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九年级英语Unit 1 The Changing World 语法填空专项练习
提升篇(Passage 6—10)
卷首须知
1. 提升篇难度上升,适合基础扎实的学生训练,句式更加丰富。
2. 依旧聚焦单元核心语法现在完成时,混合考查时态辨析、语态、代词、连词、比较级。
3. 做题要求:括号给出提示词,写出单词正确形式;无提示词空格填入冠词、介词、连词。
4. 答题技巧:重点区分 现在完成时(强调结果/持续)vs一般过去时(强调过去动作);留意被动语态语境;读懂长句,理清句子主谓结构。
Passage 6【热点:生态修复,湿地环境治理,保护野生动植物】
The wetland park near our city 1.____ (change) greatly over the past eight years. Eight years ago, waste water 2.____ (run) into the wetland. Few birds 3.____ (stay) here. Many plants 4.____ (die) because of pollution.
Local government 5.____ (take) action to clean the water since 2018. Workers 6.____ (plant) thousands of trees and grass. Now clean water returns, and many wild birds 7.____ (fly) back every spring.
Zhang Wei 8.____ (work) as a volunteer here for six years. He 9.____ (watch) the wetland turn better day by day. The environment teaches us that if we protect nature, it 10.____ (bring) great changes to our world.
Passage 7【热点:智慧农业,科技助力现代农业增产增收】
Farming 1.____ (change) a lot with the help of new technology. In the past, farmers 2.____ (spend) long hours working in fields. They depended mostly 3.____ weather.
Now many farmers use smart machines. Wang Bin 4.____ (start) to use water-saving machines three years ago. He 5.____ already ____ (save) lots of water. He 6.____ also ____ (learn) to sell vegetables online.
Lots of young college students 7.____ (choose) to work in the countryside in recent years. They bring new ideas to farming. Old ways mix 8.____ new technology. We 9.____ (see) more wonderful changes in agriculture soon. Technology makes our changing world 10.____ (good).
Passage 8【热点:全民阅读,城市新建社区书屋,丰富市民精神生活】
Reading habits 1.____ (develop) fast in our city during the past few years. Ten years ago, only big libraries 2.____ (provide) books for people. It took people much time 3.____ (get) there.
Since 2021, more than thirty community book rooms 4.____ (build) across the city. Each neighborhood 5.____ (have) a small reading place now. Students and old people enjoy 6.____ (read) books there in free time.
Mrs. Liu 7.____ (visit) the community book room every weekend for two years. She 8.____ never ____ (think) she could read so easily near her home. Small changes in culture 9.____ (make) people’s life richer. We believe more reading spaces 10.____ (appear) in the future.
Passage 9【热点:文旅融合,古村落改造,发展特色乡村旅游】
An old village at the foot of mountains 1.____ (experience) great changes in recent years. Twenty years ago, most young people 2.____ (leave) the village to find jobs in cities. Many old houses 3.____ (stand) empty.
Local people 4.____ (decide) to develop tourism in 2019. They repaired old houses 5.____ (keep) traditional style. They also built new roads. Lots of tourists 6.____ (come) to enjoy quiet village life since then.
Li Mei 7.____ (run) a small homestay for four years. She 8.____ (meet) visitors from different cities. She feels proud 9.____ the great changes of her hometown. Tourism shows how culture and life 10.____ (change) together.
Passage 10【热点:青少年科创,鼓励学生参与科技创新实践活动】
Young people’s ideas 1.____ (push) the world to change all the time. In our city, many middle schools 2.____ (open) science clubs since 2022. Students 3.____ (work) together to invent small useful things.
Xiao Yu 4.____ (make) a waste-sorting box last term. He 5.____ already ____ (show) his invention in the city competition. He hopes his box 6.____ (help) more people form good habits.
Teachers say students 7.____ (learn) to think and practice in these clubs. New ideas come 8.____ young minds. Every small invention 9.____ (be) a sign of the changing world. We expect teenagers 10.____ (create) more new things for the future。
九年级英语Unit 1 The Changing World 语法填空专项练习
提升篇解析版答案
提升篇 Passage 6
1. has changed【解析】 over the past eight years 在过去八年以来,现在完成时;park单数主语,change→changed。
2. ran【解析】Eight years ago,过去时间点,一般过去时;run过去式ran。
3. stayed【解析】描述八年前湿地的状况,时态统一为一般过去时,stay→stayed。
4. died【解析】承接上文过去污染环境,一般过去时die→died。
5. has taken【解析】since 2018,现在完成时;government单数, take action 采取行动,take→taken。
6. have planted【解析】workers复数,植树这个动作从过去持续到现在,现在完成时plant→planted。
7. fly【解析】every spring每年春天,描述周期性常态,一般现在时;birds复数,动词原形fly。
8. has worked【解析】 for six years 长达六年,强调持续至今,现在完成时work→worked。
9. has watched【解析】张伟持续多年见证湿地变化,动作延续至今,现在完成时watch→watched。
10. will bring【解析】if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现;从句使用一般现在时,主句使用一般将来时will bring。
提升篇 Passage 7
1. has changed【解析】全文围绕科技带来持续至今的农业变革,现在完成时;farming视作单数,change→changed。
2. spent【解析】In the past 在过去,一般过去时;spend过去式spent。
3. on【解析】固定短语 depend on 依靠、依赖,介词on不可省略。
4. started【解析】three years ago三年前,一般过去时start→started。
5. has; saved【解析】already提示现在完成时;he单数,save→saved。
6. has; learned【解析】also承接上文,体现持续到现在的收获,现在完成时learn→learnt/learned。
7. have chosen【解析】 in recent years 近几年,现在完成时;students复数,choose→chosen。
8. with【解析】固定搭配 mix … with … ,把……和……融合在一起。
9. will see【解析】soon不久之后,展望未来,一般将来时will see。
10. better【解析】 make + 宾语 + 形容词比较级 ,表示“使……变得更加……”;good比较级better。
提升篇 Passage 8
1. have developed【解析】 during the past few years 过去几年间,现在完成时;habits复数,develop→developed。
2. provided【解析】Ten years ago十年前,纯粹过去时间,一般过去时provide→provided。
3. to get【解析】固定句型 It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. ,不定式作真正主语。
4. have been built【解析】book rooms(书屋)与build是被动关系;since引导现在完成时,被动结构have been done。
5. has【解析】each neighborhood单数主语,一般现在时,谓语动词has。
6. reading【解析】enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事,固定搭配。
7. has visited【解析】 for two years 持续两年,现在完成时visit→visited。
8. has; thought【解析】never搭配现在完成时;主语Mrs. Liu单数,think过去分词thought。
9. make【解析】changes为复数主语,讲述客观影响,一般现在时,动词原形make。
10. will appear【解析】in the future 在未来,一般将来时will appear。
提升篇 Passage 9
1. has experienced【解析】 in recent years 近些年,村庄经历持续变化,现在完成时;village单数,experience→experienced。
2. left【解析】Twenty years ago二十年前,一般过去时leave→left。
3. stood【解析】承接二十年前场景,时态统一;stand(矗立)过去式stood。
4. decided【解析】in 2019是过去年份,一般过去时decide→decided。
5. to keep【解析】不定式作目的状语:修缮老房屋,目的是保留传统风貌。
6. have come【解析】 since then 从那时起直到现在,现在完成时tourists复数,come→come。
7. has run【解析】 for four years 持续四年,经营民宿的状态延续至今,现在完成时run→run。
8. has met【解析】多年来不断遇见各地游客,经历持续到现在,现在完成时meet→met。
9. of【解析】固定短语 feel proud of ,为……感到自豪。
10. change【解析】culture and life并列作主语,视为复数;阐述客观规律,一般现在时动词原形change。
提升篇 Passage 10
1. have pushed【解析】全文讲述长久以来年轻人持续推动世界变革,现在完成时;ideas复数,push→pushed。
2. have opened【解析】since 2022,现在完成时schools复数,open→opened。
3. work【解析】描述社团日常常态化活动,一般现在时students复数,动词原形work。
4. made【解析】last term上学期,过去时间,一般过去时make→made。
5. has; shown【解析】already提示现在完成时;Xiao Yu单数,show→shown。
6. will help【解析】hope后表达未来的期望,一般将来时will help。
7. have learned【解析】学生通过社团活动,收获持续到现在,现在完成时students复数learn→learnt。
8. from【解析】固定搭配 come from ,来自。
9. is【解析】every + 单数名词作主语,视作单数;一般现在时be动词is。
10. to create【解析】固定句型 expect sb. to do sth. ,期待某人去做某事,不定式作宾语补足语。
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