精品解析：北京市西城区小学2025-2026学年北京版第二学期期末试卷（卷一） 四年级英语

小学2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(卷一) 四年级英语 看图读句子，将句子的标号填写到与其意思相对应的括号内。 (其中有一个句子为多余选项) A. It’s a book about flowers. B. The children are learning to dance. C. The man is laughing but the mask is crying. D. The police officer works at a police station. E. The girls look the same in their school uniforms. F. The police officer works at night to keep the city safe. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 读句子，根据句子意思选择恰当的单词填空，将其标号填入括号内。 A. playing B. are C. with D. bee E. worried 6. There ____________ some fruit trees in the yard. （ ） 7. My big brother is a scientist. He is as busy as a ____________. （ ） 8. —Are you still ____________? （ ） —No, I’m feeling better now. 9. I like staying ____________ my grandpa. （ ） 10. Jack is good at ____________ sports. He’s got body talent. （ ） 看图读对话，选择最佳选项，将对话补充完整，将其标号填写在横线上。 A. Are you cutting up the trousers? B. Let’s make something new! C. I’m making a skirt. D. They look great! E. We can make some bags. 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词。 Grandpa and Grandma are in a plant garden. Grandpa wants a tomato plant. He looks at many ___16___ and picks one. “Is it a tomato plant?” Grandma asks. “Of course!” Grandpa ___17___. “I know what a tomato plant looks like.” He takes the plant home and waters ___18___ every day. One day, Grandma smiles and says, “Go and see your plant. You ___19___ get a surprise (令人惊奇的事).” Grandpa is very ___20___ and runs to the garden. What does he see? A big and beautiful sunflower. 16. A. plants B. plant 17. A. laughing B. laughs 18. A. it B. them 19. A. should B. will 20. A. happy B. angry 阅读图片故事，根据内容，选择恰当的单词。 Art class is over. I’m a bit unhappy because I just C draw! 1. Ms Lee asks me to paint a dot on the ______21______ and write my name. It’s funny! 2. I see my dot. Ms Lee puts it on the wall. It looks ______22______! 3. I paint many more ______23______. Blue, yellow, green, …, big and small. It’s interesting! 4. It’s the school art ______24______. Ms Lee shows all my dots. They look GREAT! 5. My friends come to me and say, “Jane, you’re really a great ______25______!” I feel so proud (自豪的)! A. dots B. paper C. can’t D. painter E. lovely F. show 阅读儿童论坛留言，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 We love FIELD TRIPS! Our school has a Night Zoo trip every spring. We visit the zoo in the evening and watch animals at night. Some owls fly quietly, and bats move fast in the dark (黑暗). It’s interesting and a little scary (吓人的)! Julia, 11, Singapore My favourite field trip is the Forest Music trip. I listen to birds, wind and water in the forest with my friends. Then we make music with sticks and stones. Nature (大自然) sounds beautiful! Phillip, 12, Canada 26. The Night Zoo trip is in summer every year. （ ） 27. For the Night Zoo trip, Julia can see owls and bats at night. （ ） 28. Phillip and his friends have the field trip in the forest. （ ） 29. The children make music with water and stones. （ ） 30. Julia and Phillip think their trips are interesting but scary. （ ） 阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Everyone has bad (令人不快的) feelings from time to time, but you should not let them stay for too long. When you feel bad, you can try some fun ways. Move Around. Run, jump or dance with your friends. Moving your body can help you feel happy again. Sing or Laugh. Sing a song or laugh loudly. It can help you relax (放松). Talk to Someone. Talk to your parents, teachers or friends about your feelings. It is helpful, too. Hug Someone. Hug (拥抱) your family, pets or your teddy bear. They can make you feel warm and safe. Draw It Out. Draw or paint your feelings with colour pens. It is a good way to show how you feel. Remember: you can always find ways to feel better! 31. Moving around can help you feel happy again. （ ） 32. Singing or laughing can make you feel tired. （ ） 33. You should not talk about bad feelings with other people. （ ） 34. Drawing pictures is a good way to show how you feel. （ ） 35. The writer wants us to try these fun ways to feel better. （ ） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确选项。 It is a nice sunny autumn day. Sarah and her mother are planting carrots in the garden. They put the seeds into the earth one by one. Then, Sarah’s mother begins to sing a song. Sarah likes the song and joins in. Their singing makes planting more fun. After planting the seeds, they water the earth. “Water helps the seeds grow,” Sarah’s mother says. “Soon, a green stem will come up from the ground. And some small white roots will grow under the ground and take in water.” “When can we eat the carrots?” Sarah asks. “A month later,” her mother says. “The roots will grow big and turn (变成) orange. Then the carrots will be ready to eat.” Sarah smiles happily. “I want to grow more vegetables with you next time!” 36. What is the weather like in the story? ( ) A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 37. What does Sarah do when her mother sings? ( ) A. She stops planting. B. She waters the earth. C. She sings with her. 38. When can Sarah eat the carrots? ( ) A. After one week. B. After one month. C. After two months. 39. Which one is TRUE? ( ) A. They plant carrots in spring. B. The carrots they plant are white. C. The carrots we eat are the roots of the plant. 40. What is the best title (题目) for the story? ( ) A. Sarah Likes Carrots. B. Sarah Plants Carrots. C. Sarah Sings Songs for Carrots. 41. 同学们，《中国少年英语报》正在举办以“My Dream Job”为主题的征文活动。仿照示例，写出你的梦想职业吧！(不少于5句话，不得抄写画线部分内容) Hi! I’m Peter. I want to be a farmer. I can work in the fields. I want to grow tall rice plants. I like this job because it’s great. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学2025-2026学年第二学期期末试卷(卷一) 四年级英语 看图读句子，将句子的标号填写到与其意思相对应的括号内。 (其中有一个句子为多余选项) A. It’s a book about flowers. B. The children are learning to dance. C. The man is laughing but the mask is crying. D. The police officer works at a police station. E. The girls look the same in their school uniforms. F. The police officer works at night to keep the city safe. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. B 2. F 3. E 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片是孩子们在学跳舞，选项B“孩子们正在学习跳舞。”句图匹配。 【2题详解】 图片是警察在晚上工作，选项F“警察在夜间工作以维护城市安全。”句图匹配。 【3题详解】 图片是穿着校服的两个女孩，选项E“女孩们穿着校服看起来都一样。”句图匹配。 【4题详解】 图片是关于花的一本书，选项A“它是关于花的一本书。”句图匹配。 【5题详解】 图片是一个笑着的男人拿着一个哭的面具，选项C“男人在笑但面具却在哭。”句图匹配。 读句子，根据句子意思选择恰当的单词填空，将其标号填入括号内。 A. playing B. are C. with D. bee E. worried 6. There ____________ some fruit trees in the yard. （ ） 7. My big brother is a scientist. He is as busy as a ____________. （ ） 8. —Are you still ____________? （ ） —No, I’m feeling better now. 9. I like staying ____________ my grandpa. （ ） 10. Jack is good at ____________ sports. He’s got body talent. （ ） 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. E 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：在院子里_____一些果树。句子时态为一般现在时，句子是There be句型，trees是复数，be动词用are。 【7题详解】 句意：我的哥哥是一名科学家。他忙得像_____。根据固定习语as busy as a bee忙得像蜜蜂，可知bee符合句意。 【8题详解】 句意：—你还在_____吗？—不，我现在感觉好多了。worried焦虑的，符合句意。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢_____爷爷待在一起。根据固定动词短语stay with sb和某人待在一起，可知空处为with。 【10题详解】 句意：杰克擅长体育运动。他很有运动天赋。根据固定动词短语play sports做运动，be good at doing sth擅长做某事，可知空处为playing。 看图读对话，选择最佳选项，将对话补充完整，将其标号填写在横线上。 A. Are you cutting up the trousers? B. Let’s make something new! C. I’m making a skirt. D. They look great! E. We can make some bags. 11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______ 【答案】11. B 12. E 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论将旧衣服改造成新东西的一段谈话。 【11题详解】 根据上句哇，看！一些旧衣服！可知这句谈论做成新东西，选B“我们做一些新东西吧！” 【12题详解】 根据上句我们可以用T恤做什么？结合图片可说做一些包，选E“我们可以做一些包。” 【13题详解】 根据上句你正在做什么？答语说正在做什么，选C“我正在做一条裙子。” 【14题详解】 根据下句是的，我正在做短裤。可知这句是一般疑问句，选A“你正在剪裤子吗？” 【15题详解】 根据上句看她的裙子！多可爱啊！还有包！可知这句以评论做成的新东西来结尾，选D“它们看起来好极了！” 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择恰当的单词。 Grandpa and Grandma are in a plant garden. Grandpa wants a tomato plant. He looks at many ___16___ and picks one. “Is it a tomato plant?” Grandma asks. “Of course!” Grandpa ___17___. “I know what a tomato plant looks like.” He takes the plant home and waters ___18___ every day. One day, Grandma smiles and says, “Go and see your plant. You ___19___ get a surprise (令人惊奇的事).” Grandpa is very ___20___ and runs to the garden. What does he see? A big and beautiful sunflower. 16. A. plants B. plant 17. A. laughing B. laughs 18. A. it B. them 19. A. should B. will 20. A. happy B. angry 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍爷爷想买西红柿苗结果最后开出向日葵的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他看很多_____并摘一个。many后跟可数名词复数plants。 【17题详解】 句意：“当然！”爷爷_____。laughing是动词的现在分词，需与be动词连用；laughs是动词的第三人称单数，主语是第三人称单数，符合。 【18题详解】 句意：他把这株植物带回家并每天给_____浇水。it它，them它们，根据the plant是单数，可知该空用it。 【19题详解】 句意：你_____收到一个惊喜。should应该，will将，根据句意应是将收到一个惊喜。 【20题详解】 句意：爷爷很_____并跑到花园。happy开心的，angry生气的，根据句意应是开心的。 阅读图片故事，根据内容，选择恰当的单词。 Art class is over. I’m a bit unhappy because I just C draw! 1. Ms Lee asks me to paint a dot on the ______21______ and write my name. It’s funny! 2. I see my dot. Ms Lee puts it on the wall. It looks ______22______! 3. I paint many more ______23______. Blue, yellow, green, …, big and small. It’s interesting! 4. It’s the school art ______24______. Ms Lee shows all my dots. They look GREAT! 5. My friends come to me and say, “Jane, you’re really a great ______25______!” I feel so proud (自豪的)! A. dots B. paper C. can’t D. painter E. lovely F. show 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. A 24. F 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了简在美术课后从不自信到通过画圆点收获赞美、变得自豪的成长小故事。 【21题详解】 句意：李老师让我在_____上画一个点，然后写上我的名字。图2显示老师让Jane在纸上画点，paper纸，符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：它看起来_____！look是感官系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，lovely可爱的，符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：我画了更多的_____。many more后面要接可数名词复数，dots点，是复数形式，符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：这是学校艺术_____。图5显示大家在参观展出的作品，show展览，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：朋友们走过来对我说：“Jane，你真的是一个很棒的_____！”a great后面要接表示职业或身份的可数名词单数，painter画家，符合句意。 阅读儿童论坛留言，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 We love FIELD TRIPS! Our school has a Night Zoo trip every spring. We visit the zoo in the evening and watch animals at night. Some owls fly quietly, and bats move fast in the dark (黑暗). It’s interesting and a little scary (吓人的)! Julia, 11, Singapore My favourite field trip is the Forest Music trip. I listen to birds, wind and water in the forest with my friends. Then we make music with sticks and stones. Nature (大自然) sounds beautiful! Phillip, 12, Canada 26. The Night Zoo trip is in summer every year. （ ） 27. For the Night Zoo trip, Julia can see owls and bats at night. （ ） 28. Phillip and his friends have the field trip in the forest. （ ） 29. The children make music with water and stones. （ ） 30. Julia and Phillip think their trips are interesting but scary. （ ） 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡夜间动物园之旅和加拿大森林音乐之旅。 【26题详解】 句意：夜间动物园之旅每年夏天举行。根据“Our school has a Night Zoo trip every spring.”可知夜间动物园之旅是在春季，句子与原文不符。 【27题详解】 句意：在夜间动物园之旅中，Julia晚上能看到猫头鹰和蝙蝠。根据“Some owls fly quietly, and bats move fast in the dark.”可知她确实观察到猫头鹰和蝙蝠，句子与原文相符。 【28题详解】 句意：Phillip和他的朋友们在森林里进行实地考察。根据“I listen to birds, wind and water in the forest with my friends.”可知他们是在森林里听鸟鸣、风声和水声，句子与原文相符。 【29题详解】 句意：孩子们用水和石头制作音乐。根据“Then we make music with sticks and stones.”可知他们使用树枝和石头制作音乐，句子与原文不符。 【30题详解】 句意：Julia和Phillip都觉得他们的旅行既有趣又吓人。根据“It’s interesting and a little scary!”和“Nature sounds beautiful!”可知只有Julia觉得既有趣又吓人，而Phillip觉得美好，句子与原文不符。 阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)与其内容一致。 Everyone has bad (令人不快的) feelings from time to time, but you should not let them stay for too long. When you feel bad, you can try some fun ways. Move Around. Run, jump or dance with your friends. Moving your body can help you feel happy again. Sing or Laugh. Sing a song or laugh loudly. It can help you relax (放松). Talk to Someone. Talk to your parents, teachers or friends about your feelings. It is helpful, too. Hug Someone. Hug (拥抱) your family, pets or your teddy bear. They can make you feel warm and safe. Draw It Out. Draw or paint your feelings with colour pens. It is a good way to show how you feel. Remember: you can always find ways to feel better! 31. Moving around can help you feel happy again. （ ） 32. Singing or laughing can make you feel tired. （ ） 33. You should not talk about bad feelings with other people. （ ） 34. Drawing pictures is a good way to show how you feel. （ ） 35. The writer wants us to try these fun ways to feel better. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. F 34. T 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了当人们产生负面情绪时，可以采用的几种简单有趣的调节方法，帮助人们改善心情。 【31题详解】 句意：四处走动可以帮助你重新感到快乐。根据“Run, jump or dance with your friends. Moving your body can help you feel happy again.”可知句子描述正确。 【32题详解】 句意：唱歌或大笑会让你感到疲倦。根据“Sing a song or laugh loudly. It can help you relax.”可知唱歌或大笑会让你感到放松。 【33题详解】 句意：你不应该和别人谈论不好的感受。根据“Talk to your parents, teachers or friends about your feelings. It is helpful, too.”可知可以和他人倾诉感受。 【34题详解】 句意：画画是表达感受的好方式。根据“Draw or paint your feelings with colour pens. It is a good way to show how you feel.”可知句子描述正确。 【35题详解】 句意：作者想让我们尝试这些有趣的方法来感觉更好。根据“When you feel bad, you can try some fun ways.”可知句子描述正确。 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确选项。 It is a nice sunny autumn day. Sarah and her mother are planting carrots in the garden. They put the seeds into the earth one by one. Then, Sarah’s mother begins to sing a song. Sarah likes the song and joins in. Their singing makes planting more fun. After planting the seeds, they water the earth. “Water helps the seeds grow,” Sarah’s mother says. “Soon, a green stem will come up from the ground. And some small white roots will grow under the ground and take in water.” “When can we eat the carrots?” Sarah asks. “A month later,” her mother says. “The roots will grow big and turn (变成) orange. Then the carrots will be ready to eat.” Sarah smiles happily. “I want to grow more vegetables with you next time!” 36. What is the weather like in the story? ( ) A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 37. What does Sarah do when her mother sings? ( ) A. She stops planting. B. She waters the earth. C. She sings with her. 38. When can Sarah eat the carrots? ( ) A. After one week. B. After one month. C. After two months. 39. Which one is TRUE? ( ) A. They plant carrots in spring. B. The carrots they plant are white. C. The carrots we eat are the roots of the plant. 40. What is the best title (题目) for the story? ( ) A. Sarah Likes Carrots. B. Sarah Plants Carrots. C. Sarah Sings Songs for Carrots. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在晴朗的秋日，萨拉和妈妈在花园里种胡萝卜的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：故事里的天气怎么样？根据“It is a nice sunny autumn day.”可知天气是晴朗的。 【37题详解】 句意：妈妈唱歌的时候萨拉做了什么？根据“Then, Sarah’s mother begins to sing a song. Sarah likes the song and joins in.”可知萨拉喜欢这首歌，会和妈妈一起唱。 【38题详解】 句意：萨拉什么时候能吃到胡萝卜？根据“A month later.”以及“The roots will grow big and turn orange. Then the carrots will be ready to eat.”可知一个月后萨拉就能吃到胡萝卜。 【39题详解】 句意：哪一项是正确的？They plant carrots in spring.她们是在春天种胡萝卜。The carrots they plant are white.她们种植的胡萝卜是白色的。The carrots we eat are the roots of the plant.我们吃的胡萝卜是植物的根。根据“And some small white roots will grow under the ground and take in water.”以及“The roots will grow big and turn orange. Then the carrots will be ready to eat.”可知人们吃的是胡萝卜的根。 【40题详解】 句意：这个故事最好的题目是什么？Sarah Likes Carrots.萨拉喜欢胡萝卜。Sarah Plants Carrots.萨拉种植胡萝卜。Sarah Sings Songs for Carrots.萨拉为胡萝卜唱歌。全文围绕萨拉和妈妈种胡萝卜的经历展开。 41. 同学们，《中国少年英语报》正在举办以“My Dream Job”为主题的征文活动。仿照示例，写出你的梦想职业吧！(不少于5句话，不得抄写画线部分内容) Hi! I’m Peter. I want to be a farmer. I can work in the fields. I want to grow tall rice plants. I like this job because it’s great. _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Dream Job Hi! I’m Li Ming. I want to be a doctor. I can work in a hospital. I want to help sick people. I like this job because it’s helpful. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第一人称，时态主要为一般现在时。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：Li Ming李明，doctor医生，hospital医院，help sick people帮助病人，helpful有帮助的 参考句型：I’m…； I want to…； I can…； I like… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $