Unit 3 Never give up 课时5 Grammar B部分 课时练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 3 Grammar B课时同步练，以“词汇-句型-语篇”分层递进，夯实连词用法基础，通过真实情境语篇提升综合语言运用能力，适配新授课巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇与基础句型（单词/词组默写、完成句子、词形填空）|聚焦拼写与句型结构，直接强化语法点记忆| |进阶层|语法点辨析（单项选择）|通过选项对比深化连词（since/until等）用法理解| |综合应用层|语篇理解与表达（翻译、阅读、完形、补全对话）|以李娜追梦等真实情境语篇，融合语言能力与思维品质培养|

Unit 3 Never give up 课时5 Grammar B部分 课时练习 一、单词默写 1. ________ /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/ adj. 有挑战性的 2. ________ /tʃɪəz/ exclam. 再见；干杯 3. ________ /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ v. 恢复 4. ________ /ˈprɪti/ adv. 相当 5. ________ /əˈtʃiːv/ v. 实现；达到 二、词组默写 1. 获得成功 __________________________ 2. 放弃 __________________________ 3. 实现梦想 __________________________ 4. 对……印象深刻 __________________________ 5. 恢复健康 __________________________ 6. 锻炼身体 __________________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 自从我了解了霍金的故事，每当我遇到挑战时，我都会想起他的榜样。 ________ I learnt about Hawking’s story, I have often thought of his example ________ I find something challenging. 2. 在取得成功之前，我不会放弃。 I won’t ________ ________ ________ I achieve my goal. 3. 直到霍金写了书之后，许多关于宇宙的问题才被普通人理解。 Many of the questions about the universe were too difficult for common people to understand ________ Hawking wrote his books. 4. 每当我遇到挑战时，我都会想起我的榜样。 ________ I face a challenge, I think about my role model. 5. 他一想到我的榜样，他的经历就给了我希望。 His experience gives me hope ________ ________ ________ it comes to mind. 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. She has been a dancer ________ (since) she was six years old. 2. I won’t stop trying ________ (until) I succeed. 3. ________ (whenever) I feel tired, I think of my dream and keep going. 4. Please call me ________ (as soon as) you arrive at the station. 5. He has been interested in science ________ (since) he was a child. 五、单项选择 1. I won’t believe it ________ I see it with my own eyes. A. after B. until C. when D. while 2. ________ she was reading the book, she thought about her own dreams. A. Since B. Until C. While D. As soon as 3. He has been working here ________ he graduated from university. A. when B. since C. until D. before 4. ________ I see him, I will tell him the good news. A. As soon as B. Until C. While D. Since 5. Don’t give up ________ you reach your goal. A. after B. when C. until D. since 6. ________ I feel down, I talk to my best friend. A. Whenever B. Since C. Until D. Before 7. It has been five years ________ we last met. A. when B. since C. until D. while 8. She started learning English ________ she was in primary school. A. since B. until C. when D. after 9. I’ll wait here ________ you come back. A. since B. when C. until D. while 10. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play. A. As soon as B. Since C. Until D. While 六、语篇翻译 英译中：阅读下面短文，将划线部分翻译成中文。 Everyone has dreams, but not everyone achieves them. (1) Since I was a child, I have dreamed of becoming a writer. I love reading and writing stories. (2) Whenever I feel tired or discouraged, I think about my dream and keep going. I know that the road to success is not easy. There will be many challenges along the way. (3) But I won’t give up until I achieve my goal. I believe that if I keep working hard, I will succeed one day. (4) As soon as I finish my first book, I will send it to a publisher. I hope that my dream will come true. (5) Since I started writing, I have learned a lot about myself and about life. 1. _________________________________________________________________ 2. _________________________________________________________________ 3. _________________________________________________________________ 4. _________________________________________________________________ 5. _________________________________________________________________ 七、阅读理解 Never Give Up on Your Dreams Since she was a little girl, Li Na had dreamed of becoming a professional tennis player. She started playing tennis when she was six years old. Whenever she faced difficulties, her parents always encouraged her to keep going. However, when she was 14, she suffered a serious knee injury. The doctors told her that she might never play tennis again. Li Na was heartbroken, but she refused to give up. She worked hard on her rehabilitation every day. “I won’t stop trying until I can play tennis again,” she told herself. After a year of hard work, Li Na recovered from her injury. She returned to the court and trained even harder than before. As soon as she was ready, she entered a national competition. To everyone’s surprise, she won the first prize! Since that day, she has become a famous tennis player in her country. Now, whenever young players ask her for advice, she says, “Never give up on your dreams. As long as you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve anything.” 1. When did Li Na start playing tennis? A. When she was four. B. When she was six. C. When she was eight. D. When she was ten. 2. What happened to Li Na when she was 14? A. She won a national competition. B. She suffered a serious knee injury. C. She became a famous player. D. She gave up tennis. 3. How long did it take Li Na to recover from her injury? A. Six months. B. Nine months. C. One year. D. Two years. 4. What did Li Na do as soon as she recovered? A. She became a coach. B. She entered a national competition. C. She stopped playing tennis. D. She wrote a book. 5. What is the main message of this passage? A. Injuries are not serious. B. Only talented people can succeed. C. Never give up on your dreams. D. Tennis is a dangerous sport. 八、完形填空 My name is Wang Peng. I have wanted to become a pilot (1) ________ I was seven years old. I love watching planes fly in the sky. (2) ________ I see a plane, I feel very excited. However, I have poor eyesight. My parents told me (3) ________ I couldn’t be a pilot if my eyesight didn’t improve. I was very sad, but I didn’t (4) ________ up. I started doing eye exercises every day. (5) ________ I felt tired, I still kept going. I knew that I wouldn’t stop trying (6) ________ my dream came true. After two years, my eyesight got better. (7) ________ I got the good news, I started training even harder. I studied hard and practised flying on a simulator (8) ________ I could. My teacher said I was one of the best students he had ever taught. Now, I am studying at a flight school. I have been here (9) ________ last year. I know the road ahead is still long, (10) ________ I will never give up. 1. A. when B. since C. until D. while 2. A. Whenever B. Since C. Until D. Before 3. A. what B. how C. that D. where 4. A. give B. get C. turn D. put 5. A. Since B. When C. Until D. After 6. A. since B. when C. until D. while 7. A. As soon as B. Since C. Until D. While 8. A. since B. when C. until D. whenever 9. A. when B. since C. until D. while 10. A. and B. so C. or D. but 九、补全对话 根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Li Ming! You look tired. What’s wrong? B: I’ve been practising the piano for three hours. I want to become a pianist. A: That’s great! (1) _________________________________________________ B: Since I was six years old. My mother is a piano teacher. A: That’s wonderful. (2) _________________________________________________ B: Sometimes it’s really hard. I feel like giving up when I can’t play a piece well. A: Don’t give up. (3) _________________________________________________ B: You’re right. I know I shouldn’t give up. But sometimes it’s so difficult. A: (4) _________________________________________________ B: That’s a good idea! I’ll practise with my friend. A: I believe you will succeed. (5) _________________________________________________ B: Thank you! I will keep trying until I become a pianist. 参考答案 一、单词默写 1. challenging 2. cheers 3. recover 4. pretty 5. achieve 二、词组默写 1. make it (to) 2. give up 3. achieve one’s dream / realize one’s dream 4. be impressed by 5. recover / get back into shape 6. exercise / work out 三、根据要求完成句子 1. Since; whenever 2. give up until 3. until 4. Whenever 5. as soon as 四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. since 2. until 3. Whenever 4. as soon as 5. since 五、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 六、语篇翻译 1. 自从我小时候起，我就梦想成为一名作家。 2. 每当我感到疲倦或气馁时，我就会想起我的梦想并继续前进。 3. 但是在实现目标之前我不会放弃。 4. 我一写完我的第一本书，就会把它寄给出版商。 5. 自从我开始写作以来，我对自己和生活有了很多了解。 七、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 八、完形填空 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D 九、补全对话 1. How long have you been playing the piano? 2. Do you find it difficult sometimes? 3. You should keep practising and never give up. 4. Why don’t you practise with a friend? 5. I’m sure you will achieve your dream one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $