.The temple was built in memory
a famous general.
A.for
B.of
C.in
D.with
14.The
of the sunset on the lake is like a mirror.
A.reflection
B.suggestion
C.memory
D.influence
15.-Would you like to travel
Asia?-Yes,I'm very interested in it.
A.around
B.across
C.in
D.to
三、用所给单词的适当形式或对应词填空(每题2分,共20分)
1.There are many
(place ofinterest)in Beijing.
2.The
(west)part of the city is very modern.
3.Please give me some
(suggestion)on how to travel.
4.The old man has many
(memory)of his childhood.
5.The city
(be)famous for its night scenes.
6.The
(gateway)to the city is the airport.
7.There is a
(mix)of old and new buildings.
8.The
(design)of the park is very special.
9.The landscape here is
(nature).
10.The tower
(light)up at night
四、情景交际:补全对话(每空2分,共20分)
A:Hi,Tom!Where do you want to (1)
(旅游)this summer?
B:I want to travel(2)
Asia.I'm (3)
(对…有兴趣)in Chinese culture.
A:That sounds great!You should buy a travel (4)
first.It can give you many useful (5)
B:Good idea.Do you have any (6)?
A:You can visit the (7)sites like the Great Wall and the Forbidden City
B:I will.And I also want to see some beautiful (8)
(风景)in the south.
A:Don't forget to take photos and keep good (9)
(回忆).
B:Thank you for your (10)
I'll make sure to enjoy my trip.
五、连词成句(注意标点和大小写,每题5分,共25分)
1.is,in,the,of,temple,the centre,the city
→
2.the,light up,at,tower,night,does
→
3.famous,for,the city,is,its,historic sites
→
4.a mix,there,is,Eastern,of and,Westemn,culture
5.becomes,interested,she,in,the,natural,landscapes
参考答案
一、根据汉语意思或首字母,写出正确的单词
1.guide 2.east 3.mix 4.style 5.popular 6.site 7.adult 8.design 9.suggestion 10.memory
二、单项选择
1.A2.B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B11.A12.A13.B14.A15.A
三、用所给单词的适当形式或对应词填空
1.places of interest 2.westemn 3.suggestions 4.memories 5.is 6.gateway 7.mix 8.design 9.natural 10.lights
四、情景交际:补全对话
(1)travel(2)around (3)interested (4)guide(5)tips(6)suggestions(7)historic (8)landscapes(9)memories
(10)suggestions
五、连词成句
1.The temple is in the centre of the city.
2.Does the tower light up at night?
3.The city is famous for its historic sites.
4.There is a mix of eastemn and Westemn culture
5.She becomes interested in the natural landscapes.
单元语法讲练:
考点1:方位介词(表示地理位置)
核心用法对比
介词
位置关系
含义
例句
Shanghai is in the east
一地在另一地范围内
在…的某方向(内
in
of China.上海在中国
部(包含关系)
部)
东部。
Russia is on the north of
两地相邻、陆地接壤
在…的某方向(接
on
壤)
China.俄罗斯在中国
(毗邻关系)
北边。
Japan is to the east of
两地隔有距离、不接
在…的某方向(隔
to
China.日本在中国东
壤(分离关系)
海/隔地)
边。
补充常用方位介词
介词
含义
例句
The bank is across from the
across from
在…对面
park.银行在公园对面。
There is a lake in the middle of
in the middle of
在…中央
the city.城市中央有一个湖。
√方位介词前加定冠词the,固定结构为“in/on/to+he+方位名词+of'
即学即练(方位介词)单项选择
1.Beijing is
the north of China.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.at
2.Korea
(朝鲜)is
the northeast of China,it shares a border (with China
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.for
3.The UK is
the west of China,and there is sea between the two countries.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.of
4.-Where is the bookstore?-It is just
the school,you can cross the road and find it.
A.in
B.across from
C.on
D.to
5.The famous tower stands
the middle of the old town.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D.at
6.Sichuan is
the southwest of China,it is a beautiful place with delicious food.
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.at
7.Vietnam(越南)is
the south of China,it is our neighbor sharing land border.
A.to
B.on
C.in
D.off
8.The Philippines(菲律宾)is
the southeast of China,there is ocean between us
A.in
B.on
C.to
D.at
9.The post office is
the east of the bank,they are on the same side of the street.
A.to
B.in
C.on
D.at
10.Guilin is a popular tourist city,it lies
the north of Guangxi Province.
A.on
B.in
C.to
D.by
考点2:f引导的条件状语从句(主将从现规则)
核心规则
★核心结构:主将从现一f引导条件状语从句时,主句用一般将来时(w山+动词原形),
从句用一般现在时表将来含义。
1.语序灵活:f从句可放句首(加逗号分隔主句),也可放主句之后(不用逗号)
>If you get up early,you will catch the first bus.=You will catch the first bus if you get up
early.
如果你早起,就能赶上头班车。
1.句式结构表
位置
时态
结构
主句
一般将来时
主语+wi/shall+动词原形
f+主语+动词原形/动词三
f从句
一般现在时
单形式
1.易错提醒:
√f从句不能用wl表将来,即使从句描述的是未来事件,也必须用一般现在时
√否定形式:主句在will后加not(won't);从句借用don't/doesn't构成否定
>If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we will go hiking.如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
即学即练(涤件状语从句)单项选择
1.If it
tomorrow,we will not have a picnic in the mountain.
A.rain
B.rains
C.will rain
D.rained
2.You
a good travel guide if you read more books about Asian countries.
A.write
B.wrote
C.will write
D.writes
3.If you
to Shanghai,you can visit the Bund and Yu Garden.
A.go
B.went
C.will go
D.goes
4.We will miss the train if we
hurry up.
A.won't
B.don't
C.aren't
D.didn't
5.If you follow the travel tips,you
a wonderful time in Bangkok.
A.have
B.had
C.will have
D.has
6.If he
harder at English,he will get good grades in the coming test.
A.work
B.works
C.will work
D.worked
7.I
you if I arrive in Tokyo next month
A.call
B.called
C.will call
D.calls
8.If there
no light,the plants will not grow well.
A.is
B.are
C.will be
D.was
9.Your parents will be happy if you
them some gifts after the trip.
A.buy
B.bought
C.will buy
D.buys
10.If you
across the road carelessly,a car may hit you.
A.walk
B.walks
C.will walk
D.walked
参考答案
即学即练(方位介词用法)
1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B
即学即练(涤件状语从句用法)
1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.A9.A10.A