内容正文:
Unit 3 Never give up
课时4 Grammar A部分 课时练习
一、单词默写
1. ________ /ˈʃəʊldə(r)/ n. 肩膀
2. ________ /kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练
3. ________ /niː/ n. 膝,膝盖
4. ________ /ˈprɪti/ adv. 相当
5. ________ /ˈɑːtɪst/ n. 艺术家
6. ________ /ˈvedʒtəbl/ n. 蔬菜
二、词组默写
1. 获得成功 __________________________
2. 恢复健康 __________________________
3. 训练刻苦 __________________________
4. 对……感到骄傲 __________________________
5. 放弃 __________________________
6. 实现梦想 __________________________
三、根据要求完成句子
1. 当我还是个孩子的时候,我的梦想是成为一名音乐家。
________ I was a child, my dream was to become a ________.
2. 我在训练的时候,伤到了肩膀。
I hurt my shoulder ________ I was ________.
3. 在我康复之后,我又训练了四年。
________ I ________, I trained for another four years.
4. 事故之前,教练对我的成功很有信心。
My coach was confident about my success ________ the accident ________.
5. 当他还是个学生的时候,他加入了学校篮球队。
He joined the school basketball team ________ he ________ a student.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. He hurt his ________ (knee) badly in the accident and had to stop training.
2. After she ________ (recover), she decided to start training again.
3. I was watching TV ________ (while) my mother was cooking dinner.
4. The coach was proud of his team’s ________ (achieve).
5. He is a ________ (success) businessman who never gave up on his dreams.
6. ________ (final), after months of hard work, she made it to the national team.
五、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
My uncle, Mr Chen, is a man with a strong will. (1) ________ he was young, he dreamed of becoming a professional footballer. He practised every day (2) ________ he was in school. He was (3) ________ (pretty) good at it!
However, (4) ________ he was playing in an important match, he injured his (5) ________ (knee) badly. The doctors told him he would never play again. (6) ________ he heard the news, he felt very sad. But he didn’t give up. (7) ________ he got better, he decided to become a coach instead. He started coaching young players and helped many of them (8) ________ (success). Now he is a well-known coach in our city. (9) ________ I grow up, I want to be just like him. I believe that (10) ________ there is a will, there is a way.
六、阅读补全
Overcoming Challenges
Life is full of challenges, but how we face them makes all the difference. Here are some inspiring stories of people who never gave up.
1.______________ Helen Keller lost her sight and hearing when she was a baby. However, with the help of her teacher, Anne Sullivan, she learned to communicate. She became the first deaf-blind person to earn a university degree.
2.______________ Edison failed over a thousand times before inventing the light bulb. When asked about his failures, he said, “I have not failed. I’ve just found 10,000 ways that won’t work.”
3.______________ Rowling was a single mother living on welfare. Her first Harry Potter book was rejected by twelve publishers. Today, she is one of the most successful authors in history.
4.______________ Beethoven started losing his hearing in his late twenties. Despite this, he continued to compose music. He wrote some of his greatest works after he became completely deaf.
5.______________ These stories teach us that failure is not the end. It is just a stepping stone on the path to success. As long as we keep trying, we can achieve great things.
A. Thomas Edison once said, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”
B. J.K. Rowling’s story also proves that success often comes after failure.
C. One of the most famous examples is Helen Keller.
D. Great people never let difficulties stop them.
E. Ludwig van Beethoven is another example of determination.
F. Everyone faces difficulties, but some people overcome them better than others.
七、阅读理解
A Determined Athlete
Zhang Mei is a young athlete from a small city in China. When she was 12, she dreamed of becoming an Olympic swimmer. She trained hard every day before and after school. Her coach believed that she had great potential.
However, when she was 15, she suffered a serious shoulder injury while training for a national competition. The doctors told her that she might never swim again. Zhang Mei was heartbroken, but she refused to give up. After she had surgery, she started physical therapy. The rehabilitation was painful and slow. While she was recovering, she watched videos of Olympic swimmers to stay motivated.
After a year of hard work and determination, Zhang Mei returned to the pool. At first, she couldn’t swim as fast as before. But she kept practising. When she finally competed in the national championships, she won second place. Her coach said, “I knew she could do it. She has the heart of a champion.”
Zhang Mei’s story shows that with determination and hard work, we can overcome any difficulty. She often says, “Don’t let anyone tell you that you can’t achieve your dreams. Just keep swimming.”
1. What was Zhang Mei’s dream when she was 12?
A. To become a basketball player. B. To become an Olympic swimmer.
C. To become a coach. D. To become a doctor.
2. What happened to Zhang Mei when she was 15?
A. She won a national competition. B. She suffered a serious shoulder injury.
C. She quit swimming. D. She became a coach.
3. What did Zhang Mei do while she was recovering?
A. She gave up swimming. B. She watched videos of Olympic swimmers.
C. She started coaching others. D. She wrote a book about swimming.
4. How long did it take Zhang Mei to return to the pool after the injury?
A. Six months. B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years.
5. What is the main message of this passage?
A. Injuries are not serious. B. Determination and hard work can help us overcome difficulties.
C. Only talented people can succeed. D. Swimming is a dangerous sport.
八、完形填空
My cousin, Li Wei, is a person I (1) ________ admire. When he was young, he wanted to become a (2) ________. He loved music and practised the piano for hours every day. His teacher said he had great (3) ________.
(4) ________ he was 16, he entered an important piano competition. He was very (5) ________ about it. However, (6) ________ he was playing, his finger suddenly started hurting badly. He couldn’t continue and had to (7) ________. The doctors told him that he had injured his finger and needed rest.
Li Wei was very (8) ________. He thought his dream was over. (9) ________ he had recovered, he wasn’t sure if he should continue playing the piano. He worried that his finger might get hurt again. But his teacher encouraged him. “You have talent,” she said. “Don’t let this (10) ________ you. You can still achieve your dream.”
After thinking for a long time, Li Wei (11) ________ to try again. He practised (12) ________ than before, but more carefully. He also took breaks to rest his finger. (13) ________ he played in another competition, he won first prize. His parents and teachers were very (14) ________ of him.
Li Wei’s story taught me (15) ________ we should never give up on our dreams, even when things seem difficult.
1. A. rarely B. really C. hardly D. never
2. A. doctor B. teacher C. musician D. coach
3. A. money B. talent C. time D. luck
4. A. Before B. After C. When D. While
5. A. nervous B. excited C. worried D. sad
6. A. before B. after C. when D. while
7. A. continue B. stop C. start D. win
8. A. happy B. proud C. disappointed D. excited
9. A. Before B. After C. While D. Since
10. A. stop B. help C. encourage D. support
11. A. refused B. forgot C. decided D. regretted
12. A. harder B. faster C. slower D. easier
13. A. Before B. After C. When D. While
14. A. tired B. proud C. afraid D. careful
15. A. that B. what C. how D. why
九、阅读回答
A Journey of Perseverance
When I was ten years old, I told my parents that I wanted to learn to play the violin. My parents were very supportive and bought me a violin. I started taking lessons with a teacher. At first, I was very excited and practised every day.
However, after a few months, I found that playing the violin was much harder than I had thought. My fingers hurt, and the sounds I made were terrible. I felt frustrated and wanted to give up. When my teacher noticed this, she encouraged me. “Playing a musical instrument takes time and patience,” she said. “Every great musician started just like you.”
I decided to keep trying. I practised every day after school. While I was practising, I often made mistakes. But I didn’t stop. After two years of practice, I could play several songs quite well. When I performed in my first school concert, I felt very proud.
Now I have been playing the violin for five years. I still have a lot to learn, but I know that if I keep practising, I will get better. I learned that success does not come overnight. It comes from hard work and never giving up.
根据短文内容,用完整的句子回答下列问题。
1. What did the writer want to learn at the age of ten?
2. Why did the writer feel frustrated after a few months?
3. What did the teacher say to encourage the writer?
4. How long did it take the writer to play several songs quite well?
5. What lesson did the writer learn from this experience?
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. shoulder 2. coach 3. knee 4. pretty 5. artist 6. vegetable
二、词组默写
1. make it (to) 2. recover / get back into shape 3. train hard
4. be proud of 5. give up 6. achieve one’s dream / make one’s dream come true
三、根据要求完成句子
1. When; musician 2. while/ when; training 3. After; recovered
4. before; happened 5. when; was
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. knees 2. recovered 3. while 4. achievements 5. successful 6. Finally
五、语法填空
1. When 2. while / when 3. pretty 4. while / when 5. knee
6. When / After 7. After / When 8. succeed 9. When 10. where
六、阅读补全
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B
八、完形填空
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C
9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A
九、阅读回答
1. The writer wanted to learn to play the violin.
2. Because playing the violin was much harder than she had thought, and her fingers hurt.
3. She said that playing a musical instrument takes time and patience, and every great musician started just like her.
4. It took her two years.
5. She learned that success does not come overnight — it comes from hard work and never giving up.
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