Unit 6 The power of plants 单元测试卷 C卷2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 外研版Unit 6 The power of plants单元测试卷，通过单选、单词拼写、完形填空及阅读理解，覆盖语法、词汇与植物主题语篇，融合语言能力与文化意识，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|35/35|连词（Though）、动词时态（are singing）、词汇（plant, connect）|基础语法与单元主题词汇结合，考查语言运用能力| |单词拼写|35/35|词性转换（important→importantly）、时态（collect→collects）、植物词汇（sunflowers）|聚焦词形变化与主题词汇，强化语言基础| |完形填空|10/10|植物生长条件、银杏价值、环保行动|以“植物重要性”为情境，渗透思维品质与环保意识| |阅读理解|10/20|农场经历（A篇）、植物艺术（B篇）|选取生活与文化素材，提升文化意识与信息获取能力|

2026—2027学年外研版Unit 6 The power of plants 单元测试卷 满分100分  | 时间60分钟 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共35分) 1. ______ the sun was shining, the air was still quite cold in the morning. A. But   B. Until   C. Though   D. Because 2. We should ______ more trees to make our city greener. A. plant   B. cut   C. burn   D. sell 3. Plants need water, sunlight and ______ to grow well. A. air   B. food   C. soil   D. space 4. It is ______ for plants to get enough water in summer. A. natural   B. special   C. different   D. important 5. Listen! The birds ______ happily in the tree. A. sing   B. sang   C. are singing   D. will sing 6. I looked ______ for my keys, but I couldn’t find them ______. A. anywhere; somewhere   B. somewhere; everywhere C. everywhere; anywhere   D. somewhere; anywhere 7. The new bridge ______ the two cities together. A. mixes   B. connects   C. treats   D. plays 8. —You look tired. You’d better ______. —Thanks, I think I will. A. take a rest   B. wait a minute C. make a mistake   D. make a living 9. —I think students shouldn’t stay up late. —I agree. ______ comes first. A. Safety   B. Health   C. Duty   D. Happiness 10. Many ______ in the city go to night schools to learn new skills. A. children   B. adults   C. drivers   D. visitors 11. —Let’s go to the ______ to enjoy some tea and traditional music. —Good idea! A. cinema   B. library   C. museum   D. teahouse 12. I like outdoor activities, ______ hiking and camping. A. as a result   B. as for   C. such as   D. as well as 13. When you read, you should pay attention to the ______ points. A. key   B. dry   C. wide   D. round 14. —Are you going to the cinema tonight? —No, I ______ my homework first. A. started   B. start   C. am starting   D. will start 15. Mapo tofu is one of the most popular ______ in Sichuan. A. drinks   B. dishes   C. clothes   D. cities 16. After working for hours, it’s important to ______ yourself. A. read   B. grow   C. relax   D. share 17. —May I use your computer to check the weather? —______. A. Go ahead   B. You’re welcome C. Certainly not   D. Never mind 18. I hope you ______ to my party next Saturday. A. come   B. comes   C. coming   D. will come 19. You can’t learn English well ______ practicing it regularly. A. within   B. by   C. without   D. against 20. Don’t always stay in ______ own small world. Open your mind. A. you   B. your   C. yours   D. yourself 21. —Could you give me a hand with this heavy box? —______. A. Not much   B. Sure, go ahead C. Help yourself   D. Sounds great 22. The ______ we protect the environment, the better our future will be. A. more   B. most   C. much   D. many 23. This kind of plant is ______ in this area. You can see it everywhere. A. rare   B. common   C. expensive   D. dangerous 24. —Why did you leave the party early? —______ I wasn’t feeling well. A. So   B. But   C. Because   D. Though 25. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun. A. goes   B. went   C. will go   D. has gone 26. —What’s the ______ of this word? —It means “to grow” in Chinese. A. meaning   B. spelling   C. pronunciation   D. grammar 27. The flowers in the garden ______ very beautiful in spring. A. look   B. smell   C. taste   D. sound 28. —Will you go to the park with us? —If it ______ rain, I will. A. doesn’t   B. don’t   C. won’t   D. isn’t 29. The young man ______ to be a good teacher in the future. A. hopes   B. wishes   C. wants   D. all above 30. This kind of wood is often ______ making furniture. A. used for   B. used to   C. used as   D. used by 31. —How do you like the movie? —______ interesting. A. It’s   B. It’s a   C. Its   D. It 32. The more you read, the ______ you will get. A. much   B. more   C. most   D. many 33. —I can’t decide which dress to buy. —______ you ask your mum for advice? A. Why not   B. Why don’t   C. What about   D. Would you like 34. The plants in the greenhouse need ______ every day. A. to water   B. watering   C. watered   D. water 35. —Have you finished your report? —Not yet. I ______ it tomorrow. A. finish   B. finished   C. will finish   D. have finished 二、单词拼写(每小题1分，共35分) 36. In the gardening class, students can go outside and get fresh air. More ____________________ (important), they can learn about nature. 37. We need to learn all the subjects because they are ____________________ (use) in our daily life. 38. —Who is going ____________________ (be) in the garden this afternoon? —Mary is. 39. Emma likes to go to the forest and she often ____________________ (collect) some beautiful leaves for me. 40. He is planting tomatoes in the garden, so he has no time ____________________ (chat) with you. 41. AI is here now and it ____________________ (influence) our lives in many ways. 42. Many parents think ____________________ (sunflower) are lucky flowers because they sound like “kui”. 43. —Jane and I ____________________ (have) a picnic this weekend. Would you like to join us? —Sure. 44. The TV series helps people know more about the ____________________ (nature) beauty of the countryside. 45. Without ____________________ (rainforest), many animals would lose their homes. 46. —I will ____________________ (enter) a speech contest tomorrow. —Good luck! 47. Take your ____________________ (raincoat), children! It’s raining heavily outside. 48. The earthquake was a great ____________________ (nature) disaster to people in that area. 49. Some people don’t like this fruit ____________________ (simple) because of its unusual smell. 50. He ____________________ (send) me a few postcards tomorrow. 51. Too much sugar is bad for your ____________________ (healthy). So eat less sugar. 52. —I can’t see any flowers here, Grandma. —Yes. But all the ____________________ (plant) will come to life when spring comes. 53. If you take a long trip, you should bring bread or ____________________ (biscuit) because they don’t go bad quickly. 54. It’s said that self-driving cars ____________________ (influence) people’s daily life in the near future. 55. My father doesn’t think Chinese is as important as maths. But I think ____________________ (different). 56. Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I ____________________ (play) Chinese chess with my grandpa. 57. I’m sorry I know nothing about it. It’s a ____________________ (secret) between them. 58. —Look at the ____________________ (cloud). They are so beautiful! —Wow, so many shapes! 59. There are many good ways of ____________________ (learn) a foreign language. 60. Sora, an AI model, can make videos from words quickly. It ____________________ (help) people make videos more easily in the future. 61. As the sun ____________________ (rise), I begin to feel warm. 62. John likes to feed cows on his uncle’s farm on ____________________ (weekend). 63. The ____________________ (leaf) of this tree turn yellow in autumn. 64. We should use ____________________ (few) plastic bags to protect the environment. 65. The river is ____________________ (pollute) seriously because of the factory waste. 66. He has been ____________________ (interest) in plants since he was a child. 67. The teacher’s explanation made the problem ____________________ (clear) to us. 68. We should keep our city ____________________ (clean) by not littering. 69. The park is a good place for ____________________ (picnic) with family. 70. The ____________________ (far) away you live, the more you miss your hometown. 三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Plants are essential for life on Earth. They give us oxygen, food and medicine. But do you know how they grow? They need sunlight, water and good soil. Some plants can grow in 71 places, like deserts. Others need a lot of rain. There is a special plant called the “living fossil” — the ginkgo tree. It has existed for over 200 million years. It can 72 for a very long time, even thousands of years. Its leaves are fan-shaped and turn golden in autumn. People use its leaves to make 73 to help memory. Plants are also important for animals. Many animals 74 on plants for food and shelter. When we cut down forests, we 75 many animals of their homes. That’s why we should protect plants. We can plant more trees and 76 paper. Every small action helps. In some cities, people grow plants on rooftops to 77 the air and keep the buildings cool. This is called “green roofs”. It is a great way to bring nature 78 to the city. So next time you see a plant, remember how 79 it is. We should be thankful to plants. They make our world a 80 and more beautiful place. 71. A. cold   B. hot   C. dry   D. wet 72. A. live   B. stay   C. stand   D. keep 73. A. food   B. medicine   C. clothes   D. toys 74. A. depend   B. live   C. feed   D. call 75. A. give   B. take   C. catch   D. set 76. A. save   B. use   C. make   D. buy 77. A. clean   B. pollute   C. cool   D. warm 78. A. back   B. front   C. out   D. up 79. A. beautiful   B. valuable   C. common   D. natural 80. A. bigger   B. quieter   C. greener   D. cleaner 四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分) A Hello, I’m Amy. I’m 14 and I live in a big city with my parents. On weekdays, I’m busy with my studies. But on weekends, I often go to my grandparents’ farm. There are many animals and plants on the farm. I love to be there because I can enjoy fresh air and watch things grow. One day, I found a small bird on the ground. It couldn’t fly. I picked it up and took care of it. I gave it water and seeds. Soon it became stronger. Every morning, when I came to the farm, it would fly to me and sit on my shoulder. We became good friends. My grandpa asked me, “Why does the bird like you so much?” I said, “Because I gave it love and care.” Now I believe that all living things need love. We should be kind to animals and plants. They make our life colorful. 81. What does Amy often do on weekends? A. She studies hard.   B. She visits her grandparents’ farm. C. She goes to the city park.   D. She reads books at home. 82. Why does Amy like to go to the farm? A. Because she can play with animals. B. Because she can enjoy fresh air and watch things grow. C. Because she can eat fresh food. D. Because she can meet her friends. 83. What did Amy do when she found the small bird? A. She left it there.   B. She took it home and fed it. C. She gave it to her grandpa.   D. She put it in a cage. 84. What does the bird do when Amy comes in the morning? A. It flies away.   B. It sits on her shoulder. C. It sings to her.   D. It hides in the tree. 85. What is the main message of this passage? A. Farms are fun.   B. Birds are clever. C. We should love and care for living things.   D. Animals need water. B Have you ever heard of plant art? It is a special kind of drawing or painting that shows the details of plants. It helps scientists identify different species. The first Young Botanical Artist Competition attracted over 1,000 entries from 77 countries. Young artists aged 16 to 25 took part. The competition focused on trees. The winner of the 16-18 group was Maria from Poland. She used watercolors to paint a cherry tree. She had only taken painting lessons for a month, but her work was excellent. The winner of the 19-25 group was Kenji from Japan. He painted a maple leaf with amazing detail. Both works were displayed in a gallery. The gallery manager said, “The aim of plant art is to help young people discover the beauty of nature. We are happy to see so many talented young artists.” Plant art is not just about making pictures; it also helps people understand the importance of plants in our ecosystem. 86. What is plant art? A. A way to plant trees. B. A special drawing or painting of plants. C. A kind of gardening. D. A type of medicine. 87. How many countries took part in the competition? A. 16.   B. 25.   C. 77.   D. 1000. 88. What did Maria paint? A. A maple leaf.   B. A cherry tree. C. A sunflower.   D. A rose. 89. Who won the 19-25 age group? A. Maria from Poland.   B. Kenji from Japan. C. A young artist from Vietnam.   D. Not mentioned. 90. What is the purpose of plant art according to the passage? A. To sell paintings. B. To help scientists study plants. C. To help young people discover the beauty of nature. D. To make money for artists. 参考答案 一、单项选择(每小题1分) 1. C   2. A   3. C   4. D   5. C   6. C   7. B   8. A   9. B   10. B 11. D   12. C   13. A   14. D   15. B   16. C   17. A   18. D   19. C   20. B 21. B   22. A   23. B   24. C   25. A   26. A   27. A   28. A   29. D   30. A 31. A   32. B   33. A   34. B   35. C 二、单词拼写(每小题1分) 36. importantly   37. useful   38. to be   39. collects   40. to chat   41. influences   42. sunflowers   43. are having   44. natural   45. rainforests 46. enter   47. raincoat   48. natural   49. simply   50. will send   51. health   52. plants   53. biscuits   54. will influence   55. differently 56. will play   57. secret   58. clouds   59. learning   60. will help   61. rises   62. weekends   63. leaves   64. fewer   65. polluted 66. interested   67. clearer   68. clean   69. picnics   70. farther 三、完形填空(每小题1分) 71. C   72. A   73. B   74. A   75. B   76. A   77. A   78. A   79. B   80. C 四、阅读理解(每小题2分) A篇：81. B   82. B   83. B   84. B   85. C B篇：86. B   87. C   88. B   89. B   90. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $