选择性必修第二册 Unit 6 Survival（课件PPT）-【精微方案】2027年高考一轮总复习讲义·英语语基默写（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件围绕“Survival”主题，覆盖词汇默写、核心短语、重点句型及语境运用等高考核心考点，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇转换（如greed→greedy）、固定搭配（如have no choice but to do）、复杂句型（如“特殊疑问词＋-ever”让步状语从句）等高频考点，归纳语法填空、书面表达等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“基础梳理-考点突破-实战运用”的系统设计，如拓展词汇通过词性转换训练提升语言能力，重点句型仿写（如同位语从句“There is evidence that...”）培养思维品质。语境运用模块结合真题题型（如单句语法填空、短语运用），帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可借此精准指导，助力学生高效冲刺高考。

Unit 6　Survival 内 容 索 引 词汇默写 1 1 核心短语 2 重点句型 1 3 语境运用 1 4 词汇默写 第一部分 3 一、核心词汇——写其形(不会的在□中做出标记) □1.make a ___________ decision 做一个至关重要的决定 □2.___________from the context 从上下文中推断 □3.___________ areas 城镇地区 □4.___________ mainly of college students 主要由大学生构成 crucial infer urban consist 返回导航 二、拓展词汇——通其变(不会的在□中做出标记) □1.greed n．贪婪，贪心→___________ adj.贪婪的，贪心的　 □2.estimate v. 估计，估算 n．(对数量、成本等的)估计→___________ n．估计；判断 □3.restrict v．限制，控制→___________ n．限制，控制 □4.react v．(作出)反应→___________n．反应；回应 □5.expose v．使暴露(于险境)→___________ n．暴露，揭露 greedy estimation restriction reaction exposure 返回导航 □6.crime n．罪，罪行→___________ adj.犯罪的n.罪犯 □7.commit v．犯(错误或罪行)→___________n．不得不做的事；承诺→___________ adj.尽心尽力的；忠诚的 □8.appreciate v．欣赏；赏识；感激→___________n．欣赏；感激→___________ adj.有欣赏力的；感激的 □9.consume v．消耗，耗费→___________ n．(精力、油、电等的)消耗量→___________ n．消费者，顾客 □10.terrify vt.使恐惧；使十分害怕；使惊吓→___________adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的→___________adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的 criminal commitment committed appreciation appreciative consumption consumer terrifying terrified 返回导航 核心短语 第二部分 7 注：不会的在□中做出标记。 □1.____________________　 别无选择只能做 □2.____________________ 正在建设中 □3.____________________ 体验 □4.____________________ 突然爆发；突然发生 □5.____________________ 使……处于控制之下 □6.____________________ 由……构成，由……组成 have no choice but to do under construction get a taste for break out bring...under control consist of 返回导航 □7._________________ 在此期间，与此同时 □8._________________ 挡道的，妨碍人的 □9._________________ 够不着 □10.________________ 与……相适应；与……相协调 □11.________________ 相当于；总计为 □12.________________ 应付 □13.________________ 摆脱，除去 □14.________________ 彻底摧毁，消灭 in the meantime in one's way out of reach fit in with... amount to cope with get rid of wipe out 返回导航 第三部分 重点句型 10 注：不会的在□中做出标记。 □1.不管它们如何适应我们的城市生活方式，重要的是我们应该更好地了解甚至学会欣赏我们的野生邻居。[it is important that...(should) do] However they adapt to our ways of urban living, ___________________ _______________________________________and even learn to appreciate our wild neighbours. it's important that we get a better understanding of 返回导航 □2.无论事实如何，我们还需要考虑到这些所谓的“城市动物”中，有一些从来没有迁徙过——是我们人类进入了它们的领地。(“特殊疑问词＋-ever”引导让步状语从句) __________________________, we also need to consider that some of these so-called “urban animals” have never moved at all—it's we humans who have moved into their territory. However true this is 返回导航 □3.有证据表明，城市里的浣熊比野生浣熊更加聪明，因为它们经常需要解决难题，比如如何打开垃圾桶和其他它们在野外找不到的容器。(同位语从句) There is evidence ____________________________________________ __________________, as they frequently have to figure out difficult problems such as how to open rubbish bins and other containers which they would not find in the wild. that urban racoons are more intelligent than their wild cousins 返回导航 语境运用 第四部分 14 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(人教选必一U1)Tu Youyou, a ___________ (commit) and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China, on 30 December 1930, and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. 2．Being ___________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to our skin, so we should decrease the direct ___________ to sunlight.(expose) 3．The ___________ (estimate) of the project cost, which was conducted by a professional team, turned out to be much lower than the actual expenditure. committed exposed exposure estimation 返回导航 4．Experts advise ___________not to buy more groceries until they've already been consumed. This is called rational ___________．(consume) 5．I would like to express my ___________ to all of you.I am completely ___________ of your support.No words are enough to express how I ___________your assistance.(appreciate) consumers consumption appreciation appreciative appreciate 返回导航 Ⅱ.重点短语运用 1．Scientists are working hard _______________________________ (阻止这种传染病的传播). 2．The new teaching building is ___________________ (正在建设中) and it will be finished in December, 2027. 3．The time she spends on reading every week ___________________ ____________(总计约 15 小时)— usually 2 to 3 hours each evening. to wipe out the rare infectious disease under construction amounts to about 15 hours 返回导航 4．Teenagers often need their parents' support to __________________ ___________(应对考试焦虑). 5．The committee in charge of the school event is an organization ________________________________________________ (由老师和学生代表组成). 6．The last bus had already left, so we __________________________ (别无选择只能走回家) in the rain. cope with the test anxiety consisting of teachers and student representatives had no choice but to walk home 返回导航 Ⅲ.核心句型仿写 1．(北师大必修三U9)如果你试图找出一个想法的来源，无论这个想法看起来多么不可思议，你都更有机会学到一些东西。(“特殊疑问词＋-ever”引导让步状语从句) If you try to find out the source of an idea, ________________________, you will increase your chance of learning something. 2．毫无疑问，在线学习已成为一种流行的教育方式。(同位语从句) There is no doubt ___________________________________________ _____________________________________． however crazy it seems that online learning has become a popular way of education 返回导航 3．在他看来，理论和实践都不重要。重要的是我们应该把理论和实践结合起来。[it is important that...(should) do] In his view, it is neither theory nor practice that counts. _____________ ____________________________________________________________ It is important that we (should) combine theory with practice. 返回导航 $