Unit 2 Inspiring People Section B练习作业 2026-2027学年人教版初中英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“励志人物”为主题，采用基础-进阶-综合三层设计，通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，兼顾思维品质与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（如inspiring, courage）、基础句型|翻译题直接考查短语应用（如devote...to），词汇运用前10题聚焦单词拼写与词性| |进阶层|词汇语境应用、语法知识（定语从句等）|词汇运用后5题涉及时态/比较级，单项选择考查固定搭配（如get over），衔接基础与综合| |综合层|语篇理解与输出|首字母填空通过海伦·凯勒故事整合词汇，书面表达要求结合人物事迹组织语篇，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 2 Inspiring People Section B练习作业 一、翻译 1. 这位科学家把他的一生都奉献给了医学研究。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 她的勇气和决心鼓舞了成千上万的人。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 无论遇到什么困难，他都从不放弃。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这位作家在年轻时就实现了他的梦想。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 我们应该向这些励志人物学习。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 他花了十年时间克服了所有的挑战。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、词汇运用 1. We should learn from those _______(鼓舞人心的) people around us. 2. The old teacher _______(奉献) most of his life to teaching poor children. 3. Her great _______(勇气) helped her get through the hard time. 4. After years of hard work, he finally _______(实现) his goal. 5. It's not easy to _______(克服) such a big problem alone. 6. The story of the hero has a deep _______(影响) on the young generation. 7. We need to have strong _______(决心) to finish the task. 8. My grandma is a _______(善良的) woman who always helps others. 9. The little boy showed great _______(智慧) when he solved the puzzle. 10. Many people were _______(感动) by his selfless act. 11. He _______(spend) five years writing this book about inspiring people. 12. The girl's _______(kind) made everyone around her feel warm. 13. We are all _______(pride) of our country's great achievements. 14. She has _______(overcome) many difficulties to become a successful doctor. 15. The more we learn from inspiring people, the _______(good) we can be. 三、单项选择 ( )1. Yuan Longping _______ his whole life to researching hybrid rice and helped millions of people out of hunger. A. devoted B. developed C. divided D. decided ( )2. The spirit of these athletes _______ us to work harder and never give up. A. discourages B. inspires C. prevents D. protects ( )3. -How did you _______ the fear of speaking in public? -I practiced it every day and tried to be confident. A. look over B. get over C. go over D. think over ( )4. Helen Keller is a great woman _______ story has encouraged many disabled people. A. whose B. who C. whom D. which ( )5. After years of hard work, she finally _______ her dream of becoming a famous writer. A. realized B. remembered C. reminded D. reported 四、首字母填空 Helen Keller is one of the most i 1 ______people in the world. She lost her sight and hearing when she was only 19 months old. At first, she was very angry and l 2______ , but with the help of her teacher Anne Sullivan, she learned to communicate. She s 3______ hard and learned to read and write. Later, she went to college and became a writer. Her books have e 4______ millions of people around the world. She d 5______ her life to helping disabled people, showing them that they can a 6 ______great things too. Helen's story tells us that no matter how hard life is, we should never g 7 ______up. We need to have c 8 ______and d 9 ______to face all challenges. She will always be a r 10 ______for us to learn from. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10._________ 五、书面表达 假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“励志人物”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以 “My Inspiring Person” 为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。 1. Who is your inspiring person? 2. What did he/she do? 3. Why do you think he/she is inspiring? 要求：1.短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥; 2.词数 100 左右。 My Inspiring Person ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、翻译 1. The scientist devoted his whole life to medical research. 2. Her courage and determination have inspired thousands of people. 3. No matter what difficulties he meets, he never gives up. 4. The writer achieved his dream when he was young. 5. We should learn from these inspiring people. 6. He spent ten years overcoming all the challenges. 二、词汇运用 1. inspiring; 2. devoted; 3. courage; 4. achieved; 5. overcome; 6. influence; 7. determination; 8. kind; 9. wisdom; 10. moved/touched; 11. spent; 12. kindness; 13. proud; 14. overcome; 15. better 三、单项选择 1.A; 2.B; 3.B; 4.A; 5.A 四、首字母填空 1. inspiring; 2. lonely; 3. studied; 4. encouraged; 5. devoted; 6. achieve; 7. give; 8. courage; 9. determination; 10. role 五、书面表达 My Inspiring Person The most inspiring person to me is Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice". He spent his whole life researching hybrid rice, which helped solve the food problem for millions of people around the world. Even when he faced countless difficulties in his research, he never gave up and kept experimenting until he succeeded. I admire him because he combined great scientific spirit with selfless love for people. He cared more about ending hunger than personal fame or wealth. His perseverance and devotion encourage me to work hard and try my best to make a positive difference in the world. I will always take him as my role model. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $