精品解析：江苏省宿迁市宿豫区三校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

Dear mr. mrs. Smith, i'm a chinese boy. My name is lehr. I'm very happy to know that i'll stay in your house for the cultural exchange between chinese and english middle school students. I'd like to say something about myself so that you can know me well. I'm thirteen years old. I have a happy family with three people. I'm study in one middle school and eight subjects. I'm interested in all of the M. I like reading and playing the piano. I like english very much, but my english is not so good. I think you can help me with my english. Besides now I hope to know more about you early. So would you please make a reply zero at one six three dot com? Yours lihu. Dear mr. And mrs. Smith, i'm a chinese boy. My name is liu. I'm very happy to know that i'll stay in your house for the cultural exchange between chinese and english middle school students. I'd like to say something about myself so that you can know me well. I'm thirteen years old. I have a happy family with three people i'm studying in number one middle school. We learn eight subjects. I'm interested in all of them. I like reading and playing the piano. I like english very much, but my english is not so good. I think you can help me with my english. Besides, I hope to know more about you earlier. So would you please make a reply to live zero zero one at one six three dot com yours? They say Lucy runs very fast. I don't think so. I think lily runs faster. You're right that SHE doesn't run as fast as kate. They say Lucy runs very fast. I don't think so. I think lily runs faster. You're right that he doesn't run as fast as kate. You work with many people who . speak english . as the first . language, don't you? Casey, yes, I do do any of, but sometimes they don't realize when they start talking to me, like shouting in, yes, they are trying to make me understand, but that doesn't help at all. IT makes me feel really bad. My hearing is problem. Some of them have many good ways. They a lot of body language. That's pretty. yeah. Back in japan, we don't use our hans a lot while talking, but here we do. And IT works well. You work with many people who speaking lish as the first language, don't you? casey? Yes, I do. Do you have any trouble trying to fit in with conversion? No, not really. They are usually talk to me more slowly, you know, sort of slow down, yes, yes. But sometimes they don't realize when they start talking to me, like shouting, are trying to make that doesn't help at all IT makes me feel really bad. My hearing isn't the problem. Some of them have many good ways. They use a back in japan, you talk and IT works. Sorry, I am late. It's ten o'clock now. You are supposed to arrive half an our ago. Sorry, I am late. It's ten o'clock now. You are supposed to arrive half an hour ago. Is IT teachers state tomorrow? Yes, let's go and buy something for our teachers. Is IT teachers day tomorrow? Yes, let's go and buy something for our teachers. Look, we must not park. Park car here. Drive ahead. Oh dear, this is a no parking area. Here I see. Look, we mustn't park. Park car here. Drive ahead. Oh dear, this is a no parking area. Here I see. Sally, which tie is Better of a migrate shirt? The black one or the blue one? Both of them are good, but I think the pink one is best both for your shirt and your skin color. Sally, which tie is Better of a migrate shirt? The black one or the blue one? Both of them are good, but I think the pink one is best both for your shirt and your skin. What else do you need for the salad? Sam, banana OK. I'll get them soon. What else do you need for the salad? Sam, banana OK. I'll get them soon. I hear your brother visited west lake last sunday. Yes, he did. The cloudy weather was just fine for the trip. I hear your brother visited west lake last sunday. Yes, he did. The cloudy weather was just fine for the trip. Can I help you? I'd like two tickets to beijing. the morning train or the afternoon train. Can I help you? I'd like two tickets to beijing. the morning train or the afternoon train. Last sunday, my husband and I went to a large supermarket in london. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to buy a television. When we arrived in oxford street, IT was so crowded that we decided that each of us would go our own way for the moment and meet again at the ground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately, all the clothes were in a very large size and would not fit for me. But I did buy a television at a very low Price, so I felt quite pleased with myself. When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there, so I SAT down in a nearby coffee house to have a cup of coffee. I quickly finished my drink. When I saw him, went out to meet him, he looked very happy. Then I saw he was Carrying a large, heavy cardboard box. Oh dear, I thought we have no clothes, but two T, V sets. Last sunday, my husband and I went to a large supermarket in london. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to buy a television. When we arrived in oxford street, IT was so crowded that we decided that each of us would go our own way for the moment and meet again at the ground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately, all the clothes were in a very large size and would not fit for me. But I did buy a television at a very low Price, so I felt quite pleased with myself. When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there, so I SAT down in a nearby coffee house to have a cup of coffee. I quickly finished my drink. When I saw him, went out to meet him, he looked very happy. Then I thought he was Carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. Oh dear, I thought we have no clothes, but two T, V sets. What a nice photo is. IT a photo of your family? Tim, yes. IT is. Look, the boy on my left is my twin brother tom, and the girl on my right is my Younger sister, jane. What a nice photo is. IT a photo of your family? Tim. yes, IT is. Look, the boy on my left is my twin brother tom, and the girl on my right is my Younger sister jane. How long have you been working on that paper? Three hours. I give up. How long have you been working on that paper? Three hours. I give up. 2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级学业水平质量检测 英语学科试卷 一．听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话，回答问题 1. How was the weather last Sunday ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I hear your brother visited West Lake last Sunday. W: Yes, he did. The cloudy weather was just fine for the trip. 2. What’s the date today ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is it Teachers’ Day tomorrow? W: Yes, let’s go and buy something for our teachers. 3. Which sign do the speakers see ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, we mustn’t park our car here. W: Drive ahead. Oh dear, this is a no-parking area here. M: I see. 4. What else does Sam need for the salad ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What else do you need for the salad, Sam? M: One tomato and a banana. W: OK, I’ll get them soon. 5. What are they talking about ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s family photo B. Tim’s younger brother. C. Tim’s twin sister . 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What a nice photo! Is it a photo of your family, Tim? M: Yes, it is. Look, the boy on my left is my twin brother Tom, and the girl on my right is my younger sister Jane. 6. When is the man supposed to arrive ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. at 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 9:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry, I’m late. It’s ten o’clock now. W: You are supposed to arrive half an hour ago. 7. Where does the talk probably take place ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a train station. B. At a bus stop. C. At an airport . 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I help you? M: I’d like two tickets to Beijing. The morning train or the afternoon train? 8. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Give the paper to the man. B. Stop working on the paper. C. Throw the paper up in the air. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How long have you been working on that paper? W: Three hours. I give up. 9. Which tie is the man probably going to take ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The pink one. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, which tie is better for my grey shirt, the black one or the blue one? W: Both of them are good, but I think the pink one is best, both for your shirt and your skin color. 10. Who runs the fastest ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Kate. C. Lucy . 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: They say Lucy runs very fast. M: I don’t think so. I think Lily runs faster. W: You’re right. But she doesn’t run as fast as Kate. 第二部分听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What nationality (国籍) is Katie? A. American. B. Japanese. C. Chinese. 12. Which way does Katie NOT like when her co-workers (同事) talk to her? A. Talking slowly. B. Shouting. C. Using a lot of body language. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You work with many people who speak English as the first language, don’t you, Katie? W: Yes, I do. M: Do you have any trouble trying to fit in with their conversation? W: No, not really. They usually talk to me more slowly, you know, sort of slow down. M: That’s very nice of them. W: Yes, but sometimes they don’t realize when they start talking to me like shouting. M: Shouting? W: Yes. They are trying to make me understand, but that doesn’t help at all. It makes me feel really bad. My hearing isn’t the problem. M: I see. W: Some of them have many good ways. They use a lot of body language. M: That’s pretty cute. W: Yeah. Back in Japan, we don’t use our hands a lot while talking, but here we do, and it works well. 词汇：1. sort of 有几分地2. hearing 听力 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about Li Hua Nationality: ____13____ Age: 13 years old . Job: an exchange student . Hobby: ____14____ The name of his school: No.1 Middle School His email address: ____15____ 13. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese 14. A. swimming and playing the violin B. reading and playing the piano C. riding a bike and playing games 15. A. lihua01@163.com B. lihua001@126. com C. lihua001@163.com 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Mr. and Mrs. Smith, I’m a Chinese boy. My name is Li Hua. I’m very happy to know that I’ll stay in your house for the cultural exchange between Chinese and English middle school students. I’d like to say something about myself so that you can know me well. I’m 13 years old, and I have a happy family with 3 people. I’m studying in No. 1 Middle School. We learn 8 subjects. I’m interested in all of them. I like reading and playing the piano. I like English very much, but my English is not so good. I think you can help me with my English. Besides, I hope to know more about you earlier, so would you please make a reply to lihua001@163.com? Yours, Li Hua. 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did the husband and wife go shopping in London ? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 17. What had the husband and wife planned to buy ? A. Some clothes. B. A TV set. C. Some clothes and a TV set. 18. Why did the husband and wife go on their own way when shopping ? A. Because they had to go to different shops. B. Because there were so many people on the street. C. Because they had quarrelled (争吵). 19. Why didn’t the wife buy any clothes? A. Because they were too expensive. B. Because they were not good enough. C. Because they were too large. 20. What did they buy at last ? A. Two TV sets. B. Some clothes. C. Two large boxes . 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Last Sunday, my husband and I went to a large supermarket in London. We both needed some new clothes and were hoping to buy a television. When we arrived in Oxford Street, it was so crowded that we decided that each of us would go our own way for the moment and meet again at the ground station. So I left my husband and started looking around the shops. Unfortunately, all the clothes were in a very large size and were not fit for me. But I did buy a television at a very low price, so I felt quite pleased with myself. When I arrived at the station, my husband was not there, so I sat down in a nearby coffee house to have a cup of coffee. I quickly finished my drink when I saw him. I went out to meet him. He looked very happy. Then I saw he was carrying a large and heavy cardboard box. Oh dear, I thought, we have no clothes but two TV sets. 词汇：1.crowded 拥挤的 2. Unfortunately 不幸；可惜 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21. —Have you seen ________ documentary Born in China? —Of course. I have never seen such ________ amazing one. A. a; an B. the; / C. a; / D. the; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过《生于中国》这部纪录片吗？——当然。我从未看过如此令人惊叹的一部。 第一空，特指后面提到的纪录片，表示特指用定冠词the，排除选项A和C；第二空，考查固定搭配“such+a/an+adj.+n.”结构，one指代单数可数名词documentary“纪录片”，amazing以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an，排除选项B。 22. —I don’t know if it ________tomorrow. —-Well, if it ________, the concert will be cancelled. A. will rain; rains B. rains;will rain C. will rain; will rain D. rains; rains 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道明天是否会下雨。——嗯，如果下雨的话，音乐会就会取消。 第一句中“if”意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知用一般将来时“will rain”；第二句中“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语“it”是第三人称单数，从句用“rains”。应填will rain; rains。 23. The police offered a(n) ________of $5,000 for any information about the murder. A. prize B. award C. reward D. pay 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：警方为提供谋杀案相关信息的人悬赏5000美元。 prize奖品；award奖项；reward报酬、赏金；pay工资。根据“for any information about the murder”可知，提供谋杀案信息可以得到“赏金”，用reward。 24. You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day. A. if B. unless C. as long as D. since 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你每天锻炼，否则你不会成功通过体育考试。 if如果；unless除非；as long as只要；since自从/既然。根据“You won’t pass the PE exam successfully... you exercise every day.”可知，主句为否定句，此处表示否定条件，意为“除非……否则不……”，unless相当于if not，符合语境。 25. Audrey Hepburn ________ in her sleep on 20 January 1993. A. took away B. put away C. passed away D. got away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：奥黛丽·赫本于1993年1月20日在睡梦中去世。 took away拿走；put away收好；passed away去世；got away逃脱。根据语境及常识可知，此处描述赫本逝世，passed away符合语境。 26. When she came back home, she found her goldfish ________ on the floor. A. die B. dead C. to die D. death 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当她回到家时，她发现她的金鱼死在地板上了。 die死，动词；dead死的，形容词；to die死，动词不定式；death死亡，名词。find sth. + adj.意为“发现某物处于某种状态”，此处需用形容词作宾语补足语，描述金鱼的状态。 27. —You were late for school again, Billy. —Sorry. I went to bed ________ late last night ________ I got up later than usual this morning. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. as; as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——比利，你上学又迟到了。——对不起。我昨晚睡得如此晚，以至于今天早上起得比平时晚。 too...to太……而不能，后接动词原形；enough...to足够……去做，后接动词原形；so...that如此……以至于，后接从句；as...as和……一样，表比较。本句中“got up later than usual this morning”是完整的从句，且表示“晚睡导致起床晚”的因果关系，用so...that。 28. 一Sorry, I you my old classmate just now. 一Never mind. A. mistake，as B. mistook; as C. mistake; for D. mistook; for 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】. 点睛：与一般过去时连用的时间状语：just now, ...ago, in 1980, in the past, yesterday, the other day, last night/week/month... 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我刚才错把你当成我的老同学了。——别在意。just now可知，用一般过去时mistook。mistake...for...把……误认作……。mistake---as像……一样的错误；根据句意，故选D。 29. —I think the plan is just a waste of time. —Well, if you don’t support it, ________. A. so will I B. so am I C. neither will I D. neither do I 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为这个计划就是在浪费时间。——那如果你不支持的话，我也不支持。 考查倒装句。so用于肯定句倒装；neither用于否定句倒装。根据“if you don’t support it”可知，此处应用neither倒装。结合“if you don’t support it”，if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现。故选C。 30. —I have watched the film YOLO twice. —Really? Will you please tell me________? A. who played the lead role B. if is it on at the cinema C. that it is a great success D. when did you watch it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我已经把《YOLO》这部电影看了两遍。 ——真的吗？你能告诉我一些情况吗？ who played the lead role谁扮演了主角；if is it on at the cinema它是否在电影院上映；that it is a great success它取得了巨大成功；when did you watch it你什么时候看的它。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，B、D两项为疑问语序，C项为陈述语序但不符合语境，所以选第一项。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） My father was a farmer. He worked very hard and never complained. He has never gone to school. So, he was a common man ____31____ little education. But he would teach my sister and ____32____ lessons through stories. One day before I was leaving for college, he sat down and took a ____33____ from his pocket. And he said, “You need to know ____34____ things before you go out into the world. Remember them, ____35____ you will be the best person you can be.” “First, look at the pencil. We know that in order to become a(n) ____36____ pencil, from time to time, it has to go through being sharpened (使锋利). If this pencil could ____37____, we could imagine how painful that would be. But that’s ____38____ it becomes a useful pencil. Life is much the same. No one can live the whole life ____39____ all the time. Painful experiences and difficulties come to us all. But we build our personalities and we _____40_____ through these chances. Second is to keep in mind that you will be able to make many of your mistakes correct just like this eraser. If we _____41_____ from our mistakes, they’re not mistakes. We can use the lessons to do _____42_____ next time. Third, just like this pencil, every place where you are used, you leave your mark. You’re _____43_____ your own story. Don’t be afraid and never stop writing. And fourth, always remember the most _____44_____ part of you is what’s inside. A pencil is useless without it’s inner part.” When I feel sad in my life, I’ll think about my _____45_____ words. They give me courage to move on. 31. A. with B. about C. under D. during 32. A. her B. him C. me D. us 33. A. pen B. pencil C. rubber D. ruler 34. A. two B. three C. four D. five 35. A. but B. or C. and D. though 36. A. careful B. useful C. awful D. colorful 37. A. feel B. shape C. insist D. cancel 38. A. what B. whom C. how D. which 39. A. quickly B. closely C. usually D. happily 40. A. guard B. guess C. grow D. greet 41. A. learn B. record C. charge D. attack 42. A. higher B. better C. farther D. earlier 43. A. writing B. thinking C. reporting D. covering 44. A. difficult B. comfortable C. hard-working D. important 45. A. sister’s B. father’s C. mother’s D. brother’s 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父亲通过铅笔的故事告诉作者一些人生道理，鼓励作者继续前行。 【31题详解】 句意：所以，他是一个几乎没有受过教育的普通人。 with具有；about关于；under在……下面；during在……期间。根据“He has never gone to school.”可知，此处是指几乎没有受过教育，with little education“几乎没受过教育”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：但他会通过故事教育我和妹妹。 her她；him他；me我；us我们。根据“But he would teach my sister and”可知，是指我的妹妹和我。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：在我要去上大学之前的一天，他坐下来，从口袋里拿出一支铅笔。 pen钢笔；pencil铅笔；rubber橡皮；ruler尺子。根据后文“pencil”可知，可知，此处是指拿出一支铅笔。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：在你走向社会之前，你需要知道四件事。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据后文“First ... Second ... Third ... And fourth”可知，是指需要知道四件事。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：记住它们，你就能成为最好的人。 but但是；or或者；and和；though虽然。根据“Remember them, ... you will be the best person you can be.”可知，句子前后是顺承关系，用and连接。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我们知道，为了成为一支有用的铅笔，它必须不时地被削尖。 careful小心的；useful有用的；awful糟糕的；colorful丰富多彩的。根据“in order to become a(n) ... pencil, from time to time, it has to go through being sharpened”可知，铅笔被削尖是为了变得有用。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：如果这支铅笔有感觉，我们可以想象那会有多痛。 feel感觉；shape塑造；insist坚持；cancel取消。根据“we could imagine how painful that would be.”及前文说要削尖铅笔可知，是指我们在削尖铅笔的时候，如果铅笔能够感觉到，它应该是会很痛苦的。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：但这就是它成为一个有用的铅笔的方式。 what什么；whom谁；how如何；which哪一个。根据“that’s ... it becomes a useful pencil.”及前文可知，削尖铅笔，是铅笔变得有用的方式，用how引导表语从句。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：没有人能一直快乐地度过一生。 quickly快地；closely紧密地；usually通常；happily快乐地。根据“Painful experiences and difficulties come to us all.”可知，是指没人能一直快乐地度过一生。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：但我们通过这些机会塑造了自己的个性，成长了。 guard保卫；guess猜测；grow成长；greet问候。根据“we build our personalities ... through these chances.”可知，我们也通过这些机会成长了。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：如果我们从错误中吸取教训，那就不是错误了。 learn学习；record记录；charge控告；attack攻击。根据“from our mistakes”可知，是指从错误中学习。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我们可以利用这些经验教训，下次做得更好。 higher更高地；better更好地；farther更远地；earlier更早地。根据“We can use the lessons to do”可知，是指利用这些经验教训下次做得更好。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：你在写自己的故事。 writing写；thinking思考；reporting报告；covering覆盖。根据“Don’t be afraid and never stop writing.”可知，你在写自己的故事。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：第四，永远记住你最重要的部分是你的内在。 difficult困难的；comfortable舒服的；hard-working勤奋的；important重要的。根据“A pencil is useless without it’s inner part.”可知，是指内在是最重要的。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：当我在生活中感到悲伤的时候，我就会想起父亲的话。 sister’s妹妹的；father’s父亲的；mother’s母亲的；brother’s兄弟的。根据前文内容可知，父亲通过铅笔的故事告诉作者一些人生哲理，因此此处是指想起父亲的话。故选B。 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Find the best DJI drone (无人驾驶飞机) for you. Drone DJI Mini 4 Pro DJI Air 3 DJI Mavic 3 Pro DJI Mini 3 Price $759 $1,099 $2,199 $419 Weight Under 249g 720g Mavic 3 Pro: 958g Mavic 3 Pro Cine: 963g Under 249g Fastest going-up speed 5 m/s 10 m/s 8 m/s 5 m/s Fastest going-down speed 5 m/s 10 m/s 6 m/s 3.5 m/s Fastest forward speed 16 m/s 21 m/s 21 m/s 16 m/s 46. How many drones can you choose from if you have $1,000? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 47. What do DJI Air 3 and DJI Mavic 3 Pro have in common? A. They weigh the same. B. They are priced the same. C. They have the same fastest forward speed. D. They have the same fastest going-up speed. 48. Where does the material probably come from? A. A French email. B. A Chinese passport. C. A weather report. D. A science magazine. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四款大疆无人机的参数。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DJI Mini 4 Pro”中“$759”及“DJI Mini 3”中“$419”可知，如果有1000美元，可选择DJI Mini 4 Pro和DJI Mini 3这两款无人机。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fastest forward speed”中“21 m/s”可知，DJI Air 3和DJI Mavic 3 Pro这两款无人机的最快前进速度都是21 m/s。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了不同类型的无人机的参数，属于科技类文章，因此可能来自科学杂志。故选D。 B On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替) . At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried their best to play and fight. Finally, they won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. They also won the honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more achievements in the future together. 49. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They argued with each other. C. They made many mistakes. D. They stayed calm and showed their skills. 50. What is the proper meaning for the underlined word “obvious” in Paragraph 2? A. 大量的 B. 可怜的 C. 明显的 D. 特别的 51. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. The referee’s help. C. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. D. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. 52. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. 【答案】49. D 50. C 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在2024年巴黎奥运会乒乓球混双决赛中，“莎头”组合王楚钦/孙颖莎面对朝鲜黑马组合的挑战，凭借冷静的心态、扎实的技术和强大的心理素质，最终夺得金牌的故事。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“But the ‘Shatou’ pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages were obvious.”可知，他们通过冷静应对并展现技术优势来应对挑战。故选D。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章“Sun Yingsha’s advantages were obvious.”可知，此处是描述孙颖莎的优势很突出、容易被看出，且后文提到他们最终获胜，可推断“obvious”应表示“明显的、突出的”，与选项C“明显的”相符。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“At the critical moment, the ‘Shatou’ pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality, tried their best to play and fight.”可知，胜利的关键是长期训练、技术和心理素质。故选D。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“This victory was not easy.”及全文描述可知，比赛激烈，“莎头”组合的胜利并非轻松取得。选项D“莎头组合的胜利来之不易”与原文一致。故选D。 C When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother having a hard time opening a bottle cap, she wanted to find a solution. It became a part of her project for an eighth-grade class at Carson Middle School. Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, processes and products to solve problems. Students were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha explored what kinds of bottle openers had already been made, and then she created her own. For the improved bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm grip (紧握) for the bottle caps. With a simple twisting (扭转) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). It is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product. 53. Which of the following might be Aasritha’s project? A. B. C. D. 54. Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue on her bottle opener? A. It provided a firm grip for the bottle caps. B. It connected her product to a phone. C. It protected her product from damage. D. It helped bottle caps match to her product. 55. What does the writer do to build understanding of empathy in engineering? A. The writer provides an example of an invention to make daily life easier. B. The writer explains how to put engineers in the shoes of product users. C. The writer uses details to describe the feelings of friends and family members. D. The writer mentions the history of engineers using tool skills to create useful inventions. 56. What’s the best title? A. Problems in Life B. Products with Help C. Girls in Engineering D. Engineering with Empathy 【答案】53. C 54. A 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生Aasritha在工程课中，为帮助奶奶开瓶盖而设计改良开瓶器的故事，体现了工程学科中同理心的重要性。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the improved bottle opener design … put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes”可知， Aasritha的作品是形状像手机的木块，且带有三个不同尺寸孔洞的开瓶器。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm (紧握) for the bottle caps”可知，使用胶水是为了让瓶盖被紧握。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face … because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product” 可知，作者通过Aasritha发明便利日常用品的例子，来帮助读者理解工程中的同理心。故选A。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕Aasritha的工程作品展开，同时强调了工程设计中“同理心”的重要性，D选项Engineering with Empathy“带有同理心的工程”能概括全文核心。故选D。 D The next evening, Grandpa Joe went on with his story. “You see, Charlie,” he said, “Not very long ago there used to be thousands of people working in Mr Willy Wonka’s factory. One day, Mr Wonka told every single one of his workers to go home, never to come back.” “But why?” asked Charlie. “Because of spies (间谍).” “Spies?” “Yes. All the other chocolate makers were green with envy when they saw the wonderful sweets that Mr Wonka was making, and they started sending in spies to steal his secret recipes. Mr Wonka became angry and shouted, ‘There are spies everywhere! I shall have to close the factory!’ He told all the workers that he was sorry, but they would have to go home. Then, he shut the main gates and locked them. No one went in or out, and even Mr Willy Wonka himself disappeared completely.” “Months and months went by,” Grandpa went on, “but still the factory remained closed.” “Then something amazing happened. One day, early in the morning, people could see smoke rising from the chimneys (烟囱) in the factory! People in the town cried, ‘What’s going on?’ They ran to the gate, expecting to see them wide open and Mr Wonka standing there to welcome his workers back.” “But no! The gates were still locked, and Mr Wonka was nowhere to be seen.” Grandpa Joe leaned forward and said softly, “But the most mysterious of all, Charlie, were the shadows (影子) in the windows of the factory. People could see small dark shadows moving about. The factory was back in business.” “But Grandpa, who,” cried Charlie, “who is doing all the work in the factory?” “Nobody knows, Charlie,” said Grandpa Joe. “That is one of the great mysteries of the chocolate-making world. We know only one thing about them. They are very small. The shadows that sometimes appear behind the windows, especially late at night when the lights are on, are those of tiny people, people no taller than my knee…” “There aren’t any such people,” Charlie said. Just then, Mr Bucket, Charlie’s father, came into the room. He was waving an evening newspaper rather excitedly. “Have you heard the news?” he cried. He held up the paper so that they could see the huge headline. The headline said: WONKA FACTORY TO BE OPENED AT LAST TO LUCKY FEW —Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 57. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The spies. B. The workers. C. The bosses. D. The chocolate makers. 58. What happened after Mr Wonka closed the factory? A. He sold the factory to a chocolate maker. B. He moved to another town with his workers. C. He opened a new factory in a different city. D. The factory became silent and he disappeared. 59. What was mysterious about the factory after it ran again? A. No one knew who was working inside. B. Mr Wonka visited the factory every week. C. The chocolate became cheaper than before. D. The workers in the factory were of medium height. 60. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. People expected the factory to be back in business. b. Willy Wonka closed his factory. c. Some spies stole recipes from Willy Wonka’s factory. d. Small dark shadows were seen working in the factory. e. Mr Wonka announced he would open the factory to some lucky people. A. a-c-d-b-e B. b-a-d-e-c C. c-b-a-d-e D. d-c-b-a-e 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《查理和巧克力工厂》，讲述旺卡先生因间谍窃取配方辞退所有工人、关闭工厂，工厂沉寂许久后重新运转，人们看到屋内神秘矮小身影，最后报纸刊登消息：工厂即将向少数幸运者开放。 【57题详解】 原文“He told all the workers that he was sorry, but they would have to go home.”以及后文提到工厂里工作的神秘人“They are very small.”，他告诉所有的工人他很抱歉，但他们必须回家；他们非常矮小，这里的“they”指代的都是“工人”。 【58题详解】 原文“Then, he shut the main gates and locked them. No one went in or out, and even Mr Willy Wonka himself disappeared completely.”，他关上并锁住了大门。没有人进出，甚至威利·旺卡自己也完全消失了，因此工厂关闭后变得寂静且主人消失了。 【59题详解】 原文“But the most mysterious of all...Nobody knows, Charlie...who is doing all the work in the factory?”，神秘之处在于没人知道谁在里面工作。 【60题详解】 根据故事发展顺序： 首先是其他巧克力制造商派间谍偷配方“Some spies stole recipes from Willy Wonka’s factory.”，对应c；接着旺卡先生关闭了工厂“Willy Wonka closed his factory.”，对应b；后来工厂冒烟，人们期待工厂重开“People expected the factory to be back in business.”，对应a；随后人们看到窗内有小黑影在工作“Small dark shadows were seen working in the factory.”，对应d；最后报纸宣布工厂将对少数幸运儿开放“Mr Wonka announced he would open the factory to some lucky people.”，对应e。正确顺序为 c-b-a-d-e。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Inventions make our lives better and easier. Almost everything at home was once an idea in someone’s mind. Though inventing isn’t easy, anyone can learn to create something new. ____61____ ● Be creative. Inventors know how to think outside the box (别出心裁). ____62____ If you want to improve your creativity, try to come up with ten creative ideas every day. This practice helps you think differently. ● Daydream daily. ____63____ Take 10 to 20 minutes each day to close your eyes, breathe slowly, and let your mind think freely. This may lead to great inventions. ● Read more. Every inventor needs knowledge to turn ideas into reality (现实). ____64____ Learn how things work. This will help you grow as an inventor. ● Accept failure (失败) Thomas Edison failed over 1,000 times before inventing the light bulb. ____65____ Instead, ask, “How can I improve it?” After all, every failure is a step toward success. A. If your invention doesn’t work, don’t give up. B. Imagination is important for inventors. C. These simple tips will help you get started. D. They find new ways to solve daily problems. E. Simple inventions often change the world most. F. Talk with friends about new ideas to get more help. G. Read books about science, math, technology, and engineering. 【答案】61. C 62. D 63. B 64. G 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍学会创造新发明的几条实用建议，分别是保持创造力、日常做白日梦、多阅读、接受失败。 【61题详解】 前文提到人人都可以创造新事物，下文列举多条方法。C选项“These simple tips will help you get started.”起到承上启下的作用。 【62题详解】 上一句发明家懂得别出心裁，D选项“They find new ways to solve daily problems.”承接上文，解释创新思考的体现。 【63题详解】 本段小标题“Daydream daily”，遐想和想象力相关。B选项“Imagination is important for inventors.”契合段落主题。 【64题详解】 本段主题为多阅读，G选项“Read books about science, math, technology, and engineering.”与阅读积累知识对应。 【65题详解】 本段主题为接受失败，后文“问问自己如何改进”。A选项“If your invention doesn’t work, don’t give up.”衔接爱迪生失败的事例。 五、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。 66. It is of great ________ (价值) for humans to learn the law of nature. 【答案】value 【解析】 【详解】句意：对人类来说，学习自然法则具有重大价值。括号提示词义为价值，固定结构be of great+名词，此处需要名词value。 67. This is an ________ (最新的) report on this hot topic. 【答案】up-to-date 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一份关于这个热门话题的最新的报告。“最新的”的英文为up-to-date，形容词作定语，修饰名词report。 68. The fans are waiting for the two famous ________ (女演员). 【答案】actresses 【解析】 【详解】句意：粉丝们正在等待那两位著名的女演员。根据汉语提示可知，“女演员”对应英文actress；空格前“two famous”为“two+形容词”修饰名词复数，故应用actresses。 69. Please ________ (停车) your car in front of the house. 【答案】park 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把你的车停在房子前面。“停车”的英文为park，“Please”为祈使句开头，后接动词原形。 70. Oh, that’s terrible. My watch has gone m________. 【答案】missing##issing 【解析】 【详解】句意：哦，那太糟糕了。我的手表不见了。“has gone”提示此处指“丢失了”，结合首字母提示，形容词missing意为“丢失的”，“has gone missing”意为“不见了、丢失了”，符合语境。 71. Tan Dun is a world- famous composer. Many people think h________ of his music. 【答案】highly##ighly 【解析】 【详解】句意：谭盾是一位世界著名的作曲家。许多人高度评价他的音乐。结合首字母h，固定短语think highly of表示“高度评价”，此处需要副词highly修饰动词think，符合句子逻辑。 72. That old man used to be a ________ (of great wealth) businessman. 【答案】wealthy##rich 【解析】 【详解】句意：那位老人过去是一位富有的商人。“of great wealth”意为“拥有巨大财富的”，对应形容词wealthy或rich，修饰名词businessman。 73. The coming football match will be covered ________ (sent out while the event is happening). 【答案】live 【解析】 【详解】句意：即将到来的足球比赛将会被现场直播。括号内英文释义 “赛事正在进行时同步播出” 为解题关键词，表达该含义的单词为live，此处live作副词修饰被动语态动词covered，构成固定搭配be covered live (现场直播)，无需变形，故填live。 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese medicine, or TCM, is popular around the world. It began with Shen Nong Shi, a famous person living around 5,000 years ago who ____74____ ( test ) hundreds of plants. Many people played important roles in ____75____ ( develop ) and spreading TCM in Chinese history, and Li Shizhen was one of them . Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Li’s father was also a famous doctor. ____76____ Li was young, he went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs. Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, but Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine . Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son in his ____77____ (thirty). A few years later , he ____78____ ( invite ) to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院). During that time, he read ____79____ great deal of ancient medical literature. He noticed that not all the information was correct. To deal with the problem, he decided to leave his job and devote himself ____80____ writing a book about herbs . Li travelled to many places and got a lot of first-hand experience. He also read ____81____ ( hundred ) of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of effort , his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed. The book is well ____82____ ( organize ). And it is considered one of the greatest scientific ____83____ ( achievement ) of the Ming Dynasty. Li Shizhen is praised as a great master of medicine in China . 【答案】74. tested 75. developing 76. When 77. thirties 78. was invited 79. a 80. to 81. hundreds 82. organized 83. achievements 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中医的起源，详细说明了明代医药学家李时珍的成长经历、行医研究过程以及耗费 27 年编撰《本草纲目》的伟大贡献。 【74题详解】 句意：中医起源于约 5000 年前的神农氏，这位先贤尝百草。该处需填动词在定语从句中作谓语；根据上文 “5000 years ago” 时间线索，定语从句讲述远古发生的动作，谓语动词用一般过去时，test过去式为 tested，故填 tested。 【75题详解】 句意：历史上许多人为中医药的发展与传播发挥了重要作用。该处需填动名词，在介词in后作宾语；根据后文并列词spreading 线索，语义与 “发展” 相关；play important roles in doing sth，in为介词后接动名词，且and连接并列动名词，develop变动名词为developing，故填developing。 【76题详解】 句意：当李时珍年幼时，就跟着父亲上山采药。该处需填连词，引导时间状语从句；根据下文 “Li was young” 时间线索，语义与 “在……时候” 相关；从句为完整时间状语分句，需用从属连词引导，句首首字母大写，故填When。 【77题详解】 句意：李时珍在三十多岁时因治好朱厚焜王子的儿子而出名。该处需填基数词复数，与物主代词构成固定短语作时间状语；根据括号提示thirty线索，语义与 “三十多岁年龄段” 相关；in one’s+整十数复数，表示 “在某人几十多岁时”，thirty复数为thirties，故填thirties。 【78题详解】 句意：几年后，他被邀请进入太医院任职。该处需填动词一般过去时被动形式，在句中作谓语；根据上下文太医院聘用的语境线索，语义与 “被邀请” 相关；主语he和invite为被动关系，全文叙述过去事迹用一般过去时，被动语态结构was/were+过去分词，主语单数用was invited，故填was invited。 【79题详解】 句意：那段时期，他研读了大量古代医学典籍。该处需填不定冠词，修饰固定短语作限定词；根据后文great deal of线索，语义与 “大量的” 相关；a great deal of用来表示大量，修饰不可数名词，故填a。 【80题详解】 句意：为解决典籍记载有误的问题，他决定辞官，全身心投入编撰草药典籍。该处需填介词，构成固定搭配；根据固定短语线索，语义与 “致力于” 相关；devote oneself to doing sth，to为介词后接动名词，故填to。 【81题详解】 句意：他还阅读了成百上千本医书，收集各类草药。该处需填hundred复数形式，构成数量短语作定语；根据括号提示hundred线索，语义与 “数百、成百上千” 相关；hundreds of表示模糊数量 “成百上千的”，故填hundreds。 【82题详解】 句意：这本书编撰条理十分完善。该处需填形容词，跟在系动词后作表语；根据主语the book典籍编撰结构线索，语义与 “有条理的、编排妥当的” 相关；be+形容词构成系表结构，organize形容词形式organized，副词well修饰该形容词，故填organized。 【83题详解】 句意：它被认为是明代最伟大的科学成就之一。该处需填可数名词复数，跟在one of后作宾语；根据括号提示achievement线索，语义与 “成就” 相关；one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示 “最……之一”，故填achievements。 七、阅读表达（第1、2小题各2分，第3小题3分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge . “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “ Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit . Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read it carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general(将军)and made great achievements. 84. Who came to the bridge first five days later ? ________________________________ 85. Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang ? ________________________________ 86. What do you think of Zhang Liang ? Why ? ________________________________ 【答案】84. The old man. 85. Because of his lazy habit. 86. He was patient. He spent the whole night waiting for the old man on the bridge./ He was polite because he followed the old man’s order to pick up the shoe though he felt surprised./ He was patient because he kept going to the bridge as the old man asked. (答案不唯一，合理即可。) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述张良桥上受老者多次考验，最后得到古书、成才的小故事。 【84题详解】 第三段直接提到“Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him.”，能够看出老人先来到桥上。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【85题详解】 第三段尾句明确给出“The old man got angry about his lazy habit.”，交代老人生气的原因。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【86题详解】 第五段第二句“He spent the whole night there.”，由这句原文能够体现张良富有耐心。作答示例：He was patient. He spent the whole night waiting for the old man on the bridge。本题属于开放题型，答案不唯一，作答合理即可。 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 路虽远，行则将至；事虽难，做则必成。青年人应有自己的梦想，未来可期。请根据下表所给要点写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。 Name Dream Details Millie 艺术家 痴迷于画画，艺术节上赢得高度赞扬，父母一直鼓励不断尝试 Tom 音乐家 认为最好的音乐来自于大自然；梦想将中西方音乐融合，搭建中西桥梁 Sam 导演 喜欢表演， 最喜爱的电影明星是赫本 (Hepburn) ；……(原因自拟一条) I 侦探 喜欢读侦探故事，擅长解谜 为了实现梦想，我认为…… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everyone has a dream, but different students have different dreams. Millie wants to be an artist. She is crazy about painting and she won high praise in the art festival. Moreover, her parents encourage her to keep trying all the time. Tom hopes to be a musician. He thinks the best music comes from nature. He dreams of mixing Chinese music with Western music to build a bridge between the East and the West. Sam would like to be a director because he likes acting very much. His favourite film star is Hepburn. She is regarded as a superstar by many people, not only for her success in the films, but also for her efforts in charity work. As for me, my dream is to be a detective. I like reading detective stories and enjoy solving mysteries. To realize our dreams, I think we should work harder. Remember, it is you who shape your life and future. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（校园校刊投稿英语短文，夹叙夹议，介绍人物梦想 + 个人感悟）；一般现在时为主，一般过去时穿插获奖经历 明确要点：分别介绍Millie、Tom、Sam三人的职业梦想与详细原因；介绍“我”的梦想（侦探）及爱好；结尾抒发感悟 确定人称：第三人称（介绍三位同学）+ 第一人称（介绍自己） 注意事项：表格所有中文信息必须全部覆盖，Sam补充自拟一条理由；语句连贯，注意使用过渡词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 人人皆有梦想，不同年轻人怀揣不同理想，引出下文要介绍四位同学的梦想。 主体段： 依次分段介绍四个人物：Millie：梦想艺术家，痴迷绘画、艺术节获奖、父母鼓励；Tom：梦想音乐家，灵感源于自然，融合中西音乐搭建文化桥梁；Sam：梦想导演，热爱表演，偶像赫本，补充慈善贡献作为理由；自己：梦想侦探，喜爱侦探小说、擅长解谜。 结尾段： 点明实现梦想的做法，呼应开篇古语，强调坚持与努力的重要性。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 开头总起句 Everyone has a dream, but different students have different dreams./As the old saying goes, long roads can be reached as long as we walk/difficult things can be achieved as long as we take action/Young people all hold their own dreams.等 要点二：Millie梦想（艺术家） Millie wants to be an artist. She is crazy about painting and she won high praise in the art festival. Moreover, her parents encourage her to keep trying all the time./Millie’s future goal is to become a professional artist. She falls in deep love with drawing and got lots of compliments at the school art festival. Besides, her parents always give her support and ask her to keep making attempts. 等 要点三：Tom梦想（音乐家） Tom hopes to be a musician. He thinks the best music comes from nature. He dreams of mixing Chinese music with Western music to build a bridge between the East and the West./Tom wishes to make a living as a musician. In his opinion, nature is the best source of wonderful music. His ambition is to combine Chinese and Western music together so that he can build a cultural bridge between China and Western countries. 等 要点四：Sam梦想（导演） Sam would like to be a director because he likes acting very much. His favourite film star is Hepburn. She is regarded as a superstar by many people, not only for her success in the films, but also for her efforts in charity work./Sam’s dream job is a director, for he has great passion for performing. Audrey Hepburn is his favourite movie star. People regard her as a great superstar owing to her brilliant movie achievements as well as her devotion to charity causes. 等 要点五：“我” 的梦想（侦探） As for me, my dream is to be a detective. I like reading detective stories and enjoy solving mysteries./When it comes to me, I plan to become a detective in the future. I am fond of reading detective novels and I am good at working out puzzles.等 要点六：结尾感悟升华 To realize our dreams, I think we should work harder. Remember, it is you who shape your life and future./If we want to make our dreams come true, we must keep working hard and never give up. No matter how hard the road is, action will lead us to success. We are the masters of our own future.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期九年级学业水平质量检测 英语学科试卷 一．听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分听对话，回答问题 1. How was the weather last Sunday ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s the date today ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which sign do the speakers see ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What else does Sam need for the salad ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What are they talking about ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tim’s family photo B. Tim’s younger brother. C. Tim’s twin sister . 6. When is the man supposed to arrive ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. at 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 9:30. 7. Where does the talk probably take place ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a train station. B. At a bus stop. C. At an airport . 8. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Give the paper to the man. B. Stop working on the paper. C. Throw the paper up in the air. 9. Which tie is the man probably going to take ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The black one. B. The blue one. C. The pink one. 10. Who runs the fastest ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Kate. C. Lucy . 第二部分听对话和短文答题 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What nationality (国籍) is Katie? A. American. B. Japanese. C. Chinese. 12. Which way does Katie NOT like when her co-workers (同事) talk to her? A. Talking slowly. B. Shouting. C. Using a lot of body language. 词汇：1. sort of 有几分地2. hearing 听力 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about Li Hua Nationality: ____13____ Age: 13 years old . Job: an exchange student . Hobby: ____14____ The name of his school: No.1 Middle School His email address: ____15____ 13. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese 14. A. swimming and playing the violin B. reading and playing the piano C. riding a bike and playing games 15. A. lihua01@163.com B. lihua001@126. com C. lihua001@163.com 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did the husband and wife go shopping in London ? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 17. What had the husband and wife planned to buy ? A. Some clothes. B. A TV set. C. Some clothes and a TV set. 18. Why did the husband and wife go on their own way when shopping ? A. Because they had to go to different shops. B. Because there were so many people on the street. C. Because they had quarrelled (争吵). 19. Why didn’t the wife buy any clothes? A. Because they were too expensive. B. Because they were not good enough. C. Because they were too large. 20. What did they buy at last ? A. Two TV sets. B. Some clothes. C. Two large boxes . 词汇：1.crowded 拥挤的 2. Unfortunately 不幸；可惜 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21. —Have you seen ________ documentary Born in China? —Of course. I have never seen such ________ amazing one. A. a; an B. the; / C. a; / D. the; an 22. —I don’t know if it ________tomorrow. —-Well, if it ________, the concert will be cancelled. A. will rain; rains B. rains;will rain C. will rain; will rain D. rains; rains 23. The police offered a(n) ________of $5,000 for any information about the murder. A. prize B. award C. reward D. pay 24. You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day. A. if B. unless C. as long as D. since 25. Audrey Hepburn ________ in her sleep on 20 January 1993. A. took away B. put away C. passed away D. got away 26. When she came back home, she found her goldfish ________ on the floor. A. die B. dead C. to die D. death 27. —You were late for school again, Billy. —Sorry. I went to bed ________ late last night ________ I got up later than usual this morning. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. as; as 28. 一Sorry, I you my old classmate just now. 一Never mind. A. mistake，as B. mistook; as C. mistake; for D. mistook; for 29. —I think the plan is just a waste of time. —Well, if you don’t support it, ________. A. so will I B. so am I C. neither will I D. neither do I 30. —I have watched the film YOLO twice. —Really? Will you please tell me________? A. who played the lead role B. if is it on at the cinema C. that it is a great success D. when did you watch it 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） My father was a farmer. He worked very hard and never complained. He has never gone to school. So, he was a common man ____31____ little education. But he would teach my sister and ____32____ lessons through stories. One day before I was leaving for college, he sat down and took a ____33____ from his pocket. And he said, “You need to know ____34____ things before you go out into the world. Remember them, ____35____ you will be the best person you can be.” “First, look at the pencil. We know that in order to become a(n) ____36____ pencil, from time to time, it has to go through being sharpened (使锋利). If this pencil could ____37____, we could imagine how painful that would be. But that’s ____38____ it becomes a useful pencil. Life is much the same. No one can live the whole life ____39____ all the time. Painful experiences and difficulties come to us all. But we build our personalities and we _____40_____ through these chances. Second is to keep in mind that you will be able to make many of your mistakes correct just like this eraser. If we _____41_____ from our mistakes, they’re not mistakes. We can use the lessons to do _____42_____ next time. Third, just like this pencil, every place where you are used, you leave your mark. You’re _____43_____ your own story. Don’t be afraid and never stop writing. And fourth, always remember the most _____44_____ part of you is what’s inside. A pencil is useless without it’s inner part.” When I feel sad in my life, I’ll think about my _____45_____ words. They give me courage to move on. 31. A. with B. about C. under D. during 32. A. her B. him C. me D. us 33. A. pen B. pencil C. rubber D. ruler 34. A. two B. three C. four D. five 35. A. but B. or C. and D. though 36. A. careful B. useful C. awful D. colorful 37. A. feel B. shape C. insist D. cancel 38. A. what B. whom C. how D. which 39. A. quickly B. closely C. usually D. happily 40. A. guard B. guess C. grow D. greet 41. A. learn B. record C. charge D. attack 42. A. higher B. better C. farther D. earlier 43. A. writing B. thinking C. reporting D. covering 44. A. difficult B. comfortable C. hard-working D. important 45. A. sister’s B. father’s C. mother’s D. brother’s 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Find the best DJI drone (无人驾驶飞机) for you. Drone DJI Mini 4 Pro DJI Air 3 DJI Mavic 3 Pro DJI Mini 3 Price $759 $1,099 $2,199 $419 Weight Under 249g 720g Mavic 3 Pro: 958g Mavic 3 Pro Cine: 963g Under 249g Fastest going-up speed 5 m/s 10 m/s 8 m/s 5 m/s Fastest going-down speed 5 m/s 10 m/s 6 m/s 3.5 m/s Fastest forward speed 16 m/s 21 m/s 21 m/s 16 m/s 46. How many drones can you choose from if you have $1,000? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 47. What do DJI Air 3 and DJI Mavic 3 Pro have in common? A. They weigh the same. B. They are priced the same. C. They have the same fastest forward speed. D. They have the same fastest going-up speed. 48. Where does the material probably come from? A. A French email. B. A Chinese passport. C. A weather report. D. A science magazine. B On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics was held with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong power. Their returns challenged the “Shatou” pair. But the “Shatou” pair remained calm. Wang Chuqin’s backhand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha’s advantages were obvious. The scores of both sides rose alternately (交替) . At the critical moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the understanding through long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological (心理的) quality, tried their best to play and fight. Finally, they won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. They also won the honor for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud. It is believed that they will create more achievements in the future together. 49. How did the “Shatou” pair deal with the challenges from the North Korean pair? A. They gave up easily. B. They argued with each other. C. They made many mistakes. D. They stayed calm and showed their skills. 50. What is the proper meaning for the underlined word “obvious” in Paragraph 2? A. 大量的 B. 可怜的 C. 明显的 D. 特别的 51. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the critical moment? A. Their good luck. B. The referee’s help. C. Their strong opponents’ mistakes. D. Their long-term training, solid skills and strong psychological quality. 52. What can we know from the passage? A. The game was not exciting. B. The “Shatou” pair won easily. C. The North Korean pair played very badly. D. The “Shatou” pair’s victory was not easy. C When Aasritha Duriseti saw her grandmother having a hard time opening a bottle cap, she wanted to find a solution. It became a part of her project for an eighth-grade class at Carson Middle School. Her class subject was engineering, which is a field that includes inventing, designing, testing and building systems, processes and products to solve problems. Students were tasked with making changes to a product to make it easier for people with challenges to use in their lives. To find a solution for her grandmother, Aasritha explored what kinds of bottle openers had already been made, and then she created her own. For the improved bottle opener design, Aasritha used a piece of wood shaped like a cellphone. Next, she put three holes in the wood. The holes were different sizes, so that they could match common bottle cap sizes. Each hole also had a layer of dried, sticky hot glue. The glue layer provided a firm grip (紧握) for the bottle caps. With a simple twisting (扭转) motion, her grandmother could open bottles without help. Students like Aasritha used math, physics and tool skills to deal with challenges people face. They also learned about empathy (同理心). It is important in engineering because engineers need to put themselves in the shoes of the person using the product. 53. Which of the following might be Aasritha’s project? A. B. C. D. 54. Why did Aasritha Duriseti use glue on her bottle opener? A. It provided a firm grip for the bottle caps. B. It connected her product to a phone. C. It protected her product from damage. D. It helped bottle caps match to her product. 55. What does the writer do to build understanding of empathy in engineering? A. The writer provides an example of an invention to make daily life easier. B. The writer explains how to put engineers in the shoes of product users. C. The writer uses details to describe the feelings of friends and family members. D. The writer mentions the history of engineers using tool skills to create useful inventions. 56. What’s the best title? A. Problems in Life B. Products with Help C. Girls in Engineering D. Engineering with Empathy D The next evening, Grandpa Joe went on with his story. “You see, Charlie,” he said, “Not very long ago there used to be thousands of people working in Mr Willy Wonka’s factory. One day, Mr Wonka told every single one of his workers to go home, never to come back.” “But why?” asked Charlie. “Because of spies (间谍).” “Spies?” “Yes. All the other chocolate makers were green with envy when they saw the wonderful sweets that Mr Wonka was making, and they started sending in spies to steal his secret recipes. Mr Wonka became angry and shouted, ‘There are spies everywhere! I shall have to close the factory!’ He told all the workers that he was sorry, but they would have to go home. Then, he shut the main gates and locked them. No one went in or out, and even Mr Willy Wonka himself disappeared completely.” “Months and months went by,” Grandpa went on, “but still the factory remained closed.” “Then something amazing happened. One day, early in the morning, people could see smoke rising from the chimneys (烟囱) in the factory! People in the town cried, ‘What’s going on?’ They ran to the gate, expecting to see them wide open and Mr Wonka standing there to welcome his workers back.” “But no! The gates were still locked, and Mr Wonka was nowhere to be seen.” Grandpa Joe leaned forward and said softly, “But the most mysterious of all, Charlie, were the shadows (影子) in the windows of the factory. People could see small dark shadows moving about. The factory was back in business.” “But Grandpa, who,” cried Charlie, “who is doing all the work in the factory?” “Nobody knows, Charlie,” said Grandpa Joe. “That is one of the great mysteries of the chocolate-making world. We know only one thing about them. They are very small. The shadows that sometimes appear behind the windows, especially late at night when the lights are on, are those of tiny people, people no taller than my knee…” “There aren’t any such people,” Charlie said. Just then, Mr Bucket, Charlie’s father, came into the room. He was waving an evening newspaper rather excitedly. “Have you heard the news?” he cried. He held up the paper so that they could see the huge headline. The headline said: WONKA FACTORY TO BE OPENED AT LAST TO LUCKY FEW —Adapted from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 57. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The spies. B. The workers. C. The bosses. D. The chocolate makers. 58. What happened after Mr Wonka closed the factory? A. He sold the factory to a chocolate maker. B. He moved to another town with his workers. C. He opened a new factory in a different city. D. The factory became silent and he disappeared. 59. What was mysterious about the factory after it ran again? A. No one knew who was working inside. B. Mr Wonka visited the factory every week. C. The chocolate became cheaper than before. D. The workers in the factory were of medium height. 60. Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. People expected the factory to be back in business. b. Willy Wonka closed his factory. c. Some spies stole recipes from Willy Wonka’s factory. d. Small dark shadows were seen working in the factory. e. Mr Wonka announced he would open the factory to some lucky people. A. a-c-d-b-e B. b-a-d-e-c C. c-b-a-d-e D. d-c-b-a-e 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Inventions make our lives better and easier. Almost everything at home was once an idea in someone’s mind. Though inventing isn’t easy, anyone can learn to create something new. ____61____ ● Be creative. Inventors know how to think outside the box (别出心裁). ____62____ If you want to improve your creativity, try to come up with ten creative ideas every day. This practice helps you think differently. ● Daydream daily. ____63____ Take 10 to 20 minutes each day to close your eyes, breathe slowly, and let your mind think freely. This may lead to great inventions. ● Read more. Every inventor needs knowledge to turn ideas into reality (现实). ____64____ Learn how things work. This will help you grow as an inventor. ● Accept failure (失败) Thomas Edison failed over 1,000 times before inventing the light bulb. ____65____ Instead, ask, “How can I improve it?” After all, every failure is a step toward success. A. If your invention doesn’t work, don’t give up. B. Imagination is important for inventors. C. These simple tips will help you get started. D. They find new ways to solve daily problems. E. Simple inventions often change the world most. F. Talk with friends about new ideas to get more help. G. Read books about science, math, technology, and engineering. 五、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 根据句意及所给中文、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。 66. It is of great ________ (价值) for humans to learn the law of nature. 67. This is an ________ (最新的) report on this hot topic. 68. The fans are waiting for the two famous ________ (女演员). 69. Please ________ (停车) your car in front of the house. 70. Oh, that’s terrible. My watch has gone m________. 71. Tan Dun is a world- famous composer. Many people think h________ of his music. 72. That old man used to be a ________ (of great wealth) businessman. 73. The coming football match will be covered ________ (sent out while the event is happening). 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese medicine, or TCM, is popular around the world. It began with Shen Nong Shi, a famous person living around 5,000 years ago who ____74____ ( test ) hundreds of plants. Many people played important roles in ____75____ ( develop ) and spreading TCM in Chinese history, and Li Shizhen was one of them . Li was born in 1518 in Hubei. Both his grandfather and father were doctors. Li’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs (药草). Li’s father was also a famous doctor. ____76____ Li was young, he went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs. Li’s father hoped his son could get a government job, but Li failed the exam three times. He then turned his attention to medicine . Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun’s son in his ____77____ (thirty). A few years later , he ____78____ ( invite ) to work at the Imperial Medical Institute (太医院). During that time, he read ____79____ great deal of ancient medical literature. He noticed that not all the information was correct. To deal with the problem, he decided to leave his job and devote himself ____80____ writing a book about herbs . Li travelled to many places and got a lot of first-hand experience. He also read ____81____ ( hundred ) of medical books and collected different kinds of herbs. After 27 years of effort , his first draft (初稿) of Ben Cao Gang Mu was completed. The book is well ____82____ ( organize ). And it is considered one of the greatest scientific ____83____ ( achievement ) of the Ming Dynasty. Li Shizhen is praised as a great master of medicine in China . 七、阅读表达（第1、2小题各2分，第3小题3分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge . “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “ Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit . Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read it carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general(将军)and made great achievements. 84. Who came to the bridge first five days later ? ________________________________ 85. Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang ? ________________________________ 86. What do you think of Zhang Liang ? Why ? ________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 路虽远，行则将至；事虽难，做则必成。青年人应有自己的梦想，未来可期。请根据下表所给要点写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。 Name Dream Details Millie 艺术家 痴迷于画画，艺术节上赢得高度赞扬，父母一直鼓励不断尝试 Tom 音乐家 认为最好的音乐来自于大自然；梦想将中西方音乐融合，搭建中西桥梁 Sam 导演 喜欢表演， 最喜爱的电影明星是赫本 (Hepburn) ；……(原因自拟一条) I 侦探 喜欢读侦探故事，擅长解谜 为了实现梦想，我认为…… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $