Unit 2 Inspiring People 单元基础知识综合复习题2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

人教2026（秋）九年级上册 Unit 2 Inspiring People

单元基础知识综合复习题

I. 单词变形填空（10×1.5' = 15'）

根据句意和括号内提示，用单词的正确形式填空（每空一词）。

1. The scientist's ______ (wise) has inspired many young people to follow his path.
2. She showed great ______ (brave) when facing the difficult challenge.
3. His ______ (curiosity) about the universe led him to become an astronomer.
4. The teacher's words were very ______ (inspire) and gave us confidence.
5. We all ______ (admiration) those who devote their lives to helping others.
6. The ______ (discover) of penicillin changed the history of medicine.
7. It is ______ (necessary) for us to learn from great pioneers.
8. The ______ (wound) soldiers were sent to the hospital immediately.
9. Her ______ (create) made her one of the most famous artists of her time.
10. The ______ (balance) diet is important for our health.

II. 语法填空（10×1.5' = 15'）

阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Power of Role Models

Do you have someone you look up to? Role models play 11. ______ important role in our lives. They inspire us 12. ______ (become) better versions of ourselves.

I admire my grandfather 13. ______ his courage and wisdom. He was a doctor 14. ______ worked in a small village for over 40 years. Even though life was hard, he 15. ______ (never / give) up helping the poor. He believed that 16. ______ we care about others, the world will become a better place.

My grandfather once said, "17. ______ important thing in life is not what you get, but what you give." His words have always encouraged me. I think 18. ______ everyone can make a difference if they try. Above all, he taught me 19. ______ (stay) curious and never stop learning.

Now I want to know 20. ______ I can become a person like him. I will keep his spirit alive in my heart.

III. 完成句子（5×3' = 15'）

根据汉语提示，用本单元短语或句型完成句子。

1. 我最钦佩的人是我的英语老师，因为她总是鼓励我们。

The person ______ ______ ______ ______ most is my English teacher, because she always encourages us.

2. 尽管困难重重，他最终还是实现了自己的梦想。

______ ______ there were many difficulties, he ______ ______ his dream in the end.

3. 这位先驱把他的一生都献给了科学研究。

This pioneer ______ his whole life ______ scientific research.

4. 我们不仅要关心自己的学习，还要关心身边的人。

We should ______ ______ not only our own studies but also the people around us.

5. 她充满勇气和智慧，是我们所有人的榜样。

She ______ ______ ______ courage and wisdom, and she is a role model for all of us.

IV. 阅读理解（2×15' = 30'）

 

(A)

Who is the person you admire the most? For many, the answer is Marie Curie, a pioneer in the field of science. Born in Poland in 1867, Curie showed great curiosity about the world from a young age. Despite the fact that women were not encouraged to study science at that time, she never gave up her dream.

Curie moved to Paris to study physics and chemistry at the University of Paris. There, she met Pierre Curie, a fellow scientist who later became her husband. Together, they began researching a mysterious element called radium. Working in a simple laboratory without proper equipment, they faced many difficulties. But their courage and determination never faded.

In 1903, Marie Curie became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize. She shared this honor with Pierre Curie and another scientist for their work on radiation. Eight years later, she won a second Nobel Prize in Chemistry for her discovery of radium and polonium. Even after her husband's death, she continued her research and trained many young scientists.

Curie's wisdom and creativity changed the world of science forever. She once said, "Nothing in life is to be feared, it is only to be understood." Above all, she taught us that curiosity and hard work can lead to great discoveries. Her inspiring story lives on, encouraging generations of scientists to follow their passions.

 

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（每小题2分）。

1. What difficulty did Marie Curie face when she wanted to study science?

A. She could not afford to go to university.

B. Women were not encouraged to study science at that time.

C. She did not have enough talent for science.

2. How many Nobel Prizes did Marie Curie win in total?

A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three.

3. What does the underlined word "faded" in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

A. Became stronger.

B. Became weaker or disappeared.

C. Remained the same.

4. According to the passage, what did Marie Curie do after her husband's death?

A. She stopped doing research.

B. She moved back to Poland.

C. She continued her research and trained young scientists.

5. What is the author's main purpose in writing this passage?

A. To explain the importance of physics and chemistry.

B. To describe Marie Curie's personal life in detail.

C. To inspire readers with Marie Curie's story and achievements.

 

(B)