Unit 1 Try your best（综合训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 以一般过去时为核心，通过分层训练系统整合词汇、语法与语篇应用，构建从基础巩固到思维拓展的递进式学习路径，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础巩固篇|4题型（互译、填空等）|词汇互译与语法规则应用（过去式变化、固定搭配）|词-句基础构建| |能力提升篇|3题型（改写句子等）|句式转换与情景交际（否定句、疑问句、同义句）|句-篇能力转化| |思维拓展篇|2题型（阅读、写作）|语篇理解与综合表达（一般过去时叙事）|篇-用综合迁移|

译林版英语六年级上册 Unit 1 Try your best 课后分层练 单元核心语法提示： -一般过去时：本单元核心语法，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。标志词有yesterday, last week, last month, at first, long ago等。 -动词过去式规则变化：一般加ed；以e结尾加d；辅音+y结尾变y为i加ed；重读闭音节双写末尾加ed。 -高频不规则动词：see→saw, forget→forgot, begin→began, come→came, put→put, go→went。 -固定搭配：try one's best to do, be afraid of doing / be afraid to do, keep doing, be proud of, It's time for / to。 ★ 基础巩固篇（共50分） 一、英汉互译。（10分） 1. try one's best __________ 2. poster __________ 3. 练习（动词）__________4. 害怕的 __________ 5. calm down __________ 6. 自豪的；骄傲的 __________ 7. 台词；单词 __________ 8. 戏剧 __________ 9. 困难的 __________ 10. 尽某人最大努力去…… __________ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. I __________ (try) my best in the school play last week. 2. She __________ (forget) all her words on stage yesterday. 3. He wants __________ (act) as Mulan in the school play. 4. Keep __________ (practise) and you will do better. 5. We __________ (be) proud of her great show. 6. The snail climbed up the hill __________ (slow). 7. At last, Su Hai __________ (finish) all her movements. 8. Don’t be afraid of __________ (make) mistakes. 9. It __________ (be) difficult for her to remember all the lines at first. 10. They __________ (see) a new poster at school last week. 三、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. We should try our best ______ our homework well. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did ( ) 2. She was afraid ______ acting in front of many people. A. of B. to C. for D. at ( ) 3. Last week, our class ______ on a school play. A. put B. puts C. putting D. to put ( ) 4. —What ______ you ______ yesterday? —I practised singing. A. do; do B. did; do C. did; did D. do; did ( ) 5. Keep ______ and you will succeed. A. try B. tries C. to try D. trying ( ) 6. He forgot ______ the door before leaving. A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed ( ) 7. —Why don’t you ______ a try? —Good idea! A. have B. has C. having D. had ( ) 8. We were all proud ______ her wonderful performance. A. in B. for C. of D. at ( ) 9. It’s time ______ the play. Let’s go! A. to B. for C. at D. on ( ) 10. She ______ all the lines and acted very well at last. A.remembers B.remember C.remembered D.will remember 四、连词成句。（15分） 1. best, to, try, we, our, should (.) ________________________________________________ 2. she, at, afraid, was, first (.) ________________________________________________ 3. play, put, a, on, class, school, our (.) ________________________________________________ 4. proud, we, her, were, of (.) ________________________________________________ 5. practising, kept, every, she, day (.) ________________________________________________ ★ 能力提升篇（共30分） 五、按要求改写句子。（10分） 1. Su Hai tried her best in the school play.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. Bobby saw a poster at school last week.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. She practised singing in the morning.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 4. He was afraid of acting in front of people.（改为同义句，用be afraid to do） ________________________________________________ 5. I remembered all the words at last.（改为一般过去时否定句） ________________________________________________ 六、补全对话。（10分） 选择合适的句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上。 A. Don't be afraid. Just give it a try! B. What happened? C. I'm proud of you. D. Keep trying and you will do better. E. How did you feel at first? A: Hi, Mike! You look tired. 1. __________ B: I took part in the singing competition yesterday. A: Really? 2. __________ B: I was very nervous. I was afraid of forgetting the words. A: 3. __________ You have practised a lot. B: Yes, I kept practising every day. A: Did you finish the song? B: Yes, I did. Everyone cheered for me. A: 4. __________ B: Thank you! I think I will do better next time. A: 5. __________ 七、根据汉语提示完成句子。（10分） 1. 我们应尽最大努力学好英语。 We should __________ our __________ to learn English well. 2. 她害怕在很多人面前表演。 She is __________ of __________ in front of many people. 3. 遇到困难时，要继续努力。 Keep __________ when you meet __________. 4. 我们都为她感到骄傲。 We are all __________ __________ her. 5. 冷静下来，再试一次。 __________ down and __________ again. ★ 思维拓展篇（共20分） 八、阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分） 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 Last week, our class put on a school play. Su Hai acted as Mulan. At first, she was afraid of acting in front of many people. She was also afraid of forgetting the words and movements. Her friends told her to calm down and keep trying. Su Hai practised every day after school. She asked her parents to watch her and give advice. Sometimes she made mistakes, but she didn't give up. She tried her best to remember all the lines and skills. The day of the play came. Su Hai felt nervous but she didn't show it. She acted very well on the stage. Everyone cheered for her. Her teacher Miss Li said, "Well done, Su Hai! I'm proud of you." We can learn a lesson from Su Hai: Don't be afraid of difficulties. If we try our best and keep practising, we can make it. ( ) 1. Su Hai was not afraid of acting in front of people at first. ( ) 2. Su Hai's friends told her to give up. ( ) 3. Su Hai practised every day after school. ( ) 4. Su Hai's teacher was proud of her. ( )5.The story tells us that we should give up when we meet difficulties. 九、书面表达。（10分） 题目：My Try-your-best Story 请根据以下提示，用一般过去时写一段话，分享一次你“尽最大努力”的经历，至少写5句话。 提示： 1. 你做了什么？（参加了什么活动/比赛/考试等） 2. 你遇到了什么困难？ 3. 你是怎样做的？（如何克服困难？） 4. 结果如何？ 5. 你的感受是什么？ 参考句型： - I took part in... - At first, I was afraid of... - I kept practising... - I tried my best to... - At last, I... - I was proud of... My Try-your-best Story ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 ★ 基础巩固篇 一、英汉互译 1. 尽某人最大努力 2. 海报 3. practise 4. afraid 5. 平静下来；冷静下来 6. proud 7. words 8. play / drama 9. difficult 10. try one's best to do 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. tried（last week过去时间，try→tried） 2. forgot（yesterday过去时间，forget→forgot） 3. to act（want to do sth. 想要做某事） 4. practising（keep doing sth. 持续做某事） 5. were（主语we复数，过去时be用were） 6. slowly（副词修饰动词climbed） 7. finished（At last表过去，finish→finished） 8. making（介词of后接动名词） 9. was（at first过去时间，主语it单数用was） 10. saw（last week过去时间，see→saw） 三、单项选择 1. B（try one's best to do sth. 尽最大努力去做某事） 2. A（be afraid of doing 害怕做某事） 3. A（put on a play上演戏剧，last week过去时用put） 4. B（yesterday过去时，疑问句用Did + 主语 + 动词原形） 5. D（keep doing sth. 持续做某事） 6. B（forget to do忘记去做某事，强调没做） 7. A（Why don't you + 动词原形，have a try试一试） 8. C（be proud of 为……感到自豪） 9. B（It's time for + 名词 / It's time to + 动词） 10. C（at last表过去，remember→remembered） 四、连词成句 1. We should try our best. 2. She was afraid at first. 3. Our class put on a school play. 4. We were proud of her. 5. She kept practising every day. ★ 能力提升篇 五、按要求改写句子 1. Su Hai didn't try her best in the school play. 2. Did Bobby see a poster at school last week? 3. What did she do in the morning? 4. He was afraid to act in front of people. 5. I didn't remember all the words at last. 六、补全对话 1. B（询问发生了什么事） 2. E（询问一开始的感受） 3. A（鼓励对方试一试） 4. C（为对方感到骄傲） 5. D（鼓励继续努力） 七、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. try; best 2. afraid; acting 3. trying; difficulties 4. proud of 5. Calm; try ★ 思维拓展篇 八、阅读理解 1. F（文说At first, she was afraid of acting，不是不害怕） 2. F（朋友鼓励她calm down and keep trying，不是放弃） 3. T（文中说Su Hai practised every day after school） 4. T（老师说I'm proud of you） 5. F（故事告诉我们Don't give up，遇到困难要努力） 九、书面表达（参考范文） My Try-your-best Story Last month, I took part in a running race at school. I was very nervous at first because the other runners were very fast. I was afraid of losing the race. But my friend told me to calm down and keep trying. I practised running every morning before school. I tried my best to run faster. On the day of the race, I ran as fast as I could. At last, I came third. I was proud of myself. I learned that if we try our best, we can make progress! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $