内容正文:
Unit 2 Teenage problems
课时1 Welcome to the unit 课时练习
一、单词默写
1. ________ /ˈtiːneɪdʒ/ adj. 青少年的,十几岁的
2. ________ /draɪv/ vt. 迫使;驾驶
3. ________ /mæd/ adj. 气愤;疯的
4. ________ /ˈleɪtli/ adv. 最近
5. ________ /ˈprɒbləm/ n. 问题;难题
6. ________ /strɛs/ n. 压力
7. ________ /ˈsɒləm/ adj. 忧愁的;严肃的
二、词组默写
1. 情绪低落 __________________________
2. 减少;削减 __________________________
3. 熬夜 __________________________
4. 导致 __________________________
5. 管理时间 __________________________
6. 感到孤独 __________________________
7. 与某人争吵 __________________________
三、根据要求完成句子
1. 我最近感到很累。我想知道我是不是睡得太晚了。
I feel so ________ lately. I wonder ________ I’m going to bed too late.
2. 我经常花很多时间做作业。这就是我这么晚睡觉的原因。
I often ________ a lot of time ________ homework. That’s why I go to bed so late.
3. 如果你不想减少阅读,你应该试着更好地管理你的时间。
If you don’t want to ________ ________ on reading, you should try to ________ your time better.
4. 我妈妈总是干涉我的生活。这让我很抓狂。
My mum always ________ in my life. It ________ me mad.
5. 我父母总是太忙,没有时间陪我。有时我感到很孤独。
My parents are always too busy and don’t have time for me. Sometimes I feel very ________.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. My father is so ________ (worry) about my health that he can’t sleep well at night.
2. Many ________ (teenage) have difficulty communicating with their parents.
3. She has been in low spirits ________ (recent) because of the heavy schoolwork.
4. Too much homework often ________ (drive) students crazy.
5. The teacher told us to spend more time ________ (do) sports to keep fit.
6. My parents are always ________ (compare) me with other children. It makes me upset.
五、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
Being a teenager can be difficult. Many students face different kinds of (1) ________ (problem) every day. Some feel (2) ________ (stress) because of too much homework. Others have trouble (3) ________ (get) along with their parents or classmates.
Li Hua is a Grade 9 student. He has been (4) ________ low spirits lately. “I feel so (5) ________ (tire) in class,” he said. “I often stay up late to finish my homework. I know it’s not a healthy (6) ________ (habit), but I have no choice.” His parents are also worried about him. They want him to (7) ________ (cut) back on his after-school activities and get more rest.
However, some students have different problems. Zhang Mei feels lonely (8) ________ her parents are always too busy to spend time with her. “I don’t have anyone to talk to,” she said. “Sometimes I feel that nobody (9) ________ (understand) me.”
Experts say that it is normal for teenagers to have these problems. The most important thing is to learn (10) ________ (deal) with them in a healthy way. Talking to someone you trust can always help.
六、阅读还原
Common Teenage Problems and Solutions
Teenage years are a time of change and growth, but they can also bring many challenges. Here are some common teenage problems and suggestions on how to deal with them.
1.______________ Many teenagers feel stressed because they have too much schoolwork. They don’t have enough time for hobbies or rest. To solve this problem, it is important to plan your time wisely. Make a to-do list and finish the most important tasks first.
2.______________ Some teenagers have difficulty getting along with their parents or teachers. They may feel that adults don’t understand them. The best way to deal with this is to communicate openly. Try to express your feelings calmly and listen to others’ opinions as well.
3.______________ With the popularity of smartphones and social media, many teenagers spend too much time online. This can affect their studies and sleep. It is helpful to set limits on screen time and spend more time on outdoor activities.
4.______________ Many teenagers worry about their appearance, grades or future. These worries can lead to low self-esteem and anxiety. Remember that everyone is unique and has their own strengths. Focus on your good qualities and don’t compare yourself to others too much.
5.______________ If you are feeling overwhelmed by your problems, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Talk to your parents, teachers or a school counsellor. You don’t have to face everything alone.
A. Family and relationship problems are very common among teenagers.
B. Asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness.
C. Academic pressure is one of the biggest sources of stress for teenagers.
D. Lack of sleep can also affect a teenager’s mood and performance at school.
E. Social media and screen addiction have become a serious problem for many young people.
F. It is important to eat healthily and exercise regularly to stay fit.
G. Appearance and self-image issues often trouble teenagers.
七、阅读理解
Understanding Teenage Stress
Stress is a normal part of life, but for many teenagers, it can become overwhelming. A recent survey shows that over 70% of teenagers in China experience high levels of stress, and the main causes are academic pressure, family expectations and social challenges.
Academic pressure is the biggest source of stress for most students. They have to deal with heavy homework loads, frequent exams and the pressure to get good grades. Many students feel that they are constantly competing with their classmates. This can lead to anxiety, sleep problems and even depression.
Family expectations also add to the stress. Parents often have high hopes for their children’s future. They want their children to get into top schools and have successful careers. While this comes from a place of love, it can sometimes make teenagers feel that they are not good enough.
Social challenges are another important factor. Teenagers care a lot about what their peers think of them. They worry about fitting in, making friends and being accepted. Social media makes this even harder, as they constantly see pictures of other people’s “perfect” lives.
So, what can teenagers do to manage stress? First, it is important to talk about your feelings. Share your worries with someone you trust. Second, find healthy ways to relax, such as exercise, reading or listening to music. Third, learn to say no. You don’t have to do everything that is asked of you. Finally, remember that it is okay to ask for professional help if you need it.
1. What is the biggest source of stress for most students according to the passage?
A. Family expectations. B. Academic pressure.
C. Social challenges. D. Lack of sleep.
2. What percentage of teenagers in China experience high levels of stress according to the survey?
A. About 50%. B. About 60%. C. About 70%. D. About 80%.
3. Why do family expectations sometimes cause stress for teenagers?
A. Because parents don’t love their children. B. Because parents have too high hopes.
C. Because teenagers don’t want to study. D. Because parents never talk to their children.
4. What does the writer suggest teenagers do to manage stress?
A. Compare themselves with others. B. Spend more time on social media.
C. Talk about their feelings and find healthy ways to relax. D. Keep all their worries to themselves.
5. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Teenage stress is not a serious problem.
B. Teenagers should avoid all forms of stress.
C. Teenage stress has many causes, but there are ways to manage it.
D. Parents are the main cause of teenage stress.
八、完形填空
My name is Wang Lin. I am a Grade 9 student. I used to be very happy, but (1) ________ I have been feeling stressed and worried. I think my main problem is (2) ________ too much schoolwork.
Every day, I have at (3) ________ three hours of homework. I often stay up (4) ________ midnight to finish it. As a (5) ________, I feel tired in class and cannot concentrate on what the teacher says. My grades are (6) ________ than before, which makes me even more worried.
My parents are also (7) ________ about me. They keep telling me to study harder, but I don’t think they understand how (8) ________ I am. Sometimes I feel like I am going to (9) ________ mad. I don’t know what to do.
My best friend, Li Ming, noticed my problem. He advised me to (10) ________ my time better and take breaks. He also told me to talk to my parents about my feelings. I think I will follow his advice and try to make some changes.
1. A. lately B. early C. luckily D. suddenly
2. A. having B. doing C. making D. taking
3. A. least B. most C. last D. first
4. A. before B. after C. until D. since
5. A. fact B. result C. reason D. cause
6. A. better B. higher C. worse D. more
7. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. satisfied
8. A. lazy B. tired C. strong D. brave
9. A. go B. turn C. become D. drive
10. A. waste B. spend C. manage D. save
九、阅读回答
A Letter to a Friend
Dear Editor,
I am a 15-year-old girl and I am writing to ask for help. I have been feeling very unhappy lately. My parents are always comparing me with other children. They say that I am not as good as my cousin, who always gets top grades. They also criticize my appearance and tell me I should lose weight. It makes me feel that I am not good enough.
At school, I also have problems. I don’t have many friends because I am shy and find it hard to talk to people. Sometimes I eat lunch alone in the classroom. I feel very lonely and sad.
I have tried to talk to my parents about how I feel, but they say I am too sensitive. They don’t seem to understand me. I don’t know what to do. Can you give me some advice?
Yours sincerely,
A Troubled Teen
根据短文内容,用完整的句子回答下列问题。
1. What is the writer’s main problem with her parents?
2. Why does the writer feel lonely at school?
3. How did the writer’s parents react when she talked to them?
4. What do you think the writer should do to solve her problems? (Give one suggestion.)
5. Why do you think the writer wrote this letter to the editor?
参考答案
一、单词默写
1. teenage 2. drive 3. mad 4. lately 5. problem 6. stress 7. solemn
二、词组默写
1. be in low spirits 2. cut back on 3. stay up late
4. lead to 5. manage time 6. feel lonely 7. argue with sb
三、根据要求完成句子
1. tired; whether/if 2. spend; on/doing 3. cut back; manage
4. interferes; drives 5. lonely
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. worried 2. teenagers 3. recently 4. drives 5. doing 6. comparing
五、语法填空
1. problems 2. stressed 3. getting 4. in 5. tired
6. habit 7. cut 8. because 9. understands 10. to deal
六、阅读还原
1. C 2. A 3. E 4. G 5. B
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
八、完形填空
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B
6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
九、阅读回答
1. Her parents are always comparing her with other children and criticizing her appearance.
2. Because she is shy and finds it hard to talk to people, so she doesn’t have many friends.
3. They said she was too sensitive and didn’t seem to understand her.
4. She should try to find a teacher or a school counsellor to talk to.
5. Because she wants to get advice and help from the editor.
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