摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语译林版九年级上Unit 5课时5 Grammar B同步练,以"基础巩固-语法应用-语篇综合"分层设计,通过词汇到语篇的递进训练,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(ticket等)、短语(take the underground等)|单词/词组默写,夯实语言基础|
|巩固层|since/as用法、词性转换(talent→talented等)|完成句子、单项选择,聚焦语法规则应用|
|应用层|语篇理解、情境表达|阅读理解(音乐节)、完形填空(京剧体验)、补全对话,融合文化意识与逻辑思维|
内容正文:
2026-2027年译林版九年级上 Unit 5 Music speaks
课时5 Grammar B 部分 课时练习
一、单词默写
1. ________ /ˈtɪkɪt/ n. 票,入场券
2. ________ /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相当,在某种程度上
3. ________ /ˈʌndəɡraʊnd/ n. 地下铁道
4. ________ /ˈθɪətə(r)/ n. 剧院,戏院
5. ________ /ˈɒprə/ n. 歌剧
二、词组默写(根据中文写出英文词组)
1. 乘坐地铁 __________________________
2. 对……开放 __________________________
3. 免费票 __________________________
4. 了解,学习 __________________________
5. 在附近的商店 __________________________
6. 迟到 __________________________
三、根据要求完成句子
1. 既然你擅长音乐,你为什么不参加音乐节呢?
______ you are good at music, why not take part in the music festival?
2. 因为交通很糟糕,她迟到了。
______ the traffic was bad, she was late.
3. 既然所有人都到了,我们可以开始音乐会了。
______ everyone is here, we can start the concert.
4. 因为他对中国戏曲很感兴趣,他经常去看京剧。
______ he is very interested in Chinese opera, he often goes to see Beijing opera.
5. 既然票已经卖完了,我们只能下次再来了。
______ the tickets have been sold out, we can only come next time.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. He is a ______ (talent) musician and has written many beautiful pieces.
2. The children were very ______ (excite) about the coming Beijing opera show.
3. They are ______ (practice) hard for the school music festival.
4. The ______ (invite) to the concert was sent to all the students.
5. After a long discussion, we made a ______ (decide) to go to the theatre together.
五、单项选择
1. —Why did you go to the theatre? —______ I wanted to watch the opera.
A. Since B. As C. Because D. For
2. ______ he is busy with his project, he won’t be able to join us.
A. Because B. Since C. For D. Though
3. I bought the ticket online, ______ I wanted to save time.
A. because B. for C. since D. as
4. ______ everyone is here, let’s begin our rehearsal.
A. Since B. Because C. For D. Though
5. She didn’t attend the music class ______ she was feeling unwell.
A. since B. as C. because D. for
六、将下列汉语句子翻译成英文,请用 since 或 as 表示原因。
1. 既然你喜欢流行音乐,你可以加入音乐俱乐部。
2. 因为雨下得很大,我们决定呆在家里。
3. 既然明天是周末,我们可以晚点起床。
4. 因为他是个出色的歌手,他被邀请去表演。
5. 既然票已经卖光了,我们只能改天再去。
七、阅读理解
A School Music Festival
Last month, our school held a music festival. It was a great success. Students from different grades took part in it. Some sang, some played instruments, and some even performed Beijing opera.
Our class decided to put on a short musical play. Since many of us were interested in Western musicals, we chose a piece from "The Sound of Music". We practiced every afternoon for two weeks. As we all worked hard, the performance went very well.
On the day of the festival, the hall was full of students and teachers. Since there were so many people, we felt a little nervous. But as we started singing, we forgot about the nervousness. The audience clapped warmly after our show.
After the festival, we all felt proud of ourselves. As one student said, "Music brings us together and makes us happy."
1. What did the author’s class decide to do for the festival?
A. To sing a pop song. B. To put on a musical play.
C. To play the piano. D. To perform Beijing opera.
2. Why did the author’s class choose a piece from "The Sound of Music"?
A. Because it was easy. B. Because many of them were interested in Western musicals.
C. Because the teacher asked them to. D. Because it was popular.
3. How did the students feel when they saw so many people in the hall?
A. Excited. B. Proud. C. Nervous. D. Bored.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The festival was not successful. B. The students practiced for a month.
C. Music can bring people together. D. Only a few students took part.
八、完形填空
My friend Alice is a big fan of music. She often goes to concerts and music shows. Last weekend, she got a free (1) ________ to a Beijing opera performance. She was very (2) ________ because she had never seen Beijing opera before.
On the day of the show, she took the (3) ________ to the theatre. (4) ________ she arrived early, she bought some snacks and waited outside. When the door opened, she went in and found her seat. The opera was about a famous historical story. The singing and acting were (5) ________ wonderful.
During the performance, Alice was (6) ________ by the beautiful costumes and the unique music. She thought it was quite different from Western opera. (7) ________ she enjoyed it so much, she decided to learn more about Chinese traditional culture.
After the show, she met one of the performers. The performer said, "We are happy that young people like you are (8) ________ in our art." Alice replied, "I love it! (9) ________ I have more time, I will come to see it again."
Now Alice often tells her friends about Beijing opera. She hopes more people can enjoy this (10) ________ art form.
1. A. ticket B. book C. bag D. map
2. A. bored B. excited C. worried D. tired
3. A. bus B. train C. underground D. taxi
4. A. Since B. Though C. If D. Unless
5. A. rather B. too C. quite D. pretty
6. A. amazed B. bored C. disappointed D. confused
7. A. Because B. Since C. For D. But
8. A. interested B. interesting C. excited D. exciting
9. A. If B. Since C. Because D. As
10. A. modern B. traditional C. western D. pop
九、补全对话(根据上下文,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话完整,其中必须用到 since 或 as 表原因)
A: Hi, Lily! Have you heard about the school music festival next Friday?
B: Yes, I have. (1) _______________________________ (既然我热爱唱歌,我打算参加).
A: Great! What song will you sing?
B: I’ll sing "You Raise Me Up". (2) _______________________________ (因为它非常鼓舞人心).
A: That’s a good choice. I plan to play the guitar. But I need to practice more.
B: (3) _______________________________? (为什么不在放学后和我一起练习呢?)
A: Good idea! (4) _______________________________ (既然我们都有空,我们可以每天练习).
B: Perfect. (5) _______________________________ (因为我想在舞台上表现好), I will practice every day.
A: Me too. Let’s do our best!
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. ticket 2. rather 3. underground 4. theatre 5. opera
二、词组默写
1. take the underground 2. be open to 3. free tickets
4. learn about 5. at a nearby shop 6. be late
三、根据要求完成句子
1. Since / As 2. Since / As 3. Since / As
4. Since / As 5. Since / As
(since 和 as 均可,但 since 更正式,as 更口语化)
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. talented 2. excited 3. practicing 4. invitation 5. decision
五、单项选择
1. C(回答why用because) 2. B(since表已知原因) 3. A(because表直接原因)
4. A(since表已知,且用于句首) 5. C(because表直接原因)
六、翻译句子
1. Since you like pop music, you can join the music club.
2. As it was raining heavily, we decided to stay at home.
3. Since tomorrow is the weekend, we can get up late.
4. As he is a great singer, he was invited to perform.
5. Since the tickets have been sold out, we can only go another day.
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C
八、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B
九、补全对话(参考答案,可能不唯一)
(1) Since I love singing, I am going to take part in it.
(2) Because it is very inspiring. (也可用since/as,但提问要求用到since/as,但此处可以灵活,但为了满足要求,可改为Since it is very inspiring.)
(3) Why don’t you practice with me after school?
(4) Since we are both free, we can practice every day.
(5) Because I want to perform well on stage. (也可用As/Since)
注:补全对话答案不唯一,只要合理且用到since/as即可。
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