Unit 4 A Colorful World of Words重点易错专项习题2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级上册Unit 4核心语法易错点，通过“易错点归纳+分层训练”构建系统性方法体系，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |考点一至九|每考点9题（基础/提升/拓展各3题）|明确各语法点易错结构（如cost/spend等动词用法、prefer搭配等）|从概念辨析（用法规则）到基础应用（选择），再到提升变式（语境选择）和拓展迁移（填空），形成“规则-应用-迁移”递进逻辑|

仁爱科普版九年级上册 Unit 4 A Colorful World of Words 重点易错专项复习题 考点一：辨析表示"花费"的动词 cost, spend, take, pay 常见易错点：混淆四个词的用法结构。cost主语是物，常用结构"sth. + cost + sb. + 金钱"；spend主语是人，常用结构"sb. + spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth. / (in) doing sth."；take常用结构"It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth."；pay主语是人，常用结构"sb. + pay + 金钱 + for sth."。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） The new dictionary ____ Chen Wu fifty yuan. A. spent　B. took　C. cost　D. paid 2.（ ） Lily usually ____ two hours reading English every morning. A. spends　B. costs　C. takes　D. pays 3.（ ） —How much did you ____ for the book? —Twenty yuan. A. take　B. cost　C. spend　D. pay ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） It will ____ us about three days to finish the project. A. spend　B. take　C. cost　D. pay 2.（ ） Zhang Hui ____ 200 yuan on the nice coat yesterday. A. paid　B. spent　C. cost　D. took 3.（ ） The watch ____ Zhou Kai 1,500 yuan, but he doesn’t wear it now. A. paid　B. spent　C. cost　D. took ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） Jam __________ (spend) two hours playing basketball yesterday. 2.（ ） The dress __________ (cost) Lily 300 yuan last week. 3.（ ） It usually __________ (take) me half an hour to walk to school. 考点二：prefer 的用法 常见易错点：忽略prefer的过去式（preferred）变化；混淆"prefer doing A to doing B"中to是介词，后接动名词；rather than后接动词原形。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） Most students prefer ________ to ________. A. read; write　B. reading; writing　C. to read; write　D. reading; write 2.（ ） Chen Wu ________ listening to music to watching TV. A. prefer　B. prefers　C. preferred　D. preferring 3.（ ） I prefer to stay at home rather than ________ to the cinema. A. go　B. going　C. went　D. to go ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） Lily prefers ________ novels to ________ TV. A. read; watch　B. reading; watching　C. to read; watch　D. reading; watch 2.（ ） Zhou Kai said he preferred ________ in Kunming. A. live　B. living　C. lived　D. to living 3.（ ） They prefer ________ the project rather than leave it unfinished. A. finish　B. finishing　C. to finish　D. finished ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） Lily __________ (prefer) apples to bananas when she was young. 2.（ ） Jam prefers __________ (play) soccer to __________ (play) basketball. 3.（ ） Zhang Hui would prefer __________ (stay) at home this weekend. 考点三：have/has been to 与 have/has gone to 常见易错点：have/has been to 表示"去过某地（已回来）"，常与ever, never, twice等连用；have/has gone to 表示"去了某地（未回来，可能在途中或已在目的地）"，说话时主语不在现场。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） —Where is Zhang Hui? —He ________ Jinan. A. has been to　B. has gone to　C. went to　D. goes to 2.（ ） —Have you ever ________ Kunming? —Yes, last summer. A. gone to　B. been to　C. went to　D. go to 3.（ ） My parents ________ to Shanghai twice. A. have gone　B. have been　C. went　D. go ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） —May I speak to Lily? —She ________ the library. A. has been to　B. has gone to　C. went to　D. goes to 2.（ ） —How many times ________ you ________ the Great Wall? A. have; gone　B. have; been　C. did; go　D. do; go 3.（ ） Look! The bus is coming. All students ________ on it. A. have gone　B. have been　C. have got　D. went ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） Zhou Kai __________ (be) to many cities since last year. 2.（ ） Jam __________ (go) to the bookstore. He'll be back soon. 3.（ ） They __________ never __________ (be) to Kunming before. 考点四：so…that 与 such…that 常见易错点：名词前用such，形容词/副词前用so。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） It was ____ cold that Jam put on his coat. A. so　B. such　C. too　D. very 2.（ ） It was ____ a cold day that Lily stayed at home. A. so　B. such　C. too　D. very 3.（ ） Chen Wu ran ____ fast that no one could catch him. A. such　B. so　C. too　D. very ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） It was ____ interesting story that we all laughed. A. so　B. such　C. such an　D. so an 2.（ ） The movie was ____ boring that Zhang Hui fell asleep. A. such　B. so　C. too　D. very 3.（ ） They made ____ progress that the teacher praised them. A. so　B. such　C. so much　D. such many ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） The box is ____ heavy that I can't carry it. (so/such) 2.（ ） It was ____ fine weather that we went hiking. (so/such) 3.（ ） Jam spoke ____ clearly that everyone understood. (so/such) 考点五：不定代词 something, anything, nothing, everything 常见易错点：否定句用anything；肯定句用something。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） There is ____ wrong with my bike. A. something　B. anything　C. nothing　D. everything 2.（ ） Is there ____ interesting in today's newspaper? A. something　B. anything　C. nothing　D. everything 3.（ ） ____ is ready for the party. Let's start. A. Something　B. Anything　C. Nothing　D. Everything ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） I have ____ to tell you. Please listen carefully. A. something important　B. anything important　C. important something　D. important anything 2.（ ） There is ____ in the room. It's empty. A. somebody　B. anybody　C. nobody　D. everybody 3.（ ） Did you buy ____ in the supermarket? A. something　B. anything　C. nothing　D. everything ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） There is __________ (something/nothing) in the bag. It's full. 2.（ ） Would you like __________ (something/anything) to drink? 3.（ ） __________ (Everything/Nothing) is difficult if you try your best. 考点六：情态动词表推测 must, might, can't 常见易错点：must表肯定推测；can't表否定推测。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） The book ____ be Lily's. Her name is on it. A. must　B. might　C. can't　D. could 2.（ ） That ____ be Zhang Hui. He has gone to Jinan. A. must　B. might　C. can't　D. could 3.（ ） It ____ rain tomorrow. Take an umbrella. A. must　B. might　C. can't　D. need ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） The light is on. Jam ____ be at home. A. must　B. might　C. can't　D. need 2.（ ） This ____ be true. I saw it myself. A. mustn't　B. might not　C. can't　D. couldn't 3.（ ） —Whose pen is this? —It ____ be Chen Wu's. He uses blue ink. A. must　B. might　C. can't　D. needn't ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） You __________ (must/can't) be tired after the long walk. 2.（ ） That __________ (might/must) be Zhou Kai's sister. I'm not sure. 3.（ ） It __________ (can't/must) be snowing in Kunming now. It's summer. 考点七：被动语态一般现在时 am/is/are + done 常见易错点：be动词随主语变化；过去分词拼写。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） English ____ spoken by many people. A. is　B. are　C. be　D. am 2.（ ） The flowers ____ watered every day. A. is　B. are　C. be　D. am 3.（ ） The classroom ____ cleaned by us every Friday. A. is　B. are　C. be　D. am ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） The work ____ finished on time. A. is　B. are　C. be　D. am 2.（ ） These books ____ written by Lu Xun. A. is　B. are　C. be　D. am 3.（ ） The window ____ broken by Jam yesterday. A. is　B. are　C. was　D. were ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） Rice __________ (grow) in the south of China. 2.（ ） The letter __________ (write) by Lily just now. 3.（ ） These songs __________ (sing) by students every morning. 考点八：状语从句 when, while, as 常见易错点：while接延续性动词；when可接非延续性动词。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） ____ I was walking, it began to rain. A. When　B. While　C. As　D. Since 2.（ ） Zhang Hui was reading ____ Lily came in. A. while　B. when　C. as　D. since 3.（ ） ____ she grew older, she became wiser. A. When　B. While　C. As　D. Since ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） ____ I was doing homework, my mother was cooking. A. When　B. While　C. As　D. Since 2.（ ） He was watching TV ____ the phone rang. A. while　B. when　C. as　D. since 3.（ ） ____ time went by, they became good friends. A. When　B. While　C. As　D. Since ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） __________ (While/When) I was sleeping, someone knocked at the door. 2.（ ） Jam was reading __________ (when/while) Chen Wu called him. 3.（ ） __________ (As/When) she sang, the audience clapped. 考点九：形容词/副词比较级与最高级 常见易错点：多音节词用more/most；不规则变化。 ▷ 基础题（选择题） 1.（ ） Kunming is ____ than Jinan in winter. A. warm　B. warmer　C. warmest　D. the warmest 2.（ ） This story is ____ of all. A. interesting　B. more interesting　C. most interesting　D. the most interesting 3.（ ） Jam runs ____ than Zhang Hui. A. fast　B. faster　C. fastest　D. the fastest ◇ 提升题（选择题） 1.（ ） Which is ____, the sun or the moon? A. big　B. bigger　C. biggest　D. the biggest 2.（ ） He is one of ____ students in our class. A. tall　B. taller　C. tallest　D. the tallest 3.（ ） The ____ you study, the ____ you will learn. A. hard; much　B. harder; more　C. hardest; most　D. hardly; more ★ 拓展题（用适当形式填空） 1.（ ） Summer is __________ (hot) than spring. 2.（ ） This is the __________ (exciting) movie I have ever seen. 3.（ ） The __________ (careful) you are, the fewer mistakes you'll make. 参考答案与解析参考答案与解析 考点一： 基础题：1.C 2.A 3.D 提升题：1.B 2.B 3.C 拓展题：1.spent 2.cost 3.takes 考点二： 基础题：1.B 2.B 3.A 提升题：1.B 2.B 3.c 拓展题：1.preferred 2.playing; playing 3.to stay 考点三： 基础题：1.B 2.B 3.B 提升题：1.B 2.B 3.C 拓展题：1.has been 2.has gone 3.have; been 考点四： 基础题：1.A 2.B 3.B 提升题：1.C 2.B 3.C 拓展题：1.so 2.such 3.so 考点五： 基础题：1.A 2.B 3.D 提升题：1.A 2.C 3.B 拓展题：1.something 2.something 3.Nothing 考点六： 基础题：1.A 2.C 3.B 提升题：1.A 2.C 3.A 拓展题：1.must 2.might 3.can't 考点七： 基础题：1.A 2.B 3.A 提升题：1.A 2.B 3.C 拓展题：1.is grown 2.was written 3.are sung 考点八： 基础题：1.B 2.B 3.C 提升题：1.B 2.B 3.C 拓展题：1.While 2.when 3.As 考点九： 基础题：1.B 2.D 3.B 提升题：1.B 2.D 3.B 拓展题：1.hotter 2.most exciting 3.more careful （内容由AI生成，仅供参考） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $