精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市固镇县校联考2025-2026学年上学期12月九年级英语外研版阶段性练习三试题

九年级英语 （外研版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 2. When will the speakers probably meet? A. B. C. 3. What is the boy going to do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Look after his sister. 4. How often does Bob go swimming? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the supermarket. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Paul have a maths exam? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 7. What does Paul think of maths? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Easy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. How long does it take to walk from the office to the art centre? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 13 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 9. Where is the art centre? A. On Sunshine Road. B. Next to the hotel. C. Opposite the hotel. 10. Who loves art? A. The woman’s mum. B. The woman’s sister. C. The woman’s friend. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Running. 12. What is Tom going to do next year? A. Climb the Alps. B. Try the marathon. C. Join a sports club. 13. Who is John? A. Tom’s friend. B. Tom’s coach. C. Tom’s cousin. 14. What does Lucy most probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 15. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. His job. B. His hobbies. C. His family. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The 5 am club Creator A(n) ________ writer came up with it. Purpose To spend an hour’s ________ time What to do The first 20 minutes: take ________ The next 20 minutes: keep quiet and think about anything ________ us The last 20 minutes: do something to improve ourselves, like learning to play ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空 （每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Saza, can you tell me how to use this camera? —Read the ________ on it. They are not difficult to understand. A. seats B. races C. instructions D. reviews 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Saza，你能告诉我怎么用这个相机吗？——读上面的说明书。它们不难懂。 seats座位；races比赛；instructions说明书；reviews评论。根据“how to use this camera”可知，是在询问使用方法，应阅读说明书。 2. —I’ve no idea where to go next month. —Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A. suggest B. consider C. wonder D. punish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道下个月要去哪里。——为什么不考虑参观北京呢？那里有很多名胜古迹。 suggest建议；consider考虑；wonder想知道；punish惩罚。根据“I’ve no idea where to go”可知，说话人犹豫不决，建议其考虑去北京，consider doing sth.表示“考虑做某事”。 3. —Mum, I’m cleaning the living room while Jack is watching TV. It’s not ________. —Oh, dear, Jack is going to water the flowers soon. A. boring B. easy C. fair D. free 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在打扫客厅而杰克在看电视。这不公平。——哦，亲爱的，杰克很快就要去浇花了。 boring无聊的；easy容易的；fair公平的；free自由的。根据“I’m cleaning the living room while Jack is watching TV”可知，说话人自己在干活而杰克在看电视，感觉分工不均匀，因此认为这不公平。 4. My grandma feels terrible because she is ________ a headache. I will take her to see a doctor. A. looking for B. suffering from C. dying of D. taking up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的奶奶感觉很难受，因为她正遭受头痛的折磨。我要带她去看医生。 looking for寻找；suffering from遭受（疾病、痛苦等）；dying of因……濒临死亡；taking up开始从事、占据。根据空格后的“a headache”和“take her to see a doctor”可知，奶奶生病了。suffer from后常接疾病名称，符合语境。 5. My watch isn’t working ________. Could you help me fix it? A. loudly B. cheaply C. properly D. quickly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的手表不能正常运转了。你能帮我修理一下吗？ loudly大声地；cheaply便宜地；properly正确地；正常地；quickly快速地。根据“Could you help me fix it?”可知，手表需要修理，说明它不能正常工作了。应填properly。 6. —Oh, Jackie, you know so much about Paris. —Well, I lived there ________. A. at times B. for a time C. at a time D. at all times 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，杰基，你对巴黎了解这么多。——嗯，我曾经在那里住过一段时间。 at times有时；for a time一度，一段时间；at a time每次，一次；at all times一直，始终。上文“你对巴黎了解这么多”，下文是解释原因，“曾经在那里住过一段时间”符合语境。应填for a time。 7. His grandmother for 6 years. And he still misses her very much. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：他的祖母已经去世6年。他仍然非常想念她。 考查时态。die死，是瞬间性动词；be dead死亡，是延续性动词形式；根据for 6 years可知，与时间段连用，用延续性动词的现在完成时，故选C。 8. I’ve got three days’ holiday ________ New Year’s Day. I plan to travel to Mount Huangshan. A. from B. including C. in D. like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有三天的假期，包括元旦。我计划去黄山旅游。 from从……；including包括；in在……里面；like像。根据句意可知，三天假期中包含元旦这一天，including符合语境。 9. How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year. A. how B. if C. where D. why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校音乐会多么精彩啊！我想知道我们学校明年是否还会举办。 how如何；if是否；where哪里；why为什么。句子前半句感叹学校音乐会很精彩，后半句表达“我想知道我们学校明年是否还会举办”。if意为“是否”，放在此处语义通顺。 10. —Have you seen my maths textbook, Jenny? —________ I found it under the desk. A. That’s no excuse! B. Here it is. C. Face the truth. D. Nice work! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你看见我的数学课本了吗？——它在这儿。我在课桌底下找到了它。 That’s no excuse那不是借口；Here it is它在这儿；Face the truth面对现实；Nice work干得不错。根据答句后半句“我在课桌下找到了课本”，可知此处用来告知对方物品找到了，用Here it is。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you like being home alone? Some children like being home alone because they think they get ____11____ with their parents’ orders at home, such as “Turn off the TV.” and “Do your homework before having dinner.” However, what should they ____12____ when they are at home alone? For kids, knowing ____13____ to stay safe is as important as knowing family rules. Kids who are at home alone might worry that ____14____ could break into the house and hurt them. The good news is that this is not likely to happen. But ____15____ doors and windows locked will help you stay safe. Decide with your mum ____16____ dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door. It’s never a good idea to ____17____ someone that you’re at home by yourself. When you get home and find the door open or a ____18____ broken, don’t even look inside. You can go to ask a neighbour you trust for help. Other kinds of things could ____19____ suddenly too. For example, there is a fire, you get sick or you hurt yourself. When these things happen, what will you do? First, you should be calm. Then you can make an emergency call, such as 119, 120 or 110. When you make the ____20____ , you should tell your name, address and phone number. What’s more, you can call your neighbours for help. 11. A. popular B. bored C. careful D. empty 12. A. pay attention to B. get close to C. look forward to D. take part in 13. A. where B. what C. how D. when 14. A. somebody B. nobody C. nothing D. everything 15. A. opening B. stopping C. standing D. keeping 16. A. or B. though C. since D. until 17. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk 18. A. computer B. chair C. window D. bowl 19. A. happen B. lose C. solve D. order 20. A. hobby B. call C. grade D. order 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇短文围绕孩子独自居家安全展开，依次介绍独自在家的烦恼、居家避险准则、应对敲门与陌生来电的方法，以及火灾、受伤等突发状况的紧急处理方式，科普独自居家的自我保护知识。 【11题详解】 句意：一些孩子喜欢独自在家，因为他们厌倦了父母在家的各种指令，比如关掉电视、晚饭前完成作业。 固定搭配get bored with表示“对……感到厌烦”。popular“受欢迎的”；careful“小心的”；empty“空的”，三个词汇无法搭配此结构。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，独自在家时他们应该留意些什么事项呢？ pay attention to意为“留意、注意”，贴合居家需要关注安全事项的语境。get close to“靠近”；look forward to“期待”；take part in“参加”，均不符合句意。 【13题详解】 句意：对孩子们来说，懂得如何保证自身安全和熟知家规一样重要。 how to do sth是固定结构，表示“如何做某事”，此处指如何保障安全。where“哪里”；what“什么”；when“何时”，语义不通。 【14题详解】 句意：独自在家的孩子会担心有人闯入房屋伤害自己。 somebody某人、有人，符合坏人闯入的语境。nobody“没人”；nothing“没有事物”；everything“所有事物”，逻辑不符。 【15题详解】 句意：但是锁好门窗会帮助你保障自身安全。 keep sth locked表示“使某物保持上锁状态”，此处用动名词keeping作主语符合语境。opening“打开”；stopping“停止”；standing“站立”，不符合搭配。 【16题详解】 句意：和你的妈妈或者爸爸商量好电话响起、有人敲门时该怎么做。 or或者，用于mum和dad二者之间表选择。though“虽然”；since“自从/因为”；until“直到”，连词含义不匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：告诉别人你独自一人在家绝对不是一个好主意。 tell sb sth为固定用法，意为“告诉某人某事”。speak后常接语言；say后接说话内容；talk需要搭配介词使用。 【18题详解】 句意：当你到家发现房门敞开或是窗户破损，千万不要往里张望。 window窗户，和房门对应，属于居家会被外力破坏的设施。computer“电脑”；chair“椅子”；bowl“碗”；不符合被破门闯入的场景。 【19题详解】 句意：其他各类意外事件也可能突然发生。 happen搭配主语things表示事件发生。lose“丢失”；solve“解决”；order“命令”，均不合适。 【20题详解】 句意：当你拨打求救电话时，你需要告知你的姓名、地址和手机号码。 make the call为固定搭配，意为“拨打电话”。hobby“爱好”；grade“年级”；order“命令”，均不符合应急打电话的语境。 B One of my favourite websites is http://www.lyricstraining.com. It’s great ____21____ you can learn English while you are listening to your favourite songs. You choose a song and then listen to the song and ____22____ in the lyrics (歌词). So you can develop your dictation (听写). You can ____23____ watch the video of the song. One of its ____24____ is that there are lots of up-to-date (最新的) groups you can listen to such as The Script and One Direction. You can choose the ____25____ beginner, intermediate (中级水平者) or expert, depending on your level of English. ____26____ good thing is that you can repeat (重复) a line of the song as often as you want until you know the missing word. Also, the website is very easy to use and you can listen to songs in different ____27____ , for example, in Spanish, German and Italian. One of the disadvantages is that some songs aren’t on the ____28____. Another ____29____ point is that there are a lot of advertisements on the website. However, you can just ignore (忽视) them. In a word, I think this is an excellent website if you like music and want to ____30____ your English. You should check it out! 21. A. so B. but C. if D. because 22. A. feel B. fill C. forget D. last 23. A. too B. well C. never D. also 24. A. signs B. advantages C. discussions D. methods 25. A. subject B. club C. name D. level 26. A. Others B. Other C. The other D. Another 27. A. countries B. languages C. noises D. dates 28. A. newspaper B. magazine C. website D. novel 29. A. bad B. difficult C. interesting D. good 30. A. control B. take C. put D. improve 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个名为“lyricstraining.com”的英语学习网站，通过听歌填词的方式练习听写，并分析了其优点与缺点。 【21题详解】 句意：它很棒，因为你可以一边听你喜欢的歌一边学英语。 根据“you can learn English while you are listening to your favourite songs”可知，这是解释网站好的原因，应用because“因为”，符合语境。so“所以”；but“但是”；if“如果”，均不符合“解释原因”的逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：你选择一首歌，然后听这首歌并填写歌词。 根据“develop your dictation”及歌词填空的练习形式可知，需填写缺失的歌词，fill in为固定搭配，意为“填写”，符合语境。feel“感觉”；forget“忘记”；last“持续”，均不符合“填写歌词”的语义。 【23题详解】 句意：你也可以观看这首歌的视频。 根据上文介绍歌曲收听功能，此处补充另一个功能——看视频，应用also“也”，符合语境。too“也”，一般用于肯定句末；well“好地”；never“从不”，均不符合“补充说明”的用法。 【24题详解】 句意：它的优点之一是你可以听许多最新的乐队。 根据“One of its...is that there are lots of up-to-date groups”可知，歌曲种类丰富是网站的优势，advantages“优点”，符合语境。signs“标志”；discussions“讨论”；methods“方法”，均不符合“优点”的语义。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以根据你的英语水平选择初级、中级或高级。 根据“beginner, intermediate or expert”可知，这些是不同水平等级，level“水平”，符合语境。subject“科目”；club“俱乐部”；name“名字”，均不符合“初级/中级/高级”的分类。 【26题详解】 句意：另一个好处是你可以随意重复歌曲的某一行，直到知道缺失的单词。 根据上文“One of its advantages is...”及本句补充另一个优点，应用Another“另一个”，符合语境。Others“其他人/物”；Other“其他的”（后接复数名词）；The other“两者中的另一个”，均不符合“另一个优点”的用法。 【27题详解】 句意：此外，这个网站很容易使用，你可以听不同语言的歌曲。 根据“in Spanish, German and Italian”可知，这些是不同语言，languages“语言”，符合语境。countries“国家”；noises“噪音”；dates“日期”，均不符合“西班牙语、德语、意大利语”的分类。 【28题详解】 句意：缺点之一是有些歌曲不在网站上。 根据“One of the disadvantages is that some songs aren’t on the...”可知，歌曲不在网站上，website“网站”，符合语境。newspaper“报纸”；magazine“杂志”；novel“小说”，均不符合“网站上的歌曲”的语境。 【29题详解】 句意：另一个不好的地方是网站上有大量广告。 根据“there are a lot of advertisements”可知，这是缺点，bad“不好的”，符合语境。difficult“困难的”；interesting“有趣的”；good“好的”，均不符合“广告多”的负面描述。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢音乐并想提高你的英语水平，你应该看看这个网站！ 根据全文介绍网站帮助学英语的功能可知，使用它可提升英语水平，improve“提高”，符合语境。control“控制”；take“拿”；put“放”，均不符合“提高英语水平”的语义。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: What are you reading, Eddie? B: A text about a new tool called ChatGPT. ____31____ A: Yes, of course! It is said that it is very powerful. B: ____32____ It can give users human-like replies and help people with tasks. A: Such as? B: ____33____ A: ____34____ B: Actually, China’s Baidu is also working on similar (类似的) AI projects. A: Really? ____35____ B: AI is becoming more and more powerful. A: ____36____ B: Well, I am not sure. Let’s wait and see. A. That’s true! B. What about you? C. That’s good news. D. Have you ever heard of it? E. For example, it can write texts and poems. F. Do you think AI will take the place of humans in the future? G. Technology changes quickly and it is hard to imagine what the future will be like. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. C 35. G 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕人工智能ChatGPT展开。Eddie和同伴谈论ChatGPT功能强大，可以完成写作等各类任务；接着聊到中国百度也在研发同类人工智能项目，最后二人探讨人工智能发展前景，并讨论未来AI是否会取代人类。 【31题详解】 根据下文A的回答“Yes, of course!”可知，此处应该提出了一个一般疑问句，询问是否听说过这个工具。选项D“Have you ever heard of it?”符合语境。 【32题详解】 上文提到“It is said that it is very powerful.”，下文接着解释它能提供类人回复等具体功能。此处应对前面的观点表示赞同，选项A“That's true!”符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 上文问“Such as?”要求举例说明。选项E“For example, it can write texts and poems.”直接提供了例子，符合语境。 【34题详解】 上文介绍了AI的功能，此处对此表示评价。选项C“That’s good news.”表示了对技术发展的积极态度，后文也补充说明国内百度也在做类似项目，语意连贯。 【35题详解】 上文提到百度也在研发类似项目，此处前文表示惊讶后，应发表感叹。选项G“Technology changes quickly and it is hard to imagine what the future will be like.”既回应了百度跟进的速度，又引出了下文关于AI越来越强大的讨论，并为下文关于未来的提问做铺垫。 【36题详解】 根据下文的回答“Well, I am not sure. Let's wait and see.”可知，此处询问了一个关于未来的预测性问题。选项F“Do you think AI will take the place of humans in the future?”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。） A Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, and have a great time with something new? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The following are the activities our club offers. Creative Workshops ◇You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ◇Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ◇You can learn about different cultures. ◇You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ◇Join study groups, so you can get help with homework. ◇In the study groups, you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ◇Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ◇Work together on projects, share our creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. 37. Who may be interested in this club? A. Tom who always helps with housework. B. Jenny who likes trying new things. C. Jessica who hates community activities. D. Thomas who is good at sports. 38. What can you do in the Culture World activity? A. Learn new languages. B. Work on interesting projects. C. Chat with creative artists. D. Show your music skills. 39. Where can you get help with homework? A. Culture World. B. Creative Workshops. C. Team Circle. D. Super-Cool Community. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了E-connection俱乐部的活动内容，包括创意工作坊、文化世界、团队圈和超酷社区，适合喜欢尝试新事物、结交朋友的青少年参加。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, and have a great time with something new?”可知，这个俱乐部适合喜欢尝试新事物的青少年。Jenny喜欢尝试新事物，符合条件。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club.”可知，在Culture World活动中可以学习新语言。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join study groups, so you can get help with homework.”可知，在Team Circle中可以获得作业帮助。故选C。 C Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can learn a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework because he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed before Mary a teacher, came to his class. One morning, Mary asked Donnie to answer some questions. After some time, Donnie cried because he made a mistake. Then Mary got a box and walked to Donnie. “Look, Donnie,” she said, standing near him. “I have something to show you.” She opened the box, and there were some erasers in it. “Look at these erasers, Donnie. Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller?” Mary asked. Donnie shook his head. He wondered what Mary would do next. Mary said, “That’s because we make mistakes sometimes, and the erasers help us erase the mistakes so we can try again.” Then she picked one eraser from the box and said, “I will give you one eraser, so you will remember that everybody may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone may make mistakes as long as he/she learned something from them and tried again. 40. Why did Donnie cry in class? A. Because he forgot his homework. B. Because he was late for the class. C. Because he didn’t give the right answer. D. Because his teacher was angry with him. 41. What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A. The mistakes. B. The erasers. C. The boxes. D. The heads. 42. How did Mary help Donnie solve his problem? A. By giving him less homework. B. By buying him some new erasers. C. By helping him answer the questions. D. By giving him the example of erasers. 43. What does the writer want to tell us through this text? A. A good teacher can always help a student to be successful. B. Getting on well with others gives students a lot of help in study. C. We shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes but should learn from them. D. An eraser is always useful when we make mistakes in our homework. 【答案】40. C 41. B 42. D 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Donnie因害怕犯错而不敢回答问题，在老师Mary用橡皮擦作比喻后，他明白了犯错是学习的一部分，从此改变的故事。 【40题详解】 第三段提到：“After some time, Donnie cried because he made a mistake.”，Donnie哭是因为他在回答问题时出错了，即没有给出正确答案。 【41题详解】 划线词“something”出现在第四段“I have something to show you.”，紧接着下文“She opened the box, and there were some erasers in it.”以及第五段“Look at these erasers, Donnie.”可知，老师要展示给Donnie看的“something”指的是盒子里的橡皮擦。 【42题详解】 根据第五段至第八段内容，Mary老师通过展示橡皮擦，解释橡皮擦变小的原因是因为人们犯错后擦掉并重试，并送给Donnie一块橡皮擦作为提醒。她是利用橡皮擦作为例子（example）来教育Donnie正确看待错误，而不是通过减少作业、买新橡皮或帮他回答问题。 【43题详解】 文章第一段提到“we can learn a lot from our mistakes.”，最后一段提到Donnie改变了，他知道每个人都可能犯错，应该从中学习并再次尝试。整篇文章旨在告诉读者不要害怕犯错，而要从错误中学习。 D Headaches are bad, but migraines (偏头痛) are even worse because the pain on one or both sides of the head is stronger. Unluckily, 6% of the world’s people experience the pain every now and then. Though migraines won’t kill you, they will break up (破坏) your day, and in some cases, your days. That makes it difficult for people to do things as usual. However, people who get migraines can do some things to relieve the pain. The first is managing your stress (压力) because stress can often cause migraines. This can be done by cutting down on computer use, getting more and better rest. And do activities to relax ourselves like yoga. The last thing to do is staying in a dark room which is away from noise because light and sound can make migraines worse. Besides, when your body doesn’t get enough water, it may cause migraines too. Therefore, it’s best to drink a lot of water. What’s more, try not to stay out in the sun for too long. If you have to stay outside, remember to give your body lots of water during the day and stay away from drinks like coffee, tea or soda. Last but not least, massaging (按摩) your temples (太阳穴) will take away some of the pain. You can have a try if you don’t feel well. 44. What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To make something stronger. B. To bring more power to something. C. To reduce the pain. D. To give more energy to something. 45. Where can people with migraines stay? A. In an open field with the bright sun. B. In a cold room with loud music. C. In a dark room with loud music. D. In a quiet place with no light. 46. What’s the text mainly about? A. Some good ways to relax yourself. B. Some people live with headaches. C. Migraines can break up your days. D. What causes migraines and how to feel better. 【答案】44. C 45. D 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章先介绍偏头痛比普通头痛更严重，接着说明偏头痛带来的影响，讲解偏头痛的诱因，同时介绍缓解偏头痛的多种方法。 【44题详解】 根据画线词后文列举的管理压力、休息、待在暗室、喝水等建议，可知这些措施都是为了减轻疼痛。relieve意为“缓解、减轻”，与选项C“减轻疼痛”意思一致。 【45题详解】 根据第二段“The last thing to do is staying in a dark room which is away from noise because light and sound can make migraines worse.”可知，建议患者待在远离噪音的暗室里，因为光和声音会加重病情。选项D“在没有光线的安静地方”与原文描述一致。 【46题详解】 文章第一段介绍了偏头痛及其影响，第二段重点阐述了引发偏头痛的因素（如压力、缺水、阳光等）以及缓解疼痛的具体方法（如休息、按摩等）。选项D“偏头痛的成因及如何缓解”概括了文章的核心内容，其他选项仅涉及文章的局部信息。 E When you finish inventing something, you don’t want anyone to copy your invention. Then what should you do? Patent (获得……的专利权) it! A patent is a good way to protect your invention. A patent usually lasts for about 20 years. Here’s what you need to know. A patent protects the inventor, so nobody can copy or sell the invention if the inventor doesn’t agree. However, the inventor must show the information about the invention to the public. The information helps other inventors improve their own study. Then there will be better inventions. The first step in getting a patent is the application (申请). The person asking for a patent must name the invention, show its use and describe it clearly. The invention must be useful and have something that hasn’t been seen or used before. But not everything “new” can be patented. Many countries don’t allow patents on things like scientific theories (科学理论). You may not be able to see patents, but they’re connected to a lot of things. There are patents on things you use every day, like plastic, medicine and your computer. There are patents on things that are hard to get on the market too. For example, some companies are well known for their patents on things like new types of bikes or keys. Although many patented inventions cannot be successful, there’s plenty of room for success. So if you have a cool invention, try to patent it. 47. What can a patent do according to Paragraph 1? A. Help you invent more useful things. B. Make sure that you won’t lose your job. C. Give you more chances to make money. D. Stop others from copying your invention. 48. What needn’t Bob do if he wants to ask for a patent? A. Price his invention. B. Give his invention a name. C. Show the use of his invention. D. Describe his invention clearly. 49. Which of the following is TRUE about patents according to the text? A. Patents are always easy to get. B. Everyone should ask for patents. C. Everything new can be patented. D. There are patents on lots of daily things. 50. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Some New and Useful Inventions B. A Good Way to Invent New Things C. A Good Way to Protect Your Invention D. Some Wonderful Ideas for Great Inventors 【答案】47. D 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍专利是什么、专利的作用、申请专利的要求以及生活中随处可见专利，告诉我们专利是保护发明的有效方式。 【47题详解】 根据第一段“When you finish inventing something, you don’t want anyone to copy your invention. Then what should you do? Patent it!”可知，专利的作用是防止他人抄袭你的发明。 【48题详解】 根据第三段第二句“The person asking for a patent must name the invention, show its use and describe it clearly.”可知，申请专利需要命名、展示用途和清晰描述。 【49题详解】 根据第四段第二句“There are patents on things you use every day, like plastic, medicine and your computer.”可知，许多日常用品都有专利。 【50题详解】 文章第一段开篇点题“A patent is a good way to protect your invention.”，随后介绍了专利的作用、申请流程及实例，全文围绕专利如何保护发明展开。因此最佳标题为“保护发明的好方法”。 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Video cameras are everywhere, in schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Li Ming Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Zhang Hua When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow (枕头) fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to behave (表现) well. I feel happy and free now. 51. What was the reason for Li Ming’s parents’ setting up a camera at home? (不超过10 个词) _________________________________________________________ 52. Why does Zhang Hua feel happy and free now? (不超过20个词) _________________________________________________________ 53. What do you think of parents’ setting up cameras at home? (不超过10 个词) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because he watched videos instead of studying. 52. Because his parents agreed to take the camera away. 53. Sometimes it is helpful, sometimes uncomfortable. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对比李明和张华两位学生对家中安装摄像头的不同看法，探讨了家长监控孩子学习的利与弊。李明起初因沉迷视频影响学业，装摄像头后成绩提升；张华则因摄像头影响生活而请求拆除，最终父母同意拆除后他感到轻松自由。 【51题详解】 文中提到“Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying.（去年早些时候，我喜欢躺在床上看视频而不是学习。）”可知，父母安装摄像头是因为他只看视频不学习。故填Because he watched videos instead of studying. 【52题详解】 文中提到“They agreed as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.（只要我答应表现好，他们就同意了。我现在感到快乐和自由。）”可知，是因为父母同意撤走了摄像头。故填Because his parents agreed to take the camera away. 【53题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合文中两位同学的经历，既有促进作用也有不适感，言之有理即可。故填Sometimes it is helpful, sometimes uncomfortable. 第四部分 写（共两大道，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据字母及汉语提示，完成单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 54. Mr Smith is over seventy, but still has a good m________ (记忆). He remembers all the great moments in his life. 【答案】 memory 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mr Smith70多岁了，但是仍然有好的记忆。他记住了在他生命中所有伟大的时刻。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，“记忆”译为“memory”。根据“good”可知，形容词修饰名词，这里填“记忆”的名词“memory”。 55. The factory has r________ (替换) most of its workers with robots. 【答案】 replaced##eplaced 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家工厂已经用机器人取代了大部分工人。结合首字母r以及中文提示“替换”，动词replace表示“替换”；句中有助动词has，时态为现在完成时，需要使用过去分词形式replaced，固定搭配replace...with...表示“用……替换……”，符合句子逻辑。 56. People in the s________ (南方) part of our country grow rice. 【答案】south##outh 【解析】 【详解】句意：我国南方的人们种植水稻。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，此处应用south。 57. The writer has published (出版) seven books and he is famous both at home and a________ (在国外). 【答案】 abroad##broad 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位作家已出版七部作品，在国内外都享有盛誉。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，此处应用abroad，副词作状语。 58. There are all kinds of c________ (钟) and watches in this shop. 【答案】clocks##locks 【解析】 【详解】句意：在商店里有各种各样的钟和手表。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，钟“clock”，是可数名词。根据“all kinds of”可知，各种各样的，应该是复数形式“clocks。”故填clocks。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 59. 耕读传家久，诗书继世长。中华民族自古崇尚读书，有“耕读传家”的优良传统。为了营造书香氛围、引导学生多读书、读好书，你校英文校刊增设Great Books栏目，鼓励学生们推荐自己最喜欢的书籍。请你根据所给提示内容，写一篇英语文章投稿。 要点：1. What’s the name of the book? 2. Who wrote it? 3. What’s the book mainly about? 4. Why do you want to recommend (推荐) the book? 注意：1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100(首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Hello everyone! I’d like to recommend the book ________ to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello everyone! I’d like to recommend the book The Old Man and the Sea to you. It was written by the famous American writer Hemingway. The book mainly tells a story about an old fisherman. He fights against a big fish alone in the sea for several days. He suffers from coldness, hunger and pain in this very long hard journey. Although he faces many difficulties, he never gives up. I recommend it because it teaches us to be brave and strong when we are in trouble. The spirit of the old man encourages me a lot. I hope you will enjoy reading this meaningful book. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：推荐类说明文，时态混合使用（一般现在时介绍书籍、一般过去时描述创作） 明确要点：写出书名、作者、书本主要内容、个人推荐理由 确定人称：以第一人称(I/my)行文介绍推荐内容 注意事项：全文禁止出现真实姓名、学校名称，词数控制在80～100词（给定开头不计入词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：套用题目给出的固定开篇，点明所要推荐的书籍及作者 主体段：讲解书本核心故事内容，阐述推荐这本书的缘由 结尾段：简单寄语，祝愿同学们品读这本好书 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：书籍名称与作者 书籍名称：The Old Man and the Sea/Journey to the West/War and Peace等 作者表述：be written by/Hemingway/Lu Xun/Mark Twain等 要点二：书本主要内容 故事主体：an old fisherman/main characters/the hero等 情节描写：fight against a big fish/suffer from coldness, hunger and pain/face difficulties/experience adventures/overcome problems等 人物品质：never give up/be brave/be strong-willed等 要点三：推荐理由 书本价值：teach us to be brave and strong/encourage me a lot/bring me strength/stay brave when meeting trouble/keep fighting in hard situations等 个人感悟：meaningful/inspiring/helpful/improve our minds等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 （外研版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want to buy? A. B. C. 2. When will the speakers probably meet? A. B. C. 3. What is the boy going to do this weekend? A. Go camping. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Look after his sister. 4. How often does Bob go swimming? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the supermarket. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. When will Paul have a maths exam? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 7. What does Paul think of maths? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Easy. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. How long does it take to walk from the office to the art centre? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 13 minutes. C. About 25 minutes. 9. Where is the art centre? A. On Sunshine Road. B. Next to the hotel. C. Opposite the hotel. 10. Who loves art? A. The woman’s mum. B. The woman’s sister. C. The woman’s friend. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Running. 12. What is Tom going to do next year? A. Climb the Alps. B. Try the marathon. C. Join a sports club. 13. Who is John? A. Tom’s friend. B. Tom’s coach. C. Tom’s cousin. 14. What does Lucy most probably do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An artist. 15. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. His job. B. His hobbies. C. His family. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The 5 am club Creator A(n) ________ writer came up with it. Purpose To spend an hour’s ________ time What to do The first 20 minutes: take ________ The next 20 minutes: keep quiet and think about anything ________ us The last 20 minutes: do something to improve ourselves, like learning to play ________ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V. 单项填空 （每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Saza, can you tell me how to use this camera? —Read the ________ on it. They are not difficult to understand. A. seats B. races C. instructions D. reviews 2. —I’ve no idea where to go next month. —Why not ________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there. A. suggest B. consider C. wonder D. punish 3. —Mum, I’m cleaning the living room while Jack is watching TV. It’s not ________. —Oh, dear, Jack is going to water the flowers soon. A. boring B. easy C. fair D. free 4. My grandma feels terrible because she is ________ a headache. I will take her to see a doctor. A. looking for B. suffering from C. dying of D. taking up 5. My watch isn’t working ________. Could you help me fix it? A. loudly B. cheaply C. properly D. quickly 6. —Oh, Jackie, you know so much about Paris. —Well, I lived there ________. A. at times B. for a time C. at a time D. at all times 7. His grandmother for 6 years. And he still misses her very much. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. has been died 8. I’ve got three days’ holiday ________ New Year’s Day. I plan to travel to Mount Huangshan. A. from B. including C. in D. like 9. How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year. A. how B. if C. where D. why 10. —Have you seen my maths textbook, Jenny? —________ I found it under the desk. A. That’s no excuse! B. Here it is. C. Face the truth. D. Nice work! Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you like being home alone? Some children like being home alone because they think they get ____11____ with their parents’ orders at home, such as “Turn off the TV.” and “Do your homework before having dinner.” However, what should they ____12____ when they are at home alone? For kids, knowing ____13____ to stay safe is as important as knowing family rules. Kids who are at home alone might worry that ____14____ could break into the house and hurt them. The good news is that this is not likely to happen. But ____15____ doors and windows locked will help you stay safe. Decide with your mum ____16____ dad what to do if the phone rings or if someone knocks at the door. It’s never a good idea to ____17____ someone that you’re at home by yourself. When you get home and find the door open or a ____18____ broken, don’t even look inside. You can go to ask a neighbour you trust for help. Other kinds of things could ____19____ suddenly too. For example, there is a fire, you get sick or you hurt yourself. When these things happen, what will you do? First, you should be calm. Then you can make an emergency call, such as 119, 120 or 110. When you make the ____20____ , you should tell your name, address and phone number. What’s more, you can call your neighbours for help. 11. A. popular B. bored C. careful D. empty 12. A. pay attention to B. get close to C. look forward to D. take part in 13. A. where B. what C. how D. when 14. A. somebody B. nobody C. nothing D. everything 15. A. opening B. stopping C. standing D. keeping 16. A. or B. though C. since D. until 17. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk 18. A. computer B. chair C. window D. bowl 19. A. happen B. lose C. solve D. order 20. A. hobby B. call C. grade D. order B One of my favourite websites is http://www.lyricstraining.com. It’s great ____21____ you can learn English while you are listening to your favourite songs. You choose a song and then listen to the song and ____22____ in the lyrics (歌词). So you can develop your dictation (听写). You can ____23____ watch the video of the song. One of its ____24____ is that there are lots of up-to-date (最新的) groups you can listen to such as The Script and One Direction. You can choose the ____25____ beginner, intermediate (中级水平者) or expert, depending on your level of English. ____26____ good thing is that you can repeat (重复) a line of the song as often as you want until you know the missing word. Also, the website is very easy to use and you can listen to songs in different ____27____ , for example, in Spanish, German and Italian. One of the disadvantages is that some songs aren’t on the ____28____. Another ____29____ point is that there are a lot of advertisements on the website. However, you can just ignore (忽视) them. In a word, I think this is an excellent website if you like music and want to ____30____ your English. You should check it out! 21. A. so B. but C. if D. because 22. A. feel B. fill C. forget D. last 23. A. too B. well C. never D. also 24. A. signs B. advantages C. discussions D. methods 25. A. subject B. club C. name D. level 26. A. Others B. Other C. The other D. Another 27. A. countries B. languages C. noises D. dates 28. A. newspaper B. magazine C. website D. novel 29. A. bad B. difficult C. interesting D. good 30. A. control B. take C. put D. improve Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。 A: What are you reading, Eddie? B: A text about a new tool called ChatGPT. ____31____ A: Yes, of course! It is said that it is very powerful. B: ____32____ It can give users human-like replies and help people with tasks. A: Such as? B: ____33____ A: ____34____ B: Actually, China’s Baidu is also working on similar (类似的) AI projects. A: Really? ____35____ B: AI is becoming more and more powerful. A: ____36____ B: Well, I am not sure. Let’s wait and see. A. That’s true! B. What about you? C. That’s good news. D. Have you ever heard of it? E. For example, it can write texts and poems. F. Do you think AI will take the place of humans in the future? G. Technology changes quickly and it is hard to imagine what the future will be like. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。） A Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, and have a great time with something new? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The following are the activities our club offers. Creative Workshops ◇You can show your talent in art, writing, music and more. ◇Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things. Culture World ◇You can learn about different cultures. ◇You can practice speaking new languages with friends from other countries in our club. Team Circle ◇Join study groups, so you can get help with homework. ◇In the study groups, you can talk about things that interest you. Super-Cool Community ◇Make new friends and be a part of a super-cool community. ◇Work together on projects, share our creations, and have a great time with other teens just like you. 37. Who may be interested in this club? A. Tom who always helps with housework. B. Jenny who likes trying new things. C. Jessica who hates community activities. D. Thomas who is good at sports. 38. What can you do in the Culture World activity? A. Learn new languages. B. Work on interesting projects. C. Chat with creative artists. D. Show your music skills. 39. Where can you get help with homework? A. Culture World. B. Creative Workshops. C. Team Circle. D. Super-Cool Community. C Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can learn a lot from our mistakes. Donnie was a shy student and never answered questions in class. He was afraid to make mistakes. He never finished his homework because he didn’t want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed before Mary a teacher, came to his class. One morning, Mary asked Donnie to answer some questions. After some time, Donnie cried because he made a mistake. Then Mary got a box and walked to Donnie. “Look, Donnie,” she said, standing near him. “I have something to show you.” She opened the box, and there were some erasers in it. “Look at these erasers, Donnie. Do you know why the erasers become smaller and smaller?” Mary asked. Donnie shook his head. He wondered what Mary would do next. Mary said, “That’s because we make mistakes sometimes, and the erasers help us erase the mistakes so we can try again.” Then she picked one eraser from the box and said, “I will give you one eraser, so you will remember that everybody may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone may make mistakes as long as he/she learned something from them and tried again. 40. Why did Donnie cry in class? A. Because he forgot his homework. B. Because he was late for the class. C. Because he didn’t give the right answer. D. Because his teacher was angry with him. 41. What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A. The mistakes. B. The erasers. C. The boxes. D. The heads. 42. How did Mary help Donnie solve his problem? A. By giving him less homework. B. By buying him some new erasers. C. By helping him answer the questions. D. By giving him the example of erasers. 43. What does the writer want to tell us through this text? A. A good teacher can always help a student to be successful. B. Getting on well with others gives students a lot of help in study. C. We shouldn’t be afraid of making mistakes but should learn from them. D. An eraser is always useful when we make mistakes in our homework. D Headaches are bad, but migraines (偏头痛) are even worse because the pain on one or both sides of the head is stronger. Unluckily, 6% of the world’s people experience the pain every now and then. Though migraines won’t kill you, they will break up (破坏) your day, and in some cases, your days. That makes it difficult for people to do things as usual. However, people who get migraines can do some things to relieve the pain. The first is managing your stress (压力) because stress can often cause migraines. This can be done by cutting down on computer use, getting more and better rest. And do activities to relax ourselves like yoga. The last thing to do is staying in a dark room which is away from noise because light and sound can make migraines worse. Besides, when your body doesn’t get enough water, it may cause migraines too. Therefore, it’s best to drink a lot of water. What’s more, try not to stay out in the sun for too long. If you have to stay outside, remember to give your body lots of water during the day and stay away from drinks like coffee, tea or soda. Last but not least, massaging (按摩) your temples (太阳穴) will take away some of the pain. You can have a try if you don’t feel well. 44. What does the underlined word “relieve” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. To make something stronger. B. To bring more power to something. C. To reduce the pain. D. To give more energy to something. 45. Where can people with migraines stay? A. In an open field with the bright sun. B. In a cold room with loud music. C. In a dark room with loud music. D. In a quiet place with no light. 46. What’s the text mainly about? A. Some good ways to relax yourself. B. Some people live with headaches. C. Migraines can break up your days. D. What causes migraines and how to feel better. E When you finish inventing something, you don’t want anyone to copy your invention. Then what should you do? Patent (获得……的专利权) it! A patent is a good way to protect your invention. A patent usually lasts for about 20 years. Here’s what you need to know. A patent protects the inventor, so nobody can copy or sell the invention if the inventor doesn’t agree. However, the inventor must show the information about the invention to the public. The information helps other inventors improve their own study. Then there will be better inventions. The first step in getting a patent is the application (申请). The person asking for a patent must name the invention, show its use and describe it clearly. The invention must be useful and have something that hasn’t been seen or used before. But not everything “new” can be patented. Many countries don’t allow patents on things like scientific theories (科学理论). You may not be able to see patents, but they’re connected to a lot of things. There are patents on things you use every day, like plastic, medicine and your computer. There are patents on things that are hard to get on the market too. For example, some companies are well known for their patents on things like new types of bikes or keys. Although many patented inventions cannot be successful, there’s plenty of room for success. So if you have a cool invention, try to patent it. 47. What can a patent do according to Paragraph 1? A. Help you invent more useful things. B. Make sure that you won’t lose your job. C. Give you more chances to make money. D. Stop others from copying your invention. 48. What needn’t Bob do if he wants to ask for a patent? A. Price his invention. B. Give his invention a name. C. Show the use of his invention. D. Describe his invention clearly. 49. Which of the following is TRUE about patents according to the text? A. Patents are always easy to get. B. Everyone should ask for patents. C. Everything new can be patented. D. There are patents on lots of daily things. 50. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Some New and Useful Inventions B. A Good Way to Invent New Things C. A Good Way to Protect Your Invention D. Some Wonderful Ideas for Great Inventors 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Video cameras are everywhere, in schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it? Li Ming Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Zhang Hua When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow (枕头) fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to behave (表现) well. I feel happy and free now. 51. What was the reason for Li Ming’s parents’ setting up a camera at home? (不超过10 个词) _________________________________________________________ 52. Why does Zhang Hua feel happy and free now? (不超过20个词) _________________________________________________________ 53. What do you think of parents’ setting up cameras at home? (不超过10 个词) _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大道，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据字母及汉语提示，完成单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 54. Mr Smith is over seventy, but still has a good m________ (记忆). He remembers all the great moments in his life. 55. The factory has r________ (替换) most of its workers with robots. 56. People in the s________ (南方) part of our country grow rice. 57. The writer has published (出版) seven books and he is famous both at home and a________ (在国外). 58. There are all kinds of c________ (钟) and watches in this shop. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 59. 耕读传家久，诗书继世长。中华民族自古崇尚读书，有“耕读传家”的优良传统。为了营造书香氛围、引导学生多读书、读好书，你校英文校刊增设Great Books栏目，鼓励学生们推荐自己最喜欢的书籍。请你根据所给提示内容，写一篇英语文章投稿。 要点：1. What’s the name of the book? 2. Who wrote it? 3. What’s the book mainly about? 4. Why do you want to recommend (推荐) the book? 注意：1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100(首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Hello everyone! I’d like to recommend the book ________ to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $