2027届北京市高三英语朗读并回答问题练习1-2

**基本信息** 聚焦细节理解的语篇阅读专项训练，通过生活化与文学类主题语篇，构建“主题-细节-设问”的知识逻辑链，提升语言理解与信息提取能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |骑行主题语篇|3题|直接信息查找题，考查原因、特征等细节|围绕“骑行益处”主题，从环保、健康维度展开具体阐述，问题对应原文关键句，形成“主题阐述-细节支撑-设问验证”逻辑| |文学作品介绍语篇|3题|事实细节题，涉及时间、事件、主题等|以小说《在细雨中呼喊》为载体，按“作品背景-人物经历-主题提炼”顺序组织信息，问题指向原文明确表述，体现“信息呈现-内容理解-主题概括”逻辑|

1 I love cycling—it gives me a sense of speed and makes me feel excited. My bike is a Canyon, and in my opinion, it's the best. Of course, there are other great brands too, like Specialized and Trek. Cycling has many benefits: Cycling is eco-friendly. Bikes don’t require gasoline and produce no exhaust emissions. If more people chose to cycle, urban air quality would improve significantly. Cycling is also highly beneficial for physical health. It can strengthen leg muscles, improve cardiovascular function and make our immune system stronger. I ride my bike to school every day, which not only saves me time waiting for buses but also keeps me fit. Questions 1. Why do I love cycling? 2. Why is cycling eco-friendly? 3. List two benefits of cycling for our physical health. 生词 cycling /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ n. 骑行 sense /sens/ n. 感觉 brand /brænd/ n. 品牌 eco-friendly adj. 环境友好型的 require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ v. 需要，要求 produce /prəˈdjuːs/ v. 产生 exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔːst/ emissions /ɪˈmɪʃ(ə)n/ 尾气排放 urban /ˈɜːbən/ adj. 城镇的 significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ adv. 显著地，极大地 physical health 身体健康 cardiovascular /ˌkɑːdiəʊˈvæskjələ(r)/ function 心血管功能 immune /ɪˈmjuːn/ 免疫的 fit /fɪt/ adj 健康的 参考答案 1. I love cycling because it gives me a sense of speed and makes me feel excited. Because it gives me a sense of speed and makes me feel excited. 2. Cycling is eco-friendly because bikes don’t require gasoline and produce no exhaust emissions. Because bikes don’t require gasoline and produce no exhaust emissions. 3. It can strengthen leg muscles and improve cardiovascular function. It can strengthen leg muscles and make our immune system stronger. It can improve cardiovascular function and make our immune system stronger. 2 Many people know To live is a famous novel by Yu Hua. Today, I want to introduce his another novel Cries in the Drizzle, which is his first full-length novel. It made its debut in the Harvest magazine in 1991. The main character Sun Guanglin had a tough childhood. When he was six, he was sent to live in a soldier’s family, but their home was also broken. His adoptive mother was sick and dying, while his adoptive father was strong. So they didn’t have a happy marriage. Later, his adoptive father died because of an affair, and his adoptive mother ran away, leaving Sun Guanglin alone again. What do you think is the theme of the novel? I think it tells us that loneliness is everlasting because many roles in the novel ended up being left alone, all in different types of misfortune. It also shows how the unlucky struggle with their fate to figure out who they really are. Questions 1. When did the Novel Cries in the Drizzle make its debut? 2. What happened to Sun Guanglin’s adoptive father? 3. What are the themes of the novel? 生词 full-length /leŋθ/ novel /ˈnɒv(ə)l/ 长篇小说 debut /ˈdeɪbjuː/ n. 首次亮相，问世 character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 角色 adoptive /əˈdɒptɪv/ mother养母 affair /əˈfeə(r)/ n. 事情，（尤指已婚男女的）私通，风流韵事； theme /θiːm/ n. 主题 struggle /ˈstrʌɡ(ə)l/ v. 挣扎，斗争 fate /feɪt/ n. 命运 答案 1. In 1991. It made its debut in 1991. 2. His adoptive father died because of an affair, 3. It tells us that loneliness is everlasting. It also shows how the unlucky struggle with their fate to figure out who they really are. Loneliness is everlasting and how the unlucky struggle with their fate to figure out who they really are. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $