Unit 2 Section B 2a-3d 基础+提高练 2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit 2 Section B (2a-3d) 基础+提高练2026-2027学年九年级上册人教版

基础练

Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词

1. Tu Youyou is a famous s_______ who won the Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin.

2. The man showed great c_______ when he saved the child from the burning building.

3. Yuan Longping is r_______ as the “Father of Hybrid Rice” in China.

4. The nurse’s k_______ to the patients made her popular in the hospital.

5. The v_______ donated their time to help clean up the community park.

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

6. The scientist kept _______ (work) in the lab even though he was very tired.

7. It’s important _______ (help) people in need whenever possible.

8. The story of the hero is very _______ (inspire) and encourages us to work hard.

9. She has devoted all her life to _______ (care) for homeless children.

10. The teacher praised him for his _______ (kind) and honesty.

Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子

11. 我认为袁隆平是一位值得钦佩的人。

    I think Yuan Longping is a person _______ _______ _______.

12. 这位医生不仅救了很多人的生命，而且还培训了许多年轻的医生。

    The doctor _______ _______ saved many lives _______ _______ trained many young doctors.

13. 他的勇气和善良给我们留下了深刻的印象。

    His courage and kindness _______ a deep _______ on us.

14. 尽管他很累，但他仍然继续工作。

    _______ _______ he was tired, he still kept working.

15. 我们应该向那些为社会做出贡献的人学习。

    We should learn from those who _______ _______ _______ _______ society.

能力练

Ⅳ. 完形填空

「2026 湖北黄冈中学月考改编」

When I was in primary school, I had a classmate named Lin Wei. He was not very tall, but he had a big heart. At that time, many students admired pop stars or athletes, but Lin Wei admired his neighbor, an old inventor named Mr. Zhao.

Mr. Zhao had lost a leg in an accident years ago, yet he never stopped __16__ new things. He spent most of his time in a small workshop behind his house. Lin Wei would visit him every weekend, watching him turn broken toys and old clocks into __17__ machines. “Failure is just a step toward success,” Mr. Zhao often told him. This __18__ attitude deeply influenced Lin Wei.

Once, our school held a science fair. Most students presented ready-made models, but Lin Wei decided to build a smart recycling bin by __19__. He faced many problems. The motor didn’t work, and the sensors were inaccurate. Several times, he felt like giving up. But every time he wanted to quit, he __20__ Mr. Zhao’s words and went back to the workshop. After countless attempts, he finally succeeded. His bin could sort paper from plastic automatically.

Lin Wei didn’t win the first prize, but the judges praised his __21__ and creativity. More importantly, he learned that being admirable isn’t about being perfect; it’s about having the __22__ to keep trying when things get difficult. Now, as a young engineer, Lin Wei often says that Mr. Zhao’s __23__ still guides him. He believes that ordinary people can do extraordinary things if they have the courage to __24__.

16. A. breaking  B. inventing  C. selling  D. collecting

17. A. useless  B. expensive  C. wonderful  D. broken

18. A. negative  B. casual  C. positive  D. careless

19. A. herself  B. himself  C. myself  D. themselves

20. A. remembered  B. forgot  C. ignored  D. doubted

21. A. weakness  B. patience  C. rudeness  D. sadness

22. A. fear  B. shame  C. courage  D. anger

23. A. warning  B. excuse  C. regret  D. encouragement

24. A. escape  B. persist  C. complain  D. hide

Ⅴ. 阅读理解

「2026 山东济南槐荫区期中改编」

Zhang Guimei is a respected headmaster of Huaping Senior High School for Girls in Yunnan Province. She was born in Heilongjiang in 1957 and moved to Yunnan when she was 17. In 2008, she founded the first free public high school for girls in China, helping poor girls get access to education.

Over the years, Zhang has been fighting serious illnesses, but she never gives up her work. Every morning, she wakes up early to turn on the lights and check the dormitories. She often says, “Education can change a girl’s destiny, and a changed destiny can change the fate of a family.”

Thanks to her efforts, more than 2,000 girls have entered universities. Her story inspires millions of people. In 2021, she was awarded the “July 1 Medal”, the highest honor for a Communist Party member