Unit 4 Grammar 校本同步练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语新授课同步练，以“基础过关+能力提升”分层设计，通过词汇→语法→语篇递进路径巩固知识，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇（拼写/首字母）、基础语法（词形转换）|单题聚焦单一考点，如“frighten→frightening”词性转换，夯实语言基础| |能力提升|语法应用（单选）、句型转换（补全句子）、语篇综合（选词填空/阅读）|从语法规则应用（如非谓语动词）到语篇理解（如“竹漂”文化阅读），梯度衔接自然，提升综合语言运用能力|

9AU4 Grammar校本同步练习 第一部分 基础过关 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词 1. My uncle is a famous _(建筑师)who has designed many beautiful buildings in our city. 2. The young man's greatest _(抱负)is to become a pilot and fly around the world. 3. When we visited the museum, we saw many _(古代的)tools used by our ancestors. 4. The little girl was very c_ about how the magician made the rabbit disappear. 5. Many young people have great a_ for their future and work hard to achieve them. 6. After three hours of walking, we finally reached the t_ of the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful view. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The movie was so _ (frighten) that the little boy closed his eyes during the whole show. 2. All the students felt _ (relax) after the final exam was over. 3. The story _ (tell) by the old man reminded us of our own childhood memories. 4. My mother bought some _ (freeze) food for the coming Spring Festival. 5. The teacher suggested _ (take) a break after we had worked for two hours. 6. It is necessary for us _ (read) more books to improve our writing skills. 7. The children were deeply _ (touch) by the kind-hearted stranger's help. 8. The scientist devoted most of his life to _ (study) the stars in the sky. 9. What an _ (interest) story it is! I have never read such a wonderful one before. 10. _ (face) with so many difficulties, the young man never gave up his dream. 第二部分 能力提升 三、单项填空 1. The young mother was seen _ her baby in the park when it suddenly started to rain. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked 2. The old building requires _ before it falls down in the next storm. A. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repaired 3. On the way home, we could see _ flowers everywhere along the roadside. A. fall B. fell C. falling D. fallen 4. The brave firefighter was heard _ for help from the burning building. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called 5. Mr. Li is the first teacher in our school _ to the countryside to teach children there, and he is regarded as a _ hero by all of us. A. to volunteer; living B. volunteering; lively C. to volunteer; lively D. volunteering; living 6. The little boy got himself _ when he was playing in the mud. A. dirty B. to dirty C. dirtying D. dirtied 7. The heavy snow kept us _ outside for nearly three hours. A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited 8. I find it difficult _ the problem in such a short time. A. solve B. to solve C. solving D. solved 9. The teacher told us _ in the river because it was too dangerous. A. not swim B. not to swim C. don't swim D. to not swim 10. _ with other candidates, Tom has more experience in this field. A. Compare B. Comparing C. Compared D. To compare 四、根据汉语补全句子 1. 我的父母对我的学习成绩很满意,但他们经常鼓励我在遇到困难时不要轻易放弃。 My parents _ my school grades, but they often encourage me _ when I meet difficulties. 2. 我们从不厌倦于帮助那些需要帮助的人,尽管这份工作非常具有挑战性且让人疲惫。 We will never _ those in need, even though the work is really _. 3. 尽管我一开始对这部电影感到无聊,但我很快就对观看它感到兴奋,并对导演想要表达的思想产生了兴趣。 Though I _ at first, I soon _ and _ the ideas that the director wanted to express. 4. 那位穿着白大褂、戴着眼镜的医生向病人解释了手术的重要性。 The doctor, _, explained _ the operation. 五、选词填空 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空(每词限用一次)。 know consider begin she add success different get good culture In the picture, a young woman is standing on a bamboo pole on the river and dancing gracefully. It is not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible 1._ heritage—bamboo drifting. Yang Liu, 24, is a master of bamboo drifting. She 2._ to learn it from her grandmother at the age of 7. As a child, she was not very strong, so her grandmother wanted her to become physically 3._ through this activity. Rain or shine, Yang devoted 4._ to practising every day. "When I first started, I often fell into the water," Yang recalled, 5._ that it took her years to master the basic skills. To 6._ more advanced skills, Yang had to practise many difficult movements on a bamboo pole. Now the bamboo pole 7._ as her closest partner. Later, encouraged by her grandmother, Yang decided to combine dance with bamboo drifting. "My grandmother said I had been practising for years, so why not try something new? It might make a 8._," she explained. Her hard work paid off when she was able to 9._ perform dance movements on the bamboo pole. "I hope more people 10._ about bamboo drifting and fall in love with this beautiful art," said Yang. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 六、阅读回答问题 The Hidden Garden While cleaning the attic of her new house, Emma discovered an old diary. On the first page, a beautiful painting of a garden full of butterflies was drawn, with the words "My Secret Garden, 1955" written below. Emma's grandmother told her that a young girl named Lily once lived in the house and loved gardening more than anything else. However, no one in the neighbourhood knew where Lily's secret garden was. Emma searched through old maps of the town and looked up information on the Internet, but nothing about the garden appeared. She visited the local library with her father, examined historical records, and asked the librarian for help, yet the garden remained a mystery. One sunny afternoon, Emma studied the painting again and noticed a special stone wall in the background. She ran outside and found that the wall was exactly the same as the one at the back of her house. "The garden is right here!" Emma shouted excitedly. That evening, a gentle rain fell. The next morning, Emma walked into the backyard and discovered a small door behind the overgrown bushes. When she opened it, she found a beautiful garden filled with colourful butterflies and blooming flowers. "Lily's Secret Garden!" she cried. At that moment, Emma finally understood the secret. The garden was not far away or hard to find—it had been hidden in plain sight, waiting for someone who truly cared to discover its beauty. 1. What did Emma find while cleaning the attic of her new house? 2. What did Emma do to find the secret garden before she made the discovery? Give two details. 3. What do you think Emma learned from the discovery of the hidden garden? 参考答案 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词 1. architect 2. ambition 3. ancient 4. curious 5. ambitions 6. top 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. frightening 2. relaxed 3. told 4. frozen 5. taking 6. to read 7. touched 8. studying 9. interesting 10. Faced 三、单项填空 1-5 C C D C A 6-10 A C B B C 四、根据汉语补全句子 1. are satisfied with; not to give up easily 2. get tired of helping; challenging and tiring 3. felt bored with the movie; got excited about watching it; became interested in 4. wearing a white coat and glasses; the importance of 五、选词填空 1. cultural 2. began 3. better 4. herself 5. adding 6. get 7. is considered 8. difference 9. successfully 10. know 六、阅读回答问题 1. She found an old diary with a painting of a garden on the first page. 2. She searched through old maps, looked up information on the Internet, visited the local library, examined historical records, and asked the librarian for help. 3. She learned that beauty and wonder can be hidden in plain sight, and that patience and careful observation can lead to wonderful discoveries. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $