内容正文:
八年级英语Unit8 Let’s Communicate!语法填空专项练习
提升篇(Passage 6—10)
卷首须知
1. 提升篇难度高于基础篇,适合学有余力学生拓展训练,共5篇短文,每篇10个空格。
2. 紧扣单元宾语从句核心语法,融合时态一致、词性转换、非谓语动词、被动语态综合运用。
3. 做题要求:括号给出提示词,写出单词正确形式;无提示词空格,填入冠词、介词、连词等。
4. 答题规范:灵活使用宾语从句三类引导词;遵守主句与从句时态呼应;区分动名词与动词不定式;留意比较级变化。
5. 解题指导:通读全文判断主从句结构;抓住交流、人际交往线索;完成后通读复查语法、逻辑。
Passage 6【热点:班级民主沟通,班干部倾听同学诉求,共建和谐班集体】
Many class leaders find 1.____ good talk helps manage class well. Anna isn’t sure 2.____ she can get on well with all classmates. While she 3.____ (practice) communication skills, she makes great progress. There isn’t 4.____ better way than sincere talk. She plans 5.____ (hold) short class meetings every week. Something warm 6.____ (bring) by open discussion. Nothing is 7.____ (meaning) than solving class problems together. She keeps 8.____ (spread) respect among students. She decides 9.____ (listen) to different voices carefully. How 10.____ (great) her communication skills become!
Passage 7【热点:跨代交流,青少年与长辈互相学习,搭建沟通桥梁缩小代沟】
Old and young people find 1.____ they can learn from each other. I don’t know 2.____ I can understand my grandparents well at first. When we 3.____ (share) stories from different times, we get closer. There isn’t 4.____ easy way without patient talking. We learn 5.____ (talk) about our hobbies and ideas. What 6.____ warm conversation it is! We try our best 7.____ (bridge) the generation gap. Something precious 8.____ (build) by heart-to-heart talks. Nothing makes family 9.____ (close) than honest communication. We keep 10.____ (value) each other’s opinions.
Passage 8【热点:师生平等交流,主动沟通学习困惑,拉近师生距离】
Most students believe 1.____ open talk makes teachers and students closer. Tom isn’t sure 2.____ he can speak freely with his teacher. While he 3.____ (express) his ideas bravely, he finds teachers are easy-going. There isn’t 4.____ other way to clear up worries. He tries 5.____ (talk) about his study trouble. Something important 6.____ (realize) by both sides now. Small talks make our school life 7.____ (good). Nothing makes school 8.____ (warm) than free communication. He chooses 9.____ (share) his ideas with teachers. He decides 10.____ (keep) this good habit.
Passage 9【热点:跨境线上交流,青少年跨国友好对话,感受多元文化】
Teenagers find 1.____ online international talk opens up new worlds. I am not sure 2.____ I can talk with foreign kids smoothly. When we 3.____ (use) simple translation tools, we break language difficulties. There is 4.____ huge number of kids taking part in cross-cultural chatting. We practice 5.____ (share) Chinese stories online. How 6.____ (fun) the cross-country talk is! We learn 7.____ (understand) different cultures. Something wonderful 8.____ (pass) through friendly chatting. Nothing makes people 9.____ (close) than cultural communication. We begin 10.____ (collect) interesting stories to share.
Passage 10【热点:情绪管理,争执时冷静沟通,避免争吵,理性表达观点】
We all know 1.____ calm words work better than angry shouts. Sally isn’t sure 2.____ she can keep cool during disagreements. While she 3.____ (control) her temper, she gets better at talking. There isn’t 4.____ need to argue loudly. She tries 5.____ (find) proper words to show her ideas. Something peaceful 6.____ (bring) by gentle talk instead of quarrels. Good communication makes teenagers 7.____ (independent) in dealing with conflicts. Nothing makes relationships 8.____ (color) than rational dialogue. She decides 9.____ (stick) to peaceful expression. How 10.____ (necessary) polite talk is!
八年级英语Unit8 Let’s Communicate!语法填空专项练习
提升篇解析版答案
提升篇 Passage 6
1. that
【解析】find后接陈述客观情况的宾语从句,从句语序为陈述句,不存在疑问含义,引导词that。
2. if/whether
【解析】Anna isn’t sure 体现不确定性,从句带有疑问语义“是否”,选用if/whether引导宾语从句。
3. is practicing
【解析】while引导时间状语从句,重点强调主句动作发生时,从句动作正在同步进行,需要使用现在进行时(am/is/are + doing)。
4. a
【解析】固定常用句型 There isn’t a better way than…,含义“没有比……更好的方式”,使用不定冠词a。
5. to hold
【解析】plan to do sth. 计划开展某事,不定式作宾语。
6. will be brought
【解析】语态与时态双重考点。主语something warm和动词bring是被动关系(温暖的事物被坦诚的讨论带来);描述未来长期产生的效果,使用一般将来时被动语态:will be + 过去分词。
7. more meaningful
【解析】than为比较级标志,meaningful多音节形容词,比较级more meaningful。
8. spreading
【解析】keep doing sth. 持续不断做某事,keep后接动名词。
9. to listen
【解析】decide to do sth. 决定做某事,不定式作宾语。
10. great
【解析】How引导感叹句标准结构:How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!how后面直接使用形容词原形great。
提升篇 Passage 7
1. that
【解析】find后面承接完整陈述句,无疑问语义,that引导宾语从句。
2. if/whether
【解析】I don’t know 表示疑惑不确定,从句表达“是否”,if/whether引导宾语从句。
3. share
【解析】when引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”时态规则。主句表达将来的结果,从句使用一般现在时。
4. an
【解析】easy /ˈiːzi/,词首为元音音素,元音音素开头单词前用不定冠词an。
5. to talk
【解析】learn to do sth. 学着做某事,不定式固定搭配。
6. a
【解析】What引导感叹句:What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数!warm辅音音素开头,选用a。
7. to bridge
【解析】try one’s best to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事,不定式作目的状语。bridge the generation gap 弥合代沟。
8. will be built
【解析】主语something precious和build属于被动关系(珍贵的情感被建立);展望长期结果,使用将来时被动语态will be built。
9. closer
【解析】than提示比较级,close规则变化,比较级closer。
10. valuing
【解析】keep doing sth. 持续坚持做某事,动名词形式valuing。
提升篇 Passage 8
1. that
【解析】believe后接肯定陈述句,语序正常,that引导宾语从句。
2. if/whether
【解析】isn’t sure 表示不确定,从句含义“是否”,if/whether引导宾语从句。
3. is expressing
【解析】while引导状语从句,强调动作正在进行,使用现在进行时。
4. a
【解析】固定句式 There isn’t a need to do sth. 没必要做某事,填不定冠词a。
5. to talk
【解析】try to do sth. 尽力做某事,不定式作宾语。
6. is realized
【解析】主谓之间为被动关系(重要的事情被双方意识到);全文主体时态为一般现在时,采用一般现在时被动语态。
7. better
【解析】make sth. + 形容词比较级,表示“使某物变得更加……”;good为不规则变化形容词,比较级better。
8. warmer
【解析】than提示比较级,warm比较级warmer。
9. to share
【解析】choose to do sth. 选择做某事,不定式固定搭配。
10. to keep
【解析】decide to do sth. 决定保持习惯,不定式作宾语。
提升篇 Passage 9
1. that
【解析】find后接陈述事实的陈述句宾语从句,无疑问语气,that引导从句。
2. if/whether
【解析】I am not sure 带有不确定色彩,从句表达“是否”,if/whether引导宾语从句。
3. use
【解析】when引导时间状语从句,严格执行“主将从现”,从句使用一般现在时。
4. a
【解析】固定短语a huge number of,大量的,固定搭配不定冠词a。
5. sharing
【解析】practice doing sth. 练习做某事;practice后面只能接动名词,不可使用不定式。
6. fun
【解析】How引导感叹句,结构 How + 形容词 + 主谓,此处填写形容词原形fun。
7. to understand
【解析】learn to do sth. 学习理解不同文化,不定式作宾语。
8. will be passed
【解析】主语与pass构成被动关系;描述未来产生的影响,使用将来时被动语态will be passed。
9. closer
【解析】than是比较级标志词,close的比较级closer。
10. to collect
【解析】begin to do sth. 开始做某事,不定式搭配。
提升篇 Passage 10
1. that
【解析】know后接完整陈述句,阐述客观道理,that引导宾语从句。
2. if/whether
【解析】Sally isn’t sure 表示不确定,从句表达疑问含义“是否”,if/whether引导宾语从句。
3. is controlling
【解析】while引导从句,强调动作持续进行,使用现在进行时。
4. a
【解析】固定句型 There isn’t a need to do sth. 没必要争吵,填不定冠词a。
5. to find
【解析】try to do sth. 努力寻找合适的语言,不定式作宾语。
6. will be brought
【解析】主语和bring被动关系;描述谈话带来的长远效果,采用将来时被动语态will be brought。
7. more independent
【解析】make sb. + 形容词比较级;independent多音节形容词,比较级more independent。
8. more colorful
【解析】than提示比较级,colorful多音节形容词,比较级more colorful。
9. to stick
【解析】decide to do sth. 决定坚持平和沟通方式,不定式作宾语。stick to 坚持。
10. necessary
【解析】How引导感叹句,how后直接使用形容词原形,填写necessary。
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