内容正文:
七年级竞学竞练英语试卷
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时100分钟;
2. 考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上的指定位置。
3. 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷(选择题 共65分)
一、听力选择题(1—15题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出你所听到的句子相应的答语。
1. A. These are ducks. B. It’s a duck. C. They’re ducks.
2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t.
3. A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s boring.
4. A. Yes, it can. B. No, It can’t. C. Yes, they can.
5. A. In the library. B. On Monday afternoons. C. In the school hall.
第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6. What class does Grace have on Monday?
A. Biology. B. Geography. C. History.
7. Does Binbin’s little brother have a dog?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does.
8. Where is the playground?
A. Behind the library. B. In front of the library. C. Next to the library.
9. Does Lucy like her music teacher?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
10. How many classes does Jane have on Tuesday?
A. Four. B. Eight. C. Seven.
第三节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,完成11—12两个小题。
11. Why does Emma want to join the cooking club?
A. Because she loves nice food.
B. Because she wants to cook for her friends.
C. Because she wants to cook for her family.
12. When is the cooking club?
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon.
听下面一段对话,完成13—15三个小题。
13. What’s Tom’s favourite subject?
A. Maths. B. History. C. Biology.
14. Why doesn’t Mary like maths?
A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s hard. C. Because it’s not useful.
15. What does Mary like to do?
A. She likes to red stories.
B. She likes to work out maths problems.
C. She likes to learn about the past.
“请同学们把试卷翻到第二卷的第四大题,继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空(16-25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Today is Monday. Dora gets up at six o’clock. She has breakfast with her parents after ____1____ her teeth. And ____2____ she goes to school by bike at 7:00 a.m. It takes her thirty minutes to get to school. The morning lessons begin at eight o’clock. The first class is English. Miss Zhao is her English teacher. Dora ____3____ Miss Zhao because she is always patient (有耐心的) with her. Dora usually has lunch at home and has one hour to take a ____4____ after lunch. The first lesson in the afternoon is art. Dora likes it very much ____5____ she loves drawing animals. Lessons ____6____ at 5:30 p.m. And then she goes to the sports field to play soccer for an hour. The sky is already ____7____ on her way home and there are stars in the sky. After dinner, she usually reads books and does her ____8____. Sometimes she watches TV for a short time after finishing homework. Then Dora drinks a cup of milk and goes to ____9____ at ten o’clock. This is Dora’s daily ____10____. How about yours?
1. A. brushes B. brushing C. brush D. brushed
2. A. not B. just C. then D. now
3. A. asks B. joins C. visits D. loves
4. A. seat B. breath C. picture D. break
5. A. because B. before C. or D. so
6. A. come B. finish C. begin D. open
7. A. clean B. pink C. funny D. dark
8. A. homework B. lunch C. housework D. hair
9. A. school B. bed C. park D. club
10. A. ability B. duty C. routine D. idea
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Dora周一的日常作息,包括起床、上学、课程、课后活动及晚上休息等日常生活安排。
【1题详解】
句意:刷牙后她和父母一起吃早餐。
根据“after”在此处为介词,后接动词需用ing形式,应选brushing。brushes三单形式、brush原形、brushed过去式/过去分词,介词后不能直接使用。
【2题详解】
句意:然后她早上七点骑自行车去学校。
根据前后动作发生的先后顺序,吃完早饭接着去上学,then表示时间顺承,符合叙事逻辑。not“不”、just“仅仅”、now“现在”不符合时间顺序逻辑。
【3题详解】
句意:Dora喜爱赵老师因为她总是对她很有耐心。
根据后文老师有耐心,学生通常会产生喜爱之情,情感色彩积极,loves符合语境。asks“问”、joins“加入”、visits“参观”无法体现因耐心而产生的情感联系。
【4题详解】
句意:Dora总是在家吃午餐,并且午饭后有一小时休息。
根据“take a break”为固定搭配,意为休息,且午饭后通常需要休息,break符合午休习惯。seat“座位”、breath“呼吸”、picture“图片”搭配或语意不符。
【5题详解】
句意:她非常喜欢它因为她爱画动物。
根据前后句为因果关系,后句解释喜欢的原因,because引导原因状语从句。before/or/so逻辑关系不符。
【6题详解】
句意:课程下午五点半结束。
根据后文去运动场踢球,说明学校课程已经完成,finish符合语境。come“来”、begin“开始”、open“打开”与时间点及后续活动矛盾。
【7题详解】
句意:回家路上天已经黑了,天空中有星星。
根据“there are stars”星星出现通常在夜晚,可知天空是黑的,dark符合语境。clean“干净的”、pink“粉色的”、funny“有趣的”无法解释星星的出现。
【8题详解】
句意:晚饭后她通常读书和做作业。
根据学生晚上常规及“do homework”固定搭配,可知应选homework。lunch“午餐”、housework“家务”、hair“头发”不符合学生身份或搭配。
【9题详解】
句意:然后Dora喝杯牛奶在十点去睡觉。
根据晚上十点及“go to bed”固定搭配,可知应选bed。school“学校”、park“公园”、club“俱乐部”不符合时间及生活习惯。
【10题详解】
句意:这是Dora的日常惯例。
根据全文描述一天的生活流程,“daily routine意为日常作息,routine符合语境,总结全文主题。ability“能力”、duty“职责”、idea“主意”无法概括文章内容。
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(26—40题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
①Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now.
②At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make hanfu in class.
③There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear beautiful hanfu at the party.
④Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.
11. The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________.
A. on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday D. on Tuesday
12. At the festival, the hanfu lovers ________.
A. go out in hanfu B. have a party
C. go to the club D. dance and sing old songs
13. What’s the purpose (目的) of setting up the Hanfu Club?
A. To let the students wear hanfu. B. To have a happy party to show hanfu.
C. To help students learn Chinese. D. To let more people learn and love Chinese culture.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者以第一人称介绍自己所在学校的汉服社团,介绍社团各类日常活动、特色节日与年末聚会,表明社团希望更多人了解并热爱汉服与中华传统文化。
【11题详解】
根据原文第二段“Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson.”可知,汉服制作课在周五下午。
【12题详解】
根据原文第三段“On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知,节日当天汉服爱好者身着汉服外出。
【13题详解】
根据原文第四段“We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.”可知,建立汉服社团的目的是让更多人了解、热爱汉服与中华传统文化。
B
What subject do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or PE? To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area of Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”.
The school runs the new course for its students. In the “cooking” class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to cook. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates.
Now more and more schools run the “cooking” course. Students can study cooking skills at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They know it’s important for their children to have some life skills. “What an interesting class for children!” a parent says. “And it will help them a lot in their future life.”
14. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By showing a picture. C. By asking questions. D. By giving facts.
15. What does the underlined word “instruct” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Want. B. Keep. C. Study. D. Teach.
16. What can we know from the parent’s words?
A. He feels happy about the class. B. He helps his children cook.
C. He would like to have noodles. D. He wants to study cooking.
17. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Teachers ask students to read books in the “cooking” class.
B. Teachers help students in the “cooking” class.
C. Parents don’t want their children to have the “cooking” class.
D. The “cooking” class is not useful to students.
【答案】14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了重庆两江新区一所学校开设“烹饪课”的情况,学生在此课程中学习生活技能,家长对此表示非常认可。
【14题详解】
文章第一段以“What subject do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or PE?”这一问句开头,说明作者通过提问的方式开始文章。
【15题详解】
文章第二段指出“In the ‘cooking’ class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to cook.”,结合烹饪课的教学内容和上下文,可以推断“instruct”意为“教”。
【16题详解】
文章最后一段家长指出“What an interesting class for children!”和“it will help them a lot in their future life”,说明家长对这门课感到开心。
【17题详解】
文章第二段指出“with the teachers’ help, students make nice Chongqing noodles”,说明在烹饪课上老师帮助学生。
C
Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them.
You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do it. It will always be a treasure (珍品) to your parents, so try to make a card for them.
Dads and Mums are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired, so try to keep your room clean.
Parents are tired after a day’s work. You can make dinner for them. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help you do the cooking.
If you do something wrong, say sorry to your parents. If you do that, they will know your feeling. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn something by correcting your mistakes.
18. How many ways of showing love to parents are mentioned (提及)?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
19. What does the underlined part “do that” refer to?
A. Say sorry to parents. B. Draw a picture. C. Do something wrong. D. Write a letter.
20. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
21. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Our parents’ love for us. B. How to say sorry to our parents.
C. Ways to show love to children. D. Ways to show our love to parents.
【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了四种向父母表达爱意的方式。
【18题详解】
根据第二段“so try to make a card for them.”、第三段“so try to keep your room clean.”、第四段“You can make dinner for them.”、第五段“If you do something wrong, say sorry to your parents.”可知,文中一共提到四种表达爱的方式。
【19题详解】
根据第五段第一句“If you do something wrong, say sorry to your parents.”可知,do that指代向父母道歉。
【20题详解】
本文第一段总起,后面四段分别介绍方法,属于总分结构,对应结构图①统领②③④⑤。
【21题详解】
根据第一段“Here are a few ways to show your love to them.”可知,文章主要讲述向父母表达爱意的方法。
D
In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names—the family name, the given name and the courtesy name (字). Do you know the famous poet (诗人)—Li Bai? His family name is Li. His given name is Bai and his courtesy name is Taibai.
People use their given names when they are with their family members or friends. And the elders like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace (工作场所), people use their courtesy names.
Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚).
People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”.
22. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________.
①the family name ②the middle name ③the given name ④the courtesy name
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
23. Li Bai may get his courtesy name when he ________.
A. is 15 years old B. gets married C. gets his given name D. is 20 years old
24. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. parents call kids their family names at home
B. people use courtesy names at work
C. women can’t have courtesy names
D. courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names
25. The main idea of the passage is to introduce ________.
A. the three parts of ancient names B. the history of names
C. the famous poet Li Bai D. two different names
【答案】22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍中国古人的三类称谓:姓、名、字,说明了不同场合的称呼习惯、男女获取“字”的年龄以及名与字之间的联系。
【22题详解】
根据原文第一段“In ancient China, people have three names—the family name, the given name and the courtesy name.”可知,古人三类名称为姓、名、字,对应①③④。
【23题详解】
根据原文第三段“Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知,男子二十岁取字,李白为男性。
【24题详解】
根据原文第二段“But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names.”可知,人们在工作场合使用字。
【25题详解】
全文围绕古人的姓、名、字展开介绍,核心讲解古代名字的三个组成部分。
第二节五选五 (41—45题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Paul. I’m a student of No. 1 Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. But sometimes I go to school on Saturday morning for some school activities. I get up at 6:30 every morning on school days. ____26____ On school days I go to school at 7:00. Classes begin at 7:45 in the morning and finish at 4:00 in the afternoon. ____27____
I have a friend. His name is Dave. He likes sports very much. He plays volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He thinks they are interesting. ____28____ He thinks it is difficult. He has a friend. His name is Bob. ____29____ He thinks it is fun. They always play ping-pong after school. I don’t like ping-pong. And I don’t like tennis. I think they are boring. ____30____ I think they are relaxing.
A. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
B. He likes ping-pong.
C. I get up at 7:30 on Saturday and Sunday.
D. But he doesn’t like soccer.
E. But I like volleyball and basketball.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Paul的学校作息时间安排以及他和朋友Dave、Bob对运动的喜好情况。
【26题详解】
根据文章第一段“I get up at 6:30 every morning on school days.(在上学的日子里,我每天早上 6:30 起床。)”可知此处介绍了上学日的起床时间,结合选项,C项“我周六和周日早上七点半起床。”介绍了周末的起床时间,与之形成对比补充。
【27题详解】
根据文章第一段“Classes begin at 7:45 in the morning and finish at 4:00 in the afternoon.(课程早上 7:45 开始,下午 4:00 结束。)”可知此处是在介绍学校的课程时间安排,A项“我早上上四节课,下午上两节课。”具体说明了上午和下午的课程数量,符合语境。
【28题详解】
根据文章第二段“He thinks they are interesting.(他认为它们很有趣。)”以及后文“He thinks it is difficult.(他认为它很难。)”可知此处语意发生转折,提到了一项他认为难且不喜欢的运动,D项“但他不喜欢足球。”提到他不喜欢足球,符合语境。
【29题详解】
根据文章第二段“His name is Bob.(他的名字叫Bob。)”以及后文“They always play ping-pong after school.(他们放学后总是打乒乓球。)”可知Bob也喜欢打乒乓球,B项“他喜欢乒乓球。”明确说明他喜欢乒乓球,符合语境。
【30题详解】
根据文章第二段“I think they are boring.(我认为它们很无聊。)”以及后文“I think they are relaxing.(我认为它们很放松。)”可知此处语意转折,作者提到了自己喜欢的运动,E项“但我喜欢排球和篮球。”提到作者喜欢排球和篮球,与后文复数代词they对应。
第二卷(非选择题 满分55分)
四、听力填空(46—50题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段短文,根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空填一词) 。
46. Mr Green is an ________ teacher and he always shows some skills to the students.
47. Lily is in the nature club because she’s good at ________ plants and insects.
48. In the club Lily can discover ________ with her friends.
49. The students in the book club are very ________ in reading.
50. They can do lots of ________ like acting out stories and talking about books.
五、语言知识运用(共25分)
第一节 语音题(51—55题,每小题1分,共5分)
请选出方框内含有下列音素的单词,并将其写在音素对应的横线上。
wear safe part seat rise
31. /eɪ/ ________
32. /i:/________
33. /a:/________
34. /aɪ/________
35. /eə/ ________
【答案】31. safe
32. seat 33. part
34. rise 35. wear
第二节 选词填空(56-65题,每小题1分,共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个词汇仅用一次。
insect from help start ability play excite be interested take photos fall in love
In our school, there are many clubs you can join. You can choose one that fits your interests and ____36____. If you are a music lover, the music club is the perfect place for you. You can learn ____37____ an instrument and sing your heart out. What’s more, you can even ____38____ your own band. For the sports fans, the sports club is very suitable. You can play basketball and football, or try other ____39____ sport. If you ____40____ in the world around you, join the nature club! You can ____41____ of plants, explore (研究) ____42____ and discover secrets of the forest. Some students ____43____ with the nature after joining this club. Every club____44____ you learn more than just skills. You can make friends, learn ____45____ each other and have memories that will last a lifetime.
【答案】36. abilities
37. to play
38. start 39. exciting
40. are interested
41. take photos
42. insects
43. fall in love
44. helps 45. from
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校各类社团及其活动内容,并讲述参加社团能收获技能、友谊与珍贵回忆。
【36题详解】
句意:你可以挑选契合自身兴趣与能力的社团。
and连接并列成分,interests为复数,空处应用复数形式,根据“interests and...”,表示“兴趣和能力”,应填abilities。
【37题详解】
句意:你能够学习演奏乐器,放声歌唱。
根据“learn... an instrument”,此处为固定搭配learn to do sth.,意为“学习做某事”,此处是指学习演奏乐器,应填to play。
【38题详解】
句意:而且你甚至可以组建自己的乐队。
空前有can,情态动词can后接动词原形,根据“... your own band”,start your own band意为“组建你自己的乐队”,应填start。
【39题详解】
句意:你可以打篮球、踢足球,或是尝试其他刺激的运动。
修饰物sport,应用形容词,此处表示“令人兴奋的”,应用-ing结尾的形容词exciting。
【40题详解】
句意:如果你对周遭的世界充满兴趣,那就加入自然社团!
根据“you... in the world”,表示“对……感兴趣”,主语是you,be动词用are,应填are interested。
【41题详解】
句意:你可以拍摄植物、研究昆虫,探索森林的秘密。
can后接动词原形,根据“... of plants”,此处是指拍摄植物,应用take photos。
【42题详解】
句意:你可以拍摄植物、研究昆虫,探索森林的秘密。
explore后接名词,此处泛指昆虫,应用复数形式insects。
【43题详解】
句意:一些学生加入这个社团后爱上了大自然。
主语Some students是复数,一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,根据语境,此处是指爱上大自然,应用fall in love。
【44题详解】
句意:每一个社团带给你的收获都不止技能。
主语Every club是第三人称单数,一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,根据“you learn more than just skills”,此处是指社团带来的收获不止技能,应填helps。
【45题详解】
句意:你能够结交朋友、互相学习,拥有珍藏一生的美好回忆。
根据“learn... each other”,此处是指互相学习,固定搭配learn from each other,应填from。
第三节 语法填空(66—75题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am a student of a middle school. Our school life is very ____46____ (interest)! My friends and I study hard in ____47____ same school. And we spend a lot of time ____48____ (play) together. We have different ____49____ (hobby). My classmates hope to join different clubs. Nick ____50____ (not like) art because it is a little difficult for him ____51____ (draw) pictures. He wants to join the Computer Club. Mike is good ____52____ football. He hopes to join the football team. Members of the football team practise playing it ____53____ 4:30 to 5:30 every Monday afternoon. I’d like to join the Music Club ____54____ I like listening to music. In the club Miss Green ____55____ (teach) us a lot of new songs. My classmates and I are all very happy at school.
【答案】46. interesting
47. the 48. playing
49. hobbies
50. doesn’t like
51. to draw
52. at 53. from
54. because
55. teaches
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述作者的校园生活,介绍了自己和朋友们的学习日常、不同爱好以及各自想要加入的社团情况,展现了充实快乐的校园时光。
【46题详解】
句意:我们的校园生活非常有趣!此处修饰事物school life,要用形容词interesting,表示“有趣的”。
【47题详解】
句意:我和我的朋友们在同一所学校努力学习。固定搭配the same表示“相同的”,same前必须加定冠词the。
【48题详解】
句意:而且我们花很多时间一起玩耍。固定结构spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,play要变为动名词形式playing。
【49题详解】
句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后接可数名词复数,hobby的复数形式是hobbies。
【50题详解】
句意:尼克不喜欢美术,因为对他来说画画有点难。主语Nick是第三人称单数,一般现在时的否定形式用“doesn’t + 动词原形”。
【51题详解】
句意:尼克不喜欢美术,因为对他来说画画有点难。固定句型“it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,此处用不定式作真正主语。
【52题详解】
句意:迈克擅长足球。固定搭配be good at表示“擅长……”。
【53题详解】
句意:足球队的成员每周一下午4:30到5:30练习踢球。时间段from…to…表示“从……到……”。
【54题详解】
句意:我想要加入音乐俱乐部,因为我喜欢听音乐。后半句是前半句的原因,用连词because引导原因状语从句。
【55题详解】
句意:在俱乐部里,格林老师教我们很多新歌。主语Miss Green是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式teaches“教”。
六、情景表达(76—80题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,补全对话。用完整句子作答。
A: Hi, how are you?
B: I’m fine, thank you. ________56________
A: My favourite subject is music.
B: ________57________
A: Because music always makes me happy. And my music teacher is really nice.
B: There’s a music club in our school. ________58________
A: Yes, I want to join it. ________59________
B: It’s on Tuesday afternoons after school.
A: Are you interested in music, too?
B: ________60________ Let’s go to the music room together after school.
A: Good idea!
【答案】56. What’s your favourite subject?
57. Why do you like music?
58. Do you want to join (it)?
59. When is it/the club?
60. Yes, I am.
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B两人的日常对话,二人互相问好后,围绕最喜欢的学科音乐展开交流,谈及喜欢音乐的理由、学校音乐社团,相约放学后一起去音乐教室。
【56题详解】
后文A回答自己最喜欢的科目是音乐,此处B询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。故填What’s your favourite subject?
【57题详解】
后文A使用Because说明喜爱音乐的原因,此处B询问对方为什么喜欢音乐。故填Why do you like music?
【58题详解】
后文A作出肯定答复,表示想要加入音乐社团,此处B询问对方是否想要加入音乐社团。故填Do you want to join (it)?
【59题详解】
B回答社团活动在周二下午放学后开展,此处A询问社团活动是什么时候。故填When is it/the club?
【60题详解】
后文B邀约A放学后一起去音乐教室,说明B同样对音乐感兴趣,此处是对一般疑问句作出肯定回答。故填Yes, I am.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Tony想了解你们学校的课程以及你最喜欢的科目。请你根据Tony提出的问题给他回一封邮件。
提示问题:
1. What subjects do you have?
2. What’s your favorite subject?
3. Why do you like this subject?
4. What can you learn from this subject?
5. What do you want to be in the future?
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含所有提示内容,可适当增加细节;
2. 词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tony,
It’s nice to hear from you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tony,
It’s nice to hear from you.
We have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, maths, English, history, P.E. and music. My favorite subject is music, because it brings me joy and the lessons are fun. I learn to sing songs and know different kinds of music. I hope to be a music teacher in the future.
What subjects do you learn at school? What’s your favorite subject?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件,属于应用文,全文主要使用一般现在时。
明确要点:开设的学科、最喜欢的科目、喜欢该科目的原因、能从科目中学到什么、未来的理想职业。
确定人称:第一人称(I /my)
注意事项:文中不能出现真实姓名、学校名称;词数控制在70词左右,给出的开头语句不计入总词数。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:选用题干给出的固定开篇,承接笔友来信。
主体段:依次介绍学校开设课程,说明最喜欢的科目,阐述喜爱理由、学习收获,介绍未来理想,完整覆盖全部写作要点。
结尾段:向Tony提出相关问题,形成邮件互动,自然收尾。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:学校开设的课程
课程种类:have many subjects, such as Chinese, maths, English, history, P.E. and music/We study different subjects at school, including Chinese, English, maths, geography and P.E./We have all kinds of subjects, like history, biology, art, music and maths./There are plenty of subjects for us to learn, from Chinese to music./I learn several main subjects every day, for example Chinese, maths and English.等
要点二:最喜欢的科目及喜爱理由
科目及理由:My favorite subject is music/it brings me joy and the lessons are fun/I like music best because it fills my life with happiness./English attracts me most. It opens a new world to me./I like science best because there are many amazing experiments in class./P.E. is my favourite. It gives me a chance to relax after busy study./I love art lessons. It teaches me to find beauty in daily life.等
要点三:科目学习收获
学习收获:learn to sing songs/know different kinds of music/I can enjoy different music works and learn simple singing skills./I can read interesting English stories and learn about different cultures./It teaches me to observe carefully and ask more questions./I know how to relax myself and build up my body./I can create works and show my feelings freely./I learn to think logically and work out difficult problems step by step.等
要点四:未来理想
未来理想:hope to be a music teacher in the future/I want to work as a music teacher and share music with more people./I hope to be a translator and communicate with foreign people./My dream is to study science and serve our society./I plan to become a coach and teach people sports skills./I want to be an art teacher to help others find beauty./I plan to tell people wonderful historical stories in the future./I want to be an engineer and use math knowledge in my work.等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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七年级竞学竞练英语试卷
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试用时100分钟;
2. 考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡上的指定位置。
3. 本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷(选择题 共65分)
一、听力选择题(1—15题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出你所听到的句子相应的答语。
1. A. These are ducks. B. It’s a duck. C. They’re ducks.
2. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t.
3. A. Because it’s difficult. B. Because it’s fun. C. Because it’s boring.
4. A. Yes, it can. B. No, It can’t. C. Yes, they can.
5. A. In the library. B. On Monday afternoons. C. In the school hall.
第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6. What class does Grace have on Monday?
A. Biology. B. Geography. C. History.
7. Does Binbin’s little brother have a dog?
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does.
8. Where is the playground?
A. Behind the library. B. In front of the library. C. Next to the library.
9. Does Lucy like her music teacher?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know.
10. How many classes does Jane have on Tuesday?
A. Four. B. Eight. C. Seven.
第三节 听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
听下面一段对话,完成11—12两个小题。
11. Why does Emma want to join the cooking club?
A. Because she loves nice food.
B. Because she wants to cook for her friends.
C. Because she wants to cook for her family.
12. When is the cooking club?
A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon.
听下面一段对话,完成13—15三个小题。
13. What’s Tom’s favourite subject?
A. Maths. B. History. C. Biology.
14. Why doesn’t Mary like maths?
A. Because it’s boring. B. Because it’s hard. C. Because it’s not useful.
15. What does Mary like to do?
A. She likes to red stories.
B. She likes to work out maths problems.
C. She likes to learn about the past.
“请同学们把试卷翻到第二卷的第四大题,继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空(16-25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Today is Monday. Dora gets up at six o’clock. She has breakfast with her parents after ____1____ her teeth. And ____2____ she goes to school by bike at 7:00 a.m. It takes her thirty minutes to get to school. The morning lessons begin at eight o’clock. The first class is English. Miss Zhao is her English teacher. Dora ____3____ Miss Zhao because she is always patient (有耐心的) with her. Dora usually has lunch at home and has one hour to take a ____4____ after lunch. The first lesson in the afternoon is art. Dora likes it very much ____5____ she loves drawing animals. Lessons ____6____ at 5:30 p.m. And then she goes to the sports field to play soccer for an hour. The sky is already ____7____ on her way home and there are stars in the sky. After dinner, she usually reads books and does her ____8____. Sometimes she watches TV for a short time after finishing homework. Then Dora drinks a cup of milk and goes to ____9____ at ten o’clock. This is Dora’s daily ____10____. How about yours?
1. A. brushes B. brushing C. brush D. brushed
2. A. not B. just C. then D. now
3. A. asks B. joins C. visits D. loves
4. A. seat B. breath C. picture D. break
5. A. because B. before C. or D. so
6. A. come B. finish C. begin D. open
7. A. clean B. pink C. funny D. dark
8. A. homework B. lunch C. housework D. hair
9. A. school B. bed C. park D. club
10. A. ability B. duty C. routine D. idea
三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(26—40题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
①Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now.
②At school, my favourite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make hanfu in class.
③There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear beautiful hanfu at the party.
④Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.
11. The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________.
A. on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday D. on Tuesday
12. At the festival, the hanfu lovers ________.
A. go out in hanfu B. have a party
C. go to the club D. dance and sing old songs
13. What’s the purpose (目的) of setting up the Hanfu Club?
A. To let the students wear hanfu. B. To have a happy party to show hanfu.
C. To help students learn Chinese. D. To let more people learn and love Chinese culture.
B
What subject do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or PE? To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area of Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”.
The school runs the new course for its students. In the “cooking” class, teachers don’t ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard. They just instruct students how to cook. For example, with the teachers’ help, students make nice Chongqing noodles. At the end of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates.
Now more and more schools run the “cooking” course. Students can study cooking skills at school. When they go back home, they can cook for their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They know it’s important for their children to have some life skills. “What an interesting class for children!” a parent says. “And it will help them a lot in their future life.”
14. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By showing a picture. C. By asking questions. D. By giving facts.
15. What does the underlined word “instruct” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Want. B. Keep. C. Study. D. Teach.
16. What can we know from the parent’s words?
A. He feels happy about the class. B. He helps his children cook.
C. He would like to have noodles. D. He wants to study cooking.
17. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Teachers ask students to read books in the “cooking” class.
B. Teachers help students in the “cooking” class.
C. Parents don’t want their children to have the “cooking” class.
D. The “cooking” class is not useful to students.
C
Parents love you most in the world. Here are a few ways to show your love to them.
You may think making a card is a little thing, but most of you may never do it. It will always be a treasure (珍品) to your parents, so try to make a card for them.
Dads and Mums are busy every day. They need to do office and family work. All these things make them tired, so try to keep your room clean.
Parents are tired after a day’s work. You can make dinner for them. If you are too young to do it by yourself, ask someone to help you do the cooking.
If you do something wrong, say sorry to your parents. If you do that, they will know your feeling. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can learn something by correcting your mistakes.
18. How many ways of showing love to parents are mentioned (提及)?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
19. What does the underlined part “do that” refer to?
A. Say sorry to parents. B. Draw a picture. C. Do something wrong. D. Write a letter.
20. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
21. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Our parents’ love for us. B. How to say sorry to our parents.
C. Ways to show love to children. D. Ways to show our love to parents.
D
In ancient (古代的) China, people have three names—the family name, the given name and the courtesy name (字). Do you know the famous poet (诗人)—Li Bai? His family name is Li. His given name is Bai and his courtesy name is Taibai.
People use their given names when they are with their family members or friends. And the elders like grandparents and parents call their given names at home. But in the workplace (工作场所), people use their courtesy names.
Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married (结婚).
People’s courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”.
22. The three names of ancient Chinese people are ________.
①the family name ②the middle name ③the given name ④the courtesy name
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
23. Li Bai may get his courtesy name when he ________.
A. is 15 years old B. gets married C. gets his given name D. is 20 years old
24. We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. parents call kids their family names at home
B. people use courtesy names at work
C. women can’t have courtesy names
D. courtesy names have no relation (关系) with given names
25. The main idea of the passage is to introduce ________.
A. the three parts of ancient names B. the history of names
C. the famous poet Li Bai D. two different names
第二节五选五 (41—45题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m Paul. I’m a student of No. 1 Middle School. I go to school from Monday to Friday. But sometimes I go to school on Saturday morning for some school activities. I get up at 6:30 every morning on school days. ____26____ On school days I go to school at 7:00. Classes begin at 7:45 in the morning and finish at 4:00 in the afternoon. ____27____
I have a friend. His name is Dave. He likes sports very much. He plays volleyball, ping-pong and basketball. He thinks they are interesting. ____28____ He thinks it is difficult. He has a friend. His name is Bob. ____29____ He thinks it is fun. They always play ping-pong after school. I don’t like ping-pong. And I don’t like tennis. I think they are boring. ____30____ I think they are relaxing.
A. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.
B. He likes ping-pong.
C. I get up at 7:30 on Saturday and Sunday.
D. But he doesn’t like soccer.
E. But I like volleyball and basketball.
第二卷(非选择题 满分55分)
四、听力填空(46—50题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段短文,根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空填一词) 。
46. Mr Green is an ________ teacher and he always shows some skills to the students.
47. Lily is in the nature club because she’s good at ________ plants and insects.
48. In the club Lily can discover ________ with her friends.
49. The students in the book club are very ________ in reading.
50. They can do lots of ________ like acting out stories and talking about books.
五、语言知识运用(共25分)
第一节 语音题(51—55题,每小题1分,共5分)
请选出方框内含有下列音素的单词,并将其写在音素对应的横线上。
wear safe part seat rise
31. /eɪ/ ________
32. /i:/________
33. /a:/________
34. /aɪ/________
35. /eə/ ________
第二节 选词填空(56-65题,每小题1分,共10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个词汇仅用一次。
insect from help start ability play excite be interested take photos fall in love
In our school, there are many clubs you can join. You can choose one that fits your interests and ____36____. If you are a music lover, the music club is the perfect place for you. You can learn ____37____ an instrument and sing your heart out. What’s more, you can even ____38____ your own band. For the sports fans, the sports club is very suitable. You can play basketball and football, or try other ____39____ sport. If you ____40____ in the world around you, join the nature club! You can ____41____ of plants, explore (研究) ____42____ and discover secrets of the forest. Some students ____43____ with the nature after joining this club. Every club____44____ you learn more than just skills. You can make friends, learn ____45____ each other and have memories that will last a lifetime.
第三节 语法填空(66—75题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am a student of a middle school. Our school life is very ____46____ (interest)! My friends and I study hard in ____47____ same school. And we spend a lot of time ____48____ (play) together. We have different ____49____ (hobby). My classmates hope to join different clubs. Nick ____50____ (not like) art because it is a little difficult for him ____51____ (draw) pictures. He wants to join the Computer Club. Mike is good ____52____ football. He hopes to join the football team. Members of the football team practise playing it ____53____ 4:30 to 5:30 every Monday afternoon. I’d like to join the Music Club ____54____ I like listening to music. In the club Miss Green ____55____ (teach) us a lot of new songs. My classmates and I are all very happy at school.
六、情景表达(76—80题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的句子,补全对话。用完整句子作答。
A: Hi, how are you?
B: I’m fine, thank you. ________56________
A: My favourite subject is music.
B: ________57________
A: Because music always makes me happy. And my music teacher is really nice.
B: There’s a music club in our school. ________58________
A: Yes, I want to join it. ________59________
B: It’s on Tuesday afternoons after school.
A: Are you interested in music, too?
B: ________60________ Let’s go to the music room together after school.
A: Good idea!
七、书面表达(满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Tony想了解你们学校的课程以及你最喜欢的科目。请你根据Tony提出的问题给他回一封邮件。
提示问题:
1. What subjects do you have?
2. What’s your favorite subject?
3. Why do you like this subject?
4. What can you learn from this subject?
5. What do you want to be in the future?
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含所有提示内容,可适当增加细节;
2. 词数70左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
Dear Tony,
It’s nice to hear from you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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