内容正文:
Unit 4 Life is beautiful
课时3 Reading 2课时练习
一、单词默写
1. ________ /ˈhɪdn/ adj. 隐藏的,隐匿的
2. ________ /səˈsaɪəti/ n. 社会
二、词组默写
1. 结出果实;开花结果 __________________________
2. 挖掘出;发掘 __________________________
3. 与……相比 __________________________
4. 与……不同 __________________________
5. 几个;一对 __________________________
6. 期待某人做某事 __________________________
三、根据要求完成句子
1. 成为一个有用的人比成为一个有吸引力的人更重要。
Being ________ is more important than being ________.
2. 这个苹果树结的果实很好。
This apple tree ________ ________ very well.
3. 如果你没有找到自己的人生目标,那将是一件遗憾的事。
It would be a great ________ if you don’t ________ your goal in life.
4. 与其他的选择不同,它适合我的性格。
________ other choices, it ________ my personality.
5. 我打算努力工作来实现这个目标。
I’m ________ to work hard to ________ this goal.
四、连词成句
1. a, read, last, I, about, peanuts, article, week
2. than, more, is, being, attractive, being, important, useful, more
3. have, in, goal, life, every, a, earth, on, does, being
4. find, a, it, hidden, is, to, treasure, like, waiting, out
5. meaningful, seems, other, more, than, jobs, it, also
五、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空(每词限用一次)
attractive compare expect pity bear unlike hidden society
My grandfather is a wise man. He often tells me that true value is often (1) ________ and that we should not judge things by their appearance. He (2) ________ a person’s worth to a tree — a tree that (3) ________ good fruit is more valuable than a tree that only looks beautiful.
“In our (4) ________,” he says, “many people want to be (5) ________ and get attention. But that is not what I (6) ________ of you.” He believes that being useful is more important than seeking praise. (7) ________ many people who are always looking for recognition, I should focus on doing good work quietly.
He says it would be a great (8) ________ if I spent my whole life only trying to impress others. His words have guided me ever since.
六、阅读补全
Should Everyone Be Like a Peanut?
The essay “The Peanut” teaches us that being useful is more important than being attractive. But does this mean that everyone should be like a peanut? 1.______________
On one hand, the peanut represents humility, hard work and usefulness. People like this do their jobs quietly and make important contributions to society. 2.______________ They don’t seek attention, but their work speaks for itself.
On the other hand, apples and peaches also have their place in the world. 3.______________ Their beauty attracts people and can inspire others. Artists, performers and leaders often need to be seen and heard in order to make a difference.
Perhaps the answer is that both types of people are needed. 4.______________ The peanut-like people do the essential work that keeps society running. The apple-like people can inspire and lead others.
What matters most is not whether you are like a peanut or an apple, but whether you are true to yourself and make a positive contribution. 5.______________
A. The world needs both the peanuts and the apples.
B. They are useful in different ways.
C. There are different kinds of people, and each has a role to play.
D. They add colour and beauty to our world.
E. This is a question worth thinking about.
F. Being like a peanut is the only way to live a meaningful life.
七、阅读理解
Living a Meaningful Life
What does it mean to live a meaningful life? Different people have different answers to this question. For some, meaning comes from achieving great things and being recognized by others. For others, meaning comes from quietly helping others and making a difference in small ways.
The essay “The Peanut” offers one perspective. It suggests that being useful is more important than being attractive or seeking praise. The peanut grows underground, hidden from view, but it provides food and nourishment. Similarly, people who work behind the scenes often make the most important contributions to society.
However, this does not mean that everyone should hide their talents. Some people are meant to shine, like apples and peaches. They inspire others with their beauty, creativity and leadership. These people also have an important role to play in the world.
In fact, a healthy society needs both kinds of people. It needs quiet workers who do essential jobs without seeking recognition. It also needs visible leaders who can inspire and guide others. What matters most is that each person finds their own way to contribute and does so with sincerity and purpose.
1. What does the essay “The Peanut” suggest about living a meaningful life?
A. Everyone should be famous. B. Being useful is more important than being attractive.
C. Only apples and peaches are valuable. D. Peanuts are the most important food.
2. According to the passage, what do “peanut-like” people do?
A. They seek attention and praise. B. They work quietly and make important contributions.
C. They become famous leaders. D. They only care about their appearance.
3. What role do “apple-like” people play in society?
A. They do essential jobs. B. They hide their talents.
C. They inspire and lead others. D. They only work behind the scenes.
4. What does the passage say a healthy society needs?
A. Only quiet workers. B. Only visible leaders.
C. Both quiet workers and visible leaders. D. Neither kind of person.
5. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Everyone should try to be like a peanut. B. Apples and peaches are better than peanuts.
C. Both types of people are needed for a meaningful society. D. It is not important to contribute to society.
八、完形填空
My grandmother is a (1) ________ person. She is not famous and has never (2) ________ a prize. But she has taught me more than any teacher I have ever had. She is like a (3) ________ — humble, hard-working and (4) ________.
She works as a volunteer at a local hospital. She helps patients who are (5) ________ or elderly. She doesn’t get (6) ________ for her work, but she does it with a smile. She says that helping (7) ________ is the best way to find meaning in life.
One day, I asked her (8) ________ she never wanted to be recognized for her work. She said, “The (9) ________ is not in getting praise. The reward is in (10) ________ that you have made someone’s life a little better.”
Her words made me think about what I want to do with my (11) ________. I realized that I don’t need to be famous to make a (12) ________. I can do good work quietly, just like my grandmother.
Now I try to (13) ________ her example. I volunteer at a community centre and help children with their studies. I don’t do it for (14) ________. I do it because it (15) ________ right.
1. A. strange B. ordinary C. remarkable D. rich
2. A. won B. bought C. made D. lost
3. A. apple B. peach C. peanut D. rose
4. A. lazy B. useful C. careless D. proud
5. A. healthy B. happy C. sick D. busy
6. A. paid B. praised C. blamed D. punished
7. A. herself B. himself C. themselves D. others
8. A. when B. why C. how D. where
9. A. problem B. question C. reward D. mistake
10. A. forgetting B. knowing C. regretting D. pretending
11. A. time B. money C. life D. health
12. A. decision B. promise C. mistake D. difference
13. A. follow B. avoid C. change D. forget
14. A. fun B. attention C. reason D. help
15. A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
九、阅读综合
Two Ways of Living
In life, there are different ways to make a contribution to society. Some people are like peanuts, working quietly behind the scenes. Others are like apples and peaches, visible and attractive to everyone. Both have value, but they are valued in different ways.
The Peanut Way
People who follow the peanut way are humble and hard-working. They don’t seek attention or praise. They do their jobs well and help others without expecting anything in return. They find satisfaction in knowing that they are useful. They are often overlooked, but their work is essential. Doctors, nurses, teachers and volunteers often represent this way of living.
The Apple Way
People who follow the apple way are visible and inspiring. They use their talents to lead, create and motivate others. They often receive recognition for their work, and they use this recognition to inspire more people. Artists, leaders, performers and writers often represent this way of living.
Which Is Better?
Neither way is better than the other. A healthy society needs both. The peanut-like people keep things running smoothly. The apple-like people inspire progress and change. What matters is not which way you choose, but that you do something useful with your life.
A. 根据短文内容,完成表格。
Way of Living
Characteristics
Examples
Contribution to Society
The Peanut Way
The Apple Way
B. 根据短文内容,用完整的句子回答下列问题。
3. What does the passage say about finding satisfaction in the peanut way?
4. Why does a healthy society need both ways of living?
5. According to the passage, which way of living is better?
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. hidden 2. society
二、词组默写
1. bear fruit 2. dig out 3. compare with
4. be unlike / compared to 5. a couple of 6. expect sth of sb
三、根据要求完成句子
1. useful; attractive 2. bears fruit 3. pity; find
4. Unlike; suits 5. going; achieve
四、连词成句
1. I read an article about peanuts last week.
2. Being useful is more important than being attractive.
3. Every living being on earth does have a goal in life.
4. It is like a hidden treasure waiting to find out.
5. It also seems more meaningful than other jobs.
五、选词填空
1. hidden 2. compares 3. bears 4. society 5. attractive
6. expect 7. Unlike 8. pity
六、阅读补全
1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C
八、完形填空
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B
9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A
九、阅读综合
A. 表格
The Peanut Way — humble, hard-working, not seeking attention — doctors, nurses, teachers, volunteers — essential work, keeping things running
The Apple Way — visible, inspiring, talented — artists, leaders, performers, writers — inspiring progress and change
B. 回答
3. They find satisfaction in knowing that they are useful.
4. Because the peanut-like people keep things running smoothly, and the apple-like people inspire progress and change.
5. Neither way is better than the other. Both are needed for a healthy society.
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