Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section B 练习作业 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 6新授课同步练，以太空探索为主题，通过基础词汇句型巩固、语篇应用提升到综合写作，分层培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（发射、训练等）、基础句型翻译|翻译题6题、词汇运用前10题，直接考查课内重点词及句型| |进阶层|语法应用（时态、被动语态等）、语篇词汇|词汇运用11-15题（非谓语、完成时）、首字母填空，在语境中强化词汇语法综合运用| |综合层|主题写作与逻辑表达|书面表达围绕太空探索主题，整合观点组织与语言输出，提升思维品质|

Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section B练习作业 一、翻译 1. 中国已经成功向火星发射了天问一号探测器。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 宇航员在国际空间站上已经生活了数月。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 科学家们正在努力寻找地球之外的生命迹象。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这艘宇宙飞船将绕月球轨道飞行三天。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 太空探索帮助我们更好地了解我们的星球。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 成千上万的人观看了神舟飞船的发射直播。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. China has _______ (发射) several spaceships to explore the solar system. 2. Astronauts need to receive strict _______ (训练) before going into space. 3. The _______ (发现) of water on Mars excited the whole world. 4. This new _______ (航天器) can carry more than three astronauts at a time. 5. It's amazing that humans have _______ (到达) the moon and walked on its surface. 6. Scientists are studying the _______ (环境) of other planets to see if they can support life. 7. The space station is a _______ (巨大的) structure that travels around the Earth. 8. Many young people dream of becoming _______ (宇航员) when they grow up. 9. With the development of technology, space travel will become more _______ (普遍的) in the future. 10. The mission _______ (成功) after years of hard work by scientists and engineers. 11. We are looking forward to _______ (learn) more about the deep space. 12. The Mars rover _______ (send) back thousands of photos since it landed on the red planet. 13. It is said that the first space station _______ (build) in the 1970s. 14. Space exploration not only brings us knowledge but also _______ (improve) our daily life. 15. Compared with the past, we have much _______ (much) information about the universe now. 三、单项选择 ( )1. -Do you know about the Tianwen-1 probe? -Yes, it _______ on Mars successfully in 2021. A. landed B. lands C. will land D. has landed ( )2. Astronauts have to take special training _______ they can get used to life in space. A. such that B. so that C. in order to D. as soon as ( )3. _______ years of efforts, China has made great progress in space exploration. A. Through B. Across C. Without D. Beyond ( )4. -What's the purpose of building the space station? -It provides a place _______ astronauts can do scientific experiments. A. which B. where C. when D. why ( )5. The news of finding water on Mars _______ all the people in the scientific field. A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excites 四、首字母填空 Space exploration has always been one of the most exciting fields for humans. The f 1______ human went into space in 1961. Since then, we have made great p 2______ . Countries like China, the US and Russia have sent many s 3 ______and astronauts to explore the universe. China's space program has developed rapidly in recent years. In 2003, Yang Liwei became the first Chinese a 4______ to go into space. Later, China launched its own space station called Tiangong. It allows astronauts to live and work in space for long p 5 ______of time. Scientists believe that exploring space helps us understand our own planet b 6______ . It also brings new t 7______ that can improve our daily life. For example, some medical technologies used in hospitals come from space research. Many young people are i 8______ in space exploration and dream of working in this field. They hope to make new d 9______ in the future and maybe even find life on other planets. Space is full of mysteries, and we still have a long way to g 10______ to explore it completely. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“Space Exploration: Our Future”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. What do you think of space exploration? 2. What benefits can space exploration bring to us? 3. What's your wish about space exploration in the future? 要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2. 词数100左右。 Space Exploration: Our Future ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. China has successfully launched the Tianwen-1 probe to Mars. 2. Astronauts have lived on the International Space Station for several months. 3. Scientists are trying hard to find signs of life beyond Earth. 4. This spacecraft will orbit the moon for three days. 5. Space exploration helps us understand our planet better. 6. Thousands of people watched the live broadcast of the Shenzhou spacecraft launch. 二、词汇运用 1. launched 2. training 3. discovery 4. spacecraft 5. reached 6. environment 7. huge 8. astronauts 9. common 10. succeeded 11. learning 12. has sent 13. was built 14. improves 15. more 三、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 四、首字母填空 1. first 2. progress 3. spacecraft 4. astronaut 5. periods 6. better 7. technologies 8. interested 9. discoveries 10. go 五、书面表达 Space Exploration: Our Future Space exploration is one of the greatest achievements of human beings. It opens up a whole new world for us and satisfies our curiosity about the universe. Space exploration brings many benefits. It helps us develop new technologies that improve our daily life, like GPS and advanced medical equipment. It also teaches us more about Earth and helps us solve global problems such as climate change. My wish is that one day ordinary people can travel to space easily. I hope we can find other livable planets and build a better future for all humans through space exploration. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $